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Matsyapurana 115

English (machine translation) 115

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115.1

Manu said: / The story of the son of Budha has been heard by me, O Janārdana, / and the holy rite of ancestor offerings, destroying all sins, has been heard.

115.2

The fruit of gifting a cow while she is giving birth has been heard by me, / as well as the gift of a black antelope skin and the release of a bull.

115.3

Having heard of the beauty of that king, the son of Budha, O Keśava, / curiosity has arisen [in me]. Therefore, tell me who asks:

115.4

Through the ripening of what deed did King Purūravas / attain such beauty and also supreme charm,

115.5

so that Urvaśī, leaving behind the gods, the foremost of the three worlds, and the handsome Gandharvas, / was devoted to that king with her whole heart?

115.6

Matsya said: / Hear through the ripening of what deed King Purūravas / attained such beauty and also supreme charm.

115.7

In a past birth, long ago, he who is this King Purūravas, / renowned as Purūravas, was indeed the ruler of the Madra country.

115.8

A king in the lineage of Cākṣuṣa during the epoch of Manu Cākṣuṣa, / he was endowed with the virtues of a king, but bereft of beauty.

115.9

The sages said: / By what deed did Purūravas become the king, the ruler of Madra? / And by what deed, O son of Sūta, did he become beautiful?

115.10

Sūta said: / In a village of twice-borns, there was a foremost twice-born named Purūravas / on the bank of a river, O great king, who was the king in a previous birth.

115.11

He who was the ruler of Madra, the king named Purūravas, / in that birth, O sinless one, that brāhmaṇa always on the twelfth [lunar day],

115.12

fasting, worshipped Janārdana, desiring kingship; / and while fasting, he took a bath preceded by an oil massage.

115.13

From the fruit of the fast, an undisputed kingdom among the Madras was obtained; / but from the oil massage while fasting, he was born bereft of beauty.

115.14

Therefore, by men who are fasting, a bath preceded by an oil massage / must be avoided with care; it is extremely destructive of beauty, O king.

115.15

All this has been told to you, what happened in his previous birth. / Hear of the conduct of that lord of the earth during his sovereignty over Madra.

115.16

Although that king was endowed with all royal virtues, / there was no affection among the people for him who lacked beauty.

115.17

Desiring beauty, the lord of Madra, having resolved upon austerities, / entrusted the kingdom to his ministers and went to the Snow Mountain.

115.18

Accompanied only by his resolve, that greatly renowned one [went] on foot / to see a river that was a dwelling of sacred fords at the border of his territory.

115.19

He beheld [the river] renowned as Airāvatī, exceedingly delightful,

115.20

arising from the Snow Mountain, possessing the speed of a great flood, with waters as cool as the rays of the moon,

115.21

possessing heaps of golden colour resembling snow; the king, possessing snowy renown, beheld the river.

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