[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Purāṇas](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana) › [Padmapurana](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma) › 1.19 # Padmapurana 1.19: ekonaviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ Padmapurāṇa 1.19 - **Language:** Sanskrit ## Contents - [1.19.233](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.233) — 1 part ### ekonaviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ ### [1.19.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.1) bhīṣmauvāca puṣkarasyacanaṃdāyāḥśrutaṃmāhātmyamuttamaṃ ṛṣikoṭiryadāyātāpuṣkaremukhadarśanāt ### [1.19.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.2) sarvaiḥsurūpatālabdhāsarvametanmayāśrutaṃ yajñopavītairbhaktāniyānitānivadasvame ### [1.19.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.3) kathaṃtīrthavibhāgastukṛtastaissumahātmabhiḥ āśrameyānitīrthānikṛtānyapimaharṣibhiḥ ### [1.19.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.4) padanyāsaḥkṛtaḥpūrvaṃviṣṇunāyajñaparvate nāgaistatrapaṃcatīrthaṃkṛtaṃtaistumahāviṣaiḥ ### [1.19.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.5) piṃḍapradānavāpīcakenapūrvaṃvinirmitā udaṅmukhībhūmigatākathaṃgaṃgāsarasvatī ### [1.19.6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.6) brāhmaṇairvedavidvadbhiḥkathaṃyātrātriṣuṣkare kartavyāyatphalaṃtasyājāyatetadvadasvame ### [1.19.7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.7) pulastyauvāca praśnabhāromahāneṣabhavatāparikalpitaḥ tadekāgramanābhūtvāśṛṇutīrthamahāphalaṃ ### [1.19.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.8) yasyahastaucapādaucamanaścaivasusaṃyataṃ vidyātapaścakīrtiścasatīrthaphalamaśnute ### [1.19.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.9) pratigrahādupāvṛttaḥsaṃtuṣṭoyenakenacit ahaṃkāranivṛttaścasatīrthaphalamaśnute ### [1.19.10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.10) akrodhanaścarājeṃdrasatyaśīlodṛḍhavrataḥ ātmopamaścabhūteṣusatīrthaphalamaśnute ### [1.19.11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.11) ṛṣīṇāṃparamaṃguhyamidaṃbharatasattama pūrvaṃyatramahārājasatrepaitāmahetathā ### [1.19.12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.12) yatīnāmugratapasāṃyeṣāṃkoṭiḥsamāgatā mukhadarśanamāśrityasthitāstejyeṣṭhapuṣkare ### [1.19.13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.13) surūpatāṃparāṃlabdhvāprītāstemunisattamāḥ harṣeṇamahatāviṣṭābrahmadarśanakāṃkṣiṇaḥ ### [1.19.14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.14) yajñopavītaistebhūmiṃmāpyasarvecaturddiśaṃ kṛtvātīrthaṃvibhāgaṃcasthitābhaktiparāyaṇāḥ ### [1.19.15](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.15) āsannaścatatasteṣāṃtadātuṣṭaḥpitāmahaḥ koṭiṃkṛtvātadāteṣāṃmānaṃdṛṣṭvāmanīṣiṇāṃ ### [1.19.16](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.16) adyaprabhṛtiyuṣmākaṃdharmavṛddhirbhaviṣyati ihāgatyanaroyovaiyadaṃgaṃprathamaṃjale ### [1.19.17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.17) plāvaviṣyatirūpārthaṃrūpitātīrthakāritā bhaviṣyatinasaṃdehoyojanāyatamaṃḍale ### [1.19.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.18) ardhayojanavistāraṃdīrghaṃsārdhaṃhiyojanam etatpramāṇaṃtīrthasyaṛṣikoṭipravarttitam ### [1.19.19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.19) gamanādevarājeṃdrapuṣkarasyatvariṃdama rājasūyāśvamedhābhyāṃphalamāpnotimānavaḥ ### [1.19.20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.20) sarasvatīmahāpuṇyāpraviṣṭājyeṣṭhapuṣkare tatrabrahmādayodevāṛṣayaḥsiddhacāraṇāḥ ### [1.19.21](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.21) abhigacchaṃtirājeṃdracaitraśuklacaturdaśīṃ tatrābhiṣekaṃkurvītapitṛdevārcanerataḥ ### [1.19.22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.22) gomedhaṃcatadāpnotikulaṃcaivasamuddharet evaṃtīrthavibhāgastukṛtastaistumaharṣibhiḥ ### [1.19.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.23) pitṝndevāṃścasantarpyaviṣṇulokemahīyate tatrasnātvābhavenmartyovimalaścandramāyathā ### [1.19.24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.24) brahmalokamavāpnotigatiṃcaparamāṃvrajet nṛlokedevadevasyatīrthaṃtrailokyaviśrutam ### [1.19.25](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.25) puṣkaraṃnāmavikhyātaṃmahāpātakanāśanam daśakoṭisahasrāṇitīrthānāṃvaimahīpate ### [1.19.26](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.26) sānnidhyaṃpuṣkareyeṣāṃtrisandhyaṃkulanandana ādityāvasavorudrāssādhyāścasamarudgaṇāḥ ### [1.19.27](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.27) gandharvāpsarasaścaivanityaṃsannihitāvibhoḥ yatradevāstapastaptvādaityābrahmarṣayastathā ### [1.19.28](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.28) divyayogāmahārājapuṇyenamahatānvitāḥ manasāpyabhikāmasyapuṣkarāṇimanasvinaḥ ### [1.19.29](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.29) pūyantesarvapāpāninākapṛṣṭhesamodate tasmiṃstīrthemahārājanityamevapitāmahaḥ ### [1.19.30](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.30) uvāsaparamaprītodevadānavasammataḥ puṣkareṣumahārājadevāssarṣipurogamāḥ ### [1.19.31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.31) siddhiṃcasamanuprāptāḥpuṇyenamahatānvitāḥ tatrābhiṣekaṃyaḥkuryātpitṛdevārcanerataḥ ### [1.19.32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.32) aśvamedhāddaśaguṇaṃpravadaṃtimanīṣiṇaḥ apyekaṃbhojayedvipraṃpuṣkarāraṇyamāśritaḥ ### [1.19.33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.33) annenatenasaṃprītākoṭirbhavatipūjitā tenāsaukarmaṇābhīṣmapretyacehacamodate ### [1.19.34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.34) śākairmūlaiḥphalairvāpiyenavāvarttayetsvayam tadvaidadyādbrāhmaṇāyaśraddhāvānanasūyakaḥ ### [1.19.35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.35) tenaivaprāpnuyātprājñohayamedhaphalaṃnaraḥ brāhmaṇaḥkṣatriyovaiśyaḥśūdrovārājasattama ### [1.19.36](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.36) paitāmahaṃsaraḥpuṇyaṃpuṣkaraṃnāmanāmataḥ vaikhānasānāṃsiddhānāṃmunīnāṃpuṇyadaṃhiyat ### [1.19.37](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.37) sarasvatīpuṇyatamāyasmādyātāmahārṇavam ādidevomahāyogīyatrāstemadhusūdanaḥ ### [1.19.38](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.38) khyātaādivarāhetināmnātridaśapūjitaḥ hīnavarṇāścayevarṇāstīrthepaitāmahegatāḥ ### [1.19.39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.39) naviyoniṃvrajaṃtyetesnātvātīrthemahātmanaḥ kārtikyāṃcaviśeṣeṇayobhigacchettupuṣkaraṃ ### [1.19.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.40) phalaṃtatrākṣayaṃtasyabhavatītyanuśuśruma sāyaṃprātaḥsmaredyastupuṣkarāṇikṛtāṃjali ### [1.19.41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.41) upaspṛṣṭaṃbhavettenasarvatīrthetukaurava janmaprabhṛtiyatpāpaṃstriyovāpuruṣasyavā ### [1.19.42](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.42) puṣkaresnānamātreṇasarvametatpraṇaśyati yathāsurāṇāṃpravaraḥsarveṣāṃtupitāmahaḥ ### [1.19.43](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.43) tathaivapuṣkaraṃtīrthaṃtīrthānāmādirucyate taddṛṣṭvādaśavarṣāṇipuṣkareniyataḥśuciḥ ### [1.19.44](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.44) kratūnsarvānavāpnotibrahmalokaṃsagacchati yastuvarṣaśataṃpūrṇamagnihotramupāsate ### [1.19.45](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.45) kārtikīṃvāvasedekāṃpuṣkaresamamevatu puṣkareduṣkarohomaḥpuṣkareduṣkaraṃtapaḥ ### [1.19.46](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.46) puṣkareduṣkaraṃdānaṃvāsaścaivasuduṣkaraḥ brāhmaṇovedavidvāṃstugatvāvaijyeṣṭhapuṣkaraṃ ### [1.19.47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.47) snānādbhavenmokṣabhāgīśrāddhenapitṛtārakaḥ nāmamātropiyoviprogatvāsaṃdhyāmupāsate ### [1.19.48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.48) varṣāṇidvādaśaivehatenasaṃdhyāhyupāsitā bhavettunātrasaṃdehaḥpurāproktaṃsvayaṃbhuvā ### [1.19.49](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.49) sāvitrīkathitodoṣaḥkuletasyanajāyate yāpatnīdadatebhartuḥsaṃdhyopāstiṃkariṣyataḥ ### [1.19.50](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.50) karakeṇatutāmreṇatoyaṃmuktādivaṃvrajet brahmalokamanuprāpyatiṣṭhatibrahmaṇodinaṃ ### [1.19.51](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.51) ekākināgatenāpisaṃdhyāvaṃdyāyathākramaṃ pauṣkareṇāthatoyenabhṛṃgārenihitenatu ### [1.19.51-2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.51-2) tenāpidvādaśābdānisaṃdhyopāstānasaṃśayaḥ bhavetsamīpagāpatnīkurvataḥpitṛtarpaṇaṃ ### [1.19.53](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.53) dakṣiṇāṃdiśamāsthāyagāyatryārājasattama pitṝṇāṃparamātṛptiḥkriyatedvādaśābdikī ### [1.19.54](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.54) yugasahasraṃpiṇḍenaśrāddhenānantyamaśnute etadarthaṃhividvāṃsaḥkurvatedārasaṃgrahaṃ ### [1.19.55](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.55) tīrthegattvāpradāsyāmaḥpiḍānvaiśrāddhapūrvakaṃ teṣāṃputrādhanaṃdhānyamavicchinnācasaṃtatiḥ ### [1.19.56](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.56) bhavedvainātrasaṃdehaetadāhapitāmahaḥ tarpayitvāpitṝndevānagniṣṭomaphalaṃlabhet ### [1.19.57](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.57) āśramānapitevacmiśṛṇuṣvaikamanānṛpa agastyenakṛtaścātraāśramodevasaṃmitaḥ ### [1.19.58](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.58) saptarṣīṇāṃpurācātraāśramodevasammataḥ brahmarṣīṇāṃtathācātramanūnāṃparamastathā ### [1.19.59](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.59) nāgānāṃcapurīramyāyajñaparvatarodhasi agastyasyamahārājaprabhāvamamitātmanaḥ ### [1.19.60](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.60) kathayāmisamāsenaśṛṇutvaṃsusamāhitaḥ pūrvaṃkṛtayugebhīṣmadānavāyuddhadurmadāḥ ### [1.19.61](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.61) kāleyāitivikhyātāgaṇāḥparamadāruṇāḥ tetuvṛtraṃsamāśrityadevānhaṃtuṃsamudyatāḥ ### [1.19.62](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.62) tatodevāḥsamudvignābrahmāṇamupatasthire kṛtāṃjaladyaṃstutānsarvānparameṣṭhītyuvācaha ### [1.19.63](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.63) viditaṃmesurāḥsarvaṃyadvaḥkāryaṃcikīrṣitaṃ tamupāyaṃpravakṣyāmiyathāvṛtraṃvadhiṣyatha ### [1.19.64](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.64) dadhīciritivikhyātomahānṛṣirudāradhīḥ taṃgatvāsahitāssarvevaraṃcapratiyācata ### [1.19.65](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.65) savodāsyatidharmātmāsuprītenāṃtarātmanā savācyaḥsahitaiḥsarvairbhavadbhirjayakāṃkṣibhiḥ ### [1.19.66](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.66) svānyasthīniprayacchasvatrailokyahitakāṃkṣayā saśarīraṃsamutsṛjyasvānyasthīnipradāsyati ### [1.19.67](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.67) tasyāsthibhirmahāghoraṃvajraṃsaṃkriyatāṃdṛḍhaṃ mahacchatruhanaṃdivyaṃtadastramaśaniḥsmṛtaṃ ### [1.19.68](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.68) tenavajreṇavaivṛtraṃvadhiṣyatiśatakratuḥ etadvaḥsarvamākhyātaṃtasmātsarvaṃvidhīyatāṃ ### [1.19.69](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.69) evamuktāstatodevāanujñāpyapitāmahaṃ śatakratuṃpuraskṛtyadadhīcerāśramaṃyayuḥ ### [1.19.70](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.70) sarasvatyāḥparepārenānādrumalatāvṛtaṃ ṣaṭpadodgītaninadairudghuṣṭaṃsāmagairiva ### [1.19.71](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.71) puṃskokilaravonmiśraṃjīvaṃjīvakanāditam mahiṣaiścavarāhaiścasṛmaraiścamarairapi ### [1.19.72](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.72) tatratatrānucaritaiḥśārdūlabhayavarjitaiḥ kareṇubhirvāraṇaiścaprabhinnakaraṭāmukhaiḥ ### [1.19.73](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.73) svarodgāraiścakrīḍadbhiḥsamaṃtādanunāditaṃ siṃhavyāghrairmahānādaṃnadadbhiranunāditaṃ ### [1.19.74](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.74) mayūraiścāpisaṃlīnairguhākaṃdaravāsibhiḥ teṣuteṣucakuṃjeṣunāditaṃsumanoramaṃ ### [1.19.75](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.75) triviṣṭapasamaprakhyaṃdadhīcyāśramamāgaman tatrāpaśyandadhīciṃtaṃdivākarasamaprabham ### [1.19.76](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.76) jājvalyamānaṃvapuṣāyathālakṣmyācaturbhujam tasyapādausurārājannabhivaṃdyapraṇamyaca ayācaṃtavaraṃsarveyathoktaṃparameṣṭhinā ### [1.19.77](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.77) tatodadhīciḥparamapratītaḥsurottamāṃstānidamityuvāca karomiyadvohitamadyadevāḥsvaṃvāpidehaṃtvahamutsṛjāmi ### [1.19.78](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.78) tānevamuktvādvipadāṃvariṣṭhaḥprāṇāṃstatosausahasotsasarja surāstadasthīnisavāsavāsteyathopayogaṃjagṛhuḥsmatasya ### [1.19.79](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.79) prahṛṣṭarūpāścajayāyadevāstvaṣṭāramāsādyatamarthamūcuḥ tvaṣṭātuteṣāṃvacanaṃniśamyaprahṛṣṭarūpaḥprayataḥprayatnāt ### [1.19.80](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.80) cakāravajraṃbhṛśamugravīryaṃkṛtvācaśastraṃtamuvācahṛṣṭaḥ anenaśastrapravareṇadevabhasmīkuruṣvādyasurārimugraṃ ### [1.19.81](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.81) tatohatāriḥsagaṇaḥsukhaṃtvaṃpraśādhikṛtsnaṃtridivaṃdiviṣṭhaḥ tvaṣṭrātathoktastupuraṃdaraścavajraṃprahṛṣṭaḥprayatohyagṛhṇāt ### [1.19.82](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.82) tataḥsavajreṇayutodaivatairabhipūjitaḥ āsasādatatovṛtraṃsthitamāvṛtyarodasī ### [1.19.83](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.83) kālakeyairmahākāyaissamaṃtādabhirakṣitaṃ samudyatapraharaṇaiḥsaśṛṃgairivaparvataiḥ ### [1.19.84](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.84) tatoyuddhaṃsamabhavaddevānāṃsahadānavaiḥ muhūrtaṃbharataśreṣṭhalokatrāsakaraṃmahat ### [1.19.85](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.85) udyataiḥpratisṛṣṭānāṃkhaḍgānāṃvīrabāhubhiḥ āsītsutumulaḥśabdaḥśarīrairabhipāṭitaiḥ ### [1.19.86](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.86) śirobhiḥprapatadbhiścāpyaṃtarikṣānmahītalaṃ tālairivamahīpālavṛtaṃtairevadṛśyate ### [1.19.87](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.87) tehemakavacābhūtvākāleyāḥparighāyudhāḥ tridaśānabhyavartantadāvadagdhāivadrumāḥ ### [1.19.88](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.88) teṣāṃvegavatāṃvegaṃsahitānāṃpradhāvatām naśekuḥsahitāḥsoḍhuṃbhagnāsteprādravanbhayāt ### [1.19.89](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.89) tāndṛṣṭvādravatobhītānsahasrākṣaḥpuraṃdaraḥ vṛtraṃcavarddhamānaṃtukaśmalaṃmahadāviśat ### [1.19.90](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.90) taṃśakraṃkaśmalāviṣṭaṃdṛṣṭvāviṣṇuḥsanātanaḥ svatejovyadadhācchakrebalamasyavivardhayan ### [1.19.91](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.91) viṣṇunāpyāyitaṃśakraṃdṛṣṭvādevagaṇāstadā sarvetejassamādadhyustathābrahmarṣayomalāḥ ### [1.19.92](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.92) sasamāpyāyitaḥśakroviṣṇunādaivataiḥsaha ṛṣibhiścamahābhāgairbalavānsamapadyata ### [1.19.93](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.93) jñātvābalasthaṃtridaśādhipaṃtaṃnanādavṛtrassumahāninādam tasyapraṇādenadharādiśaścakhaṃdyaurnagāśceticacālasarvaṃ ### [1.19.94](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.94) tatomaheṃdraḥparamābhitaptaḥśrutvāravaṃghorataraṃmahāṃtam bhayenamagnastvaritaṃmumocavajraṃmahāntaṃkhalutasyaśīrṣe ### [1.19.95](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.95) saśakravajrāmihataḥpapātamahāsvanaḥkāṃcanamālyadhārī yathāmahāśailavaraḥpurastātsamaṃdaroviṣṇukarātpramuktaḥ ### [1.19.96](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.96) tasminhatedaityavarebhayārtaḥśakraḥpradudrāvasaraḥpraveṣṭuṃ vajraṃcamenesvakarātpramuktaṃvṛtraṃbhayāccaivahataṃnapaśyati ### [1.19.97](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.97) sarvecadevāmuditāḥprahṛṣṭāḥsaharṣayaścainamathostuvaṃti śeṣāṃścadaityāṃstvaritaṃsametyajaghnuḥsurāvṛtravadhābhitaptān ### [1.19.98](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.98) tevadhyamānāstridaśaistadānīṃmahāsurāvāyusamānavegāḥ samudramevāviviśurbhayārtāḥpraviśyacaivodadhimaprameyam ### [1.19.99](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.99) jhaṣākulaṃratnasamākulaṃcatadāsmamaṃtraṃsahitāḥpracakruḥ tatrasmakecinmatiniścayajñāstāṃstānupāyānpariciṃtayaṃtaḥ ### [1.19.100](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.100) bhayārditādevanikāyataptāstrailokyanāśāyamatiṃpracakruḥ teṣāṃtutatrakṣayakālayogādghorāmatiściṃtayatāṃbabhūva ### [1.19.101](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.101) yesaṃtividyātapasopapannāsteṣāṃvināśaḥprathamaṃcakāryaḥ lokāścasarvetapasādhriyaṃtetasmāttvaradhvaṃtapasaḥkṣayāya ### [1.19.102](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.102) yesaṃtikeciddhivasuṃdharāyāṃtapasvinodharmavidaścatajjñāḥ teṣāṃvadhaścakriyatāṃhikṣipraṃteṣupraṇaṣṭeṣujagadvinaṣṭam ### [1.19.103](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.103) evaṃhisarvegatabuddhibhāvājagadvināśeparamaprahṛṣṭāḥ durgaṃsamāśrityamahormimaṃtaṃratnākaraṃvāruṇamālayaṃsma ### [1.19.104](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.104) samudraṃtesamāsādyavāruṇaṃtvaṃbhasāṃnidhiṃ kāleyāssamapadyaṃtatrailokyasyavināśane ### [1.19.105](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.105) terātrausamabhikruddhābabhakṣustāṃstadāmunīn āśrameṣucayesaṃtipuṇyeṣvāyataneṣuca ### [1.19.106](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.106) vasiṣṭhasyāśrameviprābhakṣitāstairdurātmabhiḥ aśītiḥśatamaṣṭaucavanecānyetapasvinaḥ ### [1.19.107](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.107) cyavanasyāśramaṃgatvāpuṇyaṃdvijaniṣevitam phalamūlāśanānāṃhimunīnāṃbhakṣitaṃśataṃ ### [1.19.108](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.108) evaṃrātrausmakurvaṃtoviviśuścārṇavaṃdivā bharadvājāśramaṃgatvāniyatābrahmacāriṇaḥ ### [1.19.109](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.109) vātāhārāṃbubhakṣāścaviṃśatiścaniṣūditāḥ evaṃkrameṇabhakṣārthaṃmunīnāṃdānavāstadā ### [1.19.110](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.110) niśāyāṃparyadhāvaṃtaśaktābhujabalāśrayāt kālenamahatātevaijaghnurmunigaṇānbahūn ### [1.19.111](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.111) nacaitānavabudhyaṃtamanujāmanujādhipa nisvādhyāyavaṣaṭkāraṃnaṣṭayajñotsavakriyam ### [1.19.112](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.112) jagadāsīnnirutsāhaṃkāleyabhayapīḍitaṃ evaṃprakṣīyamāṇāstemānavāmanujeśvara ### [1.19.113](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.113) ātmatrāṇaparābhītāḥprādravaṃstudiśodaśa kecidguhāṃpraviviśurvikīrṇāścāparedvijāḥ ### [1.19.114](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.114) aparecabhayodvignābhayātprāṇānsamatyajan kecittatramaheṣvāsāḥśūrāḥparamadarpitāḥ ### [1.19.115](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.115) mārgamāṇāḥparaṃyatnaṃdānavānāṃpracakrire nacaitānanujagmustesamudraṃsamupāśritān ### [1.19.116](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.116) śamaṃnajagmuḥparamamājagmuḥkṣayamevaca jagatpraśamanejātenaṣṭayajñotsavakriye ### [1.19.117](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.117) ājagmuḥparamodvignāstridaśāmanujeśvara sametyasamaheṃdrāstubhayānmaṃtraṃpracakrire ### [1.19.118](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.118) nārāyaṇaṃpuraskṛtyavaikuṃṭhamaparājitam tatodevāssametāstetadocurmadhusūdanam ### [1.19.119](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.119) tvaṃnaḥsraṣṭācagoptācabhartācajagataḥprabho tvayāsṛṣṭaṃjagatsarvaṃyacceṃgaṃyaccaneṅgati ### [1.19.120](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.120) tvayābhūmiḥpurānaṣṭāsamudrātpuṣkarekṣaṇa vārāhaṃrūpamāsthāyajagadarthesamuddhṛtā ### [1.19.121](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.121) ādidaityomahāvīryohiraṇyakaśipuḥpurā nārasiṃhaṃvapuḥkṛtvāsūditaḥpuruṣottama ### [1.19.122](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.122) avadhyaḥsarvabhūtānāṃbaliścāpimahāsuraḥ vāmanaṃvapurāsthāyatrailokyādbhraṃśitastvayā ### [1.19.123](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.123) asuraḥsumaheṣvāsojaṃbhaityabhiviśrutaḥ yajñakṣobhakaraḥkrūrastvamarairvinipātitaḥ ### [1.19.124](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.124) evamādīnikarmāṇiyeṣāṃsaṃkhyānavidyate asmākaṃbhayabhītānāṃtvaṃgatirmadhusūdana ### [1.19.125](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.125) tasmāttvāṃdevadeveśalokārthaṃjñāpayāmahe rakṣalokāṃścadevāṃścaśakraṃcamahatobhayāt ### [1.19.126](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.126) bhavatprasādādvartaṃteprajāssarvāścaturvidhāḥ svasthābhavaṃtimanujāhavyakavyairdivaukasaḥ ### [1.19.127](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.127) lokāhyevaṃpravartaṃteanyonyaṃcasamāśritāḥ tvatprabhāvānnirudvignāstvayaivaparirakṣitāḥ ### [1.19.128](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.128) idaṃcasamanuprāptaṃlokānāṃbhayamuttam jānīmonacakenaitevadhyaṃtebrāhmaṇāniśi ### [1.19.129](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.129) brāhmaṇeṣucakṣīṇeṣupṛthivīkṣayameṣyati tvatprasādānmahābāholokāssarvejagatpate ### [1.19.130](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.130) vināśaṃnādhigaccheyustvayāvaiparirakṣitāḥ viṣṇuuvāca viditaṃmesurāssarvaṃprajāyāḥkṣayakāraṇam ### [1.19.131](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.131) bhavatāṃcāpivakṣyāmiśṛṇudhvaṃvigatajvarāḥ kālakeyāitikhyātāgaṇāḥparamadāruṇāḥ ### [1.19.132](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.132) tevṛtraṃnihataṃdṛṣṭvāsahasrākṣeṇadhīmatā jīvitaṃparirakṣantaḥpraviṣṭāvaruṇālayam ### [1.19.133](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.133) tepraviśyodadhiṃghoranānāgrāhasamākulam utsādanārthaṃlokasyarātraughnaṃtimunīniha ### [1.19.134](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.134) natuśakyāḥkṣayaṃnetuṃsamudrāṃtarhitāhite samudrasyakṣayebuddhirbhavadbhiḥpariciṃtyatām ### [1.19.135](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.135) etacchrutvāvacodevāviṣṇunāsamudāhṛtam parameṣṭhinamāsādyaagastyasyāśramaṃyayuḥ ### [1.19.136](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.136) tatrāpaśyanmahātmānaṃvāruṇaṃdīptatejasam upāsyamānamṛṣibhirddevairivapitāmaham ### [1.19.137](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.137) tebhigamyamahātmānaṃmaitrāvaruṇimuttamam apramattaṃtaporāśiṃkarmabhiḥsvairanuṣṭhitaiḥ ### [1.19.138](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.138) devāūcuḥ nahuṣeṇābhitaptānāṃlokānāṃtvaṃgatiḥpurā bhraṃśitaścasuraiśvaryāllokārthaṃlokakaṃṭakaḥ ### [1.19.139](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.139) krodhātpravṛddhaḥsamahānbhāskarasyanagottamaḥ vacastavānatikrāmanvindhyaḥśailonavardhate ### [1.19.140](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.140) tamasācchāditelokemṛtyunābhyarditāḥ prajāḥ tvāmevanāthamāgamyanirvṛtiṃparamāṃgatāḥ ### [1.19.141](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.141) asmākaṃbhayabhītānāṃnityamevabhavāngatiḥ tatastvadyaprayācāmastvāṃvaraṃvaradohyasi ### [1.19.142](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.142) bhīṣmauvāca kimarthaṃsahasāviṃdhyaḥpravṛddhaḥkrodhamūrcchitaḥ etadicchāmyahaṃśrotuṃvistareṇamahāmune ### [1.19.143](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.143) pulastyauvāca adrirājaṃmahāśailaṃmeruṃkanakaparvatam udayestamayebhānuḥpradakṣiṇamavartata ### [1.19.144](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.144) taṃdṛṣṭvātutadāviṃdhyaḥśailaḥsūryamathābravīt yathāhimerurbhavatānityaśaḥparigamyate ### [1.19.145](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.145) pradakṣiṇaṃcakriyatemāmevaṃkurubhāskara evamuktastataḥsūryaḥśaileṃdraṃpratyabhāṣata ### [1.19.146](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.146) nāhamātmecchayāśailaṃkaromyenaṃpradakṣiṇam eṣamārgaḥpradiṣṭomeyenedaṃnirmitaṃjagat ### [1.19.147](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.147) evamuktastadākrodhātpravṛddhaḥsahasācalaḥ sūryācaṃdramasormārgaṃroddhumicchanparaṃtapa ### [1.19.148](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.148) tatohidevāḥsahitāstusarveseṃdrāḥsamāgamyamahādrirājam nivārayāmāsurathotpataṃtaṃnavaisateṣāṃvacanaṃcakāra ### [1.19.149](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.149) tatohijagmurmunimāśramasthaṃtapasvināṃdharmavatāṃvariṣṭham agastyamatyadbhutadīptavīryaṃtaṃcāryamūcuḥsahitāḥsurāste ### [1.19.150](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.150) devāūcuḥ sūryācaṃdramasormārgaṃnakṣatrāṇāṃgatiṃtathā śailarāḍāvṛṇotyeṣaviṃdhyaḥkrodhavaśānugaḥ ### [1.19.151](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.151) taṃnivārayituṃśaktonānyaḥkaścinmunīśvara tacchrutvāvacanaṃvipraḥsurāṇāṃśailamabhyagāt ### [1.19.152](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.152) sobhigamyābravīdviṃdhyaṃsādaraṃsamupasthitam mārgamicchāmyahaṃdattaṃbhavatāparvatottama ### [1.19.153](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.153) dakṣiṇāmabhigaṃtāsmidiśaṃkāryeṇakenacit yāvadāgamanaṃmesyāttāvattvaṃpratipālaya ### [1.19.154](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.154) nivṛttemayiśaileṃdratatovardhasvakāmataḥ pulastyauvāca adyāpidakṣiṇāddeśādvāruṇirnanivartate ### [1.19.155](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.155) etattesarvamākhyātaṃyathāvindhyonavardhate agastyasyaprabhāveṇayanmāṃtvaṃparipṛcchasi ### [1.19.156](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.156) kāleyāstuyathārājansuraiḥsarvairniṣūditāḥ agastyadvāramāsādyatanmenigadataḥśṛṇu ### [1.19.157](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.157) tridaśānāṃvacaḥśrutvāmaitrāvaruṇirabravīt kimarthaṃsamupāyātāvaraṃmattaḥ kimicchatha ### [1.19.158](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.158) evamuktāstadātenadevāstaṃmunimabruvan icchāmaekaṃvaramadbhutaṃvayaṃpibārṇavaṃdevamunemahātman ### [1.19.159](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.159) evaṃtvayecchemakṛtemaharṣemahārṇavaṃpīyamānaṃsamagram tatovihanyāmacasānubaṃdhaṃkāleyasaṃjñaṃsuravidviṣāṃbalam ### [1.19.160](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.160) tridaśānāṃvacaḥśrutvātathetimunirabravīt kariṣyebhavatāṃkāmaṃlokānāṃsukhakārakam ### [1.19.161](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.161) evamuktvātatogachatsamudraṃnidhimaṃbhasām tapaḥsiddhaiścamunibhiḥsārdhaṃdevaiścasuvrata ### [1.19.162](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.162) manuṣyoragagaṃdharvāyakṣāḥkiṃpuruṣāstathā anujagmurmahātmānaṃdraṣṭukāmāstadadbhutam ### [1.19.163](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.163) tatobhyapaśyatsahitaḥsamudraṃbhīmaniḥsvanam nṛtyaṃtamivacormībhirvalgaṃtamivavāyunā ### [1.19.164](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.164) hasaṃtamivaphenaughaiḥskhalaṃtaṃkaṃdareṣuca nānāgrāhasamākīrṇaṃnānādvijagaṇairyutam ### [1.19.165](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.165) agastyasahitādevāḥsagaṃdharvamahoragāḥ ṛṣayaścamahābhāgāḥsamāsedurmahodadhim ### [1.19.166](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.166) samudraṃsasamāsādyavāruṇirbhagavānṛṣiḥ uvācasahitāndevānṛṣīṃstāṃstusamāgatān ### [1.19.167](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.167) pātukāmaḥsamudraṃcaagastyaṛṣisattamaḥ eṣalokahitārthāyapibāmivaruṇālayam ### [1.19.168](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.168) bhavatāṃyadanuṣṭheyaṃtacchīghraṃsaṃvidhīyatām etāvaduktvāvacanaṃmaitrāvaruṇiragrataḥ ### [1.19.169](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.169) samudramapibatkruddhassarvalokasyapaśyataḥ pīyamānaṃsamudraṃtudṛṣṭvādevāḥsavāsavāḥ ### [1.19.170](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.170) vismayaṃparamaṃjagmusstutibhiścāpyapūjayan tvaṃnastrātāvidhātācalokānāṃlokabhāvanaḥ tvatprasādātsamutsedhamupagacchetsamaṃjagat ### [1.19.171](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.171) saṃpūjyamānastridaśairmahātmāgaṃdharvamukhyeṣunadatsucaiva divyaiścapuṣpairavakīryamāṇomahārṇavaṃniḥsalilaṃcakāra ### [1.19.172](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.172) dṛṣṭvākṛtaṃniḥsalilaṃmahārṇavaṃsurāḥsamastāḥparamaprahṛṣṭāḥ pragṛhyadivyānivarāyudhānitāndānavānjaghnuradīnasattvāḥ ### [1.19.173](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.173) tevadhyamānāstridaśairmahātmabhirmahābalairvegayutairnadadbhiḥ nasehirevegavatāṃmahātmanāṃvegaṃtadādhārayituṃdivaukasām ### [1.19.174](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.174) tevadhyamānāstridaśairdānavābhīmaniḥsvanāḥ cakruḥsutumulaṃyuddhaṃmuhūrttamivabhārata ### [1.19.175](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.175) tepūrvaṃtapasādagdhāmunibhirbhāvitātmabhiḥ yatamānāḥparaṃśaktyātridaśairviniṣūditāḥ ### [1.19.176](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.176) tehemaniṣkābharaṇāḥkuṃḍalāṃgadadhāriṇaḥ nihatāvahvaśobhaṃtapuṣpitāivakiṃśukāḥ ### [1.19.177](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.177) hataśiṣṭāstataḥkecitkāleyadanujottamāḥ vidāryavasudhāṃdevīṃpātālatalamāśritāḥ ### [1.19.178](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.178) nihatāndānavāndṛṣṭvātridaśāmunipuṃgavam tuṣṭuvurvividhairvākyairidaṃcaivābruvanvacaḥ ### [1.19.179](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.179) tvatprasādānmahābhāgalokaiḥprāptaṃmahatsukham tvattejasācanihatāḥkaleyābhīmavikramāḥ ### [1.19.180](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.180) pūrayasvamahāviprasamudraṃlokabhāvanam yattvayāsalilaṃpītaṃtadasminpunarutsṛja ### [1.19.181](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.181) evamuktaḥpratyuvācabhagavānmunipuṃgavaḥ jīrṇaṃtaddhimayātoyamupāyonyaḥpraciṃtyatām ### [1.19.182](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.182) pūraṇārthaṃsamudrasyabhavadbhiryatnamāsthitaiḥ evaṃśrutvātuvacanaṃmaharṣerbhāvitātmanaḥ ### [1.19.183](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.183) vismitāścaviṣaṇṇāścababhūvuḥsahitāssurāḥ parasparamanujñāpyapraṇamyamunipuṃgavam ### [1.19.184](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.184) prajāḥsarvāmahārājaviprājagmuryathāgatam tridaśāviṣṇunāsārddhamanujagmuḥpitāmaham ### [1.19.185](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.185) pūraṇārthaṃsamudrasyamaṃtrayaṃtaḥparasparam ūcuḥprāṃjalayaḥsarvesāgarasyahipūraṇam ### [1.19.186](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.186) tānuvācasametāṃstubrahmālokapitāmahaḥ gacchadhvaṃvibudhāssarveyathākāmaṃyathepsitam ### [1.19.187](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.187) mahatākālayogenaprakṛtiṃyāsyate'ṇavaḥ jñātīṃstukāraṇaṃkṛtvāmahārājobhagīrathaḥ ### [1.19.188](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.188) gaṃgaughenasamudraṃcapunaḥsaṃpūrayiṣyati evaṃtebrahmaṇādevāḥpreṣitāṛṣisattamāḥ ### [1.19.189](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.189) uvācabhagavāṃstuṣṭastvagastyamṛṣisattamam devakāryaṃtubhavatādānavānāṃvināśanam ### [1.19.190](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.190) yatassaṃtāritādevāstenatuṣṭosmivaimune abhipretovaroyasteyācayasvadadāmitam ### [1.19.191](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.191) evamuktastadāgastyaḥpraṇipātapuraḥsaram ihasthenamayādevadevakāryamidaṃkṛtam ### [1.19.192](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.192) sarvāśramāṇāṃpravarobhavatveṣamamāśramaḥ tvayācoktastubhagavanbhavitānātrasaṃśayaḥ ### [1.19.193](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.193) brahmovāca yātrāṃtupuṣkarekṛtvāihāgatyanarāstuye ihakuṃḍeṣuyesnānaṃtarpaṇaṃpitṛdevayoḥ ### [1.19.194](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.194) arcanaṃcaivadeveṣusarvamakṣayakārakam arghyaṃcoccāvacaṃgṛhyaśaṣkulāpūpakāṃstataḥ ### [1.19.195](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.195) dāsyaṃtidvijamukhyebhyasteṣāṃvāsastriviṣṭape śrāddhenapitarastṛptāyāvadābhūtasaṃplavam ### [1.19.196](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.196) kaṃdamūlaphalairvāpitarpayiṣyatiyomunim saptarṣisthānamāsādyamodateśāsvatīḥsamāḥ ### [1.19.197](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.197) yajñaparvatamārūḍhodṛṣṭvāgaṃgāvinirgamam udaṅmukhīdevanadīnirgatāpuṣkaraṃprati ### [1.19.198](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.198) atrābhiṣekaṃyaḥkuryātpitṛdevārcanerataḥ aśvamedhaphalaṃtasyabhavatyevanasaṃśayaḥ ### [1.19.199](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.199) yastvekaṃbhojayedvipraṃkoṭirbhavatibhojitā akṣayaṃtvannapānaṃcaatradattaṃmunīśvara ### [1.19.200](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19.200) yoyamicchatikāmaṃtusarvaṃtasyabhaviṣyati naviyoniṃvrajatyatrasnātamātronarobhuvi _First 200 of 371 passages. [Read on](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19)_ ## Linked texts (6) - [Vulgate (Nīlakaṇṭha's text)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.lit.mahabharata.vyasa*vulgate.3.82.21) — Sanskrit - [Skandamahāpurāṇa (vulgate)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda*vulgate.16.255.3) — Sanskrit - [Viṣṇupurāṇa (critical edition)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.visnu*crit.4.10.17) — Sanskrit - [Adhyātmarāmāyaṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/in.lit.ramayana.upajivya.adhyatma.6.1.42) — Vyāsa, Sanskrit - [Rājanītiprakāśa (Mitramiśra)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.rajadharma.rajanitiprakasa.2.p45.2) — Mitramiśra, Sanskrit - [Rājanītiśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.lit.subhasita.gnomic.niti.rajanitisastra.5.47) — Cāṇakya, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.padma.1.19) · Pramāṇa