Skandapurana 16.187
Skandamahāpurāṇa (vulgate) 16.187
- Language
- Sanskrit
16.187.1
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
tato gacchenmahādevi sarvakāmaphalapradam ..
prabhāsapaṃcakaṃ puṇyamādyaṃ tatra vyavasthitam .. 1 ..
Īśvara said: / Then one should go, O great goddess, to that which bestows the fruit of all desires: / the holy, primeval group of five Prabhāsas established there.
16.187.2
tasyaiva paścime bhāge prabhāsa iti cocyate ..
vṛddhaprabhāsaśca tato dakṣiṇe nātidūrataḥ .. 2 ..
In the western part of that very place is what is called Prabhāsa; / and from there, to the south, not very far, is Vṛddhaprabhāsa;
16.187.3
jala prabhāsaśca tato dakṣiṇena varānane ..
kṛtasmaraprabhāsaśca śmaśānaṃ yatra bhairavam .. 3 ..
and to the south from that is Jalaprabhāsa, O fair-faced one; / and Kṛtasmaraprabhāsa, where the fearsome cremation ground is.
16.187.4
evaṃ paṃcaprabhāsānyaḥ paśyedbhaktayā samanvitaḥ ..
sa yāti paramaṃ sthānaṃ jarāmaraṇavarjitam .. 4 ..
In this way, whoever sees the five Prabhāsas filled with devotion / goes to the supreme abode, free from old age and death.
16.187.5
na nivartati yatprāpya duṣprāpyaṃ tridaśairapi ..
prabhāsaṃ prathamaṃ tīrthaṃ triṣu lokeṣu viśrutam .. 5 ..
Having reached it, one does not return—it is difficult to attain even by the gods. / Prabhāsa is the foremost sacred ford, renowned across the three worlds,
16.187.6
devānāmapi duṣprāpyaṃ mahāpātakanāśanam ..
prabhāse tvekarātreṇa amāvāsyāṃ kṛtodakaḥ .. 6 ..
difficult to attain even for the gods, destroying great sins. / Offering water at Prabhāsa on the new moon day, having spent a single night,
16.187.7
mucyate pātakaiḥ sarvaiḥ śivalokaṃ sa gacchati ..
saptajanmakṛtaṃ pāpaṃ gaṃgāsāgarasaṃgame .. 7 ..
one is freed from all sins and goes to the world of Śiva. / The sin committed in seven births [is destroyed] at the confluence of the Gaṅgā and the ocean;
16.187.8
janmanāṃ ca sahasreṇa yatpāpaṃ kurute naraḥ ..
snānādevāsya naśyeta sāgare lavaṇāṃbhasi .. 8 ..
and whatever sin a man commits over a thousand births / is destroyed merely by a bath here in the salt waters of the ocean.
16.187.9
caturdaśyāmamāvāsyāṃ pañcadaśyāṃ viśeṣataḥ ..
ahorātroṣito bhūtvā brāhmaṇānbhojya śaktitaḥ .. 9 ..
Especially on the fourteenth day and the new moon or fifteenth day, / having fasted for a day and night, and having fed brahmins according to one's means,
16.187.10
dattvā gāṃ kāṃcanaṃ tebhyaḥ śivaḥ prīto bhavatviti ..
evaṃ kṛtvā naro devi kulānāṃ tārayecchatam .. 7.1.187.10 ..
having given a cow and gold to them, saying, "May Śiva be pleased"— / having done thus, O goddess, a man delivers a hundred generations of his family.
16.187.11
.. devyuvāca .. ..
prabhāsapaṃcakaṃ hyetadyattvayā parikīrtitam ..
kathamatra samudbhūtametanme kautukaṃ mahat .. 11 ..
The goddess said: / This group of five Prabhāsas that has been proclaimed by you— / how did it originate here? This is my great curiosity.
16.187.12
eka eva śruto'smābhiḥ prabhāsastīrthavāsitaḥ ..
prabhāsāḥ paṃca deveśa yattvayā parikīrtitāḥ .. 12 ..
Only one Prabhāsa, inhabited by sacred fords, was heard of by us; / yet five Prabhāsas have been proclaimed by you, O lord of gods.
16.187.13
etanme saṃśayaṃ sarvaṃ yathāvadvaktumarhasi .. .. 13 ..
You ought to resolve this entire doubt of mine according to reality.
16.187.14
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
śṛṇu devi pravakṣyāmi kathāṃ pāpapraṇāśanīm ..
yāṃ śrutvā mānavo bhaktyā prāpnoti paramāṃ gatim .. 14 ..
Īśvara said: / Listen, O goddess, I shall tell the story that destroys sins, / hearing which with devotion, a mortal attains the supreme goal.
16.187.15
purā maheśvaro devaścacāra vasudhāmimām ..
divyarūpadharaḥ kānto digvāsāḥ sa yadṛcchayā .. 15 ..
Formerly the god Maheśvara wandered upon this earth, / handsome, bearing a divine form, naked as the sky, according to his pleasure.
16.187.16
evaṃ ca ramamāṇastu ṛṣīṇāmāśramaṃ mahat ..
jagāma kautukāviṣṭo bhikṣārthaṃ dāruke vane .. 16 ..
And sporting thus, filled with curiosity, / he went to the great hermitage of the seers in the Dāruka forest for alms.
16.187.17
bhramamāṇasya tasyātha dṛṣṭvā rūpamanuttamam ..
tā nāryaḥ kāmasaṃtaptā babhūvurvyathitendriyāḥ .. 17 ..
Then, seeing his incomparable form as he wandered, / those women were tormented by desire, their senses perturbed.
16.187.18
sānurāgāstataḥ sarvā anugacchaṃti taṃ sadā ..
samāliṃgaṃti tāḥ kāścitkāśca vīkṣaṃti rāgataḥ .. 18 ..
Full of passion, they all followed him constantly; / some embraced him, and others gazed with passion.
16.187.19
prārthayaṃti tathā cānyāḥ parityajya gṛhānsvakān .. 19 ..
And others entreatingly abandoned their own homes.
16.187.20
evaṃ tāsāṃ svarūpaṃ te dṛṣṭvā sarve maharṣayaḥ ..
kopena mahatā yuktāḥ śepustaṃ vṛṣabhadhvajam .. .. 7.1.187.20 ..
Seeing that condition of theirs, all those great seers, / filled with great anger, cursed him who bears the bull upon his banner:
16.187.21
yasmāttvaṃ nagnatāmetya āśrame'sminmamāgataḥ ..
mohayānaḥ striyo'smākaṃ lajjāṃ naivaṃ karoṣi ca ..
tasmātte patatālliṃgaṃ sadya eva vṛṣadhvaja .. 21 ..
"Because you have come naked into this hermitage of ours, / bewitching our women and feeling no shame at all, / therefore let your liṅga fall down this very moment, O bull-bannered one!"
16.187.22
tatastatpatitaṃ liṃgaṃ tatkṣaṇācchaṃkarasya ca ..
tasminprapatite bhūmau prākaṃpata vasuṃdharā .. 22 ..
Then that liṅga of Śaṃkara fell at that very instant; / and when it fell onto the earth, the earth trembled violently.
16.187.23
kṣubhitāḥ sāgarāḥ sarve maryādā vijahustadā ..
śīrṇāni giriśṛṃgāṇi trastāḥ sarve divaukasaḥ .. 23 ..
All the oceans were agitated; then they transgressed their bounds; / the mountain peaks shattered; all the gods were terrified.
16.187.24
tato devāḥ sagandharvāḥ samahoragakinnarāḥ ..
ūcuḥ pitāmahaṃ gatvā kimetatkāraṇaṃ vibho .. 24 ..
Then the gods, accompanied by the gandharvas, great serpents, and kinnaras, / went to the Grandfather and said: "O all-pervading lord, what is the cause of this,
16.187.25
sāgarāḥ kṣubhitā yena plāvayaṃti vasuṃdharām ..
śīryaṃte giriśṛṅgāṇi kaṃpate ca vasuṃdharā .. 25 ..
whereby the agitated oceans are flooding the earth, / the mountain peaks are shattering, and the earth is trembling?
16.187.26
cihnāni lokanāśāya dṛśyante dāruṇāni ca ..
teṣāṃ tadvacana śrutvā brahmaloke pitāmahaḥ .. 26 ..
Dreadful portents are seen indicating the destruction of the worlds." / Hearing that speech of theirs in the realm of Brahmā, the Grandfather,
16.187.27
dhyātvā tu suciraṃ kālaṃ vākyametaduvāca ha ..
śivaliṃgaṃ nipatitaṃ pṛthivyāṃ surasattamāḥ .. 27 ..
having meditated for a very long time, indeed spoke these words: / "The Śivaliṅga has fallen down upon the earth, O best of the gods,
16.187.28
śāpena ṛṣimukhyānāṃ bhārgavāṇāṃ mahātmanām ..
tasminnipatite bhūmau trailokyaṃ sacarācaram .. 28 ..
by the curse of the foremost seers, the magnanimous Bhārgavas. / When it fell onto the earth, the three worlds, with all that moves and is still,
16.187.29
etadavasthatāṃ prāptaṃ tasmāttatraiva gamyatām ..
viṣṇunā saha gīrvāṇāstathā nītirvidhīyatām .. 29 ..
reached this condition; therefore go to that very place. / O gods, together with Viṣṇu, let proper conduct be undertaken."
16.187.30
tataḥ kṣīrodadhiṃ jagmurbrahmādyāstridivaukasaḥ ..
yatra śete caturbāhuryoganidrāṃ ca saṃgataḥ .. 7.1.187.30 ..
Then the gods, headed by Brahmā, went to the Ocean of Milk, / where the four-armed one lies, absorbed in yoganidrā.
16.187.31
tasmai sarvaṃ samācakhyustenaiva sahitāstataḥ ..
jagmuryatra mahādevo liṃgena rahito vibhuḥ .. 31 ..
They reported everything to him; then, accompanied by him, / they went to where the all-pervading Mahādeva was, bereft of his liṅga.
16.187.32
ūcuḥ samāhitāḥ sarve praṇipatya divaukasaḥ ..32..
All the gods, bowing down with concentrated minds, said:
16.187.33
liṃgamutkṣipyatāmetadyatkṣitau patitaṃ vibho ..
ete mahārṇavāḥ sarve plāvayaṃti vasuṃdharām ..33..
"Let this liṅga that has fallen upon the earth be lifted up, O all-pervading lord! / All these great oceans are inundating the earth."
16.187.34
.. bhagavānuvāca .. ..
ṛṣibhiḥ pātitaṃ hyetanmama liṃgaṃ sureśvarāḥ ..
na tu śakyo mayā kartuṃ bādhasteṣāṃ mahātmanām ..34..
The Blessed One said: / "Indeed, this liṅga of mine has been brought down by the seers, O lords of the gods; / and I am unable to cause injury to those magnanimous ones.
16.187.35
śāpo hi bhārgavendrāṇāmato me śrūyatāṃ vacaḥ ..
pūjayadhvaṃ surāḥ sarve brahmaviṣṇupurassarāḥ ..35..
For it is the curse of the foremost of the Bhārgavas; therefore listen to my words: / let all the gods, headed by Brahmā and Viṣṇu, worship
16.187.36
liṃgametattataḥ sarve sarvaṃ lipsatha sattamāḥ ..
prakṛtiṃ sāgarāḥ sarve yāsyaṃti girayastathā .. 36 ..
this liṅga; then, O best of beings, you will obtain everything. / All the oceans, and likewise the mountains, will return to their natural state.
16.187.37
etatpuṇyatame kṣetre dhṛtvā sarve samāhitāḥ ..
athoddhṛtya surāḥ sarve prabhāsaṃ kṣetramāgatāḥ ..37..
Bearing it with concentrated minds in this most holy sacred field—" / Then, having lifted it up, all the gods came to the sacred field of Prabhāsa.
16.187.38
tatraiva nidadhuḥ sarve tataḥ pūjāṃ pracakrire ..
brahmaṇā pūjitaṃ liṃgaṃ viṣṇunā prabhaviṣṇunā .. 38 ..
They placed it down there, and then performed its worship. / The liṅga was worshipped by Brahmā and by Viṣṇu the mighty lord,
16.187.39
śakreṇātha kubereṇa yamena varuṇena ca ..
ūcuścaiva tato devā liṃgaṃ saṃpūjya bhaktitaḥ .. 39 ..
and by Śakra, Kubera, Yama, and Varuṇa. / And having worshipped the liṅga with devotion, the gods then said:
16.187.40
adyaprabhṛti rudrasya liṃgaṃ saṃpūjya bhaktitaḥ ..
bhaviṣyāmo na saṃdehastathā pitṛgaṇāśca ye .. 7.1.187.40 ..
"From this day forth, having worshipped the liṅga of Rudra with devotion, / we shall endure, there is no doubt, and likewise the host of the ancestors.
16.187.41
ya enaṃ pūjayiṣyaṃti bhaktiyuktāśca mānavāḥ ..
yāsyaṃti te surāvāsaṃ saśarīrā narottamāḥ .. 41 ..
Those mortals who worship it endowed with devotion, / those best of men will go to the abode of the gods in their physical bodies.
16.187.42
atraiva prathamaṃ ligaṃ yatosmā'bhiḥ pratiṣṭhitam ..
prabhāsaṃ nāma cāsyāpi prabhāseti bhaviṣyati .. 42 ..
Because this first liṅga was established by us right here, / its name also shall be Prabhāsa at Prabhāsa."
16.187.43
evamuktvā gatāḥ sarve tridivaṃ surasattamāḥ ..
taṃ dṛṣṭvā tridivaṃ yānti bhūyāṃsaḥ prāṇino bhuvi .. 43 ..
Having spoken thus, all the best of the gods went to heaven. / Having seen it, abundant living beings on earth go to heaven.
16.187.44
tatastriviṣṭapaṃ vyāptaṃ bahubhiḥ prāṇibhiḥ priye ..
taddṛṣṭvā tridivaṃ vyāptaṃ sahasrākṣaḥ suduḥkhitaḥ .. 44 ..
Then heaven was filled with many living beings, O dear one. / Seeing heaven overcrowded, the thousand-eyed one became deeply distressed.
16.187.45
jñātvā liṃgaprabhāvaṃ tu tataścāgatya bhūtalam ..
vajreṇācchādayāmāsa samaṃtātsa varānane .. 45 ..
Understanding the power of the liṅga, he then came to the surface of the earth; / he covered it completely all around with his vajra, O fair-faced one.
16.187.46
tataḥ prabhṛti no devi svargaṃ gacchaṃti mānavāḥ ..
iti saṃkṣepataḥ proktaḥ prabhāsasya mahodayaḥ ..
sarvapāpopaśamanaḥ sarvakāmaphalaṃ pradaḥ ..46..
From then on, O goddess, mortals do not go to heaven [so easily]. / Thus, in brief, the great majesty of Prabhāsa has been proclaimed, / which removes all sins and grants the fruit of all desires.
16.187.187
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṇḍe prathameprabhāsakṣetramāhātmye prabhāsapañcakamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma saptāśītyuttaraśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 187 ..
Thus ends the one hundred and eighty-seventh chapter, entitled 'Description of the Glory of the Five Prabhāsas', in the first [part], the Māhātmya of the Prabhāsakṣetra, in the seventh [book], the Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, of the glorious Skandapurāṇa, a compendium of eighty-one thousand [verses].
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- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (1)
- Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmyam — Sanskrit