Skandapurana 2.2.3
Skandamahāpurāṇa (vulgate) 2.2.3
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.2.3.1
.. śrīruvāca .. ..
Śrī said:
2.2.3.2
sādhu te buddhirutpannā viṣṇoḥ saṃnidhimāśritā ..
"Noble is the thought arisen in you, having taken refuge in the presence of Viṣṇu.
2.2.3.3
adbhutaṃ kathayāmyetatkṣetrasya ravinaṃdana .. 1 ..
I shall tell of this wonder of the sacred field, O son of the Sun, / 1
2.2.3.4
yathāhaṃ bhagavadvakṣaḥ sthalasthā dadṛśe purā ..
just as I, resting on the chest of the Blessed One, saw long ago,
2.2.3.5
carācare jagatyasminpralīne pralaye yama .. 2 ..
when this world of moving and unmoving beings was dissolved in the cosmic dissolution, O Yama. / 2
2.2.3.6
etatkṣetramahaṃ caiva dve evopasthite tadā..
This sacred field and I alone—only these two were present then.
2.2.3.7
sa tadā saptakalpāyurmṛkaṃḍorātmajo muniḥ..3..
Then the sage, the son of Mṛkaṇḍu, endowed with a life of seven kalpas, / 3
2.2.3.8
praṇaṣṭe sthāvaracare nimagnaḥ pralayārṇave..
when the moving and unmoving had perished, submerged in the ocean of cosmic dissolution,
2.2.3.9
nāvasthānamavāpyaiva śarma lebhe na kutracit..4..
finding no resting place at all, obtained no relief anywhere. / 4
2.2.3.10
jalārṇave bhrāmyamāṇaḥ pralaye sa itastataḥ..
Wandering here and there in the ocean of water at the cosmic dissolution,
2.2.3.11
puruṣottamasādṛśye kṣetre sa vaṭamaikṣata.. 5..
he saw a banyan tree in the sacred field resembling Puruṣottama. / 5
2.2.3.12
utplutyotplutya mūlaṃ tu nyagrodhasya samīpataḥ..
Leaping again and again near the root of the banyan tree,
2.2.3.13
śuśrāva bāla vacanaṃ mārkaṇḍeya mamāṃtikam .. 6 ..
he heard a child's voice: 'O Mārkaṇḍeya, come to my side! / 6
2.2.3.14
praviśya duḥkhamatulaṃ jahīhi khalu mā śucaḥ ..
Entering, abandon this incomparable sorrow; do not grieve!'
2.2.3.15
tacchrutvā citravacanamapratarkyaṃ tadā muniḥ .. 7 ..
Hearing that wonderful and unfathomable voice then, the sage / 7
2.2.3.16
vismayaṃ paramaṃ lebhe svaduḥkhaṃ nāpyacintayat ..
experienced supreme wonder, and did not even think of his own sorrow:
2.2.3.17
vāribhiḥ śīryate naitaddahyate kālavahninā .. 8 ..
'This is not shattered by waters, nor burned by the fire of Time; / 8
2.2.3.18
saṃvartakādibhirnaitacchoṣyate nāpi cālyate ..
it is not dried up by the Saṃvartaka and other [clouds], nor is it shaken.
2.2.3.19
ekārṇave mahāghore nauriva kṣetramīkṣyate .. 9 ..
In the dreadful single ocean, the sacred field is seen like a boat. / 9
2.2.3.20
tatrāyaṃ yūpasadṛśo nyagrodhastiṣṭhate mahān ..
There stands this great banyan tree, resembling a sacrificial post,
2.2.3.21
yaṃ gṛhītvā kṣetramidaṃ nyagrodha īśitustanuḥ .. 2.2.3.10 ..
holding which, this sacred field—the banyan tree is the body of the Sovereign. / 10
2.2.3.22
mahāpralaya vātena śākhā nāsya hi kampate ..
Its branch is not shaken even by the wind of the great cosmic dissolution.'
2.2.3.23
tasyādhastātsa hi muniḥ sthitvā caitadaciṃtayat .. 11 ..
Standing beneath it, that sage reflected thus: / 11
2.2.3.24
ekārṇave'sminpralaye naṣṭe sthāvarajaṃgame ..
'In this single ocean at the cosmic dissolution, when the moving and unmoving have perished,
2.2.3.25
bhūpradeśaḥ sthirataraḥ kathameṣa vibhāvyate .. 12 ..
how is this most stable region of earth perceived, / 12
2.2.3.26
yatrāyaṃ śākhipravaraḥ komalaḥ paridṛśyate ..
where this foremost of trees is seen tender and fresh?
2.2.3.27
mārkaṃḍeyāgaccha muhuriti sapraśrayaṃ vacaḥ .. 13 ..
And where does this supportless voice, courteous, saying repeatedly: / 13
2.2.3.28
kuto nirāśramiyadaṃ cintayanniti sa plavan ..
"Mārkaṇḍeya, come!", come from?' Thinking thus as he floated,
2.2.3.29
śaṃkhacakragadāpāṇiṃ nārāyaṇamalokayat .. 14 ..
he beheld Nārāyaṇa holding the conch, discus, and mace in his hands. / 14
2.2.3.30
tadaṃgapadmāsanagāṃ māṃ ca vaivasvataikṣata ..
And he saw me seated on the lotus of his lap, O son of Vivasvat.
2.2.3.31
vivaśo jalavātābhyāṃ tadā sustho vyavasthitaḥ .. 15 ..
Helpless from the water and wind, he then became comfortable and composed. / 15
2.2.3.32
hṛṣṭāṃtarātmā sa munirāvāṃ sāṣṭāṃgamānataḥ ..
Delighted in his inner self, that sage bowed with all eight limbs to the two of us,
2.2.3.33
prasādanāya devasya stotrametadudāharat .. 16 ..
and uttered this hymn of praise to propitiate the god. / 16
2.2.3.34
.. mārkaṃḍeya uvāca .. ..
Mārkaṇḍeya said:
2.2.3.35
tvatpādapadmānusarānuṣaṃgaṃ rudreṃdrapadmāsanasampadāḍhyam ..
"Rich with the fortune of Rudra, Indra, and the lotus-seated [Brahmā] who cling closely in pursuit of your lotus feet,
2.2.3.36
tvadbhaktihīnaṃ paritaḥ prataptaṃ dīnaṃ paritrāhi kṛpāṃbudhe mām .. 17 ..
devoid of devotion to you, burning on all sides, wretched—save me, O ocean of compassion! / 17
2.2.3.37
brahmādibhiryatparicaryamāṇaṃ padāmbujadvandvamaciṃtyaśakti ..
Whose pair of lotus feet, attended by Brahmā and the others, is of inconceivable power,
2.2.3.38
śvaḥ śreyasaprāptinidānatattvaṃ dīnaṃ paritrāhi kṛpāmbudhe mām .. 18 ..
the essential cause for attaining supreme bliss—save me, wretched, O ocean of compassion! / 18
2.2.3.39
yadaṃgabhūtaṃ jagadaṇḍametadanekakoṭi praguṇaṃ vibhāti ..
This cosmic egg, which has become a part of you, shines forth multiplied many millions of times,
2.2.3.40
līlāvilāsasthitisṛṣṭilīnaṃ tanmāṃ sudīnaṃ parirakṣa viṣṇo .. 19 ..
dissolved, sustained, and created by the sport of your play—protect me, who am so wretched, O Viṣṇu! / 19
2.2.3.41
ekaṃ suvarṇaṃ kaṭakādibhedairnānā yathā vā nabhasodito'rkaḥ ..
Just as gold is one, yet differentiated by bracelets and the like, or as the sun risen in the sky is one,
2.2.3.42
ādhāravaiṣamyajaleṣu tādṛgvibhāvyase nirguṇa eka eva .. 2.2.3.20 ..
Just as [the sun appears varied] in water due to the differences of the receptacles, so are you perceived, though you are one and devoid of qualities. (20)
2.2.3.43
aśeṣasaṃpūrṇaruciprahīṇopādānasaṃkalpavivarjito'pi ..
Though free from all desires, completely full, / and devoid of material causes and deliberate resolve,
2.2.3.44
dīnānukaṃpānuguṇaṃ bibharṣi yuge yuge dehamapāraśakte .. 21 ..
you assume in every age, O Lord of boundless power, / a body suited to show compassion to the distressed. (21)
2.2.3.45
tvatpādapadmaṃ jagadīśa pūrvamasevyatānātmadhiyā mayā yat ..
Because earlier your lotus foot was not served by me, O Lord of the universe, / due to an ignorant mind,
2.2.3.46
tatkarmaṇā dāruṇapākabhājaṃ dīnaṃ paritrāhi kṛpāṃbudhe mām .. 22 ..
now experiencing the severe fruit of that deed, / protect me, miserable, O ocean of mercy! (22)
2.2.3.47
aśeṣalokasthitisṛṣṭilīnavilāsi yatte triguṇaṃ vibhāti ..
Your form endowed with the three guṇas shines forth, / sporting in the preservation, creation, and dissolution of all worlds.
2.2.3.48
vapurmahātmanmahadādiheturhetornamaste prakṛteḥ parasya .. .. 23 ..
O Great Self, the cause of the great [principle] and the rest, / homage to you, the supreme cause beyond primordial nature! (23)
2.2.3.49
sarvatra gatvā bṛhadaprameyaṃ pravarddhamānaṃ tvayi bṛṃhitaṃ ca ..
Having pervaded everywhere, immense, immeasurable, / expanding, and strengthened within you,
2.2.3.50
tadbahmarūpaṃ pariṇāmahetuṃ svādhyātmaviśvātmakamāśrayāmi .. 24 ..
I take refuge in that form of Brahman, the cause of transformation, / which consists of the inner self and all the universe. (24)
2.2.3.51
ekārṇave mahāghore nāvasthātuṃ pradeśabhūḥ ..
In this terrifying single ocean, there is no place on earth
2.2.3.52
asti lakṣmīpate meghavārivātaprakaṃpanāt .. 25 ..
to stand, O Lord of Lakṣmī, / because of the trembling from the clouds, rain, and wind. (25)
2.2.3.53
trāhi viṣṇo jagannātha magnaṃ saṃsārasāgare ..
Protect me, O Viṣṇu, Lord of the universe, drowned in the ocean of worldly existence!
2.2.3.54
māmuddharāsmādgoviṃda kṛpāpāṃgavilokanāta .. 26 ..
Deliver me from this, O Govinda, by a compassionate sidelong glance! (26)
2.2.3.55
.. śrīruvāca .. ..
Śrī said:
2.2.3.56
stuvaṃtamevaṃ brahmarṣi sākṣānnārāyaṇo vibhuḥ ..
To the brahmin-seer who was praising him in this way, / the all-pervading Nārāyaṇa in person,
2.2.3.57
vilokyānugrahadṛśā vākyaṃ cedamuvāca ha .. 27 ..
looking with a glance of grace, spoke these words: (27)
2.2.3.58
.. śrībhagavānuvāca .. ..
The Blessed Lord said:
2.2.3.59
mārkaṃḍeya sudīno'si māmajñāya dvijottama ..
Mārkaṇḍeya, you are very miserable, not knowing me, O best of the twice-born.
2.2.3.60
duścaraṃ tu tapastaptaṃ dīrghāyustena kevalam .. 28 ..
Severe austerity was performed [by you]; only a long life was [obtained] by that. (28)
2.2.3.61
śayānaṃ patrapuṭake paśya kalpavaṭordhvagama ..
Behold [me] lying on a leaf-cup above the Kalpa-banyan tree,
2.2.3.62
bālasvarūpaṃ sarveṣāṃ kālātmānaṃ mahāmune ..
having the form of an infant, the soul of time for all beings, O great sage.
2.2.3.63
praviśya vistṛtaṃ vaktraṃ tatrāvasthātumarhasi .. 29 ..
Entering my wide-open mouth, you ought to remain inside. (29)
2.2.3.64
.. .. śrīruvāca .. ..
Śrī said:
2.2.3.65
evamukto bhagavatā sa munirvismitānanaḥ .. 2.2.3.30 ..
Thus addressed by the Blessed Lord, that sage, his face filled with wonder, (30)
2.2.3.66
āruhya dadṛśe bālarūpaṃ tasyāviśanmukhe ..
climbed up and saw the form of the infant, and entered into his mouth.
2.2.3.67
praviṣṭaḥ kaṃṭhamārgeṇa mahāyāmaṃ mahodaram .. 31 ..
Having entered by way of the throat into the vast, great belly, (31)
2.2.3.68
tatrāsau dadṛśe vipro bhuvanāni caturdaśa ..
there that brahmin saw the fourteen worlds,
2.2.3.69
brahmādidikpālasurānsiddhagaṃdharvarākṣasān .. 32 ..
Brahmā and the other gods who guard the quarters, siddhas, gandharvas, rākṣasas, (32)
2.2.3.70
ṛṣīndivyaṛṣīṃścaiva bhūtalaṃ sāgarāṃkitam ..
seers and divine seers, the surface of the earth marked by oceans,
2.2.3.71
nānātīrthairnadībhiśca parvataiḥ kānanaistathā .. 33 ..
with diverse sacred fords, rivers, mountains, and forests, (33)
2.2.3.72
lakṣitaṃ pattanapuraṃ grāmakharvaṭakairyutam ..
marked with cities, towns, villages, and hamlets.
2.2.3.73
pātālāni tathā sapta nāgakanyāḥ sahasraśaḥ .. 34 ..
Likewise, [he saw] the seven netherworlds, thousands of serpent-maidens, (34)
2.2.3.74
mahārghyamaṇisaudhaiśca sudhāpātraiḥ samujjvalaiḥ ..
and with mansions of priceless gems, and brilliant vessels of nectar,
2.2.3.75
anarghyamaṇibhirnāgaiḥ sevitaṃ paramādbhutam .. .. 35 ..
served by serpents with priceless jewels—most wonderful! (35)
2.2.3.76
jagatāṃ dhāriṇaṃ śeṣaṃ sahasraphaṇamaṃḍitam ..
He saw Śeṣa, the upholder of the worlds, adorned with a thousand hoods,
2.2.3.77
vyākartāramaśeṣāṇāṃ śāstrāṇāṃ śiṣyamadhyagam .. 36 ..
the expositor of all sacred treatises, seated amidst his disciples. (36)
2.2.3.78
brahmāṃḍodaragaṃ vastu yatkiṃcitparameṣṭhinā ..
Whatever entity exists within the cosmic egg, created
2.2.3.79
sṛṣṭaṃ sarvaṃ dadṛśe'sau tatkukṣau sa mahāmuniḥ .. 37 ..
by the Supreme Lord, all that the great sage saw inside that belly. (37)
2.2.3.80
nāpaśyadaṃtaṃ kukṣestu bhramamāṇa itastataḥ ..
Wandering here and there, he did not see the end of the belly.
2.2.3.81
tato viniṣkramya punardadṛśe ca mayā saha .. 38 ..
Then, coming out again, he saw, together with me, (38)
2.2.3.82
pūrvamālakṣitaṃ yadvadāsthitaṃ puruṣottamam ..
Puruṣottama seated just as he had been perceived before.
2.2.3.83
vismayotphullanayanaḥ praṇipatyedamabravīt .. 39 ..
With eyes wide open in astonishment, he prostrated himself and said this: (39)
2.2.3.84
.. mārkaṃḍeya uvāca .. ..
Mārkaṇḍeya said:
2.2.3.85
bhagavandevadeveśa kimadbhutamidaṃ prabho ..
O Blessed One, Lord of the gods of gods! What is this wonder, O Lord?
2.2.3.86
mahāpralayasaṃrodhe sṛṣṭiratra vibhāvyate .. 2.2.3.40 ..
In the confinement of the great dissolution, creation is perceived here! (40)
2.2.3.87
tvanmāyā duravacchedyā kathaṃ vai jñāyate mayā .. .. 41 ..
Your māyā is difficult to fathom; how indeed can it be understood by me? (41)
2.2.3.88
.. śrībhagavānuvāca .. ..
The Blessed Lord said:
2.2.3.89
mune kṣetramidaṃ citraṃ śāśvataṃ me vibhāvaya ..
O sage, understand this sacred field to be wonderful and eternal to me.
2.2.3.90
na sṛṣṭipralayāvatra vidyete na ca saṃsṛtiḥ .. 42 ..
Neither creation nor dissolution exist here, nor does worldly transmigration. (42)
2.2.3.91
sadaikarūpaṃ puruṣottamākhyaṃ muktipradaṃ māmiha saṃprabudhya ..
Fully realizing me here as Puruṣottama, ever of one form and bestower of liberation, / one who enters here, becoming of the nature of concentrated bliss, does not enter a womb again. (43)
2.2.3.92
atra praviṣṭo na punaḥ prayāti garbhasthitiṃ sāṃdrasukhasvarūpaḥ .. 43 ..
Thus instructed by the Blessed Lord, the great sage Mārkaṇḍeya,
2.2.3.93
ityājñapto bhagavatā mārkaṃḍeyo mahāmuniḥ ..
thinking, “I shall dwell here,” and turning his back on other sacred fords,
2.2.3.94
atra vāsaṃ kariṣyāmītyanyatīrthaparāṅmukhaḥ ..
with a delighted face prostrated himself before the Guru of the universe and said: (44)
2.2.3.95
prahṛṣṭavadanaḥ prāha praṇipatya jagadgurum .. 44 ..
Mārkaṇḍeya said:
2.2.3.96
.. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca .. ..
He spoke thus to Viṣṇu, endowed with devotion and faith:
2.2.3.97
uvāca sa tathā viṣṇuṃ bhaktiśraddhāsamanvitaḥ ..
“Bestow your grace, O Blessed One, in this sacred field of Puruṣottama,
2.2.3.98
anugṛhṇīṣva bhagavankṣetresminpuruṣottame ..
so that, residing [here], I may not fall under the power of death, O Puruṣottama!” (45)
2.2.3.99
yathā sthito mṛtyuvaśaṃ na vraje puruṣottama .. 45 ..
The Blessed Lord said:
2.2.3.100
.. śrībhagavānuvāca .. ..
O brahmin-seer, in this sacred field that brings about liberation, my presence [dwells]. (46)
2.2.3.101
atra sthitiṃ me viprarṣe kṣetre mokṣaprasādhake .. 46 ..
My stay is here, O brahmin-seer, in the sacred field that brings about liberation.
2.2.3.102
kariṣyāmi na saṃdeho yāvadābhūtasaṃplavam ..
I will remain here, beyond any doubt, until the universal dissolution.
2.2.3.103
pralayāvasāne tīrthaṃ te racayiṣyāmi śāśvatam .. 47 ..
At the conclusion of the deluge, I shall create an eternal sacred ford for you, // 47
2.2.3.104
yattīre tapa āsthāya maddvitīyatanuṃ śivam ..
On whose bank, undertaking austerity and worshipping Śiva, / who is my second form,
2.2.3.105
ārādhya madanukrośānmṛtyuṃ jeṣyasi niścitam .. 48 ..
you shall assuredly conquer death through my grace.” // 48
2.2.3.106
.. jaiminiruvāca .. ..
Jaimini said:
2.2.3.107
evaṃ purā dattavaro mārkaṃḍeyo mahāmuniḥ ..
Having thus received the boon in ancient times, the great sage Mārkaṇḍeya
2.2.3.108
nyagrodhavāyavyakoṇe khātaṃ cakreṇa vai hareḥ .. 49 ..
resorted to the northwest corner of the banyan tree, to the pit dug by Hari’s discus,
2.2.3.109
pāvanaṃ gartamāsthāya pūjayitvā maheśvaram ..
a holy hollow; and having worshipped the Great Lord,
2.2.3.110
mahatā tapasā vipro jitavānmṛtyumaṃjasā .. 2.2.3.50 ..
the brahmin easily conquered death through great austerity. // 50
2.2.3.111
munestasyaiva nāmnāyaṃ prakhyāto garta uttamaḥ ..
By the name of that very sage, this supreme pit is renowned;
2.2.3.112
yatra snātvā śivaṃ dṛṣṭvā vājimedhaphalaṃ labhet .. 51 .. ..
bathing in which and seeing Śiva, one obtains the fruit of a horse sacrifice. // 51
2.2.3.113
.. śrīruvāca .. ..
Śrī said:
2.2.3.114
pañcakrośamidaṃ kṣetraṃ samudrāṃtarvyavasthitam ..
This sacred field extends for five krośas, situated within the sea;
2.2.3.115
dvikrośaṃ tīrtharājasya taṭabhūmau sunirmalam .. 52 ..
two krośas of it lie on the shore of the king of sacred fords, exceedingly pure, // 52
2.2.3.116
suvarṇavālukākīrṇaṃ nīlaparvataśobhitam ..
strewn with golden sand and graced by the Blue Mountain.
2.2.3.117
yo'sau viśveśvaro devaḥ sākṣānnārāyaṇātmakaḥ .. 53 ..
That Lord of All, the god whose nature is Nārāyaṇa in visible form,
2.2.3.118
saṃyamya viṣayagrāmaṃ samudrataṭamāsthitaḥ ..
restraining the assembly of sense objects, established himself upon the seashore
2.2.3.119
upāsituṃ jagannāthaṃ catuḥṣaṣṭitamaḥ prabhuḥ .. 54 ..
to worship Jagannātha, becoming the sixty-fourth lord. // 54
2.2.3.120
yameśvara iti khyāto yamasaṃyamanāśanaḥ ..
He is renowned as Yameśvara, destroyer of Yama’s restraint;
2.2.3.121
yaṃ dṛṣṭvā pūjayitvā tu koṭiliṃgaphalaṃ labhet .. 55 ..
having seen and worshipped him, one obtains the fruit of ten million liṅgas. // 55
2.2.3.122
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe puruṣottamakṣetramāhātmye jaiminiṛṣisaṃvāde tṛtīyo'dhyāyaḥ .. 3 ..
Thus ends the third chapter in the dialogue between the sage Jaimini and the ṛṣis, in the glorification of Puruṣottama-kṣetra, in the second section, the Vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍa, of the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses. // 3
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (2)
- Śivarahasyapurāṇa — Sanskrit
- Tīrthacintāmaṇi — Vācaspatimiśra, Sanskrit