Skandapurana 1.1.2
Skandapurāṇa 1.1.2
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.1.2.1
.. brahmovāca .. ..
Brahmā said:
1.1.2.2
athāhamuccaranvedānaśeṣairvadanaiḥ śivam ..
Then I, chanting the Vedas with all my mouths, praised Śiva,
1.1.2.3
astauṣaṃ bhaktisaṃpūrṇaṃ kṛtvā mānasamarcanam .. 1 ..
having performed mental worship filled with devotion: 1.
1.1.2.4
namaḥ śivāya mahate sarvalokaikahetave ..
“Homage to the great Śiva, the sole cause of all worlds,
1.1.2.5
yena prakāśyate sarvaṃ dhriyate satataṃ namaḥ .. 2 ..
by whom everything is illuminated, and by whom everything is sustained; homage constantly! 2.
1.1.2.6
viśvavyāptamidaṃ tejaḥ prakāśayati saṃtatam ..
This splendor pervading the universe shines perpetually;
1.1.2.7
nekṣaṃte tvaddayāhīnā jātyaṃdhā bhāskaraṃ yathā .. 3 ..
those bereft of your grace do not see it, like those blind from birth do not see the sun. 3.
1.1.2.8
bhūliṃgamamalaṃ hyetaddṛśyamadhyātmacakṣuṣā ..
Indeed, this spotless earthly liṅga is visible to the spiritual eye;
1.1.2.9
aṃtassthaṃ vā bahissthaṃ vā tvadbhaktairanubhūyate .. 4 ..
whether situated within or situated without, it is experienced by your devotees. 4.
1.1.2.10
aparicchedyamākāramaṃtarātmani yoginaḥ ..
In the inner self, yogins [see] an indefinable form;
1.1.2.11
tadetattava deveśa jvalitaṃ darpaṇo yathā .. 5 ..
O Lord of the gods, this [form] of yours shines like a mirror. 5.
1.1.2.12
athavā śāṃkarī śaktiḥ satyā'ṇorapyaṇīyasī ..
Or rather, the true Śaivite power is subtler even than an atom;
1.1.2.13
matto nānyataraḥ kaścidyanmayyapi vilīyate .. 6 ..
there is no other apart from me, who also dissolves in what consists of you. 6.
1.1.2.14
aṇuste karuṇāpātraṃ mahattvaṃ dhruvamaśnute ..
An atom, if it is the recipient of your compassion, surely attains greatness;
1.1.2.15
nādhiko'sti parastvatto na matto'pi tadāśrayāt .. 7 ..
there is none higher beyond you, nor beyond me, because of relying upon that. 7.
1.1.2.16
tvayyarpitaṃ manastvato na viyogamapekṣate ..
The mind dedicated to you expects no separation from you.
1.1.2.17
vācaḥ kathaṃ pravṛttiḥ syāttava vaibhavakīrttane .. 6 ..
How could speech proceed in singing your glory? 8.
1.1.2.18
svayamīśa mahādeva prasīda bhuvanādhika ..
You yourself, O Lord, Great God, who transcend the worlds, be gracious;
1.1.2.19
ādiśa prayataṃ bhaktamapekṣitaniyuktiṣu .. 9 ..
direct this devoted worshipper to the required duties.” 9.
1.1.2.20
idaṃ vijñāpya vinayānnamaskṛtvā punaḥpunaḥ ..
Having addressed this with humility, bowing again and again,
1.1.2.21
prāṃjalirdevadeveśaṃ nyaṣīdaṃ savidhe vibho ..1.3.1.2.10..
with folded hands I sat down near the Lord, the God of gods, O pervasive one. 10.
1.1.2.22
atha viṣṇurnavāṃbhodagaṃbhīradhvanirabhyadhāt ..
Then Viṣṇu, whose voice was deep like a fresh raincloud,
1.1.2.23
vācaḥ kṛtārthanbhūyaḥ śuklāḥ śaṃkarakīrttanaiḥ .. 11 ..
spoke words made pure and fulfilled through praises of Śaṃkara: 11.
1.1.2.24
jaya tribhuvanādhīśa jaya gaṃgādhara prabho ..
“Victory, O Lord of the three worlds! Victory, O bearer of the Gaṅgā, O Lord!
1.1.2.25
jaya nātha virūpākṣa jaya caṃdrārddhaśekhara .. 12 ..
Victory, O Master, odd-eyed one! Victory, O crescent-crested Lord! 12.
1.1.2.26
avyājamamitaṃ śaṃbho kāruṇyaṃ tava varddhate ..
O Śambhu, your spontaneous and boundless compassion grows,
1.1.2.27
yena nirdhūtamakhilaṃ bhakteṣu jñānamāhitam .. 13 ..
by which, [delusion] having been completely shaken off, knowledge has been established in your devotees. 13.
1.1.2.28
pālanaṃ sarvavidyānāṃ prāpaṇaṃ bhūtisaṃcayaiḥ ..
The protection of all branches of knowledge, the attainment [of goals] through accumulations of glory,
1.1.2.29
purāṇaṃ ca saputrāṇāṃ pitureva pravardhanam .. .. 14 ..
and the ancient flourishing of the father himself belongs to the sons. 14.
1.1.2.30
śatānāmapi mūrtīnāmekāmapi navaiḥ stavaiḥ ..
We are not able to praise even one among your hundreds of forms
1.1.2.31
stotuṃ na śaknumeśāna samavāyastu ki punaḥ .. 15 ..
with new hymns, O Īśāna; how much less their combination? 15.
1.1.2.32
tvameva tvāmalaṃ vettuṃ yadi vā tvatprasādataḥ ..
You alone are capable of knowing yourself, or else by your grace [one may know you];
1.1.2.33
bhramaraḥ kīṭamākṛṣya svātmānaṃ kiṃ na cānayet .. 16 ..
would a wasp, having seized an insect, not transform it into its own self? 16.
1.1.2.34
devāstvadaṃśasaṃbhūtiprabhavo na bhavanti kim ..
Do the gods not arise from parts born of you?
1.1.2.35
apyāyasyāgnikīlasya dāhe śaktirna kiṃ bhavet .. 17 ..
Would not even an iron spike have the power of burning [when heated by fire]? 17.
1.1.2.36
deśakālakriyāyogādyathāgnerbhedasambhavaḥ ..
Just as the appearance of difference in fire occurs through association with place, time, and action,
1.1.2.37
tathā viṣayabhedena tvameko'pi vibhidyase .. 18 ..
even so you, though one, appear divided through the differentiation of objects. 18.
1.1.2.38
anugrahaparo deva mūrtiṃ darśaya śaṃkara ..
O God intent on grace, O Śaṃkara, show your form
1.1.2.39
āvayorakhilādhāra nayanānaṃdadāyinīm .. 19 ..
to both of us, O support of all, which bestows joy upon the eyes!” 19.
1.1.2.40
evaṃ praṇamatordevaḥ śraddhābhaktisamanvitam ..
To the two of us who were thus bowing down, endowed with faith and devotion,
1.1.2.41
prasasāda paraṃ śaṃbhuḥ stuvatorāvayordvayoḥ .. 1.3.1.2.20 ..
and praising him, the supreme God Śambhu became gracious. 20.
1.1.2.42
tejaḥstaṃbhātpunastasmāddevaścandrārddhaśekharaḥ ..
Then, from that pillar of fire, the God who wears the half-moon as his crest,
1.1.2.43
āvirbabhūva puruṣaḥ kapilaḥ kālakandharaḥ .. 21 ..
manifested as a Person, tawny and dark-necked, 21.
1.1.2.44
paraśuṃ bālahariṇaṃ karairabhayaviśramau ..
bearing an axe and a young deer, with hands granting fearlessness and repose.
1.1.2.45
dadhānaḥ puruṣo'vādītputrāvāvāmiti prabhuḥ.. 22 ..
The Person, the Lord, said to both of us, “O sons! 22.
1.1.2.46
parituṣṭo'smi yuvayorbhaktyā yuktātmanormayi..
I am pleased with the devotion of both of you, whose minds are focused on me;
1.1.2.47
bhavataṃ sarvalokānāṃ sṛṣṭirakṣādhipau yuvām .. 23 ..
may you two become the lords of the creation and preservation of all the worlds! 23.
1.1.2.48
yuvayoriṣṭasiddhyarthamāvirbhūto'smyahaṃ yataḥ ..
Since I have appeared for the accomplishment of your desired purpose,
1.1.2.49
varaṃ vṛṇutamanyaṃ ca varado'hamupāgataḥ .. 24 ..
choose another boon as well; as the giver of boons I have approached.” 24.
1.1.2.50
iti devasya vacanātsaprītau ca kṛtāṃjalī ..
From the word of the God, both of them, joyful and with folded hands,
1.1.2.51
vijñāpayāmāsivatau svaṃ svamarthaṃ pṛthakpṛthak .. 25 ..
expressed their respective desires separately. 25.
1.1.2.52
ahaṃ mantraiḥ śiśuprāyajagattrayavidhāyakaḥ ..
“I, the creator of the three worlds which are like an infant,
1.1.2.53
saṃstuvanvaidikairmaṃtrairīśānamaparājitam .. .. 26 ..
praising the unconquered Īśāna with Vedic mantras, 26.
1.1.2.54
namasyehamidaṃ rūpaṃ śaśvadvaradamīśvaram ..
bow to this form, the Lord who constantly bestows boons,
1.1.2.55
tejomayaṃ mahādevaṃ yogidhyeyaṃ niraṃjanam .. 27 ..
the Great God composed of light, taintless, to be meditated upon by yogins. 27.
1.1.2.56
āpūryamāṇaṃ bhavatā tejasā gaganāṃtaram ..
The celestial region, being filled with your splendor,
1.1.2.57
paripṛcchyaḥ surāvāsaḥ kṣaṇāddeva bhaviṣyati .. 28 ..
will in an instant become an abode of the gods that must be questioned [in dread], O God. 28.
1.1.2.58
siddhacāraṇagandharvā devāśca paramarṣayaḥ ..
The siddhas, cāraṇas, gandharvas, gods, and supreme seers
1.1.2.59
nāvasandivi saṃcāraṃ labheraṃstejasā tava .. 29 ..
would not dwell or obtain movement in heaven on account of your brilliance.” 29.
1.1.2.60
pṛthvī ca sakalā caiva tapyamānā tavaujasā ..
And the entire earth, scorched by your brilliance,
1.1.2.61
carācarasamutpattikṣamā naiva bhavipyati .. 1.3.1.2.30 ..
will indeed be unable to give birth to moving and unmoving beings.
1.1.2.62
upasaṃhṛtya tejaḥ svamaruṇācalasaṃjñayā ..
Withdrawing your fiery brilliance, under the name Aruṇācala,
1.1.2.63
bhava sthāvaraliṃgaṃ tvaṃ lokānugrahakāraṇāt .. 31 ..
become an immovable liṅga for the sake of grace to the worlds.
1.1.2.64
jyotirmayamidaṃ rūpamaruṇācalasaṃjñitam ..
Those men who bow with devotion to this luminous form,
1.1.2.65
ye namanti narā bhaktyā te bhavantyamarādhikāḥ .. 32 ..
known by the name Aruṇācala, become superior to the immortals.
1.1.2.66
sevaṃtāṃ sakalā lokāḥ siddhāśca paramarṣayaḥ ..
May all the worlds, the siddhas and the supreme seers,
1.1.2.67
gaṇāśca vividhā bhūmau mānuṣaṃ bhāvamāsthitāḥ .. 33 ..
and the various gaṇas, having assumed human form on earth, serve [you].
1.1.2.68
divyārāma samudbhūtakalpakādyāḥ suradrumāḥ ..
May the trees of the gods, beginning with the wish-fulfilling tree that grew in divine groves,
1.1.2.69
sevinastvāṃ prarohaṃtu bharitā vividhaiḥ phalaiḥ .. 34 ..
serve you and sprout up, laden with diverse fruits.
1.1.2.70
divyauṣadhigaṇāssarve siṃhādyā mṛgajātayaḥ ..
May all classes of divine medicinal herbs, and species of beasts beginning with lions,
1.1.2.71
praśāṃtāḥ parivarttaṃtā pāpakalmaṣanāśanam .. 35 ..
dwell peacefully [here], destroying sins and impurities.
1.1.2.72
ayanadvayabhinnena gamanenāpi saṃyutaḥ ..
Though endowed with motion divided between the two solstices,
1.1.2.73
na laṃghayiṣyati raviḥ śṛṃgaṃ liṃgatanostava .. 36 ..
the sun shall not transgress the peak of your liṅga-form.
1.1.2.74
divya duṃdubhiśaṃkhānāṃ ghoṣaiḥ puṣpaughavṛṣṭibhiḥ ..
With sounds of divine kettle-drums and conches, with showers of masses of flowers,
1.1.2.75
sevito bhava deva tvamapsaronṛtyagītibhiḥ .. 37 ..
and with the dances and songs of apsarases, O god, be worshipped!
1.1.2.76
amaratvaṃ ca siddhatvaṃ rasasiddhīśca nirvṛtim ..
Immortality, perfection, the perfections of alchemy, and liberation—
1.1.2.77
labhaṃtāṃ mānuṣā nityaṃ tvatsaṃnidhimupāgatāḥ .. 38 ..
may mortals continually obtain these upon entering your presence.
1.1.2.78
īśatvaṃ ca vaśitvaṃ ca saubhāgyaṃ kālavaṃcanam ..
Sovereignty, mastery, good fortune, and the deception of death—
1.1.2.79
tvāmāśritya narāssarve labhaṃtāmaruṇācala .. 39 ..
taking refuge in you, may all men obtain these, O Aruṇācala!
1.1.2.80
sarvāvayavadānena sarvavyādhivināśanāt ..
By granting all bodily limbs, by destroying all diseases,
1.1.2.81
sarvābhīṣṭapradānena dṛśyo bhava mahītale ..1.3.1.2.40..
and by bestowing all desires, be visible on the surface of the earth.
1.1.2.82
tatheti varadaṃ devamaruṇādripatiṃ śivam..
Saying, ‘So be it,’ to the boon-granting god, Śiva, the lord of Aruṇādri,
1.1.2.83
praṇamya kamalānāthaḥ prārthayannidamabravīt .. 41 ..
the Lord of Kamalā bowed down and prayed, speaking thus:
1.1.2.84
prasīda karuṇāpūrṇa śoṇaśaileśvara prabho ..
‘Be gracious, O Lord full of compassion, Lord of the Crimson Mountain!
1.1.2.85
maheśa sarvalokānāṃ hitāya prakaṭodaya .. 42 ..
O Maheśa whose rise is manifest for the welfare of all worlds!
1.1.2.86
yadāhaṃ tvāmupāśritya jagadrakṣaṇadakṣiṇaḥ ..
Since, taking refuge in you, I am capable of protecting the world
1.1.2.87
śrīpatitvamanuprāptastadā bhaktā bhavaṃtu te .. 43 ..
and have attained the status of Lord of Śrī, therefore may they become your devotees.
1.1.2.88
nālpapuṇyairupāsyeta tvadrūpaṃ mahadadbhutam ..
This great and wondrous form of yours cannot be worshipped by those of little merit,
1.1.2.89
mayā ca brahmaṇā caivamadṛṣṭapadaśekharaḥ .. 44 ..
whose foot and crown could not be seen by me or by Brahmā.
1.1.2.90
pradakṣiṇānamaskārairnṛtyagītaiśca pūjanaiḥ ..
Those mortals who worship you with circumambulations, prostrations,
1.1.2.91
tvāmarcayaṃti ye martyāḥ kṛtārthāste gatāṃhasaḥ .. 45 ..
dances, songs, and acts of veneration, have attained their goal, freed from sin.
1.1.2.92
upavāsairvrataiḥ satrairupahāraistathārcanaiḥ ..
Those men who worship you with fasts, observances, sacrificial sessions,
1.1.2.93
tvāmarcayaṃti manujāḥ sārvabhaumā bhavaṃtu te .. 46 ..
offerings, and rituals—may they become universal monarchs.
1.1.2.94
ārāmaṃ maṃḍapaṃ cāpi kūpaṃ vidhiviśodhanam ..
For those making a grove, a pavilion, and a well purified according to rule,
1.1.2.95
kurvatāmaruṇādrīśa saṃnidhāne punarbhava .. 47 ..
in your presence, O Lord of Aruṇādri, may there be no rebirth!
1.1.2.96
aṃgapradakṣiṇaṃ kurvannaṣṭaiśvaryasamanvitaḥ ..
One who circumambulates by prostrating bodily, endowed with the eight supernatural powers,
1.1.2.97
aśeṣapātakaiḥ sadyo vimukto nirmalāśayaḥ .. 48 ..
is instantly freed from all sins, with a purified mind.
1.1.2.98
āvāmapyavimuṃcaṃtau sadā tvatpādapaṃkajam ..
We two also never abandon your lotus feet;
1.1.2.99
dhyātavyaṃ manujaiḥ sarvaistava saṃnidhimāgataiḥ .. 49 ..
[you] are to be meditated upon by all men who have come into your presence.’
1.1.2.100
tathāstviti varaṃ dattvā viṣṇave caṃdraśekharaḥ ..
Granting the boon, ‘So be it,’ to Viṣṇu, the moon-crested god,
1.1.2.101
bharuṇācalarūpeṇa prāptaḥ sthāvaraliṃgatām .. 1.3.1.2.50 ..
in the form of Aruṇācala, assumed the state of an immovable liṅga.
1.1.2.102
taijasaṃ liṃgametaddhi sarvalokaikakāraṇam ..
This liṅga made of fire, the sole cause of all the worlds,
1.1.2.103
aruṇādririti khyātaṃ dṛśyate vasudhātale .. 51 ..
famed as Aruṇādri, is seen on the surface of the earth.
1.1.2.104
yugāṃtasamaye kṣubdhaiścaturbhirapi sāgaraiḥ ..
Even at the time of the dissolution of the world, when the four oceans are agitated
1.1.2.105
api nirmagnalokāṃtairaspṛṣṭāṃtikabhūtalam .. 52 ..
and the ends of the worlds are submerged, the nearby ground around it remains untouched.
1.1.2.106
gajapramāṇaiḥ pṛṣataiḥ pūrayaṃto jagattrayam ..
Filling the three worlds with raindrops as massive as elephants,
1.1.2.107
puṣkarādyā mahāmeghā viśrāṃtā yasya sānuni .. 53 ..
the great clouds such as Puṣkara rest upon its peak.
1.1.2.108
pravṛtte bhūtasaṃhāre prakṛtau pratisaṃcare ..
When the dissolution of the elements begins, in the involution of primal nature,
1.1.2.109
bhaviṣyatsarvabījāni niṣeduryatra niścayam .. 54 ..
all the seeds of the future remain securely preserved in this place.
1.1.2.110
mayā cāhūyamānebhyaḥ pralayānaṃtaraṃ punaḥ ..
And from the brahmins serving its feet, summoned by me
1.1.2.111
yatpādaseviviprebhyo vedādhyayanasaṃgrahaḥ .. 55 ..
again after the dissolution, the collection of Vedic study is recovered.
1.1.2.112
sarvāsāmapi vidyānāṃ kalānāṃ śāstrasaṃpadām ..
Of all the sciences, arts, treasures of scriptures,
1.1.2.113
āgamānāṃ ca vedānāṃ yatra satyavyavasthitiḥ .. 56 ..
āgamas, and Vedas, the true preservation is found here.
1.1.2.114
yadguhāgahvarāṃtassthā munayaḥ śaṃsitavratāḥ ..
Sages of praiseworthy vows, dwelling within its caves and caverns,
1.1.2.115
jaṭinaḥ saṃprakāśaṃte koṭisūryāgnitejasaḥ .. 57 ..
with matted hair, shine with the brilliance of ten million suns and fires.
1.1.2.116
paṃcabrahmamayairmaṃtraiḥ paṃcākṣaravapurdharaiḥ ..
With mantras composed of the five Brahmans, having bodies made of five syllables,
1.1.2.117
akārapīṭhikārūḍho nādātmā yaḥ sadāśivaḥ .. 58 ..
Sadāśiva, whose nature is primordial sound, is mounted on the pedestal of the letter ‘A’.
1.1.2.118
aṣṭabhiśca sadā liṃgairaṣṭadikpālapūjitaḥ ..
He who is ever worshipped by the guardians of the eight directions through eight liṅgas,
1.1.2.119
aṣṭamūrttitayā yo'yamaṣṭasiddhipradāyakaḥ .. 59 ..
as the Eight-formed Lord, is the bestower of the eight supernatural powers.
1.1.2.120
yatra siddhāstathā lokānsvānsvānmuktvā sureśvarāḥ..
Where siddhas and the lords of the gods, having left their own realms,
1.1.2.121
apekṣaṃte sthitā muktiṃ vihāya kanakācalam ..1.3.1.2.60..
and having abandoned the golden mountain [Meru], dwell expecting liberation.
1.1.2.122
evaṃ vasuṃdharāpuṇyaparipākasamuccayaḥ ..
Thus the fruition of the collected merits of the earth,
1.1.2.123
aruṇādririti khyāto bhaktabhaktivarapradaḥ ..61..
famed as the red mountain [Aruṇādri], grants boons to the devotees of his devotees.
1.1.2.124
kailāsānmeruśikharādāgatairdevasaṃcayaiḥ ..
By hosts of gods arrived from Kailāsa and the peak of Meru,
1.1.2.125
pūjyate śoṇaśailātmā śaṃbhuḥ sarvavarapradaḥ ..62..
Śambhu, in the form of the Crimson Mountain, giver of all boons, is worshipped."
1.1.2.126
iti kamalajavaktrapadmajāṃ taṃ muditamanāḥ sanako niśamya bhaktyā ..
Having heard this [discourse] born from the lotus mouth of the lotus-born [Brahmā], with a joyful mind, through devotion,
1.1.2.127
viracitavinayaḥ praṇamya putraḥ pitaramapṛcchadaśeṣavedasāram .. 63 ..
and showing humility, the son bowed and asked his father the essence of all the Vedas:
1.1.2.128
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ prathame māheśvarakhaṇḍe'ruṇācalamāhātmye pūrvārdhe brahmaviṣṇustutipūrvakaṃ śaṃkarasya sthāvaraliṃgamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ .. 2 ..
Thus ends the second chapter, entitled “Description of the Greatness of the Immovable Liṅga of Śaṃkara, Preceded by the Praise of Brahmā and Viṣṇu,” in the first part of the Aruṇācalamāhātmya of the first Māheśvarakhaṇḍa of the glorious Skandapurāṇa, the Great Purāṇa in eighty-one thousand verses.
Translations (1)
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