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Skandapurana 1.1.7

Skandapurāṇa 1.1.7

Language
Sanskrit

1.1.7.22

.. pārvatyuvāca .. ..
kathamagnimayaṃ liṃgamabhigamyamabhūdbhuvi ..
prāṇināmapi sarveṣāmupaśāṃtiṃ kathaṃ gataḥ .. 1 ..
tīrthānāmudbhavaḥ puṇyātkathaṃ cāruṇaparvatāt ..
upasaṃhṛtasarvāṃgaḥ kathaṃ vā vada me'calaḥ ..2..
.. gautama uvāca.. ..
kṛte tvagnimayaḥ śailastretāyāṃ maṇiparvataḥ ..
dvāparaṃ hāṭakagiriḥ kalau marakatācalaḥ .. 3 ..
bahuyojanaparyaṃtaṃ kṛte vahnimaye sthite ..
bahiḥ pradakṣiṇaṃ cakruḥ praśāmyati maharṣayaḥ ..4..
śanaiḥ śāṃtoruṇādrīśaḥ śrīmānabhyarthitaḥ suraiḥ ..
lokaguptyarthamatyarthamupaśāṃto'ruṇācalaḥ ..5..
atha gaurī muniṃ prāha kathaṃ śāṃto'ruṇācalaḥ ..
kathaṃ vā prārthayāmāsurdeveśaṃ tridaśā imam..6..
iti tasyā vacaḥ śrutvā gautamastvabhyabhāṣata ..
praśasya bhaktimatulāṃ tasyāstattvārthavedinīm ..7 ..
.. gautama uvāca .. ..
agnirūpaṃ purā śailamāsādayitumakṣamāḥ ..
purā surāḥ stutiṃ cakrurabhyarcya kratusaṃbhavaiḥ .. 8 ..
bhagavannaruṇādrīśa sarvalokahitāvaha ..
agnirūpo'pi saṃśāṃtaḥ prakāśasya mahītale .. 9 ..
asau yastāmro aruṇa uta babhruḥ sumaṃgalaḥ ..
iti tvāṃ sakalā vedāḥ stuvaṃti śivavigraham .. 1.3.1.7.10 ..
namastāmrāyāruṇāya śivāya paramātmane ..
vedavedya svarūpāya somāya sukharūpiṇe .. 11 ..
tvadrūpamakhilaṃ deva jagadetaccarācaram ..
nidhānamiva te rūpaṃ devānāmidamīkṣyate ..12..
varṣatāṃ ca payodānāṃ nirjharāṇāṃ ca bhūyasām ..
salilopāyasaṃhāro yuktaste yugasaṃkṣaye ..13..
agnerāpaḥ samudbhūtāstvatto hi paramātmanaḥ ..
viśvasṛṣṭiṃ vitanvati vicitraguṇa vaibhavāt .. 14 ..
śīto bhava mahādeva śoṇācala kṛpānidhe ..
sarveṣāmapi jīvānāmabhigamyo bhava prabho .. 15 ..
iti stutaḥ suraiḥ sarverānatairbhaktavatsalaḥ ..
sadyaḥ śītalatāṃ gacchannabhimyo'bhavatprabhuḥ .. 16 ..
prāvarttata punarnadyo nirjharāśca bahūdakāḥ ..
varṣatāmapi meghānāṃ na jagrāha jalaṃ bahu .. .. 17 ..
tathāpi taruṇārkodyatkālāgniśatakoṭibhiḥ ..
samānadīptirabhajajjīvānāmabhigamyatām ..18..
visṛjya viśvasalilaṃ nadīśca rasavikṣaraiḥ ..
saṃpūryaḥ sakalairdevaḥ sarvadā saṃprakāśate .. 19 ..
tīrthāni tāni tānyāsanparitaḥ prārthanāvaśāt ..
dikpālānāṃ surāṇāṃ ca maharṣīṇāṃ mahātmanām .... 1.3.1.7.20 ..
.. brahmovāca .. ..
iti tasya vacaḥ śrutvā gaurī kutukasaṃyutā ..
tīrthānāmudbhavaṃ sarva śrotuṃ samupacakrame .. 21 ..
.. pārvatyuvāca .. ..
kāni tīrthāni jātāni śoṇādrerlokaguptaye ..
bhagavanbrūhi sakalaṃ tīrthānāmudbhavaṃ mama .. 22 .

Pārvatī said:
How did the liṅga made of fire become accessible on earth?
How did it attain pacification for all living beings as well?
How did the sacred fords arise from the holy Aruṇa Mountain?
Or tell me, how did the mountain withdraw all its limbs?
Gautama said:
In the Kṛta age, the mountain was made of fire; in the Tretā age, it was a mountain of gems;
In the Dvāpara age, it was a mountain of gold; in the Kali age, it is an emerald mountain.
When it stood made of fire extending for many yojanas in the Kṛta age,
The great seers performed circumambulation on the outside, and it grew calm.
Gradually, the glorious Lord of the Aruṇa mountain was pacified when beseeched by the gods;
For the protection of the world, Aruṇācala became exceedingly calm.
Then Gaurī said to the sage: "How was Aruṇācala pacified?
Or how did the thirty [gods] pray to this Lord of gods?"
Hearing her words, Gautama then spoke,
Praising her matchless devotion that knows the true meaning of reality.
Gautama said:
In ancient times, being unable to approach the mountain that was in the form of fire,
The gods formerly offered praise, having worshipped with products of sacrifice:
"O Lord, Ruler of the Aruṇa mountain, bringing welfare to all the worlds!
Though in the form of fire, shine forth pacified on the surface of the earth!
'He who is copper-colored, ruddy, brown, and supremely auspicious,'
Thus all the Vedas praise you whose form is Śiva.
Salutations to the copper-colored, ruddy Śiva, the Supreme Self,
Whose nature is to be known through the Vedas, who is Soma, who is bliss incarnate!
All this universe, moving and unmoving, is your form, O God;
This is seen as the treasure of the gods, like your own form.
When the rain clouds pour and numerous torrents flow,
The consumption of water by fire at the end of an age is proper for you.
Water arose from fire, indeed from you, the Supreme Self;
Out of the glory of your wondrous qualities, it spreads the creation of the universe.
Become cool, O Mahādeva, O Śoṇācala, ocean of mercy!
Become accessible to all living beings, O Lord!"
Praised thus by all the bowed gods, the lover of devotees,
The Lord, instantly becoming cool, became approachable.
Again, rivers and torrents with abundant water began to flow;
Even when the clouds poured down, he did not swallow up much water.
Even so, having a splendor equal to billions of rising morning suns and fires of time,
He became accessible to living beings.
Emitting the waters of the universe and filling the rivers with flowing streams,
The God shines forth everywhere at all times.
Those various sacred fords arose all around through the prayer
Of the guardians of the directions, the gods, and the great-souled seers.
Brahmā said:
Hearing his words, Gaurī, filled with curiosity,
Proceeded to hear about the origin of all the sacred fords.
Pārvatī said:
Which sacred fords arose from Śoṇādri for the protection of the world?
Lord, tell me the entire origin of the sacred fords.

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1.1.7.22_1

iti tasyā vacaḥ śṛṇvangirīśātsaṃśrutaṃ purā ..

Hearing her words, which he had heard from the Lord of Mountains in the past,

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1.1.7.22_2

tīrthānāmudbhavaṃ sarvaṃ vyākhyātumupacakrame .. 23 ..

He began to explain the origin of all the sacred fords.

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1.1.7.22_3

.. gautama uvāca .. ..

Gautama said:

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1.1.7.22_4

aindraṃ nāma mahātīrthamiṃdrabhāge samutthitam ..

The great sacred ford named Aindra arose in Indra's direction.

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1.1.7.22_5

tatra snātvā purā śakro brahmahatyāṃ vyapohayat .. 24 ..

Bathing there in ancient times, Śakra cast off the sin of killing a brahmin.

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1.1.7.22_6

brahmatīrthaṃ punardivyaṃ vahniḥkoṇe samutthitam ..

The divine sacred ford Brahmatīrtha arose in the corner of fire [the south-east].

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1.1.7.22_7

parastrīsaṃgamātpāpaṃ vahniḥ snātvātra cātyajat .. 25 ..

Having bathed here, Agni abandoned the sin resulting from union with another's wife.

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1.1.7.22_8

yāmyaṃ nāma mahātīrthaṃ yamabhāge vijṛṃbhate ..

The great sacred ford named Yāmya spreads in Yama's direction [the south].

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1.1.7.22_9

atra snātvā yamo'tyākṣīdbhayaṃ brahmāstrasaṃbhavam .. 26 ..

Bathing here, Yama cast away the fear arising from the Brahmā-weapon.

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1.1.7.22_10

nairṛtaṃ tu mahātīrthaṃ nairṛtyāṃ diśi śobhate ..

The great sacred ford Nairṛta shines in the south-western direction.

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1.1.7.22_11

bhūtavetālavijayaṃ tatra snātvarṣayo gatāḥ .. 27 ..

Bathing there, seers attained victory over ghosts and vetālas.

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1.1.7.22_12

paścime vāruṇaṃ tīrthaṃ digbhāge ca prakāśate ..

In the western direction shines the sacred ford Vāruṇa.

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1.1.7.22_13

śalyakośaṃ purā lebhe snātvātra varuṇo nijam .. 28 ..

Bathing here in ancient times, Varuṇa recovered his own quiver of darts.

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1.1.7.22_14

vāyave vāyavīyaṃ ca tīrthamatra prakāśate ..

In the north-west shines the sacred ford Vāyavīya here.

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1.1.7.22_15

tatra snātvā yayau vāyurjagatprāṇatvavaibhavam .. 29 ..

Bathing there, Vāyu attained the glory of being the life-breath of the world.

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1.1.7.22_16

uttare cātra digbhāge somatīrthamiti smṛtam ..

And in the northern direction here, it is remembered as Somatīrtha.

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1.1.7.22_17

tatra snātvā purā somo yakṣmarogādamuṃcata .. 1.3.1.7.30 ..

Bathing there in ancient times, Soma was freed from consumption.

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1.1.7.22_18

aiśāne cātra digbhāge viṣṇutīrthamiti smṛtam ..

And in the north-eastern direction here, it is remembered as Viṣṇutīrtha.

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1.1.7.22_19

tatra snātvā purā viṣṇuḥ śriyā ca saha saṃgataḥ .. 31 ..

Bathing there in ancient times, Viṣṇu was united with Śrī.

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1.1.7.22_20

mārkaṇḍeyaḥ purā devi prārthayāmāsa śaṃkaram ..

In ancient times, O goddess, Mārkaṇḍeya prayed to Śaṃkara:

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1.1.7.22_21

sadāśiva mahādeva devadeva jagatpate .. 32 ..

"O Sadāśiva, O Mahādeva, God of gods, Lord of the world!

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1.1.7.22_22

bahūnāmiha tīrthānāmekatra syātsamāgamaḥ ..

May there be an assembly of many sacred fords together in one place here.

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1.1.7.22_23

kenopāyena bhagavankṛpayā vada śaṃkara .. 33 ..

By what means, O Lord? Tell me with grace, O Śaṃkara!"

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1.1.7.22_24

iti tasya vacaḥ śrutvā devadeva umāpatiḥ ..

Hearing his words, the God of gods, the Lord of Umā,

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1.1.7.22_25

upāyaṃ darśayāmāsa munaye prītamānasaḥ.. 34 ..

With a pleased mind revealed the means to the sage.

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1.1.7.22_26

.. maheśvara uvāca .. ..

Maheśvara said:

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1.1.7.22_27

sadopahāravelāyāṃ sarvatīrthasamuccayaḥ ..

"Always at the time of the offering, the confluence of all sacred fords,

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1.1.7.22_28

sannidhiṃ mama saṃprāptaḥ sevate gūḍharūpataḥ .. 35 ..

Having arrived in my presence, serves me in a hidden form.

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1.1.7.22_29

nānyadanveṣaṇīyaṃ te tīrthamatra mahāmune ..

You need seek no other sacred ford here, O great sage;

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1.1.7.22_30

mamopahāravelāyāṃ dṛśyate tīrthasaṃcayaḥ .. 36 ..

At the time of my offering, the collection of sacred fords is seen.

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1.1.7.22_31

tasmādbhaktiyutairnityaṃ sarvatīrthasamāgamaḥ ..

Therefore, with devotion, the assembly of all sacred fords

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1.1.7.22_32

munibhiśca suraiḥ sarvairnaivedyāṃte vilokyatām .. 37 ..

Should be viewed by the sages and by all the gods at the conclusion of the food offering."

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1.1.7.22_33

iti devi purā devo mārkaḍeyāya śaṃkaraḥ ..

Thus in ancient times, O goddess, the God Śaṃkara of immeasurable soul

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1.1.7.22_34

upādiśadameyātmā tīrthasaṃdarśanakramam .. 38 ..

Taught Mārkaṇḍeya the manner of beholding the sacred fords.

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1.1.7.22_35

.. gautama uvāca .. ..

Gautama said:

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1.1.7.22_36

sarvāṇyapi ca puṇyāni tīrthāni śivasannidhau ..

And indeed all the holy sacred fords in the presence of Śiva,

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1.1.7.22_37

sadopahāravelāyāṃ dṛśyāni kila mānavaiḥ .. 39 ..

at the time of offering, can always be seen by mortals.

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1.1.7.22_38

vrataṃ tīrthaṃ tapo vedā yajñāśca niyamādayaḥ ..

Vows, sacred fords, austerities, Vedas, sacrifices, observances, and so forth,

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1.1.7.22_39

yogāśca śoṇaśaileśadarśanāddṛṣṭasaṃcarāḥ .. 1.3.1.7.40 ..

and yogas have their courses witnessed through the darśana of the Lord of the Crimson Mountain.

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1.1.7.22_40

niśamya vākyaṃ munipuṃgavasya praseduṣī parvatarājaputrī ..

Hearing the speech of the best of sages, the daughter of the king of mountains, being pleased,

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1.1.7.22_41

avocadatyadbhutametadatra tvayopadiṣṭaṃ bhuvi tīrthajālam .. 41 ..

said: "Most wondrous is this network of sacred fords upon the earth taught here by you.

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1.1.7.22_42

ahaṃ kṛtārthā tapatāṃ variṣṭha tvatsaṃgamātsaṃprati tīrthajālam ..

I have attained my goal, O best among those who practice tapas, through meeting you; now the network of sacred fords

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1.1.7.22_43

prāptā namaste'stu tapoviśeṣa śivopi me'trādiśadeva kartum .. 42 ..

has been reached; homage to you, O embodiment of tapas! Śiva also instructed me to do just this here.

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1.1.7.22_44

kathaṃ girīśaḥ punaratra devaḥ sphuranmahāvahnivapurdharo'pi ..

Yet how is the Lord of the Mountain, the god here, though bearing a form of blazing great fire,

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1.1.7.22_45

praśāṃtarūpaḥ parameśvaro'yamabhyarcanīyo bhuvi martyavargaiḥ .. 43 .. ..

of peaceful form, this Supreme Lord to be worshipped on earth by groups of mortals?"

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1.1.7.22_46

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ prathame māheśvarakhaṇḍe 'ruṇācalamāhātmye pūrvārdhe'ruṇācalasthavividhatīrthavarṇanaṃnāma saptamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 7 ..

Thus ends the seventh chapter, named "Description of the Various Sacred Fords on Aruṇācala," in the first half of the Aruṇācalamāhātmya, in the first Māheśvarakhaṇḍa in the great Skandapurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.

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