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Skandapurana 1.4.50: adhyāyaḥ 52

Skandapurāṇa 1.4.50

Language
Sanskrit

adhyāyaḥ 52

1.4.50.1

.. arjuna uvāca .. ..

Arjuna said:

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1.4.50.2

koṭitīrthaṃ kathaṃ jātaṃ kena vā nirmitaṃ mune ..

"How did Koṭitīrtha arise, or by whom was it created, O sage?

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1.4.50.3

kasmādvā koṭitīrthānāṃ phalamatrocyate mune .. 1 ..

Or why is the fruit of ten million sacred fords declared to be here, O sage?" 1

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1.4.50.4

.. nārada uvāca .. ..

Nārada said:

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1.4.50.5

yadā me sthāpitaṃ sthānaṃ prasādyātha mayā prabhuḥ ..

"When the place was established by me, having propitiated the Lord,

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1.4.50.6

brahmalokātsamānītaḥ sākṣādbrahmā pitāmahaḥ .. 2 ..

Brahmā the Grandfather was brought directly from the world of Brahmā. 2

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1.4.50.7

tato madhyāhnasamaye snānārthe bhagavānvidhiḥ ..

Then, at midday, for the purpose of bathing, the blessed Creator

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1.4.50.8

sasmāra koṭitīrthānāṃ smṛtānyatrāgatāni ca .. 3 ..

remembered ten million sacred fords, and when remembered, they came here: 3

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1.4.50.9

svargāttridaśalakṣāṇi saptatiśca mahītalāt ..

three million from heaven, seven [million] from the surface of the earth,

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1.4.50.10

pātālādviṃśalakṣāṇi smṛtānyabhyāgatāni ca .. 4 ..

and two million from Pātāla, when remembered, arrived. 4

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1.4.50.11

anena pravibhāgena liṃgānyapi kurūdvaha ..

According to this proportion, O best of the Kurus,

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1.4.50.12

āyātāni yathā pūjāṃ vidadhāti pitāmahaḥ .. 5 ..

the liṅgas also came, so that the Grandfather might perform their worship. 5

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1.4.50.13

tato'bhiṣecanaṃ kṛtvā liṃgānyabhyarcya padmabhūḥ ..

Then, having performed the consecration and worshipped the liṅgas, the lotus-born [Brahmā],

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1.4.50.14

madhyāhnakṛtyaṃ saṃsādhya mama premṇā varaṃ dadau .. 6 ..

having accomplished his midday duties, granted me a boon with love. 6

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1.4.50.15

tato bhagavatā hyatra manasā nirmitaṃ saraḥ ..

Then a lake was indeed created here with his mind by the Lord.

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1.4.50.16

bhagavānarcitastīrthairidamūce prajāpatiḥ .. 7 ..

Having been worshipped by the sacred fords, the blessed Prajāpati [was addressed by them]: 7

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1.4.50.17

kiṃ kurma bhagavandhātarādeśaṃ dehi naḥ prabho ..

'What shall we do, O blessed Creator? Give us your command, O Lord!'

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1.4.50.18

teṣāṃ tadvacanaṃ śrutvā brahmā prāha prajāpatiḥ .. 8 ..

Hearing their words, Brahmā Prajāpati said: 8

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1.4.50.19

etasminsarasi stheyaṃ tīrthaiḥ sarvairathātra ca ..

'All the sacred fords are to abide in this lake, and also here,

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1.4.50.20

ekasmiṃśca tathā liṃge sarvaliṃgairmamārcanāt .. 9 ..

in this one liṅga, by all liṅgas, because of my worship. 9

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1.4.50.21

koṭīnāmeva tīrthānāṃ liṃgānāṃ snānapūjayā ..

By bathing and worship, the fruit of ten million sacred fords and liṅgas

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1.4.50.22

dānena ca phalaṃ tvatra yadi satyaṃ vaco mama .. 1.2.52.10 ..

and of giving [shall be obtained] here, if my word is true. 1.2.52.10

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1.4.50.23

yaḥ śrāddhaṃ kurute cātra piṃḍadānaṃ yathāvidhi ..

Whoever performs a śrāddha here and gives rice-balls according to the rule,

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1.4.50.24

pitṝṇāmakṣayā tṛptirjāyate nātra saṃśayaḥ .. 11 ..

for his ancestors there arises inexhaustible satisfaction, without a doubt. 11

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1.4.50.25

snātvā yo'bhyarcayeddevaṃ koṭīśvaramananyadhīḥ ..

Having bathed, whoever worships the god Koṭīśvara with single-minded devotion,

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1.4.50.26

koṭiliṃgārcanaphalaṃ vyaktaṃ tasyopajāyate .. 12 ..

for him the fruit of worshipping ten million liṅgas clearly arises. 12

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1.4.50.27

trailokye yāni tīrthāni gaṃgādyāḥ saritastathā ..

Whatever sacred fords there are in the three worlds, and likewise rivers such as the Gaṅgā,

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1.4.50.28

teṣāṃ sa phalamāpnoti koṭitīrthāvagāhanāt .. 13 ..

he obtains their fruit by plunging into Koṭitīrtha.' 13

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1.4.50.29

evaṃ dattvā varaṃ brahmā brahmalokaṃ yayau prabhuḥ ..

Having granted this boon, the Lord Brahmā went to the world of Brahmā;

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1.4.50.30

koṭitīrthaṃ ca saṃjātaṃ tataḥ prabhṛti viśrutam ..14..

and from then on Koṭitīrtha became renowned. 14

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1.4.50.31

asya tīre purā pārtha brahmādyairdevasattamaiḥ ..

Formerly, O son of Pṛthā, on its bank, by the best of gods headed by Brahmā,

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1.4.50.32

yajñānbahuvidhānkṛtvā tataḥ siddhiṃ parāṃ yayuḥ .. 15 ..

having performed many kinds of sacrifices, they attained supreme perfection. // 15

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1.4.50.33

vasiṣṭhādyairmunivaraistapaścīrṇaṃ purānagha ..

Austerity was practiced formerly, O sinless one, by excellent sages headed by Vasiṣṭha;

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1.4.50.34

manaso'bhīpsitānkāmānprāpuranye tapodhanāḥ .. 16 ..

other ascetics obtained the desires cherished in their minds. // 16

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1.4.50.35

atra tīrthe purā pārtha atriṇā vihitaṃ tapaḥ ..

At this sacred ford formerly, O son of Pṛthā, austerity was performed by Atri.

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1.4.50.36

koṭitīrthāddakṣiṇataḥ sthāpitaṃ liṃgamuttamam .. 17 ..

To the south of Koṭitīrtha, an excellent liṅga was installed, // 17

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1.4.50.37

atrīśvarābhisaṃjñaṃ tu mahāpāpaharaṃ param ..

known indeed as Atrīśvara, the supreme remover of great sins.

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1.4.50.38

sthāpayitvā ca talliṃgamagre cakre sarovaram .. 18 ..

And having installed that liṅga, he made a lake in front of it. // 18

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1.4.50.39

tatra snātvā ca yo martyaḥ śrāddhaṃ kuryātprayatnataḥ ..

Whatever mortal bathes there and performs a śrāddha with diligence,

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1.4.50.40

atrīśvaraṃ samabhyarcya rudraloke vasecciram ..19..

having thoroughly worshipped Atrīśvara, he will dwell for a long time in Rudraloka. // 19

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1.4.50.41

bharadvājena muninā koṭitīrthe sarovare ..

By the sage Bharadvāja, at the lake in Koṭitīrtha,

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1.4.50.42

tapaścīrṇaṃ mahābāho yajñāśca vihitāḥ kila .. 1.2.52.20 ..

austerity was practiced, O mighty-armed one, and sacrifices were indeed performed. // 1.2.52.20

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1.4.50.43

bharadvājeśvaraṃ liṃgaṃ sthāpitaṃ sumanoharam ..

The very charming liṅga named Bharadvājeśvara was installed [by him];

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1.4.50.44

tatra kṛtvā saro ramyaṃ parāṃ mudamavāptavān .. 21 ..

having made a delightful lake there, he attained supreme joy. // 21

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1.4.50.45

tatra snātvā naro bhaktyā śrāddhaṃ kuryādvidhānataḥ ..

Having bathed there, a man should perform a śrāddha according to rule with devotion;

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1.4.50.46

bharadvājeśvaraṃ pūjya śivaloke mahīyate .. 22 ..

having worshipped Bharadvājeśvara, he is glorified in Śivaloka. // 22

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1.4.50.47

tataśca koṭitīrthe'smingautamo bhagavānṛṣiḥ ..

And then at this Koṭitīrtha, the venerable seer Gautama

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1.4.50.48

atapyata tapo ghoramahalyāsaṃgamāśayā .. 23 ..

practiced terrible austerity with the desire of reunion with Ahalyā. // 23

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1.4.50.49

taṃ kāmaṃ prāptavāndhīmānparāṃ mudamupāgataḥ ..

The wise one attained that desire and reached supreme joy,

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1.4.50.50

ahalyayā samāyogametattīrthaprabhāvataḥ .. 24 ..

[namely] reunion with Ahalyā, through the power of this sacred ford. // 24

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1.4.50.51

asminkṣetre mahāliṃgaṃ gautameśvarasaṃjñitam ..

In this sacred field, the great liṅga known as Gautameśvara

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1.4.50.52

sthāpayāmāsa bhagavānahalyāsarasastaṭe .. 25 ..

was installed by the venerable one on the bank of the Ahalyā lake. // 25

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1.4.50.53

.. arjuna uvāca .. ..

Arjuna said:

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1.4.50.54

ahalyayā kadā brahmankhānitaṃ vai mahatsaraḥ ..

"When, O holy one, was the great lake dug by Ahalyā?

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1.4.50.55

tanmama brūhi sakalamahalyāsaraḥkāraṇam .. 26 ..

Tell me all that—the origin of the Ahalyā lake." // 26

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1.4.50.56

.. nārada uvāca .. ..

Nārada said:

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1.4.50.57

ahalyā śāpamāpannā gautamātkila phālguna ..

"Ahalyā met with a curse, they say, from Gautama, O son of Phalguna,

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1.4.50.58

purā ceṃdrasamāyoge paraṃ duḥkhamupāgatā .. 27 ..

formerly, upon her union with Indra, and experienced extreme sorrow. // 27

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1.4.50.59

tato duḥkhārtaḥ sa muniḥ koṭitīrthe'karottapaḥ ..

Afflicted with sorrow, that sage then performed austerity at Koṭitīrtha;

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1.4.50.60

tapasā tena vai pārthāhalyayā saha saṃgataḥ .. 28 ..

by means of that austerity, O son of Pṛthā, he was indeed reunited with Ahalyā. // 28

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1.4.50.61

tataḥ sādhvī paraṃ hṛṣṭā atra kṣetre sarovaram ..

Then, exceedingly delighted, the virtuous woman in this sacred field

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1.4.50.62

cakāra sumahatpuṇyaṃ tīrthodaiḥ paripūritam .. 29 ..

made a very great, holy lake filled with the waters of sacred fords. // 29

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1.4.50.63

ahalyāsarasi snānaṃ piṃḍadānaṃ samācaret ..

One should perform a ritual ablution and offering of balls of food in the Ahalyā lake;

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1.4.50.64

gautameśaṃ ca saṃpūjya brahmalokaṃ sa gacchati .. 1.2.52.30 ..

and having worshipped Gautameśa, he goes to Brahmaloka. // 1.2.52.30

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1.4.50.65

koṭitīrthe naraśreṣṭha aneke munayo'malāḥ ..

At Koṭitīrtha, O best of men, numerous spotless sages,

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1.4.50.66

tapastaptvā sughoraṃ ca parāṃ siddhimapāgatāḥ .. 31 ..

having performed very terrible austerity, attained supreme perfection. // 31

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1.4.50.67

rājabhirbahubhiḥ pūrvaṃ tapo dānaṃ tathādhvarāḥ ..

Formerly by many kings, austerity, gifting, and likewise sacrifices

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1.4.50.68

asmiṃstīrthe suvihitāḥ parāṃ siddhimupāgatāḥ .. 32 ..

were duly performed at this sacred ford; they reached supreme perfection. // 32

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1.4.50.69

asya tīre dvijaṃ caikaṃ mṛṣṭānnairyaśca tarpayet ..

And whoever gratifies even a single twice-born on its bank with savory food,

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1.4.50.70

tena śraddhāsahāyena koṭirbhavati tarpitā .. 33 ..

by him, aided by faith, ten million are gratified. // 33

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1.4.50.71

asya tīre naraḥ pārtha ratnāni vividhāni ca ..

On its bank, O son of Pṛthā, whatever man [gives] various gems

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1.4.50.72

gobhūmitiladhānyāni vāsāṃsi vividhāni ca .. 34 ..

and cows, land, sesame seeds, grains, and various garments, // 34

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1.4.50.73

śraddhayā parayā pārtha dvijebhyaḥ saṃprayacchati ..

[and] gives them with supreme faith to twice-borns, O son of Pṛthā,

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1.4.50.74

śatakoṭiguṇaṃ puṇyaṃ koṭitīrthaprabhāvataḥ ..

the religious merit is multiplied a billionfold, through the power of Koṭitīrtha. // 35ab

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1.4.50.75

koṭitīrthe pratiśrutya dvijebhyo na prayacchati .. 35 ..

Having promised [a gift] to twice-borns at Koṭitīrtha, if one does not give it, // 35cd

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1.4.50.76

narake pātayitvā ca kulamekottaraṃ śatam ..

having caused one hundred and one generations to fall into hell,

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1.4.50.77

ātmānaṃ pātayetpaścāddāruṇaṃ rauravaṃ mahat .. 36 ..

he afterwards causes himself to fall into the terrible, great Raurava [hell]. // 36

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1.4.50.78

māghamāse tu saṃprāpte prātaḥkāle tathā'male ..

When the month of Māgha has arrived, in the morning at pure [dawn],

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1.4.50.79

yaḥ snāti makarāditye tasya puṇyaṃ śṛṇuṣva me .. 37 ..

whoever bathes while the sun is in Capricorn, hear from me his merit: // 37

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1.4.50.80

sarvatīrtheṣu yatpuṇyaṃ sarvayajñeṣu yatphalam..

Whatever merit is in all sacred fords, whatever fruit in all sacrifices,

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1.4.50.81

sarvadānavratairyacca koṭi tīrthe dinedine .. 38 ..

and whatever [merit is gained] by all gifts and vows—day after day at Koṭitīrtha, // 38

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1.4.50.82

tatpuṇyaṃ labhate martyo nātra kāryā vicāraṇā ..

a mortal obtains that merit; no hesitation should be made in this regard. // 39ab

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1.4.50.83

kanyāgate savitari yaḥ śrāddhaṃ kurute naraḥ .. 39 ..

When the sun has entered Virgo, whatever man performs a śrāddha, // 39cd

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1.4.50.84

pitarastasya tuṣyaṃti gayāśrāddhaśatairna tu ..

his ancestors are pleased [by it], not by hundreds of Gayā śrāddhas. // 40ab

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1.4.50.85

kārtike māsi saṃprāpte snānādi kurute yadi .. 1.2.52.40 ..

When the month of Kārtika has arrived, if he performs ritual ablution and the like, // 1.2.52.40cd

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1.4.50.86

tadakṣayaphalaṃ sarvaṃ brahmaṇo vacanaṃ yathā ..

all that has inexhaustible fruit, just as the word of Brahmā [declares]. // 41ab

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1.4.50.87

iṣṭvātra yajñamekaṃ tu koṭiyajñaphalaṃ labhet .. 41 ..

Having offered just one sacrifice here, one obtains the fruit of ten million sacrifices; // 41cd

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1.4.50.88

kanyāṃ brāhmeṇa vidhinā dattvā koṭiguṇaṃ phalam ..

having given away a maiden according to the Brāhma rite, the fruit is multiplied ten million times, // 42ab

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1.4.50.89

sarvadānaṃ koṭiguṇaṃ koṭitīrthe bhavedyataḥ .. 42 ..

since every gift at Koṭitīrtha becomes multiplied ten million times. // 42cd

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1.4.50.90

koṭi tīrthe tyajetprāṇānhṛdi kṛtvā tu mādhavam ..

One should cast off one's life breaths at Koṭitīrtha, keeping Mādhava in one's heart.

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1.4.50.91

tasya pārtha ciraṃ svarge hyakṣayā śāśvatī gatiḥ .. 43 ..

His destination, O son of Pṛthā, is long in heaven, undecaying and eternal.

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1.4.50.92

koṭitīrthe tīrthavare dehatyāgaṃ karoti yaḥ ..

Whoever abandons the body at Koṭitīrtha, the best of sacred fords,

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1.4.50.93

tasya pūjāṃ prakurvaṃti brahmādyā devatāgaṇāḥ .. 44 ..

To him the hosts of gods, headed by Brahmā, offer worship.

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1.4.50.94

asya tīre dehadāho yasya kasya prajāyate ..

Whosoever's body undergoes cremation on its bank,

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1.4.50.95

asthikṣepo yasya bhavenmahīsāgarasaṃgame .. 45 ..

Or whose bones are cast at the confluence of the Mahī and the ocean,

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1.4.50.96

tatphalaṃ gadituṃ pārtha vāgīśo'pi na vai kṣamaḥ ..

Even the Lord of Speech is unable to describe the fruit of that, O son of Pṛthā.

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1.4.50.97

etajjñātvā paraṃ pārtha koṭitīrthaṃ prasevate .. 46 ..

Knowing this supreme [truth], O son of Pṛthā, whoever frequents Koṭitīrtha,

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1.4.50.98

dinedine phalaṃ tasya kāpilaṃ gosahasrakam ..

His daily fruit is that of [giving] a thousand tawny cows.

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1.4.50.99

svarge martye ca pātāle tasmādetatsudurlabham .. 47 ..

Therefore, in heaven, on earth, and in Pātāla, this is exceedingly difficult to attain.

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1.4.50.100

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ prathame māheśvarakhaṇḍe kaumārikākhaṇḍe koṭitīrthamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma dvipañcāśattamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 52 ..

Thus ends the fifty-second chapter, entitled 'Description of the Māhātmya of Koṭitīrtha,' in the Kaumārikākhaṇḍa of the first section, the Māheśvarakhaṇḍa, in the Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.

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