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Skandapurana 15.2

Skandapurāṇa 15.2

Language
Sanskrit

15.2.1

.. prahlāda uvāca .. ..
sarveṣāmapi bhūtānāṃ daityadānavarakṣasām ..
bhavanto vai pūjyatamā devādīnāṃ tathaiva ca ..1..

Prahlāda said: / Among all living beings, Daityas, Dānavas, and Rākṣasas, / you are indeed most worthy of worship, and so too among the gods and others.

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15.2.2

anujñayā tu yuṣmākaṃ prasādātkeśavasya hi ..
adhiṣṭhānaṃ bhagavataḥ kathayāmi nibodhata .. 2 ..

By your permission, however, and indeed by the grace of Keśava, / I shall tell of the abode of the Lord; listen!

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15.2.3

paścimasya samudrasya tīramāśritya tiṣṭhati ..
kuśasthalīti yā pūrvaṃ kuśena sthāpitā purī .. 3 ..

Resting on the shore of the western ocean, / there stands the city known formerly as Kuśasthalī, founded by Kuśa.

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15.2.4

vahate gomatī yatra sāgareṇa samaṃtataḥ ..
dvārāvatīti sā viprā ānartteṣu prakīrttitā .. 4 ..

Where the Gomatī flows into the ocean on every side, / that [city] is renowned among the Ānartas as Dvārāvatī, O brahmins.

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15.2.5

tasyāṃ vasati viśvātmā sarvakāmaprado hariḥ ..
kalā ṣoḍaśasaṃyukto mūrtiṃ dvādaśakānvitaḥ.. 5 ..

In it dwells Hari, the Self of all, the granter of all desires, / endowed with sixteen digits [and] having twelve forms.

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15.2.6

tadeva paramaṃ dhāma tadeva paramaṃ padam ..
dvārakā sā ca vai dhanyā yatrā''ste madhusūdanaḥ .. 6 ..

That indeed is the supreme abode, that indeed is the supreme step. / Blessed indeed is that Dvārakā where Madhusūdana resides,

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15.2.7

yatra kṛṣṇaścaturbāhuḥ śaṃkhacakragadādharaḥ ..
narā muktiṃ prayāsyaṃti tatra gatvā kalau yuge .. 7 ..

where Kṛṣṇa is four-armed, holding the conch, discus, and mace. / Having gone there in the Kali age, men will attain liberation.

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15.2.8

tacchrutvā vacanaṃ tasya prahlādasya mahātmanaḥ ..
vismayāviṣṭamanasasta- mūcurmunisattamāḥ .. 8 ..

Having heard those words of that great-souled Prahlāda, / the best of sages, their minds filled with wonder, said to him:

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15.2.9

.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
kṣayaṃ yadukule yāte bhāre copahṛte bhuvaḥ ..
prabhāse yādavaśreṣṭhaḥ svasthānamagamaddhariḥ .. 9 ..

The seers said: / When the Yadu lineage met its destruction and the burden of the earth was removed, / Hari, the best of the Yādavas, went to his own abode at Prabhāsa.

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15.2.10

dvārāvatyā plāvitāyāṃ samaṃtātsāgareṇa hi ..
kathaṃ sa bhagavāṃstatra kalau daitya prakīrtyate .. 7.4.2.10 ..

When Dvārāvatī was inundated on all sides by the ocean, / how is that Lord said to be there in the Kali age, O Daitya?

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15.2.11

kathayasva suraśreṣṭha kathaṃ viṣṇurmahītale ..
sthitaścānarttaviṣaya etadvistarato vada.. 11..

Tell [us], O best of gods, how Viṣṇu has remained on earth / in the territory of Ānarta; explain this in detail!

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15.2.12

ugrasene narapatau praśāsati vasundharām ..
kṛṣṇo yadupurīmetāṃ śobhayāmāsa sarvataḥ ..12..

While King Ugrasena was ruling the earth, / Kṛṣṇa embellished this city of the Yadus in every way.

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15.2.13

ramamāṇe ramānāthe rāmābhiramaṇe harau ..
ekadā tu samāsīne sabhāyāṃ yadusattame 13 ..

While Hari, the Lord of Ramā, was sporting with women, / once, as that best of the Yadus was seated in the assembly,

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15.2.14

kathābhiḥ kriyamāṇābhirvicitrābhiranekadhā ..
uddhavaḥ kathayāmāsa pracāraṃ yadunaṃdanam .. 14 ..

as various wondrous tales were being related in many ways, / Uddhava reported the movement [of a guest] to the delighter of the Yadus:

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15.2.15

yātrāyāmanusaṃprāptaṃ durvāsasamakalmaṣam ..
sthitaṃ taṃ gomatītīre cakratīrthasamīpataḥ .. 15 ..

"The sinless Durvāsas, having arrived on a pilgrimage, / is staying on the bank of the Gomatī near the Cakra sacred ford."

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15.2.16

tacchrutvā sahasotthāya bhagavānrukmiṇīgṛham ..
jagāma hṛṣṭamanasā viśvaśaktiradhokṣajaḥ .. 16 ..

Hearing that, the Lord Adhokṣaja, possessing the power of the universe, / rose up at once and went to Rukmiṇī's house with a glad mind.

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15.2.17

āgatyovāca vaidarbhīṃ saṃprāptamṛṣisattamam ..
taponirdhūta pāpmā'yamatriputro mahātapāḥ .. 17 ..

Having arrived, he said to the princess of Vidarbha: "The best of seers has arrived. / This son of Atri, of great austerities, has his sins shaken off by austerity.

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15.2.18

ātithyenārcito vipro dāsyate ca mahodayam..
gṛhiṇī na gṛhe yasya satpātrāgamanaṃ vṛthā .. 18 ..

Honored with hospitality, the brahmin will grant great prosperity. / In whose house there is no housewife, the arrival of a worthy recipient is in vain.

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15.2.19

tasya devā na gṛhṇaṃti pitaraśca tathodakam..
tadāgacchasva gacchāmo nimaṃtrayitumatrijam .. 19 ..

The gods and the ancestors do not accept his water. / Therefore come, let us go to invite the son of Atri."

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15.2.20

tathetyuktvā tu sā devī rathamāruruhe satī ..
rathamāruhya deveśo rukmiṇyā sahito hariḥ ..
jagāma tatra yatrāste durvāsā munisattamaḥ .. 7.4.2.20 ..

Having said, "So be it," that virtuous queen mounted the chariot. / Having mounted the chariot, Hari, the Lord of gods, together with Rukmiṇī, / went to where the best of sages, Durvāsas, was residing.

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15.2.21

dṛṣṭvā jvalaṃtaṃ tapasā kūle nadanadīpateḥ ..
kāpālikasya purataḥ susnātaṃ varasīkaraiḥ .. 21 ..

Having seen him blazing with austerity on the shore of the lord of rivers, / in front of [the shrine of] Kāpālika, well bathed by the excellent spray,

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15.2.22

praṇamya bhagavānbhaktyā papracchā'nāmayaṃ tataḥ ..
paścādvidarbhatanayā rukmiṇī praṇanāma tam .. 22 ..

the Lord bowed with devotion and then inquired after his health. / Afterwards Rukmiṇī, the daughter of Vidarbha, bowed to him.

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15.2.23

durvāsāścāpi tau dṛṣṭvā darśanārthamupāgatau ..
papraccha kuśalaṃ tatra svāgatenābhinaṃdya ca ..23..

And Durvāsas also, seeing the two arrived for darśana, / welcomed them with greetings and inquired about their welfare there.

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15.2.24

.. durvāsā uvāca .. ..
kuśalaṃ kṛṣṇa sarvatra kutra vāsastavā'dhunā ..
kati dārā dhanāpatyametadvistarato vada .. 24 ..

Durvāsas said: / Is all well with you everywhere, O Kṛṣṇa? Where is your residence now? / How many wives, how much wealth and offspring [do you have]? Tell this in detail!

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15.2.25

.. śrīkṛṣṇa uvāca .. ..
samudreṇa pradattā me bhūbhirdvādaśayojanā ..
tasyāṃ nivasato brahmanpurī hemamayī mama .. 25 ..

Glorious Kṛṣṇa said: / Twelve yojanas of land were given to me by the ocean. / In it, O brahmin, is my city made of gold, where I reside.

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15.2.26

prāsādāstatra sauvarṇā navalakṣāṇi saṃkhyayā ..
tasyāṃ vasāmi saṃhṛṣṭastvatprasādātsunirbhayaḥ .. 26 ..

There are nine hundred thousand golden palaces in number there; / I live in it rejoiced and completely fearless by your grace.

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15.2.27

tacchutvā vacanaṃ tasya vismayāviṣṭamānasaḥ ..
pratyuvāca sa durvāsāḥ prahasya madhusūdanam..27..

Hearing those words of his, his mind filled with wonder, / that Durvāsas smiled and replied to Madhusūdana:

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15.2.28

vasaṃti tāvakā ye ca teṣāṃ saṃkhyā vadasva bhoḥ ..
yāvatyaśca mahiṣyaste putrāḥ parijanāstathā ..28..

"Tell [me], good sir, the number of those people of yours who live there, / and how many wives, sons, and attendants you have."

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15.2.29

.. śrīkṛṣṇa uvāca .. ..
brahmanṣoḍaśasāhasraṃ bhāryyāścāṣṭādhikā mama..
tāsāṃ madhye'bhīṣṭatamā vidarbhādhipateḥ sutā .. 29 ..

Glorious Kṛṣṇa said: / O brahmin, I have sixteen thousand and eight wives. / Among them, the most beloved is the daughter of the king of Vidarbha.

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15.2.30

ekaikasyā daśa sutāḥ kanyā caikā tathā mune ..
ṣaṭpaṃcāśadyadūnāṃ tu koṭyaḥ parijano mama.. 7.4.2.30 ..

Each one has ten sons and one daughter, O sage. / Fifty-six crores of Yadus constitute my retinue,

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15.2.31

śeṣāḥ prakṛtayo brahmaṃsteṣāṃ saṃkhyā na vidyate ..
tacchrutvā ciṃtayāmāsa kimetaditi vismitaḥ .. 31 ..

and the remaining subjects, O brahmin—of them there is no reckoning. / Hearing that, he pondered, astonished, "What is this?"

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15.2.32

aho hyanaṃtavīryasya māyāmāśritya tiṣṭhataḥ ..
anaṃtā sarvakartṛtve pravṛttirdṛśyatāmiya m..32..

"Ah, of him whose power is infinite, who abides relying on his māyā, / behold this infinite activity in his role as the doer of everything!"

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15.2.33

.. durvāsā uvāca .. ..
svāgataṃ te mahābāho brūhi kiṃ karavāṇi te ..
darśanena tvadīyena prītimeti ca me manaḥ..33..

Durvāsas said: / Welcome to you, O mighty-armed one! Tell me, what shall I do for you? / My mind attains delight by the darśana of you.

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15.2.34

.. śrīkṛṣṇa uvāca.. ..
yadi prasanno bhagavāṃstadāgacchasva me gṛham..
śirasā dhāryya pādāṃbu prayāsyāmi pavitratām.. 34..

Glorious Kṛṣṇa said: / If the lord is pleased, then come to my house; / bearing the water of your feet upon my head, I shall attain purity.

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15.2.35

durvāsā uvāca..
akṣamāsārasarvasvaṃ kiṃ māṃ nayasi mādhava..
naya māṃ yadi madvākyaṃ karoṣi saha bhāryayā..35..

Durvāsas said: / Why do you lead me, whose very essence is impatience, O Mādhava? / Take me, if you will carry out my word together with your wife!

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15.2.36

prahlāda uvāca..
evamastviti coktvā sa prasthitaḥ svarathena hi.
taṃ dṛṣṭvā prasthitaṃ viṣṇuṃ prahasyovāca bhartsayan.. 36 ..

Prahlāda said: / Having said, "So be it," he departed in his own chariot. / Seeing Viṣṇu departed, [Durvāsas] laughed and said reproachfully:

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15.2.37

.. durvāsā uvāca .. ..
durvāsasaṃ na jānāsi muñcemānhayasattamān ..
tvaṃ ca bhāryā tathā ceyaṃ vahataṃ svarathena mām .. 37 ..

Durvāsas said:
“Do you not know Durvāsas? Release these finest horses;
and you and this wife of yours, carry me on your own chariot!”

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15.2.38

..śrīkṛṣṇa uvāca .. ..
bhagavanyathā prabravīṣi vipra kartāsmi tattathā ..
tvayā kṛpālunā brahmanpārito'haṃ sabāṃdhavaḥ.. 38 ..

The venerable Kṛṣṇa said:
“O holy one, just as you say, O brahmin, so will I do.
By you, who are compassionate, O brāhmaṇa, I along with my kinsmen have been preserved.”

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15.2.39

.. prahlāda uvāca.. ..
tau tathā ṛṣivaryyo'sau yuktāṃ devīṃ rathe svake ..
tathaiva puṇḍarīkākṣaṃ yāhi yāhītyabhāṣata.. 39 ..

Prahlāda said:
Seeing the two of them so—the goddess yoked to her own chariot,
and likewise the lotus-eyed one—that best of seers said: “Go! Go!”

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15.2.40

taṃ dṛṣṭvā devatāḥ sarvā vahamānaṃ rathaṃ harim ..
sādhusādhviti bhāṣaṃta ūcuḥ sarve parasparam .. 7.4.2.40 ..

Seeing Hari bearing the chariot,
all the deities, saying “Well done! Well done!”, spoke to one another:

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15.2.41

aho brahmaṇyadevasya parāṃ bhaktiṃ prapaśyata ..
skandhe kṛtvā dhuraṃ yo hi vahate bhāryyayā saha .. 41 ..

“Ah, behold the supreme devotion of the deity kind to brahmins,
who indeed, placing the yoke upon his shoulder, draws it along with his wife!”

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15.2.42

vikīryamāṇaḥ kusumaiḥ surasaṃghairjanārdanaḥ ..
jagāma sa rathaṃ gṛhya sabhāryo dvārakāṃ prati .. .. 42 ..

Strewed with flowers by the hosts of gods, Janārdana,
taking the chariot along with his wife, set out toward Dvārakā.

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15.2.43

uhyamāne rathe tasminrukmiṇī tṛṣitā'bhavat ..
uvāca kṛṣṇaṃ vaidarbhī śramavyākulalocanā .. 43 ..

As that chariot was being pulled along, Rukmiṇī became thirsty.
The daughter of Vidarbha, her eyes wild with exhaustion, spoke to Kṛṣṇa:

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15.2.44

śrāntā bhāraparikliṣṭā vahatī kopanaṃ dvijam ..
pāyayitvodakaṃ kānta naya māṃ mandiraṃ svakam .. 44 ..

“Fatigued, distressed by the burden of carrying the irascible twice-born one,
give me water to drink, beloved, and take me to your abode.”

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15.2.45

tacchrutvā vacanaṃ tasyāḥ pādākrāntyā dharātalāt ..
ānayāmāsa bhagavāngagāṃ tripathagāṃ śubhām .. 45 ..

Hearing her words, by striking the surface of the earth with his foot,
the Lord brought forth the auspicious Gaṅgā, the river of three courses.

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15.2.46

taddṛṣṭvā nirmalaṃ śītaṃ sugaṃdhaṃ pāvanaṃ tathā ..
papau pipāsitā devī rukmiṇī jāhnavījalam .. 46..

Seeing that clear, cool, fragrant, and purifying water of the Jāhnavī,
the thirsty goddess Rukmiṇī drank [it].

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15.2.47

pītaṃ tayā jalaṃ dṛṣṭvā cukopa ṛṣisattamaḥ ..
jajvāla jvalanaprakhyaḥ śaśāpa parameśvarīm .. 47 ..

Seeing that the water was drunk by her, the best of seers became enraged.
Blazing like fire, he cursed the supreme goddess:

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15.2.48

.. durvāsā uvāca ..
māmapṛṣṭvā jalaṃ yasmātpītavatyasi rukmiṇī..
tasmātpānaratā nityaṃ bhaviṣyasi na saṃśayaḥ.. 48..

Durvāsas said:
“Because you drank water without asking me, O Rukmiṇī,
therefore you will constantly be devoted to drinking [intoxicants]; there is no doubt.

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15.2.49

aviyuktā rathādyasmānmāmapṛṣṭvā jalaṃ tvayā..
pītaṃ tasmācca kṛṣṇena viyuktā tvaṃ bhaviṣyasi .. 49 ..

Because water was drunk by you without being unhitched from the chariot and without asking me,
therefore you will become separated from Kṛṣṇa.”

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15.2.50

.. prahlāda uvāca .. ..
etāvaduktvā vacanaṃ krodhasaṃraktalocanaḥ ..
parityajya rathaṃ vipro bhūmāvevāvatiṣṭhati .. 7.4.2.50 ..

Prahlāda said:
Having spoken just these words, his eyes reddened with fury,
the brahmin abandoned the chariot and stood upon the ground.

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15.2.51

evaṃ śaptā tadā devī rudodātīva vihvalā ..
uvāca kṛṣṇaṃ karuṇaṃ kathaṃ sthāsye tvayā vinā .. 51 ..

Thus cursed at that time, the goddess, exceedingly perturbed, wept,
and plaintively said to Kṛṣṇa: “How shall I stay without you?”

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15.2.52

.. śrīkṛṣṇa uvāca .. ..
āyāsye pratyahaṃ devi dvikālaṃ bhavanaṃ tava ..
yo māṃ paśyati cātrasthaṃ sa tvāmeva prapaśyati .. 52 ..

The venerable Kṛṣṇa said:
“I will come daily, O goddess, twice a day, to your abode.
Whoever sees me situated here, sees only you.

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15.2.53

māṃ hi dṛṣṭvā naro yastu tvāṃ na paśyati bhaktitaḥ ..
arddhṃ yātrā phalaṃ tasya bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ .. 53 ..

For that person who, having seen me, does not behold you with devotion,
half the fruit of his pilgrimage will perish; of this there is no doubt.”

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15.2.54

āśvāsya ca priyāmevaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ yadunandanaḥ ..
tataḥ prasādayāmāsa durvāsasamakalmaṣam .. 54 ..

Having thus comforted his beloved, the delight of the Yadus
then propitiated the sinless brahmin Durvāsas.

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15.2.55

bāhyo pavanamadhye tu pūjayāmāsa taṃ tathā ..
avanijya svayaṃ pādau viprapādāvanejanam ..
dhārayāmāsa śirasā jagataḥ pāvano hariḥ .. 55 ..

Within the outer grove he worshipped him in like manner;
having personally washed his feet, Hari, the purifier of the universe,
placed upon his head the water from washing the brahmin’s feet.

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15.2.56

dattvārghyaṃ gāṃ ca viprāya madhuparkaṃ sa bhaktitaḥ ..
vidhivadbhojayāmāsa ṣaḍrasena dvijottamam .. 56 ..

Having offered water of respect, a cow, and a honey-mixture to the brahmin with devotion,
he fed the best of the twice-born with six flavors according to the rule.

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15.2.56_1

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṇḍe caturthe dvārakāmāhātmye durvāso dvārakānayana durvāsodatta rukmiṇīśāpavṛttāntavarṇanaṃ nāma dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ..2..

Thus ends the second chapter, titled “The Description of the Bringing of Durvāsas to Dvārakā and the Curse Bestowed on Rukmiṇī by Durvāsas”, in the Dvārakāmāhātmya, the fourth [sub-section] of the Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, the seventh [part] of the eighty-one-thousand-verse collection in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa.

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