Skandapurana 16.119
Skandapurāṇa 16.119
- Language
- Sanskrit
16.119.1
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
tato gacchenmahādevi mahādevīṃ mahāprabhām ..
balātibaladaityaghnīṃ nāmneti prathitāṃ kṣitau .. 1 ..
Īśvara said: / Then, O great goddess, one should go to the Great Goddess of great splendor, / the slayer of the demons Bala and Atibala, famed by that name on earth, // 1
16.119.2
anādinidhanāṃ devīṃ tatra kṣetre vyavasthitām ..
koṭibhūtaparīvārāṃ sarvadaityanibarhiṇīm .. 2 ..
the goddess without beginning or end, residing in that sacred field, / surrounded by a retinue of ten million spirits, the destroyer of all demons. // 2
16.119.3
.. devyuvāca .. ..
balātibaladaityaghnī kathamuktā tvayā prabho ..
balātibalanāmānau kathaṃ daityau nipātitau .. 3 ..
The goddess said: / Why has she been called by you the slayer of the demons Bala and Atibala, O Lord? / How were the two demons named Bala and Atibala struck down? // 3
16.119.4
kutra tiṣṭhati sā devī kiṃprabhāvā maheśvara ..
māhātmyamakhilaṃ tasyāḥ sarvaṃ vistarato vada .. 4 ..
Where does that goddess reside, and what is her power, O Maheśvara? / Tell me her entire māhātmya in full detail. // 4
16.119.5
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
śṛṇu devi pravakṣyāmi kathāṃ pāpapraṇāśanīm ..
yāṃ śrutvā mānavo bhaktyā mucyate sarvapātakaiḥ .. 5 ..
Īśvara said: / Listen, O goddess, I shall relate the narrative that destroys sins, / hearing which with devotion, a mortal is freed from all offenses. // 5
16.119.6
āsīdraktāsuronāma mahiṣasya suto balī ..
mahākāyo mahābāhurhiraṇyākṣa ivāparaḥ .. 6 ..
There was a mighty son of Mahiṣa named Raktāsura, / of huge body and mighty arms, like a second Hiraṇyākṣa. // 6
16.119.7
balātibala nāmānau tasya putrau babhūvatuḥ ..
tau vijitya surānsarvāndevendrāgnipurogamān .. 7 ..
He had two sons named Bala and Atibala; / having conquered all the gods led by Devendra and Agni, // 7
16.119.8
trailokye'sminnirātaṃkau cakratū rājyamañjasā ..
tayoḥ senā mukhe vīrāstrayastriṃśatprakīrtitāḥ .. 8 ..
the two easily ruled the kingdom in this world of three realms without fear. / Thirty-three heroes are renowned as commanders at the head of their army, // 8
16.119.9
raudrātmāno mahāyodhāḥ sahasrākṣauhiṇīmukhāḥ ..
siṃhaskandhā mahākāyā durātmāno mahābalāḥ .. 9 ..
terrible in nature, great warriors, leaders of a thousand akṣauhiṇīs, / with lion-like shoulders, huge bodies, wicked minds, and great strength: // 9
16.119.10
dhūmrākṣo bhīmadaṃṣṭraśca kālavaśyo mahāhanuḥ ..
brahmaghno yajñakopaśca strīghnaḥ pāpaniketanaḥ .. 7.1.119.10 ..
Dhūmrākṣa, Bhīmadaṃṣṭra, Kālavaśya, Mahāhanu, / Brahmaghna, Yajñakopa, Strīghna, Pāpaniketana, // 10
16.119.11
vidyunmālī ca bandhūkaḥ śaṃkukarṇo vibhāvasuḥ ..
devāṃtako vikarmā ca durbhikṣa krūra eva ca .. 11 ..
Vidyunmālī, Bandhūka, Śaṅkukarṇa, Vibhāvasu, / Devāntaka, Vikarmā, Durbhikṣa, and Krūra, // 11
16.119.12
hayagrīvo'śvakarṇaśca ketumānvṛṣabho dvijaḥ ..
śarabhaḥ śalabho vyāghro nikuṃbho maṇiko bakaḥ .. 12 ..
Hayagrīva, Aśvakarṇa, Ketumān, Vṛṣabha, Dvija, / Śarabha, Śalabha, Vyāghra, Nikuṃbha, Maṇika, Baka, // 12
16.119.13
śūrpako vikṣaro mālī kālo daṇḍakakeralaḥ ..
ete daityā mahākāyāstayoḥ senādhikāriṇaḥ .. 13 ..
Śūrpaka, Vikṣara, Mālī, Kāla, Daṇḍaka, and Kerala— / these demons of huge body were commanders of their army. // 13
16.119.14
evaṃ taiḥ pṛthivī vyāptā pañcāśatkoṭi vistarā ..
evaṃ jñātvā tadā devā bhayenodvignamānasāḥ .. 14 ..
Thus the earth, extending over fifty koṭis [of yojanas], was pervaded by them. / Knowing this, the gods, their minds agitated with fear, // 14
16.119.15
sarvairdevarṣibhiḥ sārdhaṃ jagmuste himavadvanam ..
stotreṇānena tāṃ devīṃ tuṣṭuvuḥ prayatāstadā .. 15 ..
went with all the celestial ṛṣis to the forest of the Himavat. / Then, with concentrated minds, they praised that goddess with this hymn: // 15
16.119.16
.. devā ūcuḥ .. ..
jayākṣare jayā'naṃte jayā'vyakte nirāmaye ..
jaya devi mahāmāye jaya devarṣivaṃdite .. 16 ..
The gods said: / Victory to you, the Imperishable! Victory to you, the Infinite! Victory to you, the Unmanifest, free from ailment! / Victory, O goddess, Mahāmāyā! Victory to you who are venerated by celestial ṛṣis! // 16
16.119.17
jaya viśveśvare gaṃge jaya sarvārthasiddhide ..
jaya brahmāṇi kaumāri jaya nārāyaṇīśvari .. 17 ..
Victory, O Sovereign of the Universe, Gaṅgā! Victory to you who bestow all accomplishments! / Victory, Brahmāṇī, Kaumārī! Victory, Nārāyaṇī, Supreme Mistress! // 17
16.119.18
jaya brahmāṇi cāmuṃḍe jayendrāṇi maheśvari ..
jaya mātarmahālakṣmi jaya pārvati sarvage .. 18 ..
Victory, Brahmāṇī, Cāmuṇḍā! Victory, Indrāṇī, Maheśvarī! / Victory, Mother Mahālakṣmī! Victory, Pārvatī, all-pervading one! // 18
16.119.19
jaya devi jagatsṛṣṭe jayairāvati bhārati ..
jayānaṃte jaya jaye jaya devi jalāvile .. 19 ..
Victory, O goddess who create the universe! Victory, Airāvatī, Bhāratī! / Victory, Infinite One! Victory, Jayā! Victory, O goddess abounding in waters! // 19
16.119.20
jayeśāni śive śarve jaya nityaṃ jayārcite ..
mokṣade jaya sarvajñe jaya dharmārthakāmade .. 7.1.119.20 ..
Victory to you, Īśānī, Śivā, Śarvā! Victory constantly, O you who are worshipped by victory! / O bestower of liberation, victory, O omniscient one! Victory, O granter of dharma, wealth, and desire!
16.119.21
jaya gāyatri kalyāṇi jaya sahye vibhāvari ..
jaya durge mahākāli śiva dūti jayā'jaye .. 21 ..
Victory, O Gāyatrī, Kalyāṇī! Victory, O Sahyā, Vibhāvarī! / Victory, O Durgā, Mahākālī, Śivadūtī, Jayā, Ajayā!
16.119.22
jaya caṇḍe mahāmuṇḍe jaya nande śivapriye ..
jaya kṣemaṃkari śive jaya kalyāṇi revati .. 22 ..
Victory, O Caṇḍā, Mahāmuṇḍā! Victory, O Nandā, beloved of Śiva! / Victory, O Kṣemaṃkarī, Śivā! Victory, O Kalyāṇī, Revatī!
16.119.23
jayome siddhimāṃgalye harasiddhe namostu te ..
jayāparṇe jayānande mahiṣā'suraghātini .. 23 ..
Victory, O Umā, Siddhimāṅgalyā, Harasiddhi, bow to you! / Victory, O Aparṇā, victory, O Ānandā, slayer of the demon Mahiṣa!
16.119.24
jaya medhe viśālākṣi jayānaṃge sarasvati ..
jayāśeṣaguṇāvāse jayāvarte surāntake .. 24 ..
Victory, O Medhā, Viśālākṣī! Victory, O Anaṅgā, Sarasvatī! / Victory, O abode of endless virtues! Victory, O whirlpool, destroyer of the enemies of the gods!
16.119.25
jaya saṃkalpasaṃsiddhe jaya trailokyasuṃdari ..
jaya śuṃbhaniśuṃbhaghne jaya padme'drisaṃbhave .. 25 ..
Victory, O accomplisher of resolves! Victory, O beauty of the three worlds! / Victory, O slayer of Śumbha and Niśumbha! Victory, O Padmā, born of the mountain!
16.119.26
jaya kauśiki kaumāri jaya vāruṇi kāmade ..
namonamaste śarvāṇi bhūyobhūyo jayāmbike .. 26 ..
Victory, O Kauśikī, Kaumārī! Victory, O Vāruṇī, granter of desires! / Bows, bows to you, Śarvāṇī! Repeatedly, victory to you, Ambikā!
16.119.27
trāhi nastrāhi no devi śaraṇye śaraṇāgatān .. 27 ..
Protect us, protect us, O goddess, refuge of those who have sought refuge!
16.119.28
saivaṃ stutā bhagavatī devaiḥ sarvairvarānane ..
ātmānaṃ darśayāmāsa bhābhāsitadigantaram .. 28 ..
Puffed with praise in this way by all the gods, O fair-faced one, / the Blessed Lady revealed herself, illuminating the horizons with her brilliance.
16.119.29
namaskṛtya tu tāmūcuḥ surāste bhayanāśanīm ..
balātibalanāmānau hatvā daityau mahābalau ..
teṣāṃ caiva mahatsainyaṃ pāhyato mahato bhayāt .. 29 ..
Bowing to her, the destroyer of fear, those gods said: / 'Having slain the two mighty Daityas named Bala and Atibala, / and their vast army, protect [us] from this great fear.'
16.119.30
teṣāṃ tadvacanaṃ śrutvā dattvā tebhyo'bhayaṃ tataḥ ..
babhūvādbhutarūpā sā trinetrā cenduśekharā ..7.1.119.30..
Hearing their words and granting them fearlessness, / she then assumed a wondrous form, three-eyed and crested with the moon,
16.119.31
siṃhārūḍhā mahādevi nānāśastrāstradhāriṇī ..
suvaktrā viṃśatibhujā sphūrjadvidyullatopamā ..31..
mounted upon a lion, the great goddess bearing diverse weapons and missiles, / fair-faced, twenty-armed, resembling a flashing streak of lightning.
16.119.32
tatoṃ 'bikā ninādoccaiḥ sāṭṭahāsaṃ muhurmuhuḥ .. 32 ..
Then Ambikā uttered loud cries with boisterous laughter again and again.
16.119.33
tasyā nādena ghoreṇa kṛtsnamāpūritaṃ nabhaḥ ..
prakaṃpitākhilā corvī saridvāridhimekhalā .. 33 ..
By her terrible sound the entire sky was filled; / the whole earth shook, girdled by rivers and the ocean,
16.119.34
śailatuṃgastanī ramyā pramadeva bhayāturā ..
te'pi tatrāsurāḥ prāptāścaturaṃgabalānvitāḥ .. 34 ..
lovely, with mountains for high breasts, like a woman stricken with fear. / Those Asuras too arrived there, accompanied by their fourfold army,
16.119.35
samyagviditavikrāntāḥ kālāntakayamopamāḥ ..
rakṣo dānavadaityāśca pātāle ye'pi saṃsthitāḥ .. 35 ..
of well-known prowess, equal to Death and Yama at the end of time— / Rakṣases, Dānavas, and Daityas, even those dwelling in Pātāla.
16.119.36
te sarva eva daityendrāḥ koṭiśaḥ samupāgatāḥ ..
tato'bhavanmahāyuddhaṃ devyāstatrāsuraiḥ saha .. 36 ..
All those lords of Daityas gathered by the crores. / Then a great battle ensued between the goddess and the Asuras,
16.119.37
babhūva sarvabrahmāṇḍe hyakāṇḍakṣayakāraṇam ..
akṣauhiṇīsahasrāṇi trayastriṃśatsureśvari .. 37 ..
which was the cause of an untimely destruction of the entire universe, O ruler of the gods: / thirty-three thousand akṣauhiṇīs,
16.119.38
ekaviṃśatsahasrāṇi śatānyaṣṭau ca saptatiḥ ..
sānugānāṃ sayodhānāṃ rathānāṃ vātaraṃhasām .. 38 ..
twenty-one thousand, eight hundred, and seventy / chariots swift as the wind, with their retinues and warriors.
16.119.39
hatvā sā līlayā devī ninye kṣayamanākulā .. 39 ..
Effortlessly and untroubled, the goddess killed them and brought them to destruction.
16.119.40
tato devyā hatānāṃ ca dānavānāṃ mahaujasām ..
gajavājirathānāṃ ca śarīrairāvṛtā mahī .. 7.1.119.40 ..
Then the earth was covered with the bodies of the powerful Dānavas / slain by the goddess, and of elephants, horses, and chariots.
16.119.41
kabaṃdhanṛtyasaṃkule sravadvasāsthikarddame ..
raṇājire niśācarāstato vicerurūrjitāḥ .. 41 ..
In that battle-yard crowded with the dance of headless trunks and mired with flowing fat and bones, / night-roaming demons then roamed about, energized.
16.119.42
śṛgāla gṛdhavāyasāḥ paraṃ prapātamādadhuḥ ..
kvacitpare niśācarāḥ prapītaśoṇitotkaṭāḥ ..
pratarpya cātmanaḥ pitṝnsamarcayaṃstathā ṛṣīn .. 42 ..
Jackals, vultures, and crows swooped down abundantly. / Somewhere other night-roaming demons, exhilarated from drinking blood, / having propitiated their ancestors and likewise worshipped the seers,
16.119.43
gajānnarāṃsturaṃgamānbabhakṣire sunirghṛṇāḥ ..
rathoḍupaistathā pare taraṃti śoṇitārṇavam .. 43 ..
mercilessly devoured elephants, men, and horses; / and others crossed the ocean of blood on rafts of chariots.
16.119.44
iti pragāḍhasaṃgare surārisaṃghasaṃkule ..
virājate'mbikā dhanuḥ śarā'siśūladhāriṇī .. 44 ..
Thus in that fierce battle dense with hosts of the enemies of the gods, / Ambikā shone forth, holding bow, arrows, sword, and spear,
16.119.45
gajendradarpamarddanī turaṃgayūthapothinī ..
surārisainyanāśinī itastataḥ prapaśyatī .. 45 ..
crushing the pride of lordly elephants, slaying troops of horses, / destroying the armies of the enemies of the gods, looking all around.
16.119.46
siṃhāṣṭakayukte mahā pretake bhūdharahaṃsaśubhrojjaladbhāsvarābhe vṛṣabhasamāne māninīmatho te daityendravīrāḥ paśyaṃtaḥ samudbhūtaroṣāstato'pi jagmurnadanto ravanto ravaṃ meghanādāḥ .. 46 ..
Seeing that proud goddess upon a great throne drawn by eight lions, radiant as a mountain or a white swan, like a bull, those valiant lords of the Daityas, their wrath aroused, rushed forward, shouting, roaring, with voices like thunderclouds.
16.119.47
hāhākāraṃ vikurvāṇā hanyamānāstato'surāḥ ..
kecitsamudraṃ viviśuradrīnkecicca dānavāḥ .. 47 ..
Slain then, the Asuras fled, wailing loudly; / some Dānavas entered the sea, and some [fled to] the mountains.
16.119.48
kecilluñcitamūrdhāno jālmā bhūtvā vane'vasan ..
dayādharmaṃ bruvāṇāśca nirgraṃthavratamāsthitāḥ .. 48 ..
Some, having shaved their heads and become wretched, lived in the forest; / speaking of the virtue of compassion, they took to the vow of Nirgranthas.
16.119.49
kecitprāṇaparā bhītāḥ pākhaṇḍāśramamāsthitāḥ ..
hetuvādaparā mūḍhā niḥśaucā nirapekṣakāḥ .. 49 ..
Some, desperate for life, terrified, resorted to heretical ways; / devoted to rationalist argumentation, foolish, impure, and indifferent [to the Vedas].
16.119.50
te cādyāpīha dṛśyante loke kṣapaṇakāḥ kila ..
tathaiva bhindakāścānye śivaśāstrabahiṣkṛtāḥ .. 7.1.119.50 ..
Even today they are seen here in the world as mendicants indeed; / likewise other sectarians excluded from Śiva's scriptures.
16.119.51
kecitkaulavratā hyasmindṛśyante sakalairjanaiḥ..
surāstrīmāṃsabhūyiṣṭhā vikarmasthāśca liṅginaḥ .. 51 ..
Some are seen by all people in this world observing the Kaula vow, / deeply given to liquor, women, and meat, and false ascetics committed to improper actions,
16.119.52
prāyo naiṣkṛtikāḥ pāpā jihvopasthaparāyaṇā..
evaṃ devyā hatāḥ sarve balātibalasaṃyutāḥ..52..
mostly roguish, sinful, and devoted to tongue and genitals. / Thus all were slain by the goddess, along with Bala and Atibala.
16.119.53
prabhāsaṃ kṣetramāsādya saṃsthitā sā tadāmbikā..
yoginīnāṃ catuḥṣaṣṭyā saṃyutā pāpanāśinī..
balātibalanāśīti prabhāse prathitā kṣitau..53..
Having reached the Prabhāsa sacred field, Ambikā then settled there, / accompanied by the sixty-four Yoginīs, the destroyer of sin; / she became celebrated on earth at Prabhāsa as the destroyer of Bala and Atibala.
16.119.54
devyuvāca..
catuḥṣaṣṭistvayā proktā yoginyo yāḥ sureśvara..
tāsāṃ nāmāni me brūhi sarvapāpaharāṇi ca.. 54..
The goddess said: / The sixty-four Yoginīs that have been mentioned by you, O lord of gods— / tell me their names, which remove all sins.
16.119.55
.. .. īśvara uvāca .. ..
śṛṇu devi pravakṣyāmi yoginīnāṃ mahodayam ..
sarvarakṣākaraṃ divyaṃ mahābhayavināśanam .. 55 ..
Īśvara said: / Listen, O goddess, I will proclaim the great glory of the Yoginīs, / which grants all protection, is divine, and destroys great danger.
16.119.56
ādau tatra mahālakṣmīrnaṃdā kṣemaṃkarī tathā ..
śivadūtī mahābhadrā bhrāmarī candramaṇḍalā .. 56 ..
First there is Mahālakṣmī, Nandā, and Kṣemaṃkarī, / Śivadūtī, Mahābhadrā, Bhrāmarī, Candramaṇḍalā,
16.119.57
revatī harasiddhiśca durgā viṣamalocanā ..
sahajā kulajā kubjā māyāvī śāṃbhavī kriyā .. 57 ..
Revatī, Harasiddhi, Durgā, Viṣamalocanā, / Sahajā, Kulajā, Kubjā, Māyāvī, Śāmbhavī, Kriyā,
16.119.58
ādyā sarvagatā śuddhā bhāvagamyā manotigā ..
vidyāvidyā mahāmāyā suṣumnā sarvamaṃgalā .. 58 ..
Ādyā, Sarvagatā, Śuddhā, Bhāvagamyā, Manotigā, / Vidyā, Avidyā, Mahāmāyā, Suṣumnā, Sarvamaṅgalā,
16.119.59
oṃkārātmā mahādevi vedārthajananī śivā ..
purāṇānvīkṣikī dīkṣā cāmuṇḍā śaṃkarapriyā .. 59 ..
Oṃkārātmā, Mahādevī, Vedārthajananī, Śivā, / Purāṇā, Anvīkṣikī, Dīkṣā, Cāmuṇḍā, Śaṃkarapriyā,
16.119.60
brāhmī śāṃtikarī gaurī brahmaṇyā brāhmaṇapriyā ..
bhadrā bhagavatī kṛṣṇā grahanakṣatramālinī .. 7.1.119.60 ..
Brāhmī, Śāntikarī, Gaurī, Brahmaṇyā, Brāhmaṇapriyā, / Bhadrā, Bhagavatī, Kṛṣṇā, Grahamakṣatramālinī,
16.119.61
tripurā tvaritā nityā sāṃkhyā kuṃḍalinī dhruvā ..
kalyāṇī śobhanā nirayā niṣkalā paramā kalā .. 61 ..
Tripurā, Tvaritā, Nityā, Sāṅkhyā, Kuṇḍalinī, Dhruvā, / Kalyāṇī, Śobhanā, Nirayā, Niṣkalā, Paramā Kalā,
16.119.62
yoginī yogasadbhāvā yogagamyā guhāśayā ..
kātyāyanī umā śarvā hyaparṇeti prakīrtitā .. 62 ..
Yoginī, Yogasadbhāvā, Yogagamyā, Guhāśayā, / Kātyāyanī, Umā, Śarvā, and Aparṇā is proclaimed.
16.119.63
catuḥṣaṣṭirmahādevi evaṃ te parikīrtitāḥ ..
stotreṇānena divyena bhaktyā yaḥ stauti caṃḍikām .. 63 ..
Thus the sixty-four have been proclaimed to you, O great goddess. / Whoever praises Caṇḍikā with devotion through this divine hymn...
16.119.64
taṃ putramiva śarvāṇī sarvāpatsvabhirakṣati ..
caturdaśyāmathāṣṭamyāṃ navamyāṃ ca viśeṣataḥ .. 64 ..
Śarvāṇī protects him from all perils like a son, / especially on the fourteenth, the eighth, and the ninth [lunar days].
16.119.65
upavāsaikabhaktena tathaivāyācitena ca ..
gṛhītaniyamā devi ye japaṃti ca caṃḍikām .. 65 ..
Undertaking fasting, eating once a day, or living on unasked-for food, / those who observe vows and recite the praises of Caṇḍikā, O goddess,
16.119.66
varṣārdhaṃ varṣamekaṃ vā siddhāste tattvacāriṇaḥ ..
āśvayukchuklapakṣe ca manvādiṣvaṣṭakāsu ca .. 66 ..
for half a year or for one year, become perfected practitioners who move in the truth. / And in the bright fortnight of the month of Āśvina, at the beginnings of the Manvantaras, and on the Aṣṭakā days,
16.119.67
kṛtvā mahotsavaṃ devīṃ yajecchreyo'bhivṛddhaye ..
pāduke dhārayeddevyā durgābhakto hiraṇmaye .. 67 ..
having held a great festival, one should worship the goddess for the increase of prosperity. / A devotee of Durgā should wear golden sandals belonging to the goddess,
16.119.68
pramādavighnaśāṃtyarthaṃ kṣurikāṃ ca sadā pumān ..
paśumāṃsāsavaiścaivamāsuraṃ bhāvamāśritāḥ .. 68 ..
and a man [should carry] a dagger always, to pacify negligence and obstacles. / Those who resort to a demonic disposition, with animal meat and liquor,
16.119.69
ye yajantyambikāṃ te syurdaityā aiśvaryabhoginaḥ ..
devatvaṃ sāttvikā yāṃti sāttvikīṃ bhaktimāsthitāḥ .. 69 ..
and worship Ambikā, shall become Daityas enjoying dominion. / But the sattvic, resting on sattvic devotion, attain divine status.
16.119.70
etatte kathitaṃ devi māhātmyaṃ pāpanāśanam ..
balātibalanāśinyā devyā sarvārthasādhakam ..
prabhāsakṣetrasaṃsthāyāḥ saṃkṣepātkīrtivardhanam .. 70 ..
Thus has this sin-destroying māhātmya been told to you, O goddess, / accomplishing all desires, of the goddess who destroyed Bala and Atibala, / residing in the Prabhāsa sacred field, increasing fame, [told] in brief.
16.119.119
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṇḍe prathame prabhāsakṣetramāhātmye balātibaladaityaghnīmāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāmaikonaviṃśatyuttaraśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 119 ..
Thus ends the one hundred and nineteenth chapter, named 'The description of the māhātmya of the goddess who slew the Daityas Bala and Atibala', in the first [part], the Prabhāsa-kṣetra-māhātmya, in the seventh [section], Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, in the Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (2)
- Saurapurāṇa — Sanskrit
- Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmyam — Sanskrit