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Skandapurana 16.148

Skandapurāṇa 16.148

Language
Sanskrit

16.148.1

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
tato gacchenmahādevi kūpaṃ kuṃḍalasaṃbhavam ..
tasyaiva cottare bhāge brahmakuṇḍasamīpataḥ .. 1 ..

Īśvara said: / Then, O great goddess, one should go to the well arisen from the earring, / on the northern side of that very [place], near Brahmakuṇḍa,

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16.148.2

yatra siddho mahādevi rūpakuṃḍalahārakaḥ ..
tatra snātvā naro devi mucyetsteyakṛtādaghāt .. 2 ..

where the stealer of the beautiful earring attained perfection, O great goddess. / Having bathed there, O goddess, a man is freed from the sin committed by theft.

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16.148.3

sapta janmāni deveśi na tasyānvayasaṃbhavaḥ ..
cauraḥ kaścidbhavetkrūrastatra snānaprabhāvataḥ .. 3 ..

For seven births, O queen of gods, there is no arising in his lineage / of any cruel thief, through the power of bathing there.

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16.148.4

śivarātryāṃ viśeṣeṇa piṃḍadānādikāṃ kriyām ..
kuryācchastrahatānāṃ ca pāpināṃ tatra muktaye .. 4 ..

Especially on Śivarātri, one should perform the rite of offering funeral cakes and the like / there for the liberation of sinners and those slain by weapons.

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16.148.5

.. devyuvāca .. ..
kathaṃ kuṇḍalarūpaṃ tu pṛthivyāṃ khyātimāgatam ..
etatkathaya me deva vistarādvadatāṃ vara .. 5 ..

The goddess said: / How did the form of the earring come to fame on earth? / Tell me this in detail, O god, best of speakers!

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16.148.6

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
śṛṇu devi mahāpuṇyāṃ kathāṃ pāpapraṇāśanīm ..
yāṃ śrutvā mucyate pāpānnaro janmaśatārjitāt .. 6 ..

Īśvara said: / Hear, O goddess, the highly meritorious story that destroys sin, / hearing which a man is freed from sin acquired across a hundred births.

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16.148.7

prabhāsakṣetramāhātmyācchivarātryāmupoṣitaḥ ..
āsītsudarśano rājā pṛthivyāmekarāṭ sudhīḥ . .. 7 ..

On account of the māhātmya of Prabhāsa-kṣetra, having fasted on Śivarātri, / there was a wise king, Sudarśana, the sole monarch on earth.

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16.148.8

dhanyo hi sa dhanāḍhyaśca prajāṃ yatnairapālayat ..
rājyaṃ tasya susaṃpannaṃ brāhmaṇairupaśobhitam ..
samṛddhamṛddhisaṃyuktaṃ viṭataskaravarjitam .. 8 ..

He was indeed fortunate and wealthy, and he protected the subjects with care. / His kingdom was highly prosperous, adorned with brahmins, / opulent, endowed with prosperity, free from scoundrels and thieves.

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16.148.9

tasmiñjanapade ramye purī bhagavatī śubhā ..
cāturvarṇyasamāyuktā puraprākāramaṃḍitā .. 9 ..

In that delightful country was the auspicious, blessed city, / furnished with the four castes and adorned with city walls.

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16.148.10

tasminpuravare ramye rājyaṃ nihatakaṇṭakam ..
karoti bāndhavaiḥ sārddhamṛddhiyuktaḥ sudarśanaḥ ..
hiraṇyadattasya suto jāto gāṃdhārakanyayā .. 7.1.148.10 ..

In that delightful, excellent city, Sudarśana, endowed with prosperity, / together with his kinsmen, ruled the kingdom free of thorns, / he who was the son of Hiraṇyadatta, born of a Gāndhāra girl.

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16.148.11

tasya bhāryā priyā sādhvī bhartṛvrataparāyaṇā ..
sunaṃdā nāmavikhyātā kāśirājasutā śubhā .. 11 ..

His beloved wife was virtuous, devoted to her husband's vows, / the auspicious daughter of the king of Kāśi, renowned by the name Sunandā.

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16.148.12

tayā sārdhaṃ hi rājendro bhogānsa bubhuje sadā ..
bhuṃjamānasya bhogānvai cirakālo gatastadā ..12..

With her indeed the king of kings constantly enjoyed pleasures. / While he was enjoying pleasures, a long time passed then.

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16.148.13

akarotsa mahāyajñāndadau dānāni bhūriśaḥ ..
evaṃ kālo gatastasya bhāryayā saha suvrate .. 13 ..

He performed great sacrifices and gave abundant gifts. / In this way his time passed along with his wife, O lady of good vows.

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16.148.14

kadācinmāghamāse tu śivarātryāṃ varānane ..
sasmāra pūrvajātiṃ sa bhāryāmāhūya cābravīt .. 14 ..

Once, during the month of Māgha, on Śivarātri, O fair-faced one, / he remembered his previous birth, and having summoned his wife, he spoke:

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16.148.15

.. sudarśana uvāca .. ..
śivarātrivrataṃ devi mayā kāryaṃ varānane ..
vratasyāsya prabhāvena prāptaṃ rājyaṃ mayā kila .. 15 ..

Sudarśana said:
O goddess, O fair-faced lady, the Śivarātri vow must be performed by me. / Truly, through the power of this vow, kingdom was obtained by me.

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16.148.16

..rājñyuvāca .. ..
mahānprabhāvo rājendra evamuktaṃ tvayā mama ..
etanme kāraṇaṃ brūhi āścaryaṃ hṛdi vartate .. 16.. ..

The queen said:
Great is its power, O lord of kings! Thus it has been spoken to me by you. / Tell me the reason for this; wonder dwells in my heart.

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16.148.17

.. rājovāca .. ..
śṛṇu tīrthasya māhātmyaṃ śivarātrimupoṣaṇāt ..
tasmiñchivapure ramye svargadvāre suśobhane..17..

The king said:
Hear the māhātmya of the sacred ford, from fasting on Śivarātri, / in that delightful Śivapura, the exceedingly beautiful gateway to heaven,

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16.148.18

āditīrthe prabhāse tu kāmike tīrtha uttame .. 18..

in Prabhāsa, the primeval sacred ford, the supreme, wish-granting sacred ford.

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16.148.19

ṛddhiyukte pure tasminnityaṃ dharmānusevite ..
śivarātryāṃ gato rājñi tithīnāmuttamā tithiḥ .. 19..

In that prosperous city constantly attended by dharma, / [I] went on Śivarātri, O queen, the highest lunar day among lunar days.

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16.148.20

mānavāstatra ye kecitpurarāṣṭrani vāsinaḥ..
tatrāgatā varārohe śivarātryāmupoṣitum .. 7.1.148.20 ..

Whatever mortals dwelt in the city and realm there, / they came there, O lady of fair hips, to fast on Śivarātri.

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16.148.21

dhananāmā vaṇikkaścittatraiva vasate sadā ..
dhanāḍhyaḥ sa tu dharmātmā sadā dharmaparāyaṇaḥ .. ..21 ..

A certain merchant named Dhana always lived right there; / rich in wealth, he was righteous-minded, always devoted to dharma.

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16.148.22

sa bhāryāsahitastatra śivarātrimupoṣitaḥ ..
tasya bhāryā'bhavatsādhvī rūpayauvanasaṃvṛtā .. 22 ..

Together with his wife, he fasted there on Śivarātri. / His wife was a virtuous woman, endowed with beauty and youth,

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16.148.23

pracalanmekhalāhārā sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā ..
sa tayā bhāryayā sārdhaṃ kāmakrodhavivarjitaḥ ..23..

with a trembling girdle and necklace, adorned with all ornaments. / Together with that wife, free from passion and wrath,

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16.148.24

prabhāsasyāgrato bhūtvā snātaḥ śuklāṃbaraḥ śuciḥ ..
yathoktena vidhānena bhaktyā nidrāvivarjitaḥ ..24..

having stepped before Prabhāsa, bathed, clad in white, purified, / according to the prescribed rule, he remained devoid of sleep through devotion.

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16.148.25

tatrāhaṃ caurarūpeṇa pāpaḥ stainyaṃ samāśritaḥ ..
sacchūdrāṇāṃ kule jāto devabrāhmaṇapūjakaḥ .. 25 ..

There was I, in the form of a thief, a sinner addicted to theft; / born into a family of good Śūdras, a worshipper of gods and brahmins,

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16.148.26

pūrvakarmānusaṃyogādvikarmaṇi rataḥ sadā ..
tasyāṃ rātryāmahaṃ tatra janamadhye tu saṃsthitaḥ .. 26 ..

yet always attached to unlawful action owing to the connection of past karma. / On that night, I was stationed there in the midst of the crowd,

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16.148.27

kuṇḍalīnaḥ sthitastatra raṃdhrāpekṣī varānane ..
vaṇijastasya bhāryāyāśchidrānveṣaṇatatparaḥ .. 27 ..

lying coiled up there, watching for an opening, O fair-faced lady, / intent on seeking a weak moment in that merchant's wife.

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16.148.28

sā rātrirjāgratastasya gatā me vijane tathā ..
gītanṛtyādinirghoṣairvedamaṃgalapāṭakaiḥ .. 28 ..

While he remained awake, that night passed for me in that lonely spot, / amidst the sounds of song, dance, and other arts, and reciters of Vedic blessings,

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16.148.29

tālaśabdaistathā bandhaiḥ pustakānāṃ ca vācakaiḥ ..
evaṃ rātryāṃ tu śeṣāyāṃ yāvattiṣṭhati tatra vai .. 29 ..

with the clapping of hands, poetic compositions, and readers of sacred texts. / As the remainder of the night lingered thus,

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16.148.30

nirodhena samāyuktā pīḍyamānā śucismitā ..
dhanibhāryā nirodhārtā devāgārādbahirgatā .. 7.1.148.30 ..

afflicted by the urge [to relieve herself], distressed, that sweet-smiling woman, / the wealthy man's wife, tormented by the urge, went outside the temple.

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16.148.31

tasyāḥ karṇau troṭayitvā pupluve'haṃ jale sthitaḥ ..
tataḥ kolāhalastatra kṛtastatpuravāsibhiḥ .. 31 ..

Tearing off her two earrings, I leapt and stood in the water. / Thereupon, a great clamour was raised by the inhabitants of the city.

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16.148.32

śrutvā kolāhalaṃ śabdaṃ karṇatroṭanajaṃ tadā ..
dhāvitā rakṣakāstatra rājaśāsanakārakāḥ .. 32 ..

Hearing the clamorous sound caused by the tearing of the ear[rings], / the guards, enforcing the king's command, ran there at once.

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16.148.33

tairahaṃ śastrahastaiśca ulkāhastaiḥ samaṃtataḥ ..
nirīkṣito'tha na prāptaṃ suvarṇaṃ manmukhe sthitam .. .. 33 ..

By them, weapons in hand and torches in hand all around, / I was watched closely, but the gold kept in my mouth was not recovered.

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16.148.34

khaḍgena tīkṣṇadhāreṇa chittvā śīrṣaṃ tadā mama ..
ulkāhastā nirīkṣanto nāpaśyansvarṇamaṇvapi .. 34 ..

Having then severed my head with a sharp-edged sword, / looking with torches in hand, they could not see even a particle of gold.

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16.148.35

hitvā māṃ te gatāḥ sarve gatvā rājñe nyavedayan ..
na kiñcittatra saṃprāptaṃ hato'smābhiśca tatkṣaṇāt .. 35 ..

Leaving me, they all departed, and having gone, they reported to the king: / 'Nothing was found there, and he was slain by us instantly.'

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16.148.36

kathayitvā tu te sarve yathādeśaṃ gatāḥ punaḥ ..
tato vai bandhunā tatra bhayabhītena cetasā .. 36 ..

Having reported [this], they all went back to their respective places. / Then indeed, by a relative there, with a mind stricken with fear,

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16.148.37

nikhātaṃ mama tatraiva śiraḥ kāyena saṃyutam ..
khātaṃ kṛtvā priye tatra brahmatīrthasya cottare .. 37 ..

my head, together with my body, was buried right there; / having made a pit there, my dear, to the north of Brahmatīrtha,

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16.148.38

pihito'haṃ tu tatraiva prabhāse tīrtha uttame ..
śivarātriprabhāvena tajjātismaratāṃ gataḥ .. 38 ..

I was concealed right there in Prabhāsa, the supreme sacred ford. / By the power of Śivarātri, I attained remembrance of that [past] birth.

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16.148.39

rājyaṃ niṣkaṇṭakaṃ prāptaṃ samṛddhaṃ varavarṇini ..
etatprabhāsamāhātmyaṃ śivarātrerupoṣaṇāt ..
etatphalaṃ mayā labdhaṃ gatvā tasmādupoṣaye .. 39 ..

A kingdom free of thorns, prosperous, has been obtained, O lady of fair complexion. / This is the māhātmya of Prabhāsa from the fasting on Śivarātri; / this fruit was obtained by me; therefore, having gone, I shall fast [there].

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16.148.40

.. rājñyuvāca .. ..
gacchāvastatra yatraiva kapālaṃ patitaṃ tava ..
sphoṭite ca kapāle ca hiraṇyaṃ dṛśyate yadi ..
pratyayo me bhavetpaścāttava vākyaṃ na saṃśayaḥ .. 7.1.148.40 ..

The queen said:
Let the two of us go right to that place where your skull fell. / And if gold is seen when the skull is broken open, / then I shall have firm conviction; your statement [will be] beyond doubt.

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16.148.41

.. rājovāca .. ..
kalpaṃ hi tiṣṭhate cāsthi yāvadbhūmiviparyayaḥ ..
uttiṣṭha vraja bhadraṃ te prabhāsaṃ kṣetramuttamam .. 41 ..

The king said:
For a bone endures for an aeon, until the dissolution of the earth. / Arise, go! May good befall you, to Prabhāsa, the supreme sacred field.

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16.148.42

tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā yadrājñā samudīritam ..
gamanāya matiṃ cakre śivarātryā upoṣaṇe .. 42 ..

Hearing that speech of his which was uttered by the king, / she set her mind upon going, for the fasting on Śivarātri.

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16.148.43

tato'śvairjavanaiyurktaṃ rathaṃ hemavibhūṣitam ..
āsthāya saha patnyā ca prabhāsaṃ kṣetrameyivān .. 43 ..

Then, having mounted a chariot adorned with gold and yoked with swift horses, / along with his wife he went to the sacred field of Prabhāsa.

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16.148.44

vrataṃ kṛtvā prabhāse tu yathoktaṃ varavarṇini ..
brahmatīrthe samāgatya uddhṛtya sakalaṃ tataḥ ..44..

Having observed the vow in Prabhāsa according to rule, O lady of fair complexion, / having arrived at Brahmatīrtha and then raised up the whole [corpse],

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16.148.45

hiraṇyaṃ darśayāmāsa sphoṭayitvā śavaṃ svayam .. 45 ..

having broken open the corpse himself, he showed her the gold.

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16.148.46

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
jātasaṃpratyayā bhāryā tasya rājño babhūva ha ..
jagāma paramaṃ sthānaṃ yatra kalyāṇamuttamam .. 46 ..

Īśvara said:
Full conviction arose in the wife of that king. / She went to the supreme abode where the highest auspiciousness resides.

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16.148.47

jano'pi vismitaḥ sarvo dṛṣṭvā citraṃ tadadbhutam .. .. 47 ..

All the people also were astonished, having seen that wondrous marvel.

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16.148.48

nadī citrapathānāma tatrotpannā varānane ..
citrādityasya pūrveṇa brahmatīrthasya cottare .. 48 ..

A river named Citrapathā arose there, O fair-faced lady, / to the east of Citrāditya and to the north of Brahmatīrtha.

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16.148.49

tasyāṃ tattiṣṭhate tatra sarvapāpapraṇāśanam .. .. 49 ..

In it [that well] remains there, destroying all sins.

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16.148.50

śrāvaṇe māsi saṃprāpte tasminkūpe vidhānataḥ ..
yaḥ snānaṃ kurute devi śrāddhaṃ tatra viśeṣataḥ .. 7.1.148.50 ..

When the month of Śrāvaṇa has arrived, in that well, according to the rule, / whoever performs a bath, O goddess, and especially a śrāddha there,

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16.148.51

citrādityaṃ tu saṃpūjya śivaloke mahīyate .. 51 ..

having worshipped Citrāditya, is honoured in the world of Śiva.

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16.148.52

etatte kathitaṃ sarvaṃ śivarātryā mahatphalam ..
bhuktimuktipradaṃ puṇyaṃ sarvapāpapraṇāśanam .. 52 ..

All this has been told to you: the great fruit of Śivarātri, / bestowing enjoyment and liberation, meritorious, destroying all sins.

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16.148.53

ya idaṃ paṭhate nityaṃ śṛṇuyādvāpi mānavaḥ ..
sarvapāpavinirmukto rudraloke mahīyate .. 53 ..

Whatever mortal recites this daily or even hears it, / completely freed from all sins, is honoured in the world of Rudra.

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16.148.148

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṃḍe prathame prabhāsa kṣetramāhātmye kuṇḍalakūpamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāmāṣṭācatvāriṃśaduttaraśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 148 .. .. cha ..

Thus ends the one hundred and forty-eighth chapter, entitled 'Description of the Māhātmya of Kuṇḍalakūpa', in the first [part], the Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya, of the seventh section, the Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skandapurāṇa, a compendium of eighty-one thousand [verses].

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