Skandapurana 16.280
Skandapurāṇa 16.280
- Language
- Sanskrit
16.280.1
īśvara uvāca..
tato gacchenmahādevi cyavaneśvaramuttamam..
tatraiva saṃsthitaṃ liṃgaṃ sarvapātakanāśanam .. 1 ..
Īśvara said: / Then, O great goddess, one should go to the supreme Cyavaneśvara; / the liṅga situated right there destroys all sins. (1)
16.280.2
yatra śaryātinā dattā sukanyā sā maharṣaye ..
yatra saṃstaṃbhitaṃ sainyamānāhārttamathākarot .. 2 ... (ānāha – jaṭhara ādhmānam)
Where Sukanyā was given to the great seer by Śaryāti; / where [Cyavana] paralyzed the army and then afflicted it with constipation. (2)
16.280.3
eṣa śaryātiyajñasya deśo devi prakāśate ..
prabhāsakṣetramadhye tu sākṣātpātakanāśanaḥ .. 3 ..
O goddess, this region of Śaryāti's sacrifice shines forth / in the midst of Prabhāsa sacred field, directly destroying sins. (3)
16.280.4
sākṣāttatrābhajatsomamaśvibhyāṃ saha kauśikaḥ ..
cukopa bhārgavaścaiva mahendrāya mahātapāḥ .. 4 ..
There Kauśika directly shared Soma along with the two Aśvins, / and the Bhārgava of great austerity became angry with Mahendra. (4)
16.280.5
saṃstaṃbhayāmāsa ca taṃ vāsavaṃ cyavanaḥ prabhuḥ ..
sukanyāṃ cāpi bhāryāṃ sa rājaputrīmavāptavān .. 5 .. ..
Lord Cyavana immobilized that Vāsava, / and he obtained Sukanyā, the king's daughter, as his wife. (5)
16.280.6
.. devyuvāca .. ..
kathaṃ viṣṭaṃbhitastena bhagavānpākaśāsanaḥ ..
kimarthaṃ bhārgavaścāpi kopaṃ cakre mahātapāḥ .. 6 ..
The goddess said: / How was the venerable Pākaśāsana immobilized by him? / For what reason did the Bhārgava of great austerity become angry? (6)
16.280.7
nāsatyau ca kathaṃ brahmankṛ tavānsomapāyinau ..
tatsarvaṃ ca yathāvṛttamākhyātu bhagavānmama .. 7 ..
And how did he make the two Nāsatyas drinkers of Soma, O lord? / May the Lord explain all of that to me as it occurred. (7)
16.280.8
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
bhṛgormaharṣeḥ putro'bhūccyavano nāma nāmataḥ ..
sa prabhāsaṃ samāsādya tapastepe mahāmuniḥ .. 8 ..
Īśvara said: / The great seer Bhṛgu had a son named Cyavana by name; / he reached Prabhāsa, and that great sage performed austerity. (8)
16.280.9
sthāṇubhūto mahātejā vīrasthāne ca bhāmini ..
atiṣṭhatsuciraṃ kālamekadeśe varānane .. 9 ..
Becoming like a pillar, of great splendour, in the posture of a hero, O passionate lady, / he stood for a very long time in one spot, O fair-faced one. (9)
16.280.10
sa valmīko'bhavattatra latābhirabhisaṃvṛtaḥ ..
kālena mahatā devi samākīrṇaḥ pipīlakaiḥ .. 7.1.280.10 ..
There he became an anthill covered all around with creepers; / after a long time, O goddess, he was overrun by ants. (10)
16.280.11
sa tathā saṃvṛto dhīmānmṛtpiṃḍa iva sarvataḥ ..
tapyate sma tapo ghoraṃ valmīkena samāvṛtaḥ .. 11 ..
Covered thus like a lump of clay on all sides, the wise one, / enclosed by the anthill, practiced severe austerity. (11)
16.280.12
athāsya yātakālasya śaryātirnāma pārthivaḥ ..
tīrthayātrāprasaṃgena śrīsomeśadidṛkṣayā ..
ājagāma mahākṣetraṃ prabhāsaṃ pāpanāśanam .. 12 ..
Now as this time passed, a king named Śaryāti, / in the course of a pilgrimage to sacred fords, wishing to see glorious Someśa, / came to the great sacred field of Prabhāsa, which destroys sins. (12)
16.280.13
tasya strīṇāṃ sahasrāṇi catvāryāsanparigrahāḥ ..
ekaiva tu sutā śubhrā sukanyānāma nāmataḥ .. .. 13 ..
His wives taken in marriage were four thousand [in number]; / but he had only one radiant daughter, Sukanyā by name. (13)
16.280.14
sā sakhībhiḥ parivṛtā sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā ..
caṃkramyamāṇā valmīkaṃ bhārgavasya samāsadat .. 14 ..
Surrounded by her female companions, adorned with all ornaments, / wandering about, she approached the anthill of the Bhārgava. (14)
16.280.15
sā caiva sudatī tatra paśyamānā manoramān ..
vanaspatīnvicinvaṃtī vijahāra sakhīvṛtā .. 15 ..
And she of beautiful teeth, gazing at delightful / forest trees and gathering [flowers] there, sported surrounded by friends. (15)
16.280.16
rūpeṇa vayasā caiva surāpānamadena ca ..
babhaṃja vanavṛkṣāṇāṃ śākhāḥ parama puṣpitāḥ .. 16 ..
Through her beauty, youth, and the intoxication of drinking liquor, / she broke the richly blossomed branches of the forest trees. (16)
16.280.17
tāṃ sakhīrahitāmekāmekavastrāmalaṃkṛtām ..
dadarśa bhārgavo dhīmāṃścaraṃtīmiva vidyutam .. 17 ..
The wise Bhārgava saw her, separated from her friends, alone, / dressed in a single garment and adorned, moving like lightning. (17)
16.280.18
tāṃ paśyamāno vijane sa reme paramadyutiḥ ..
kṣāmakaṇṭhaśca brahmarṣistapobalasamanvitaḥ .. 18 ..
Beholding her in the solitary place, he of supreme splendour was delighted; / and the brahmin seer, whose throat was emaciated, was endowed with the power of austerity. (18)
16.280.19
tāmabhāṣata kalyāṇīṃ sā cāsya na śṛṇoti vai ..
tataḥ sukanyā valmīke dṛṣṭvā bhārgavacakṣuṣī .. 19 ..
He spoke to that auspicious lady, but she did not hear him; / then Sukanyā, having seen the two eyes of the Bhārgava in the anthill, (19)
16.280.20
kautūhalātkaṇṭakena buddhimohabalātkṛtā ..
kinnu khalvidamityuktvā nirbibhedāsya locane .. 7.1.280.20 ..
out of curiosity, overpowered by the force of deluded thinking, / saying 'What indeed is this?', pierced his two eyes with a thorn. (20)
16.280.21
akudhyatsa tayā viddho netre paramamanyumān ..
tataḥ śaryātisainyasya śakṛnmūtre samāvṛṇot .. 21 ..
Pierced by her in both eyes, he became angry, filled with supreme wrath; / then he obstructed the feces and urine of Śaryāti's army. (21)
16.280.22
tato ruddhe śakṛnmūtre sainyamānāhaduḥkhitam ..
tathāgatamabhibhekṣya paryatapyata pārthivaḥ .. 22 ..
Then, with feces and urine obstructed, the army was afflicted with constipation; / having observed it reduced to such a condition, the king was deeply distressed. (22)
16.280.23
taponityasya vṛddhasya roṣaṇasya viśeṣataḥ ..
kenāpakṛtamadyeha bhārgavasya mahātmanaḥ ..
jñātaṃ vā yadi vā'jñātaṃ tadidaṃ brūta mā ciram.. 23 ..
'Who here today has wronged the great-souled Bhārgava, / who is constant in austerity, aged, and particularly prone to anger? / Whether known or unknown, speak this without delay!' (23)
16.280.24
tatrocuḥ sainikāḥ sarve na vidmo'pakṛtaṃ vayam ..
sarvopāyairyathākāmaṃ bhavānsamadhigacchatu .. 24 ..
There all the soldiers said: 'We do not know of any offence; / may your majesty discover it by every means according to your desire.' (24)
16.280.25
tataḥ sa pṛthivīpālaḥ sāmnā cogreṇa ca svayam ..
paryapṛcchatsuhṛdvargaṃ pratyajānanna caiva te .. 25 ..
Then that protector of the earth questioned his group of friends himself, both gently and sternly; / but they too did not know.
16.280.26
ānāhārttaṃ tato dṛṣṭvā tatsainyaṃ saṃmukhoditam..
pitaraṃ duḥkhitaṃ cāpi sukanyaivamathābravīt .. 26 ..
Then, seeing that army distressed with constipation and standing before him, / and also her father sorrowful, Sukanyā said:
16.280.27
mayā tāteha valmīke dṛṣṭaṃ sarvamabhijvalat ..
uddyotavadavijñānāttanmayā viddhamantikāt .. 27 ..
"Father, here in an anthill I saw something blazing brightly all around / like a light. Out of ignorance, I pierced it up close."
16.280.28
etacchrutvā tu śaryāti rvalmīkaṃ kṣipramabhyagāt..
tatrāpaśyattapovṛddhaṃ vayovṛddhaṃ ca bhārgavam .. 28 ..
Hearing this, Śaryāti went quickly to the anthill; / there he saw the descendant of Bhṛgu, aged in austerity and advanced in years.
16.280.29
athāvadatsvasainyārthaṃ prāṃjaliḥ sa mahīpatiḥ ..
ajñānādbālayā yatte kṛtaṃ tatkṣaṃtumarhasi .. 29 ..
Then that king, with joined palms, spoke for the sake of his army: / "You ought to forgive what was done out of ignorance by the young girl."
16.280.30
tato'bravīnmahīpālaṃ cyavano bhārgavastadā ..
rūpaudāryasamāyuktāṃ lobhamohasamāvṛtām .. 7.1.280.30 ..
Then the descendant of Bhṛgu, Cyavana, said to the protector of the earth: / "[Your daughter,] endowed with beauty and generosity, [though now] overcome with greed and delusion—
16.280.31
tāmeva pratigṛhyāhaṃ rājanduhitaraṃ tava ..
kṣamiṣyāmi mahīpāla satyametadbravīmi te .. 31 ..
only after accepting that daughter of yours, O king, / will I forgive [you], O protector of the earth. This I say to you in truth."
16.280.32
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
ṛṣervacanamājñāya śaryātiravicārayan..
dadau duhitaraṃ tasmai cyavanāya mahātmane .. 32 ..
Īśvara said: / Learning the seer's word, Śaryāti, without hesitating, / gave his daughter to that great-souled Cyavana.
16.280.33
pratigṛhya ca tāṃ kanyāṃ bhagavānprasasāda ha ..
prāpte prasāde rājā tu sasainyaḥ puramāvrajat .. 33 ..
And having accepted that maiden, the blessed one was pleased. / When favor was obtained, the king went to his city together with his army.
16.280.34
sukanyāpi patiṃ labdhvā tapasvinamaninditam ..
nityaṃ paryacaratprītyā tapasā niyamena ca .. 34 ..
Sukanyā too, having gained an unblemished ascetic as her husband, / constantly served him with love, austerity, and observance.
16.280.35
agnīnāmatithīnāṃ ca śuśrūṣuranasūyayā ..
samārādhayata kṣipraṃ cyavanaṃ sā śubhānanā .. 35 ..
Attentive to the fires and guests, without jealousy, / that fair-faced woman quickly gratified Cyavana.
16.280.280
iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṇḍe prathame prabhāsa kṣetramāhātmye cyavaneśvaramāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāmāśītyuttaradviśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 280 ..
Thus ends the two hundred and eightieth chapter, named 'Description of the Māhātmya of Cyavaneśvara', in the first [sub-section], Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya, in the seventh [section], Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, a compendium of eighty-one thousand [verses].
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- Southern recension — Sanskrit