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Skanda Purana 16.304

Skandapurāṇa 16.304

Language
Sanskrit

16.304.1

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
tato gacchenmahādevi gaṃgāṃ tripathagāminīm ..
saṃgāleśādathaiśānyāṃ dhanuṣāṃ saptake sthitām.. 1 ..

The Lord said: / Then one should go, O Great Goddess, to the Gaṅgā that courses through the three paths, / situated to the northeast of Saṅgāleśa at a distance of seven bow-lengths. (1)

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16.304.2

tasyāṃ trinetrā matsyāḥ syurnityamāṃbhasikāḥ priye ..
kalauyuge'pi dṛśyaṃte satyaṃsatyaṃ mayoditam .. 2 ..

In it there are three-eyed fish, perpetual water-dwellers, O dear one; / they are visible even in the Kali age: it is the truth, the truth that I have spoken. (2)

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16.304.3

tasyāṃ snātvā mahādevi mucyate pañcapātakaiḥ .. 3 ..

Having bathed in it, O Great Goddess, one is freed from the five [great] sins. (3)

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16.304.4

.. sūta uvāca .. ..
tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā vismitā girijā satī ..
uvāca taṃ dvijaśreṣṭhāḥ pracalaccaṃdraśekharam ..4..

Sūta said: / Having heard those words of his, the chaste daughter of the mountain was amazed / and spoke, O best of brahmins, to him who wears the trembling moon on his crest. (4)

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16.304.5

.. pārvatyuvāca .. ..
kathaṃ tatra samāyātā gaṃgā tripathagāminī ..
kathaṃ trinetrāḥ saṃjātā matsyā āṃbhasikāḥ śiva .. 5 ..

Pārvatī said: / How did the Gaṅgā that courses through the three paths arrive there? / How did the aquatic fish come to have three eyes, O Śiva? (5)

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16.304.6

etadvistarato brūhi yadyahaṃ te priyā vibho .. 6 ..

Tell this in detail, O All-pervading Lord, if I am dear to you. (6)

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16.304.7

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
śṛṇu devi pravakṣyāmi yadi pṛcchasi māṃ śubhe ..
āstikāḥ śraddadhānāśca bhavaṃtīti matirmama .. 7..

The Lord said: / Listen, O Goddess; I will explain if you ask me, O auspicious one. / My thought is that they are faithful and full of faith. (7)

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16.304.8

yadā śapto mahādevo hyajñānatimirāvṛtaiḥ ..
ṛṣibhiḥ kopayuktaiśca kasmiṃścitkāraṇāṃtare .. 8 ..

When Mahādeva was cursed by the seers shrouded in the darkness of ignorance / and filled with wrath, on account of some underlying cause, (8)

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16.304.9

tadā te munayaḥ sarve śaptaṃ jñātvā maheśvaram ..
nirānaṃdaṃ jagatsarvaṃ dṛṣṭvā cātmānameva ca .. 9 ..

then all those sages, knowing Maheśvara to be cursed, / and seeing the entire world and their own selves devoid of joy, (9)

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16.304.10

ārādhya parameśānaṃ dadhataṃ gajarūpakam ..
unnataṃ sthānamānīya sānaṃdaṃ cakrire dvijāḥ .. 7.1.304.10 ..

propitiated the Supreme Lord who was bearing the form of an elephant; / having led him to an elevated place, the twice-born made it full of joy. (7.1.304.10)

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16.304.11

tataḥ prabhṛti sarve te śivadrohakaraṃ param ..
ātmānaṃ menire nityaṃ prasanne'pi maheśvare .. 11 ..

From then on, they all constantly considered themselves / to be the worst traitors against Śiva, even though Maheśvara was pleased.

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16.304.12

mahodayānmahātīrthaṃ sarva āgatya satvaram ..
tapastepurmahāghoraṃ saṃgāleśvarasannidhau .. 12 ..

They all came swiftly from Mahodaya to the great sacred ford, / and performed fierce austerity near Saṃgāleśvara.

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16.304.13

saṃgāleśvaranāmānaṃ sarve pūjya yathāvidhi ..
bhṛguratristathā maṃkiḥ kaśyapaḥ kaṇva eva ca .. 13 ..

Having duly worshipped the [liṅga] named Saṃgāleśvara, / Bhṛgu, Atri, Maṅki, Kaśyapa, and Kaṇva,

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16.304.14

gautamaḥ kauśikaścaiva kuśikaśca mahātapāḥ ..
śūkaro'tha bharadvājo bhārgaviśca mahātapāḥ .. 14 ..

Gautama, Kauśika, Kuśika of great austerity, / Śūkara, then Bharadvāja, and Bhārgavi of great austerity,

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16.304.15

jātūkarṇyo vasiṣṭhaśca sāvarṇiśca parāśaraḥ ..
śāṃḍilyaśca pulastyaśca vatsaścaiva mahātapāḥ .. 15 ..

Jātūkarṇya, Vasiṣṭha, Sāvarṇi, Parāśara, / Śāṇḍilya, Pulastya, and Vatsa of great austerity,

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16.304.16

ete cānye ca bahavo hyasaṃkhyātā maharṣayaḥ .. 16 ..

these and many other countless great seers,

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16.304.17

saṃgāleśvaramāsādya prabhāse pāpanāśane ..
tapaḥ kurvaṃti satataṃ pratiṣṭhāpya maheśvaram .. 17 ..

having reached Saṃgāleśvara in sin-destroying Prabhāsa, / constantly performed austerity after installing Maheśvara.

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16.304.18

tataḥ kālena mahatā te sarve munipuṃgavāḥ ..
dhyānāttrilocanasyaiva adṛṣṭe tu maheśvare .. 18 ..

Then, after a long time, all those foremost sages, / because of meditating on the Three-eyed Lord though Maheśvara was not visible,

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16.304.19

trinetratvamanuprāptāstaponiṣṭhāstapodhanāḥ ..
parasparaṃ vīkṣamāṇāstrinetrasyābhiśaṃkayā .. 19 ..

attained three-eyed state, intent on austerity, rich in austerity. / Looking at one another in the belief that [the other was] the Three-eyed Lord,

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16.304.20

stuvaṃti vividhaiḥ stotrairmanyamānā maheśvaram ..
jñātvā dhyānena devasya trinetratvamupāgatāḥ .. 7.1.304.20 ..

they praised [one another] with various hymns, thinking each to be Maheśvara. / Knowing through meditation on the god that they had attained three-eyedness,

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16.304.21

cakurugraṃ tapaste tu pūjāṃ devasya śūlinaḥ ..
teṣu vai tapyamāneṣu kṛpāviṣṭo maheśvaraḥ .. 21 ..

they performed fierce austerity and worship of the trident-bearing god. / As they were performing austerity, Maheśvara was filled with compassion,

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16.304.22

uvāca tānmunīnsarvāñchṛṇudhvaṃ varamuttamam..
prasanno'haṃ muniśreṣṭhāstapasā pūjayāpi ca .. 22 ..

and said to all those sages: 'Listen to an excellent boon! / Best of sages, I am pleased by your austerity and your worship.'

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16.304.23

.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
yadi prasanno deveśa varaṃ no dātumarhasi ..
gaṃgāmānaya vegena hyabhiṣekāya no hara .. 23 ..

The seers said: / 'If you are pleased, Lord of gods, you should grant us a boon: / Bring Gaṅgā swiftly for our ablution, O Hara!

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16.304.24

tasyāṃ kṛtābhiṣekāstu tava drohakarā vayam ..
ajñānabhāvātpūtatvaṃ yāsyāmaḥ pṛthivītale .. 24 .. ..

Having performed ablution in her, we who committed treason against you / out of ignorance shall attain purity on the surface of the earth.'

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16.304.25

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
yūyaṃ pavitrakaraṇāḥ pāvanānāṃ ca pāvanāḥ ..
gaṃgāṃ caivānayiṣyāmi yuṣmākaṃ cittatuṣṭaye .. 25 ..

Īśvara said: / 'You are makers of purity, and purifiers of the pure. / I shall indeed bring Gaṅgā for your heart's satisfaction.

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16.304.26

pāvitryādbhavatāṃ jātaṃ trainetryaṃ munisattamāḥ ..
evamuktvā tataḥ śaṃbhurdhyānastimitalocanaḥ ..
sasmāra kṣaṇamātreṇa gaṃgāṃ mīnakulāvṛtām .. 26 ..

Your possession of three eyes has arisen from your purity, O best of sages.' / Having spoken thus, Śambhu, his eyes motionless in meditation, / remembered in a mere moment Gaṅgā, crowded with schools of fish.

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16.304.27

smṛtamātrā tadā devī gaṃgā tripathagāminī ..
bhitvā bhūmitalaṃ prāptā tatra mīnakulāvṛtā .. 27 ..

As soon as she was remembered, the goddess Gaṅgā, flowing in three streams, / broke through the surface of the earth and arrived there, crowded with schools of fish.

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16.304.28

ṛṣibhiśca yadā dṛṣṭā gaṃgā mīnayutā śubhā ..
dṛṣṭamātrāstu te matsyāstrinetratvamupāgatāḥ .. 28 ..

And when the auspicious Gaṅgā accompanied by fish was seen by the seers, / those fish, as soon as they were seen, attained three-eyedness.

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16.304.29

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
yuṣmākaṃ darśanādviprāstrinetratvamupāgatāḥ ..
etannidarśanaṃ sarvaṃ lokānāṃ ca pradarśanam .. 29 .. ...

Īśvara said: / 'From your darśana, O brahmins, they have attained three-eyedness. / All this is an exemplar and an instruction for the worlds.'

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16.304.30

.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
asminkuṃḍe mahādeva matsyānāṃ saṃtatiḥ sadā ..
trinetrā tvatprasādena bhūyātsarvā yugeyuge .. 7.1.304.30 ..

The seers said: / 'O Mahādeva, in this pool may the progeny of fish always / be three-eyed in every age by your grace!

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16.304.31

asminkuṃḍe samāgatya naraḥ snānaṃ karoti yaḥ ..
dadāti hema viprāya gāśca vastraṃ tathā tilān .. 31 ..

Whatever man comes to this pool and performs a ritual ablution, / gives gold to a brahmin, and cows, cloth, and sesame seeds,

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16.304.32

amāvāsyāṃ viśeṣeṇa trinetraḥ sa prajāyatām ..
evaṃ bhaviṣyatītyuktvā hyantardhānaṃ gato haraḥ .. 32 ..

especially on the new moon, may he become three-eyed!' / Saying 'So shall it be,' Hara vanished.

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16.304.33

brāhmaṇāstuṣṭisaṃyuktā gatāḥ sarve mahodayam .. 33 ..

The brahmins, filled with satisfaction, all went to Mahodaya.

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16.304.34

etatte kathitaṃ devi gaṃgāmāhātmyamuttamam ..
śrutaṃ pāpapraśamanaṃ sarvakāmaphalapradam .. 34 ..

This excellent māhātmya of Gaṅgā has been told to you, O goddess; / when heard, it pacifies sin and bestows the fruits of all desires.

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16.304.304

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṇḍe prathame prabhāsakṣetramāhātmye saṃgāleśvarasamīpavarti gaṃgāmāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma caturuttaratriśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 304

Thus ends the three hundred and fourth chapter, named 'Description of the Māhātmya of Gaṅgā Situated near Saṃgāleśvara', in the First Prabhāsa-kṣetra-māhātmya, in the Seventh Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, in the Skandapurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.

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