Pramāṇa · Search · About · API

Skandapurana 16.32

Skandapurāṇa 16.32

Language
Sanskrit

16.32.1

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
tatasteṣu prayāteṣu devadeveṣvasau muniḥ ..
śatavarṣāṇi tatrasthastapase prasthito dvijaḥ .. 1 ..

Īśvara said: / Then, when those gods of gods had departed, that sage, / the twice-born, having stayed there for a hundred years, set out for austerity,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.2

āśramāduttarāttasmāddivyāṃ diśamathottarām..
subhadrāpi mahābhāgā tasya yā paricārikā .. 2 ..

from that northern hermitage towards the divine northern quarter. / Subhadrā also, of great fortune, who was his attendant,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.3

astrādāne'samarthā sā ṛṣiṃ provāca bhāminī ..
nāhaṃ netuṃ samarthāsmi śastrāṇyālabhya pāṇinā ..3..

unable to carry the weapons, that lovely woman said to the seer: / 'I am not able to carry the weapons, grasping them in my hand.'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.4

jalena saha tadvīryaṃ pītavānsa ṛṣistataḥ ..
ātmasaṃsthāni sarvāṇi divyānyastrāṇyasau muniḥ ..
kārayitvottarāmāśāṃ jagāma tapasāṃ nidhiḥ .. 4 ..

Then that seer drank their energy along with water; / having made all those divine weapons abide within himself, / that sage, a treasure-house of austerities, went to the northern direction.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.5

gaṃgādharaṃ śuklatanuṃ sarppairākīrṇavigraham ..
śivavatsukhadaṃ puṃsāmapaśyatsa himācalam .. 5 ..

He beheld the Himācala, which was like Śiva: / holding the Gaṅgā, of white body, its mass covered with serpents, giving happiness to men.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.6

tathāśramaṃ dadarśoccairaśvatthaiḥ paripālitam ..
caṃdrabhāgopakaṃṭhasthaṃ samitpuṣpakuśānvitam .. 6 ..

He also saw a hermitage towering high, protected by aśvattha trees, / situated on the banks of the Candrabhāgā, supplied with sacrificial fuel, flowers, and kuśa grass.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.7

sa tasminmuniśādūlo hyavasanmunibhiḥ saha ..
subhadrayā ca saṃyuktaścaṃdraścaṃdrikayā yathā .. 7 ..

That tiger among sages dwelt there together with the sages / and accompanied by Subhadrā, as the moon with moonlight.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.8

ekadā vasatastasya subhadrā paricārikā ..
snānārthaṃ yātumārabdhā caturthe'hni rajasvalā .. 8 ..

Once, as he was dwelling [there], his attendant Subhadrā, / having menstruated, on the fourth day set out to go for a bath.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.9

vrajantyā ca tayā dṛṣṭaṃ kaupīnācchādanaṃ punaḥ ..
parityaktaṃ viditvaivaṃ daivayogādgṛhāṇa sā .. 9 ..

And while going, she saw a loincloth covering / that had been discarded; knowing it to be thus, by fate she took it.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.10

paridhāya punaḥ sā tu kaupīnaṃ retasāyutam ..
ekāṃte snātumārabdhā jalābhyāśe yathāsukham .. 7.1.32.10 ..

Having put on that loincloth filled with semen, / she began to bathe in solitude near the water at her pleasure.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.11

tato devī yathākāmamakasmādvīkṣate hi sā ..
svodarasthaṃ samutpannaṃ garbhaṃ gurubharālasā .. 11 ..

Then, suddenly and unexpectedly, that lady saw / an embryo born within her womb, she being languid with a heavy burden.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.12

śocayitvātmanātmānamagarbhāhamihāgatā ..
tatkena mandabhāginyā mamaivaṃ dūṣaṇaṃ kṛtam.. 12 ..

Grieving in her mind [she thought]: 'I came here without a womb [bearing child]; / then by whom has this defilement been brought upon an unfortunate woman like me?'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.13

lajjābhibhūtā sā tatra praviśyāśvatthavāṭikām ..
tatra taṃ suṣuve garbhamavijñāya kuto hyayam .. 13 ..

Overwhelmed with shame, having entered an aśvattha grove there, / she brought forth that fetus, not knowing: 'Whence indeed is this?'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.14

punareva hi sā snātvā avijñāyātmaduṣkṛtam..
śāpaṃ dātuṃ samārabdhā garbhakarttari duḥsaham .. 14 ..

Then, having bathed again, unaware of her own misdeed, / she began to utter an unbearable curse upon the maker of the fetus:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.15

jñānādvā yadi vājñānādyeneyaṃ dūṣaṇā kṛtā ..
so'dyaiva paṃcatāṃ yātu yadyahaṃ syāṃ pativratā .. 15 ..

'Whether knowingly or unknowingly, whoever has caused this defilement, / may he meet his death this very day, if I am a devoted wife!

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.16

yadyahaṃ manasā vāpi kāmaye nāparaṃ patim ..
etena satyavākyena yātu jāraḥ svayaṃ kṣayam .. .. 16 ..

If even in my mind I do not desire another husband, / by this statement of truth let the paramour perish on his own!'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.17

evaṃ śaptvā tu taṃ devī hyajñātvā garbhakāriṇam ..
punaryātuṃ samārabdhā taddadhīciniketanam .. 17 ..

Having thus cursed him, not knowing the maker of the fetus, / that lady began to return to that abode of Dadhīci.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.18

tatra cārkapratīkāśaṃ garbhamutsṛjya sā tadā ..
prāptā tapovanaṃ ramyaṃ yatrāsau munipuṃgavaḥ .. 18 ..

And abandoning the fetus there, which was radiant like the sun, / she arrived at that charming penance-grove where that bull among sages was.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.19

atrāṃtare sarvadevā lokapālā mahābalāḥ ..
astrāṇāṃ kāraṇārthāya munerāśramamāgatāḥ .. .. 19 ..

In the meantime, all the gods and the mighty world-protectors / arrived at the sage's hermitage for the sake of the weapons.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.20

uvāca taṃ muniṃ śakro nyāso yastava suvrata ..
datto'smābhistu śastrāṇāṃ tāni kṣipraṃ prayaccha naḥ .. 7.1.32.20 ..

Śakra said to that sage: 'O you of good vows, the deposit of weapons / that was given by us to you, give those quickly to us.'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.21

ṛṣirāha purā yatra sthāpitāni mamāśrame ..
tatraiva tāni tiṣṭhaṃti na cānītāni vāsava .. 21 ..

The seer said: 'O Vāsava, where they were placed formerly in my hermitage, / there alone they remain; they have not been brought here.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.22

yattu teṣāṃ balaṃ vīryaṃ saṃgrāme śatrusūdana ..
tanmayā pītamakhilaṃ saha toyena vāsava .. 22..

However, that strength and power of theirs in battle, O slayer of foes, / that was completely drunk by me together with water, O Vāsava.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.23

evaṃ sthite mayā'strāṇi yadi deyāni te'nagha ..
tatosthīni prayacchāmi tadākārāṇi suvrata .. 23 ..

Such being the case, if weapons are to be given by me to you, O sinless one, / then, O you of good vows, I shall give my bones, which have their forms.'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.24

evamuktaḥ sahasrākṣastamāha munisattamam ..
nānyeṣu tadbalaṃ raudraṃ yattu teṣu vyavasthitam .. 24 ..

Thus addressed, the thousand-eyed [Indra] said to that best of sages: / 'That fierce strength which resided in them does not exist in any other [weapons],

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.25

yasmātteṣu vinikṣipya sahasrāṃśaṃ svatejasām ..
asmākaṃ dattavānrudro rakṣārthaṃ jagatāṃ śivaḥ .. 25 ..

because Rudra, the benevolent Śiva, having infused into them / a thousandth part of his own splendor, gave [them] to us for the protection of the worlds.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.26

tadvayaṃ tāni sarvāṇi gṛhītvā ca vyavasthitāḥ ..
lokasya rakṣaṇārthāya saṃjñeyaṃ tena lokapāḥ .. 26 ..

Therefore, taking all of them, we stood / for the protection of the world; hence the name "world-protectors" [applies to us].

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.27

amīṣāmapi śastrāṇā muttamaṃ vajramiṣyate ..
taddhāraṇādyato'smākaṃ devarājatvamiṣyate .. 27 ..

Even among these weapons, the thunderbolt is considered the best; / because from bearing it our sovereignty over the gods is maintained.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.28

vajrādapyuttamaṃ cakraṃ yattadviṣṇuparigrahe ..
daityadānavasaṃghānāṃ tadāyatto jayo'bhavat .. 28 ..

And better than the thunderbolt is the discus, which is held by Viṣṇu; / victory over the hosts of Daityas and Dānavas was dependent on that.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.29

tasmāttāni yathāsmābhiḥ prāpyate munisattama ..
tathā kuruṣva saṃcintya kāryaṃ kāryavidāṃ vara .. 29 ..

Therefore, O best of sages, O best of those who know what must be done, / deliberate and act in such a way that they may be obtained by us.'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.30

evamukte muniḥ prāha taṃ śakraṃ purataḥ sthitam ..
tatprāptyarthamupāyaṃ tu kathayāmi tavāparam .. 7.1.32.30 ..

When this was said, the sage spoke to that Śakra who stood before him: / 'I shall tell you another means for obtaining them.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.31

yānyetāni mamāsthīni yūyaṃ taistāni sarvaśaḥ ..
nirmāpayadhvaṃ śastrāṇi tadākārāṇi sarvaśaḥ .. 31 ..

These bones of mine that exist—from them / have weapons completely fashioned by you all, possessing their respective forms.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.32

etāni tatsamutthāni teṣāmapyadhikaṃ balam ..
sādhayiṣyati bhavatāṃ saṃgrāme yanmamehitam .. .. 32 ..

These, originating from them, having strength even greater than theirs, / will accomplish for you in battle whatever is desired by me.'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.33

tamuvāca tataḥ śakro dadhīciṃ tapasonidhim ..
prāṇahāraṃ prakartuṃ te nāhaṃ śakto yamicchasi .. 33 ..

Then Śakra said to him, to Dadhīci, the treasure-house of austerities: / 'I am not able to take away your life, which you desire [to give].

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.34

na cāmṛtasya te'sthīni grahītuṃ śaktirasti naḥ ..
tasmātsarvaṃ samālocya yatkartavyaṃ taducyatām .. 34 ..

Nor do we have the power to take the bones of you while un-dead; / therefore, having considered everything, let that which ought to be done be spoken.'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.35

evamukto muniḥ prāha etadeva kalevaram ..
tyajāmi svayamevāhaṃ deva kāryārthasiddhaye .. 35 ..

Thus addressed, the sage said: 'I myself shall renounce / this very body for the accomplishment of the gods' purpose.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.36

adhruvaṃ sarvaduḥkhānāmāśrayaṃ sujugupsitam ..
yadā hyetattadā yuktaḥ parityāgo'sya sāṃpratam .. 36 ..

Since this [body] is impermanent, the receptacle of all miseries, and utterly repulsive, / its abandonment right now is proper.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.37

asya tyāgena me duḥkhaṃ saṃsārotthaṃ na jāyate ..
yasmājjanmāṃtare jāto mṛtopi hi bhavetpunaḥ .. 37 ..

By renouncing it, no misery arising from worldly existence will be born for me; / for one who is born in another life would certainly die again.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.38

bhāryā bhaginī duhitā svakarmaphalayojanāt ..
jātā tenaiva saṃsāre ratikārye jugupsitā .. 38 ..

A wife, a sister, or a daughter is born in worldly existence / through the conjunction of the fruits of one's own deeds, repulsive in sexual union.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.39

yasmācca svayamevaitadvapustyajati vai dhruvam ..
tasmādasya parityāgo varaḥ kāryo'cirātsvayam .. 39 ...

And because this body will certainly cast itself off on its own, / therefore it is better that its abandonment be done soon by myself.'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.40

evaṃ puraṃdarasyāgre saṃkīrtya sa mahāmuniḥ ..
dadhīciḥ prāṇasaṃhāraṃ kṛtavānsatvaraṃ tadā .. 7.1.32.40 ..

Having spoken thus before Puraṃdara, that great sage / Dadhīci then swiftly brought about the cessation of his own life breaths.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.41

gatāsuṃ taṃ viditvaivaṃ vibudhāstatkalevaram.. māṃ
saśoṇitanirmuktaṃ kathaṃ kāryaṃ vyaciṃtayan .. 41 ..

Knowing him thus to be dead, the gods deliberated / on how his body should be made free of flesh and blood.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.42

tatastadasthiśuddhyarthamuvācedaṃ sureśvaraḥ ..
gaurīṇāṃ karkaśā jihvā tā etadutkhidaṃtviti .. 42 ..

Then, for the purification of those bones, the lord of the gods said this: / 'The tongues of white cows are rough; let them lick this away.'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.43

tatastairvibudhairnaṃdā yadā lokeṣu saṃsthitā..
dhyātā tadopayātā sā sakhībhiḥ parivāritā..43..

Then, when Nandā, who resided in the worlds, was meditated upon / by those gods, she came forth surrounded by her companions.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.44

naṃdā subhadrā surabhiḥ suśīlā sumanāstathā..
iti gomātaraḥ paṃca golokācca samāgatāḥ..44..

Nandā, Subhadrā, Surabhi, Suśīlā, and Sumanas— / thus the five mother cows arrived from Goloka.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.45

ūcustānvibudhānsarvānasmābhiryatprayojanam..
karttavyaṃ tatkariṣyāmaḥ kathyatāṃ suvicāritam.. 45..

They said to all the gods: "Whatever task needs to be done by us, / we shall do it; tell us after considering well."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.46

devā ūcuḥ..
yadetadṛṣiṇā tyaktaṃ svayameva kalevaram..
etanmāṃsādinirmuktaṃ kriyatāmasthipaṃjaram..46..

The gods said: / "This corpse that has been abandoned voluntarily by the seer, / let it be stripped of flesh and the rest, and made into a skeleton of bones."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.47

tatkṛtvā garhitaṃ karma devādeśātsudāruṇam ..
punaḥ pitāmahaṃ draṣṭuṃ gatāstāḥ surasattamāḥ .. 47 ..

Having performed that terrible and blameworthy deed at the command of the gods, / they, the best of divine cows, went again to see Pitāmaha.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.48

tatastu dāruṇaṃ karma yacca tābhiranuṣṭhitam ..
pitāmahasya tatsarvaṃ samācakhyuryathātatham .. 48 ..

Then they accurately reported to Pitāmaha / all that terrible deed which had been carried out by them.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.49

tacchrutvā vibudhānsarvānsamāhūya pitāmahaḥ ..
sarvagātreṣvaspṛśata surabhīḥ śuddhikāmyayā .. 49 ..

Hearing that, Pitāmaha summoned all the gods / and touched the divine cows on all their limbs, wishing for their purification.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.50

tāstu tairvibudhaiḥ spṛṣṭāḥ supūtāḥ samavasthitāḥ ..
mukhamekaṃ paraṃ tāsāṃ na spṛṣṭamaśuci smṛtam .. 7.1.32.50 ..

Touched by those gods, they remained completely pure; / only their mouth was not touched, for it was remembered as impure.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.51

apavitraṃ bhavettāsāṃ mukhamekaṃ jugupsitam ..
śeṣaṃ śarīraṃ sarvāsāṃ viśiṣṭaṃ tu suraiḥ kṛtam .. 51 ..

Let their single mouth be impure and despised; / but the rest of their body was rendered superior by the gods.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.52

sarasvatyā tu tāḥ proktā bhavaṃtyo brahmaghātikāḥ ..
anyathā kāraṇātkasmānna spṛṣṭamamarairmukham .. 52 ..

Sarasvatī, however, said to them: "You are slayers of a brahmin! / Otherwise, for what reason was your mouth not touched by the immortals?"

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.53

tatastābhistu sā proktā devī tatra sarasvatī ..
naitatte vacanaṃ yuktaṃ vaktumevaṃvidhaṃ mukham .. 53 ..

Then the goddess Sarasvatī was spoken to by them there: / "It is not proper for you to speak such words to our face.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.54

asmākameva hṛdayamanena vacasā tvayā ..
nirdagdhaṃ yena tasmāttvamacirāddāhamāpsyasi .. 54 ..

Because our heart has been burned by you with this speech, / for that reason you shall soon suffer burning!"

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.55

śāpaṃ dattvā tatastasyāḥ sarasvatyāstu tāstadā ..
golokaṃ gatavatyastu surabhyaḥ surapūjitāḥ .. 55 ..

Having thus pronounced a curse upon Sarasvatī, / those divine cows, worshipped by the gods, then went to Goloka.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.56

āhūya viśvakarmāṇaṃ takṣāṇaṃ surasattamāḥ ..
asmākaṃ kuru śastrāṇi tamāhuryuddhakāraṇāt .. 56 ..

Summoning Viśvakarman the architect, the best of the gods / said to him: "Make weapons for us for the sake of battle."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.57

etadvacanamākarṇya tāni pūtairnavairdṛḍhaiḥ ...
astrāṇi kārayāmāsa dardhocerasthisaṃcayaiḥ .. 57 ..

Hearing this speech, he fashioned those weapons / from the purified, fresh, and solid collection of Dadhīca's bones.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.58

pramāṇākārayuktāni devānāṃ tāni saṃyuge ..
ajeyāni yathā cāsaṃstathā cāsau vinirmame ... .. 58 ..

He crafted them endowed with the proper dimensions and forms / so that they would be invincible for the gods in battle.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.59

vajramiṃdrasya śaktiṃ ca vahnerdaṃḍaṃ yamasya ca ..
khaḍgaṃ tu niṛteḥ pāśaṃ samyakcakre pracetasaḥ ..59..

He made Indra's thunderbolt, Agni's spear, and Yama's staff, / Nirṛti's sword, and properly crafted the noose of Pracetas;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.60

vāyordhvajaṃ kuberasya gadāṃ gurvīṃ ca nirmame ..
viśvakarmā tathā śūlamīśānasya ca nirmame .. 7.1.32.60 ..

He made Vāyu's banner, Kubera's heavy mace, / and Viśvakarman likewise fashioned Īśāna's trident.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.61

gṛhītvaitāni vai devāḥ śastrāṇyastrabalaṃ tadā ..
vijetuṃ ca tato daityāndānavāṃśca gatāstadā .. ... 61 ..

Taking up those weapons and the power of the missiles, / the gods then marched to conquer the Daityas and Dānavas.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.62

atrāṃtare subhadrāpi dadhīceraurdhvadaihikam ..
kṛtvā tairmunibhiḥ sārdhamanveṣṭuṃ sā gatā sutam .. 62 ..

Meanwhile, Subhadrā also, having performed Dadhīci's funeral rites / together with those sages, went to look for her son.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.63

aśvatthavāṭikāyāṃ ca tamapaśya nmanoramam ..
dṛṣṭvā roditi jīvaṃtaṃ muktvā bāṣpamathāciram .. 63 ..

And she saw him looking charming in an aśvattha grove; / seeing him alive, she shed tears and wept immediately.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.64

aṃbetyābhāṣya tenoktā mā rodīstvaṃ yaśasvini ..
sarvaṃ purākṛtasyaitatphalaṃ tava mamāpi hi .. 64 ..

Addressing her with, "Mother!", he said to her: "Do not weep, illustrious lady! / All this is the fruit of past actions, both yours and mine.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.65

yadyathā yatra yeneha karma janmāṃtarārjitam ..
tadavaśyaṃ hi bhoktavyaṃ tyaja śokamato'khilam .. 65 ..

Whatever karma was earned in another birth, in whatever manner, wherever, and by whomever, / that must inevitably be experienced; therefore cast off all sorrow.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.66

matparityāgalajjā ca na te kāryeha sundari ..
phalaṃ purākṛtasyaitadbhoktavyaṃ tanmayāpi hi .. 66 ..

You should not feel shame here at abandoning me, O beautiful lady; / this was the fruit of past deeds, which had to be experienced by me as well.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.66_1

mātarmamopari kuru putrasnehaṃ yaśasvini ..
bālasya hi parityāgā nmātā doṣeṇa lipyate .. 57 ..

O mother, show a mother's affection toward me, O illustrious lady; / for a mother is tainted with sin by the abandonment of her child."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.68

bālenābhihitā sā tu dhyātvā devaṃ janārddanam ..
kṛtāṃjaliruvācedaṃ kathyatāṃ me suniścitam .. 68 ..

Addressed by the child, she meditated upon the god Janārdana / and with joined palms spoke this: "Tell me with certainty:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.69

na vijānāmyahaṃ tathyaṃ kasyāyaṃ vīryasaṃbhavaḥ ..
tasmātkathaya deveśa mama te niścitaṃ vacaḥ .. 69 ..

I do not know the truth: from whose seed was he born? / Therefore, Lord of the gods, tell me your definitive word."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.70

āhokte mātaraṃ kṛṣṇaḥ subhadrāṃ vai janārddanaḥ ..
dadhīcestanayaścāyaṃ bhartuste kṣetrasaṃbhavaḥ .. 7.1.32.70 ..

When this was spoken, Kṛṣṇa Janārdana said to the mother, Subhadrā: / "This is indeed the son of Dadhīci, born in your husband's field."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.71

tasyotpattiṃ viditvaivaṃ subhadrā hṛṣṭamānasā ..
bālamaṃke samāropya arodīdārtayā girā .. 71 ..

Knowing his origin thus, Subhadrā, with a glad heart, / placed the child on her lap and wept with an anguished voice.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.72

āha bālaka utpannaḥ śokasya vada kāraṇam..
athoktaḥ stanyarahitaṃ kathaṃ te jīvitaṃ dhṛtam .. 72 ..

The newborn boy said: "Tell me the cause of your sorrow." / Then she said: "Deprived of breastmilk, how did you sustain your life?

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.73

yasmāccaturvidhā sṛṣṭirjīvānāṃ brahmaṇā kṛtā ..
jarāyujāṃḍajodbhijja svedajāśca tathā smṛtāḥ .. 73 ..

For a fourfold creation of living beings was made by Brahmā; / they are remembered as womb-born, egg-born, plant-born, and sweat-born.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.74

narastrīnapuṃsakākhyāśca jātibhedā jarāyujāḥ ..
catuṣpadāśca paśavo grāmyāścāraṇyajāstathā .. 74 ..

The womb-born are classified into male, female, and neuter forms of species, / as well as four-footed beasts, both domestic and wild;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.75

aṇḍajāḥ pakṣiṇaḥ sarve mīnāḥ kūrmasarīsṛpāḥ ..
svedajā matkuṇā yūkā daṃśāśca maśakāstathā .. 75 ..

The egg-born are all birds, fish, turtles, and reptiles; / the sweat-born are bugs, lice, stinging flies, and gnats;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.76

udbhijjāḥ sthāvarāḥ proktāstṛṇagulmalatā dayaḥ ..
anye'pyevaṃ yathāyogamaṃtarbhūtāḥ sahasraśaḥ .. 76 ..

The plant-born are said to be immovable things: grasses, shrubs, creepers, and the rest; / and thousands of others are included appropriately in this way.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.77

aṇḍajāḥ pakṣapātena jīvaṃti śiśavo bhuvi ..
ūṣmaṇā svedajāḥ sarve udbhijjāḥ salilena hi .. 77 ..

The offspring of egg-born creatures live on earth by the brooding of wings; / all sweat-born live by warmth, and the plant-born indeed by water.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.78

samudāyena bhūtānāṃ pañcānāmudbhijaṃ bhuvi ..
jarāyujāśca stanyena vinā jīvitumakṣamāḥ .. 78 ..

The plant-born on earth live through the aggregation of the five elements, / and the womb-born are unable to live without breastmilk.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.79

vinā tena kathaṃ putra tvayā prāṇā vidhāritāḥ ..
tāṃ tathā jananīṃ prāha sa ca bāṣpāvilekṣaṇām..79..

Without that, O son, how were your vital breaths preserved?" / And he spoke to that mother whose eyes were filled with tears:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.81

aśvatthaphalaniryāsapānātprāṇā mayā dhṛtāḥ ..
gauṇaṃ tadā tayā tasya pippalādeti kalpitam ..7.1.32.80..
nāma tena jagatyasminnityaṃ khyātaṃ mahātmanaḥ ..
tatrasthairmunibhistasya kṛtāḥ sarvairyathākramam ..81..

"My vital breaths were sustained by drinking the sap of the fruits of the aśvattha tree." / Then a descriptive name, Pippalāda, was given to him by her, / by which name that great soul is forever famous in this world. / By all the sages residing there, in proper sequence,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.82

saṃskārāḥ pippalādasya vedoktā veda pāragaiḥ..
ṣaḍaṃgopāṃgasaṃyuktā vedāstena samuddhṛtāḥ ..
tadāśramanivāsibhyo munibhyaśca supuṣkalāḥ ..82..

the life-cycle rituals of Pippalāda were performed as prescribed by the Vedas by those who had crossed to the other shore of the Vedas. / The Vedas with their six limbs and secondary limbs were comprehensively preserved by him / and abundantly taught to the sages dwelling in that hermitage.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.83

punastatra sthitaścāsau dṛṣṭvā munikumārakān..
svapitraṃkagatānprāha jananīṃ tāṃ śucismitām ..83..

Remaining there, seeing the sons of the sages / sitting on their fathers' laps, he said to that mother of bright smiles:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.84

pitā me kutra bhadraṃ te subhadre kathaya sphuṭam ..
tadekāṃtasthito yena bālakrīḍāṃ karomyaham .. .. 84 ..

"Where is my father, Subhadrā? May you be blessed, tell me clearly, / so that, sitting by his side in private, I may play childhood games."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.85

evaṃ sā jananī tena yadā pṛṣṭā tapasvinī ..
tadā roditumārabdhā nottaraṃ kiñcidabravīt .. 85 ..

When that ascetic mother was questioned in this way by him, / she then began to weep and spoke no answer at all.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.86

rudantīṃ tāṃ samālokya kuddho'sau munidārakaḥ ..
kimasau kutsitaḥ kaścidyena nākhyāsi taṃ mama .. 86 ..

Beholding her weeping, the sage's boy became angry: / "Is he some despicable person, that you do not reveal him to me?"

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.87

ityukte sutamāhaivaṃ vibudhaiste pitā hataḥ ..
kopaṃ tyajasva bhadraṃ te dadhīciḥ kathito mayā ..87..

When this was said, she spoke thus to her son: "Your father was killed by the gods. / Renounce your anger, may you be blessed; Dadhīci was spoken of by me."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.88

kopavahnipradīptātmā prāha tāṃ jananīṃ punaḥ ..
kimapakṛtaṃ surāṇāṃ matpitrā kathayasva tat ..88..

His self ablaze with the fire of anger, he spoke to his mother again: / "What harm was done to the gods by my father? Tell me that!"

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.89

.. subhadrovāca .. ..
śastrāṇāṃ kāraṇānmūḍhairhato'sau munipuṃgavaḥ ..
prayacchannapi cānyāni tadākārāṇi suvrata .. 89 ..

Subhadrā said:
That best of sages was slain by the foolish ones for the sake of weapons, / even though he offered them others of the same form, O one of noble vows.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.90

śrutvaitadvacanaṃ so'pi munirugratapāstadā ..
pitā me yo hato devaisteṣāṃ kṛtyāṃ mahābalām .. 7.1.32.90 ..

Having heard those words, that sage of fierce austerities then [thought]: / "Because my father was slain by the gods, [I will summon] a mighty kṛtyā against them;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.91

utthāpya pātayiṣyāmi mūrddhni prāṇāpahārikām ..
pitāmahamahaṃ muktvā naiva hanyo bhavedyadi .. 91 ..

raising her up, I will hurl her down upon their heads, depriving them of life. / Excepting Grandfather [Brahmā], if there be none who should be slain,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.92

anyānpramathayiṣyāmi kṛtyāśastreṇa saṃgatān ..
śaraṇaṃ yadi yāsyaṃti gīrvāṇā madbhayāturāḥ ..
tathāpi pātayiṣyāmi tenaiva saha saṃgatān .. 92 ..

I will crush the others joined [with them] by means of the weapon of the kṛtyā. / If the gods, terrified through fear of me, go for refuge, / even so I will strike them down along with him [they resort to]."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.93

matvaivaṃ tamṛṣiṃ kuddhaṃ sarve te surasattamāḥ ..
brahmāṇaṃ śaraṇaṃ prāptā bhayena mahatā'rdditāḥ .. 93 ..

Knowing that the seer was enraged in this way, all those foremost gods, / afflicted by great fear, sought refuge with Brahmā.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.94

tāṃstasya śaraṇaṃ prāptāñjñātvā devaḥ kṛpānvitaḥ ...
tatraiva gatvā tvaritaṃ prāha devāñjanārddanaḥ .. 94 ..

Knowing that they had sought his refuge, the compassionate god, / Janārdana, having gone swiftly to that very place, spoke to the gods:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.95

bhavatāṃ rakṣaṇopāyaściṃtito'tra mayā'dhunā ..
tena tāṃ mohayiṣyāmi kṛtyāṃ haṃtumupasthitām ..95...

"A means to protect you has now been devised here by me; / by it I will delude that kṛtyā who has arrived to slay."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.96

atrāṃtare pippalādaḥ piturvairamanusmaran ..
haṃtuṃ surānvyavasitaḥ praviveśa himācalam .. 96 ..

Meanwhile, Pippalāda, remembering the hostility against his father, / determined to slay the gods, entered the Himālayas.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.97

śrutvā tadapriyaṃ vākyaṃ māturvaktrādvinirgatam ..
pippalādaḥ punaryātastasmātsthānāddhimācalam .. 97 ..

Having heard those unpleasant words coming from his mother's mouth, / Pippalāda went once again from that place to the Himālayas.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.98

svargasopānavatpuṃsāṃ sthalībhūtamivāṃbaram ..
śeṣasyābhogasaṃkāśaṃ prāpto'sau tuhinācalam .. 98 ..

Like a staircase to heaven for men, as though the sky had become solid ground, / resembling the coil of Śeṣa, he reached the mountain of snow.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.99

pratijñāṃ kurute yatra sthitaḥ sthāṇurivācalaḥ ..
haṃtāro ye mama pitustānhaniṣyāmi cāraṇāt .. 99 ..

Remaining there, unmoving like a tree-trunk, he made a vow: / "I will swiftly slay those who are the slayers of my father,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.100

kṛtyāśastreṇa sakalānamaratvena garvitān ..
tasminsthitaḥ prakupitaḥ śivāyatanasaṃsadi .. 7.1.32.100 ..

all who are proud of their immortality, with the weapon of a kṛtyā." / Remaining there, enraged, in the precinct of the sanctuary of Śiva,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.101

atrasthaḥ sādhayiṣyāmi tāṃ kṛtyāṃ ciṃtayanhṛdi ..
kṛtyāṃ vā sādhayiṣyāmi yāsye vā yamasādanam .. 101 ..

he thought in his heart: "Standing here, I will accomplish that kṛtyā; / I will either accomplish the kṛtyā or go to the realm of Yama.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.102

nirdvandvo nirbhayo bhūtvā nirāhāro hyaharniśam ..
savyena pāṇinā savyaṃ nirmathyorumahaṃ punaḥ .. 102 ..

Free from duality, fearless, taking no food day and night, / continuously churning my left thigh with my left hand,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.103

tasmādutpādayiṣyāmi mahākṛtyāmiti sthitaḥ ..
saṃvatsare tasya gate ūrugātrādviniḥsṛtā .. 103 ..

I will produce from it a great kṛtyā." Resolved thus, he stood. / When a year had passed for him, there emerged from the limb of his thigh

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.104

vaḍavā gurubhārārttā vāḍavenānvitā tadā ..
ūro rnirgatya sā tasmātsuṣuve sumahābalam ..104..

a mare, afflicted by a heavy burden, accompanied then by the submarine fire. / Having emerged from that thigh, she gave birth to one of very great strength.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.105

vaḍavā svodarādgarbhaṃ jvālāmālāsamākulam ..
vimucya tamṛṣestasya puro garbhaṃ samujjavalam ..105..

The mare released the embryo, filled with wreaths of flames, / from her belly—that blazing embryo—before the seer.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.106

punargatā kvāpi tadā na jñātā muninā hi sā ..
vaḍavānalo narastasyāḥ sa garbho niḥsṛtastadā ..106..

Then she departed somewhere again, nor was she known [further] by the sage. / He was the submarine fire in human form; that embryo emerged then,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.107

kalpāṃta iva bhūtānāṃ kālāgniriva varcasā ..
vidyutpuñjapratīkāśaṃ taṃ dṛṣṭvā purataḥ sthitam .. 107 ..

resembling the fire of time at the end of the world-age for all creatures in brilliance, / like a mass of lightning. Seeing him standing before him,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.108

sa cāpi vismito'tyaṃtaṃ kimetaditi ciṃtayan ..
tatastena puraḥsthena vāḍavena ca vahninā .. .. 108 ..

he too was greatly astonished, thinking, "What is this?" / Then, by that submarine fire standing before him,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.109

ṛṣiḥ proktaḥ pippalādaḥ sādhito'haṃ tvayā balāt ..
idānīṃ te mayā kāryaṃ karttavyaṃ yatsamāhitam .. 109 ..

the seer Pippalāda was addressed: "I have been accomplished by you through force; / now I must perform the deed that you desire.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.110

kariṣyāmīha tatsarvama sādhyamapi sādhyatām ..
svoruṃ nirmathya janito yena saṃvatsarādaham ..
tātoruṇā vihīno'pi kariṣye tvatsamīhitam .. 7.1.32.110 ..

I will accomplish all of that here; even the impossible shall become possible. / Since I was born after a year by your churning your own thigh, / though devoid of a father's thigh, I will fulfill your wish."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.111

tacchrutvā vacanaṃ tasya muniḥ kopasamanvitaḥ ..
provāca vibudhānsarvānmaddattānbhakṣaya svayam .. 111 ..

Having heard those words of his, the sage, filled with wrath, / said: "Devour yourself all the gods that are delivered by me!"

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.112

piturvadhātkrodhakṛtāvadhānaṃ matvā surā raudramatīva ghoram ..
sametya sarve puruṣaṃ purāṇaṃ samāśritāste sahasā sabhāryāḥ .. 112 ..

Perceiving him focused on wrath because of his father's slaying, exceedingly dreadful and terrible, / all the gods, having assembled with their wives, hastily took refuge with the Primeval Person.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.113

sa tānsamāśvāsya surānvariṣṭhaṃ kopānalaṃ tatra yayau prahṛṣṭaḥ ..
dṛṣṭvā ca taṃ vai ravipuṃjakāśamuvāca viṣṇurvacanaṃ variṣṭham .. 113 ..

Having consoled those gods, delighted, he went there to the foremost fire of wrath; / and seeing him who shone like a cluster of suns, Viṣṇu spoke these most excellent words:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.114

ahaṃ sureśāna tavaiva pārśvaṃ visarjito jātabhayaiśca devaiḥ ..
mattaḥ śṛṇu tvaṃ vacanaṃ hi pathyaṃ yaccāraṇānāṃ bhavato'pi pathyam .. 114 ..

"O Lord of the gods, I have been dispatched to your presence by the gods who have become fearful. / Listen from me to words that are wholesome—wholesome for the celestial bards and for you as well.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.115

jñātaṃ balaṃ te vibudhairaciṃtyaṃ vināśanaṃ cātmavatāṃ hyavaśyam ..
evaṃ sthite kuru vākyaṃ surāṇāmekaikamaddhi prativāsaraṃ tvam .. 115 ..

Your power, inconceivable and the inevitable destruction of embodied beings, is known to the gods; / such being the case, follow the advice regarding the gods: devour [them] one by one each day.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.116

mukhyānāṃ koṭayastriṃśatsurāṇāṃ balaśālinām ..
kathaṃ tu bhakṣaṇaṃ teṣāṃ yugapattvaṃ kariṣyasi .. 116 ..

There are thirty crores of chief, mighty gods; / how will you devour them all at once?

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.117

tasmādekaikaśasteṣāṃ karttavyaṃ bhakṣaṇaṃ tvayā ..
naikena bhavatā śakyā vidhātuṃ bhakṣaṇakriyā .. 117 ..

Therefore, the devouring of them should be done by you one by one. / It is not possible for you alone to carry out the act of devouring all at once.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.118

tathā ca pāṃḍurogitvaṃ hutabhukprāptavānpurā ..
atibhakṣaṇaṃ na yuktaṃ tasmātkuru matiṃ mama .. 118 ..

Moreover, the Consumer of Offerings [Fire] contracted jaundice in ancient times; / excessive eating is not proper; therefore, follow my counsel.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.119

tathā ca yugapatteṣu bhakṣiteṣu punastvayā ..
pratyahaṃ bhakṣaṇopāyaściṃtitavyo bubhukṣayā .. 119 ..

Furthermore, if they are devoured all at once by you, / a means of eating will have to be thought of every day due to hunger.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.119_2

saphalaiva pratijñā te nānṛtaṃ munibhāṣitam ..
evaṃ kṛte'pi te sarvaṃ bhaviṣyati samīhitam ..7.1.32.12....

Your vow will indeed be fruitful; what was spoken by the sage will not be false; / even when this is done, all your desires will come to pass."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.121

tatkariṣyāyahaṃ sarvamāhaivaṃ sa janārdanaḥ ..
ekaikaśaḥ sa vibudhānbhakṣayiṣyati vāḍavaḥ .. 121 ..

"I will do all that," said Janārdana; / "that submarine fire will devour the gods one by one."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.122

tataḥ surāḥ sureśānaṃ taṃ viṣṇumamitaujasam ..
praṇamyāhuryathāyuktaṃ śobhanaṃ bhavatā kṛtam .. 122 ..

Then the gods, having bowed to Viṣṇu, the lord of gods, of immeasurable splendor, / said: "What was fitting has been done well by you.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.123

bhūyo'dya punarevāsya doṣasyopaśamakriyām ..
kartuṃ tvameva śakto'si nānyastrātā divauka sām.. 123 ..

Again today, you alone are capable of performing the act of pacifying this fault; / there is no other protector for the dwellers of heaven."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.124

tataḥ pītāṃbaradharaḥ śaṃkhacakragadādharaḥ ..
yuṣmadbhayaṃ hariṣyāmi tatsurānāha mādhavaḥ .. 124 ..

Then Mādhava, who wears yellow garments and holds the conch, discus, and mace, / spoke to the gods: "I will remove your fear."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.125

śrutvaitadvibudhāḥ sarve harṣeṇotphulla locanāḥ .. 125 ..

Having heard this, all the gods had their eyes wide open with joy.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.126

tatastānvibudhāndṛṣṭvā provāca sa tu vāḍavaḥ ..
kimidānīṃ mayā kāryaṃ bhavatāṃ kathyatāṃ hi tat .. 126 ..

Then, seeing those gods, the submarine fire spoke: / "What deed must now be done by me for you? Let that be spoken!"

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.127

atrāntare viśvatanurmahaujā vimohayaṃstaṃ jvalanaṃ svabuddhyā ..
provāca pūrvaṃ vihitā yadāpastā bhakṣayasveti mahānubhāvaḥ .. 127 ..

Meanwhile, the glorious one possessing the universe as his form and endowed with great energy, deluding that fire with his intellect, / spoke: "Devour the waters that were created first!"

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.128

etadvyavasitaṃ viṣṇoryaḥ śṛṇoti samāhitaḥ ..
so'ticārabhayānmukto jñānaṃ muktimavāpnuyāt .. 128 ..

Whoever, with a concentrated mind, listens to this resolve of Viṣṇu, / is freed from the fear of transgression and attains knowledge and liberation.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

16.32.128_3

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṇḍe prathame prabhāsakṣetramāhātmye vaḍavānalavaṃcanavṛttāntavarṇanaṃnāma dvātriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ .. 32 .. .. ..

Thus ends the thirty-second chapter, named 'Description of the Episode of the Deception of the Submarine Fire', in the Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya, the first [part] of the seventh Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, a compendium of eighty-one thousand verses.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

Translations (1)

Linked texts (1)