Skandapurana 16.58
Skandapurāṇa 16.58
- Language
- Sanskrit
16.58.1
īśvara uvāca .. ..
atha dvitīyāṃ te vacmi śaktiṃ devi kriyātmikām ..
prabhāsasthāṃ mahādevīṃ devānāṃ prītidāyinīm .. 1 ..
Īśvara said: / Now I shall tell you, O goddess, of the second Śakti, whose nature is action (kriyā), / the Great Goddess situated in Prabhāsa, who bestows joy upon the gods. (1)
16.58.2
someśādvāyave bhāge ṣaṣṭidhanvatare sthitā ..
tatra pīṭhaṃ mahādevi yoginīgaṇavanditam .. 2 ..
She is located sixty bow-lengths in the north-western direction from Someśa. / There is the seat, O Great Goddess, praised by the host of yoginīs. (2)
16.58.3
tasminsthāne sthitaṃ devi pātālavivaraṃ mahat ..
tasminmahāprabhe sthāne rakṣārūpeṇa saṃsthitām .. 3 ..
In that place, O goddess, is a great cavity leading to Pātāla. / In that place of great radiance, she who is situated in the form of protection, (3)
16.58.4
pātālanidhi nikṣepadivyauṣadhirasāyanam ..
kṣetramadhye sthitaṃ sarvaṃ tadarcanarato labhet .. 4 ..
the treasures, deposits, divine herbs, and elixirs of Pātāla— / one devoted to her worship will obtain all that is situated within the sacred field. (4)
16.58.5
bhairavīti ca taddevyāḥ pūrvaṃ nāma prakīrttitam ..
asminpunaścāṃtare tu aṣṭāviṃśe caturyuge ..
tretāyugamukhe rājā ajāpālo babhūva ha .. 5 ..
‘Bhairavī’ was proclaimed to be that goddess's former name. / But again, in this interval, in the twenty-eighth four-age cycle, / at the beginning of the Tretāyuga, there was a king named Ajāpāla. (5)
16.58.6
tena cāgatya kṣetresminpaṃcavarṣaśatāni ca ..
bhairavī pūjitā devī vyādhigrastena bhāmini .. 6 ..
And having come to this sacred field, for five hundred years / the goddess Bhairavī was worshipped by him, who was afflicted with diseases, O passionate one. (6)
16.58.7
tataḥ provāca taṃ devī saṃtuṣṭā rājasattamam ..
alaṃ kleśena rājarṣe tuṣṭāhaṃ tava bhaktitaḥ .. 7 ..
Then, well pleased, the goddess addressed that best of kings: / “Enough with distress, O royal sage! I am pleased with your devotion.” (7)
16.58.8
ityuktaḥ sa tadā rājā kṛtāñjalipuṭaḥ sudhīḥ ..
praṇamyovāca tāṃ devīmānaṃdāsrāvilekṣaṇaḥ .. 8 ..
Thus addressed, the wise king then, joining his palms in reverence / and bowing down, spoke to that goddess, his eyes clouded with tears of joy: (8)
16.58.9
yadi tuṣṭāsi me devi varārho yadi vāpyaham ..
sarve rogāḥ śarīrānme nāśaṃ yāṃtu bahiḥ kṛtāḥ .. 9 ..
“If you are pleased with me, O goddess, or if I am worthy of a boon, / may all diseases leave my body, cast outside, and be destroyed.” (9)
16.58.10
evamuktā tu sā devī punaḥ provāca taṃ nṛpam ..
sarvameva mahārāja yathoktaṃ te bhaviṣyati .. 7.1.58.10 ..
Addressed thus, that goddess spoke again to the king: / “Everything will be for you, O great king, just as you have spoken.” (10)
16.58.11
ityukte tu tadā devyā tasya rājñaḥ kalevarāt ..
nirgatā vyādhayastatra ajārūpeṇa vai pṛthak .. 11 ..
When this was spoken by the goddess, then from the body of that king / the diseases came out separately in the form of goats, (11)
16.58.12
sahasrāṇāṃ tu pañcaiva niyataṃ sārddhameva ca ..
iti vṛtte mahādevyā punaḥ prokto narādhipaḥ ..12 ..
five thousand and a half precisely. / This having taken place, the king of men was addressed again by the Great Goddess: (12)
16.58.13
rājannetānajārūpānvyādhīnpālaya kṛtsnaśaḥ ..
kiṃkurvāṇā bhaviṣyaṃti tavaivādeśakāriṇaḥ .. 13 ...
“O king, protect all these diseases in the form of goats! / They will become your servants, obedient to your command. (13)
16.58.14
ajāpāleti te nāma khyātaṃ loke bhaviṣyati ..
tava nāmnā mama nāma ajāpāleśvarīti ca ..
bhaviṣyati dharāpṛṣṭhe tacca yāvaccaturyugam .. .. 14 ..
Your name will be renowned in the world as Ajāpāla (‘Goat-Protector’). / And after your name, my name shall be Ajāpāleśvarī / upon the face of the earth, as long as the four-age cycle lasts. (14)
16.58.15
aṣṭamyāṃ ca caturddaśyāṃ yo'tra māṃ pūjayiṣyati ..
tasyāṣṭaguṇamaiśvaryaṃ dāsye tuṣṭā na saṃśayaḥ .. 15 ..
Whoever will worship me here on the eighth and fourteenth [lunar days], / pleased, I will bestow eightfold majesty upon him without a doubt. (15)
16.58.16
aśvayukchuklāṣṭamyāṃ ca triḥ kṛtvā tu pradakṣiṇām ..
someśaṃ madhyataḥ kṛtvā saṃsnāpyābhyarcya māṃ pṛthak ..
tasya varṣatrayaṃ rājanna bhīḥ śoko bhaviṣyati .. 16 ..
And on the bright eighth of Āśvina, having circumambulated three times, / keeping Someśa in the center, and having bathed and worshipped me separately, / O king, he will have neither fear nor grief for three years. (16)
16.58.17
yā tu vaṃdhyā bhavennārī rogiṇī durbhagā tathā ..
tayoktā navamī kāryā mamāgre tuṣṭivarddhinī .. 17 ..
A woman who is barren, diseased, or likewise unfortunate, / should perform the prescribed ninth [lunar day] before me, which increases satisfaction.” (17)
16.58.18
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
ityuktvā tu tadā devī tatraivāṃtarhitā'bhavat ..
prabhāsakṣetramadhyasthaḥ sa rājātulavikramaḥ .. 18 ..
Īśvara said: / Having spoken thus, the goddess then vanished right there. / That king of unequalled valor, remaining within the Prabhāsa sacred field, (18)
16.58.19
pālayāmāsa dharmātmā tānajānvyādhirūpiṇaḥ ..
auṣadhīrvividhākārāsteṣāṃ yāḥ puṣṭihetavaḥ .. 19 ..
the righteous-minded one, tended those goats in the form of diseases, / and various kinds of medicinal herbs that were the cause of their nourishment. (19)
16.58.20
tatra varṣaśataṃ sāgraṃ puṣṭiṃ nītā ajāḥ pṛthak ..
mahānidhānasaṃsthānamajāpālena nirmiṃtam.. 7.1.58.20 ..
There, for a full century of years, the goats were separately brought to nourishment. / The great repository's abode was constructed by Ajāpāla. (20)
16.58.21
atha tasyāḥ prasādena sa rājā pṛthuvikramaḥ ..
saptadvīpādhipo jātaḥ sūryavaṃśavibhūṣaṇaḥ .. 21 ..
Then, by her grace, that king of vast prowess / became the ruler of seven continents, an ornament of the solar dynasty. (21)
16.58.22
.. devyuvāca .. ..
atyāścaryamidaṃ deva ajā devyāḥ samudbhavam ..
punaśca śrotumicchāmi tasya rājñodbhutaṃ mahat .. 22 ..
The goddess said: / “This is exceedingly wondrous, O god, the origin of the goddess [named from] goats! / I wish to hear further the great wonder performed by that king. (22)
16.58.23
kathaṃ rājā sa deveśa saptadvīpāṃ vasundharām..
śaśāsa eka evāsau kathaṃ te vyādhayaḥ kṛtāḥ .. 23 ..
How, O Lord of gods, did that king rule the earth of seven continents / all alone? And how were those diseases made [into goats]?” (23)
16.58.24
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
purā babhūva rājarṣirdilīpa iti viśrutaḥ ..
dīrgho nāma sutastasya raghustasmādajāyata .. 24 ..
Īśvara said: / Formerly, there was a renowned royal sage named Dilīpa. / His son was named Dīrgha, and from him Raghu was born. (24)
16.58.25
ajaḥputro raghoścāpi tasmādyaścātivīryavān ..
sa bhairavīṃ samārādhya kṛtvā vyādhīnajāgaṇān ..25..
And Raghu's son was Aja, who was born from him, of immense prowess. / Having propitiated Bhairavī and turned the diseases into flocks of goats,
16.58.26
pālayāmāsa saṃhṛṣṭo hyajāpālastato'bhavat..
tasminkāle babhūvātha rāvaṇo rākṣaseśvaraḥ..26..
he protected [the earth], delighted; thus he became Ajāpāla. / At that time, Rāvaṇa was the lord of the rākṣasas.
16.58.27
laṃkāsthitaḥ suragaṇānniyuyoja svakarmasu..
akhaṃḍamaṃḍalaṃ candramātapatraṃ cakāra ha..27..
Residing in Laṅkā, he assigned the hosts of gods to his personal tasks: / he made the unbroken orb of the moon his parasol;
16.58.28
indraṃ senāpatiṃ cakre vāyuṃ pāṃsupramārjakam..
varuṇaṃ dūtakarmasthaṃ dhanadaṃ dhanarakṣakam..28..
he made Indra his general, Vāyu the sweeper of dust, / Varuṇa employed in the work of an envoy, Dhanada the guardian of wealth,
16.58.29
yamaṃ saṃyamane'rīṇāṃ yuyuje mantraṇe manum..
meghāśchardaṃti liṃpaṃti drumāḥ puṣpāṇi cikṣipuḥ..29..
Yama for subduing enemies, and he employed Manu in counsel; / the clouds poured water and plastered [the grounds], the trees cast down flowers,
16.58.29_1
saptarṣayaḥ śāṃtiparā brāhmaṇāḥ śaṃsinaḥ priyaḥ..
nāgā yāmakakakṣāyāṃ gandharvā gītatatparāḥ..7.1.58.3...
the seven seers were dedicated to peace-offerings, the brahmins uttered pleasing praises, / the serpents stood watch at the gate, the gandharvas were intent on singing,
16.58.31
prekṣaṇīye'psarovṛṃdaṃ vādye vidyādharā vṛtāḥ..
gaṃgādyāḥ saritaḥ pāne gārhapatye hutāśanaḥ..31..
the host of apsarases was gathered for spectacles, the vidyādharas for instrumental music, / the Gaṅgā and other rivers for drinking water, Hutāśana for the household fire,
16.58.32
viśvakarmāṃgasaṃskāre tena śilpī niyojitaḥ..
tiṣṭhaṃti pārthivāḥ sarve puraḥ sevāvidhāyinaḥ..32..
and the craftsman Viśvakarman was appointed by him for personal adornment. / All the earthly kings stood before him, rendering service;
16.58.33
dṛśyaṃte bhāsvarai ratnaiḥ praskhalaṃto vibhūṣaṇaiḥ..
tāndṛṣṭvā rāvaṇaḥ prāha prahastaṃ pratihārakam..33..
they were seen stumbling because of their radiant gems and ornaments. / Seeing them, Rāvaṇa said to Prahasta, the chamberlain:
16.58.34
sevāṃ karttuṃ mama sthāne brūhi ke'tra samāgatāḥ ..
uvāca sa praṇamyāgre daṇḍapāṇirniśācaraḥ .. 34 ..
"Tell me, who have arrived here to render service at my abode?" / Bowing before him, that night-roaming demon, staff in hand, said:
16.58.35
eṣa kākutstho māṃdhātā dhundhumāro nalo'rjunaḥ ..
yayātirnahuṣo bhīmo rāghavo'yaṃ vidūrathaḥ .. 35 ..
"Here is the scion of Kakutstha, Māndhātṛ, Dhundhumāra, Nala, Arjuna, / Yayāti, Nahuṣa, Bhīma, this descendant of Raghu, and Vidūratha;
16.58.36
ete cānye ca bahavo rājāna iha cāgatāḥ ..
sevākarāstava sthāne nājāpāla iho gataḥ .. 36 ..
these and many other kings have arrived here / to render service at your abode; but Ajāpāla has not come here."
16.58.37
rāvaṇaḥ kupitaḥ prāha śīghraṃ dūta visarjaya ..
ityuktvā prahito dūto dhūmrākṣo nāma rākṣasaḥ.. 37 ..
Infuriated, Rāvaṇa said: "Send an envoy quickly!" / Having spoken thus, an envoy was dispatched, a rākṣasa named Dhūmrākṣa:
16.58.38
dhūmrākṣa gaccha brūhi tvamajāpālaṃ mamā jñayā ..
sevāṃ karttuṃ mamāgaccha karaṃ vā yaccha pārthiva .. 38 ..
"Dhūmrākṣa, go and tell Ajāpāla by my command: / 'Come to render service to me, or pay tribute, O king!
16.58.39
athavā candrahāsena tvāṃ kariṣye vikaṃdharam ..
rāvaṇenaivamuktastu dhūmrākṣo garuḍo yathā .. .. 39 ..
Otherwise, I will make you neckless with Candrahāsa.'" / Thus addressed by Rāvaṇa, Dhūmrākṣa, like Garuḍa,
16.58.40
saṃprāptastāṃ purīṃ ramyāṃ tava rājakulaṃ gataḥ ..
dadarśāyāṃtamekaṃ sa ajāpālamajāvṛtam .. 7.1.58.40 ..
reached that delightful city and went to the royal palace. / He saw Ajāpāla coming alone, surrounded by goats,
16.58.41
muktakeśaṃ muktakacchaṃ svarṇakaṃbaladhāriṇam ..
yaṣṭiskaṃdhaṃ reṇuvṛtaṃ vyādhibhiḥ parivāritam .. 41 ..
with disheveled hair, loose loincloth, wearing a golden woolen blanket, / with a staff on his shoulder, covered in dust, surrounded by diseases,
16.58.42
nighnaṃtamiva śārdūlaṃ sarvopadravanāśanam ..
mahyāmālikhya nāmāni vinighnaṃtaṃ dviṣāṃ gaṇam.. 42 ..
as if striking down a tiger, destroying all afflictions, / writing the names on the earth and smiting the host of his foes,
16.58.43
snātaṃ bhuktaṃ nijasthāne kṛtakṛtyaṃ manuṃ yathā ..
dṛṣṭvā hṛṣṭamanāḥ prāha dhūmrākṣo rāvaṇoditam .. 43 ..
bathed and fed in his own abode, like Manu having accomplished his duty. / Seeing him, Dhūmrākṣa, pleased in mind, spoke what Rāvaṇa had said.
16.58.44
ajāpālo'pi sākṣepaṃ pratyu ktvā kāraṇottaram ..
preṣayāmāsa dhūmrākṣaṃ tataḥ kṛtyaṃ samādadhe .. 44 ..
Ajāpāla, having also replied with reproach and given a reasoned answer, / sent Dhūmrākṣa away, and then addressed the task at hand.
16.58.45
jvaramākārayitvā tu provācedaṃ mahīpatiḥ..
gaccha laṃkādhipasthānamācara tvaṃ yathoditam .. 45 ..
Having summoned Fever, the king said this: / "Go to the abode of the lord of Laṅkā, and act as directed."
16.58.46
niyuktastvajapālena jvaro divi jagāma ha ..
gatvā ca kaṃpayāmāsa rāvaṇaṃ rākṣaseśvaram .. 46 ..
Commissioned by Ajāpāla, Fever went to the sky; / and having gone, he caused Rāvaṇa, the lord of the rākṣasas, to tremble.
16.58.47
rāvaṇastaṃ viditvā tu jvaraṃ paramadāruṇam ..
provāca tiṣṭhatu nṛpastena me na prayojanam .. 47 ..
Recognizing that exceedingly terrible fever, Rāvaṇa / said: "Let the king remain [where he is]; I have no need of him!"
16.58.48
tataḥ sa vijvaro rājā babhūva dhanadānujaḥ ..
evaṃ tasya caritrāṇi saṃti cānyāni koṭiśaḥ .. 48 ..
Then that king, the younger brother of Dhanada, became free from fever. / In this manner there are millions of other deeds of his,
16.58.49
ajāpālasya deveśi sūryavattviṭkirīṭinaḥ ..
tenaiṣā''rādhitā devī ajāpālena dhīmatā ..
sarvarogapraśamanī sarvo padravanāśinī .. 49 ..
of Ajāpāla, O goddess, whose diadem shone like the sun. / By that wise Ajāpāla this goddess was propitiated— / she who pacifies all sickness and destroys all afflictions.
16.58.50
pūjayettāṃ vidhānena bhogepsuryadi mānavaḥ ..
gaṃdhairdhūpairalaṃkārairvastrairanyaiśca bhaktitaḥ .. 7.1.58.50 ..
If a mortal desires enjoyments, he should worship her according to rule / with perfumes, incenses, ornaments, garments, and other offerings, in devotion.
16.58.51
iti te kathitaṃ sarvamajādevyāḥ samudbhavam ..
sarvaduḥkhopaśamanaṃ sarvapātakanāśanam .. 51 ..
Thus has the entire origin of the goddess Ajā been told to you, / which pacifies all sorrows and destroys all sins.
16.58.58
iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyā saptame prabhāsakhaṇḍe prathame prabhāsakṣetramāhātmye'jāpāleśvarīmāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāmāṣṭapañcāśo'dhyāyaḥ .. 58 ..
Thus ends the fifty-eighth chapter, entitled "Description of the Greatness of Ajāpāleśvarī," in the first [part], the Greatness of Prabhāsa Sacred Field, in the seventh [book], the Prabhāsa Section, of the venerable Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, a collection of eighty-one thousand verses.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (1)
- Yogavāsiṣṭha (vulgate) — Sanskrit