Skandapurana 16.68
Skandapurāṇa 16.68
- Language
- Sanskrit
16.68.1
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
iti proktāni te devi vaktraliṃgāni paṃca vai ..
atha te saṃpravakṣyāmi yatra gauryāstapo vanam..
sthānaṃ mahāprabhāvaṃ hi surasiddhaniṣevitam.. 1 ..
Īśvara said:
Thus have the five face-liṅgas been declared to you, O goddess.
Now I shall tell you where the penance-forest of Gaurī is,
a place of great power, frequented by gods and siddhas,
16.68.2
someśātpūrvadigbhāge ṣaṣṭidhanvaṃtare sthitam ..
yatra devyā tapastaptaṃ satyā vai pūrvajanmani .. .. 2 ..
situated to the east of Someśa at a distance of sixty bows,
where austerity was performed by the goddess Satī in a previous birth.
16.68.3
kṛtvā ca praṇayātkopaṃ mayā sārddhaṃ varānane ..
prabhāsakṣetramāsādya saṃsthitā sā tapasvinī .. 3 ..
Having become angry out of love with me, O fair-faced one,
she, becoming an ascetic woman, reached the sacred field of Prabhāsa and stayed there.
16.68.4
.. devyuvāca .. ..
kimarthaṃ sā parityajya satī tvāṃ tapasi sthitā ..
kasminsthāne sthitā devī etanme vistarādvada .. 4 ..
The Goddess said:
Why did Satī abandon you and dedicate herself to austerity?
In which place did the goddess stay? Tell me this in detail.
16.68.5
.. īcara.uvāca .. ..
purā''sīstvaṃ mahādevi śyāmavarṇā manasvinī ..
nāmārthaṃ ca mayā proktā kālīti rahasi sthitā .. 5 ..
Īśvara said:
Formerly, O great goddess, you were dark-complexioned and proud-minded.
And as a name, you were addressed by me as 'Kālī' while in secret.
16.68.6
sā śrutvā vismayaṃ vākyaṃ bhṛśaṃ roṣaparāyaṇā ..
abravītparuṣaṃ vākyaṃ bhṛkuṭī kuṭilānanā..6..
Hearing that word in astonishment, extremely overcome with anger,
with a face crooked with knitted brows, she spoke harsh words:
16.68.7
yasmātkālītyahaṃ proktā tvayā śaṃbho'tiviplavāt..
tasmādyāsyāmi gaurīti bhaviṣyāmi ca yatra hi..7..
‘Because I was called “Kālī” by you, O Śambhu, out of great transgression,
therefore I shall go and become Gaurī where [I can].’
16.68.8
evamuktvā mahābhāgā sakhīgaṇasamāvṛtā..
gatvā prabhāsakṣetraṃ sā pratiṣṭhāpya maheśvaram..
gaurīśvareti vikhyātaṃ pūjayaṃtī vidhānataḥ..8..
Having spoken thus, the fortunate one, surrounded by a host of female friends,
went to the sacred field of Prabhāsa and, having installed Maheśvara
known as Gaurīśvara, worshipped him according to rule.
16.68.9
tato liṃgasamīpasthā ekapāde sthitā satī ..
liṃgamārādhayaṃtī sā cakāra sumahattapaḥ .. 9 ..
Then Satī, standing near the liṅga on one foot
and worshipping the liṅga, performed very severe austerity.
16.68.10
paṃcāgnisādhikā devī grīṣma jāpyaparāyaṇā ..
varṣāsvākāśaśayanā hemaṃte salilāśayā .. 7.1.68.10 ..
Practicing the austerity of the five fires in summer, devoted to recitation,
sleeping in the open air during the rains, and dwelling in water during winter,
16.68.11
yathā yathā tapo vṛddhiṃ yāti tasyā mahāprabhā ..
tathātathā śarīrasya gauratvaṃ pratipadyate .. 11 ..
in proportion as the austerity of that illustrious one increased,
in that same measure her body attained fair complexion.
16.68.12
kālena mahatā gaurī sarvāṃgeṇātha sā'bhavat ..
tato vihasya bhagavānuvāca śaśiśekharaḥ .. 12 ..
In the course of great time, she became fair-complexioned in every limb. / Then the Lord who wears the crescent moon smiled and spoke:
16.68.13
gaurīti ca muhurvākyamuttiṣṭha vraja mandiram ..
varaṃ varaya kalyāṇi yatte manasi varttate .. 13 ..
Saying repeatedly, ‘Gaurī! Arise, go to your abode! / Choose a boon, O auspicious lady, whatever is in your heart!’
16.68.14
gauryuvāca .. ..
yo māmatra sthitāṃ paśyennārī vā puruṣo'tha vā ..
sa bhūyātsutasaubhāgyaiḥ saptajanmāni saṃyutaḥ .. .. 14 ..
Gaurī said: / ‘Whatever woman or man should see me standing here, / let that person be endowed with sons and good fortune for seven lives.
16.68.15
gītavādyādikaṃ nṛtyaṃ yaḥ kuryātpurato mama ..
tasyānvaye na daurbhāgyaṃ bhūyāttava prasādataḥ .. 15 ..
Whoever performs singing, instrumental music, dance, and the like before me, / in their lineage let there be no misfortune, through your grace.
16.68.16
mayā pratiṣṭhitaṃ liṃgaṃ pūrvamabhyarcya māṃ tataḥ..
pūjayiṣyati yo bhaktyā sa yāsyati paraṃ padam .. 16 ..
The liṅga installed by me—having first worshipped me and then it, / whoever worships it with devotion shall go to the supreme abode.
16.68.17
gaurīśvareti vikhyātaṃ nāma tasya bhavetprabho ..
tathetyahaṃ pratijñāya tatra sthāne sthito 'bhavam .. 17 ..
Its name, O Lord, shall become renowned as Gaurīśvara.’ / Having promised, ‘So be it,’ I took up residence in that place,
16.68.18
devyā saha mahādevi prahṛṣṭenāṃtarātmanā ..
adyāpi ayane prāpte uttare dakṣiṇe'pi vā .. 18 ..
along with the goddess, O Great Goddess, with a delighted inner soul. / Even today, when the northern or southern solstice arrives,
16.68.19
gaurīṃsthānaṃ samabhyeti tatra deva guṇairyutaḥ..
tasminnahani yastatra viśiṣṭāni phalāni ca ..
saṃprayacchati viprebhyastasya putrā bhavaṃti ca .. 19 ..
the deity, endowed with virtues, comes to the abode of Gaurī there. / On that day, whoever offers excellent fruits there / to brahmins, sons will be born to him.
16.68.20
putrahīnā tu yā nārī nālikeraṃ prayacchati ..
putraṃ sā labhate śīghraṃ sabalaṃ lakṣaṇānvitam .. 7.1.68.20 ..
A sonless woman who offers a coconut / quickly obtains a strong son endowed with auspicious marks.
16.68.21
ghṛtena dīpakaṃ tatra yā nārī saṃprayacchati ..
raktavarttyā mahādevi yāvattasyaiva taṃtava .. .. 21 ..
The woman who offers a lamp with ghee there, / with a red wick, O Great Goddess, for as many threads as it has,
16.68.22
tāvajjanmāṃtarāṇyeva sā saubhāgyamavāpnuyāt .. 22 ..
for that many future births she will obtain good fortune.
16.68.23
yā nṛtyaṃ kurute tatra bhaktyā paramayā yutā ..
ārogyasukhasaubhāgyaiḥ saṃyuktā sā bhavecciram .. 23 ..
She who dances there endowed with supreme devotion / shall long remain endowed with health, happiness, and good fortune.
16.68.24
tatrāṃte sumahatkuḍaṃ tīrthaṃ svacchodapūritam ..
yaḥ snānamācarettatra mucyate sarvapātakaiḥ .. 24 ..
At the edge of that place is a very large pool, a sacred ford filled with pure water; / whoever performs a ritual ablution there is freed from all sins.
16.68.25
yaḥ śrāddhaṃ kurute tatra pitṝnuddiśya bhaktitaḥ ..
sa yāti paramaṃ sthānaṃ pitṛbhiḥ saha puṇyabhāk .. 25 ..
Whoever performs a śrāddha there dedicated to the ancestors with devotion / goes to the supreme abode along with the ancestors, sharing in merit.
16.68.26
tasmātsarvaprayatnena śrāddhaṃ tatra samācaret ..
gītavādyādibhirnṛtyai rātrau kurvīta jāgaram .. 26..
Therefore, by every effort one should perform a śrāddha there; / with songs, musical instruments, and dances, one should keep vigil at night.
16.68.27
daṃpatyoḥ paridhānaṃ ca tatra deyaṃ sadakṣiṇam ..
yaścaitatpaṭhate nityaṃ tṛtīyāyāṃ viśeṣataḥ ..
pārvatyāḥ purato devi sa saubhāgyamavāpnuyāt ]. 27 ..
Clothing along with a priestly gift should be given there to a married couple. / And whoever constantly recites this, especially on the third lunar day, / in front of Pārvatī, O goddess, will obtain good fortune.
16.68.28
śṛṇuyādvā'pi yo bhaktyā samyagbhaktiparāyaṇaḥ ..
so'pi saubhāgyamāpnoti yāvajjīvaṃ na saṃśayaḥ .. 28 ..
Or whoever hears it with devotion, completely dedicated to devotion, / he too obtains good fortune as long as he lives, there is no doubt.
16.68.68
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṃḍe prathame prabhāsakṣetramāhātmye gaurītapovanamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāmāṣṭaṣaṣṭitamo'dhyāyaḥ .. .. 68 ..
Thus ends the sixty-eighth chapter, named ‘Description of the Māhātmya of the Penance Grove of Gaurī,’ in the first [sub-section], Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya, of the seventh section, Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, a collection of eighty-one thousand [verses].
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- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation