Skandapurana 16.81
Skandapurāṇa 16.81
- Language
- Sanskrit
16.81.1
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
tato gacchenmahādevi deveśaṃ daityasūdanam ..
pāpaghnaṃ sarvajaṃtūnāṃ prabhāsakṣetravāsinām .. 1 ..
The Lord said:
Then, O great goddess, one should go to the Lord of the gods, Daityasūdana, / the destroyer of sins of all living beings residing in the Prabhāsa sacred field,
16.81.2
anādiyugasaṃsthānaṃ sarva kāmapradaṃ śubham..
saṃsārasāgare ghore sthitaṃ nauriva tāraṇe .. 2 ..
an abode without beginning through the ages, granting all desires, auspicious, / stationed like a boat for crossing over in the terrifying ocean of saṃsāra.
16.81.3
anye sarve'pi naśyaṃti kalpāṃte brahmaṇo dine ..
etāni muktvā deveśi nyagrodhaṃ sapta kalpagama ..3..
All other things perish at the end of a kalpa, on the day of Brahmā, / except these, O queen of gods: the banyan tree lasting seven kalpas,
16.81.4
kalpavṛkṣaṃ tathā'gāraṃ vaiḍūryaṃ parvatottamam..
śrīdaityasūdanaṃ devaṃ mārkaṃḍeyaṃ mahāmunim..4..
likewise the wish-fulfilling tree, the house, the best mountain of beryl, / the divine Lord Daityasūdana, and the great sage Mārkaṇḍeya.
16.81.5
akṣayāścāvyayāścaite saptakalpāni sundari ..
devi kiṃ bahunoktena varṇitena punaḥpunaḥ .. 5 ..
These are imperishable and immutable for seven kalpas, O beautiful lady. / O goddess, what is the use of speaking much, of describing [this] again and again?
16.81.6
śrīdaityasūdanāddevi nānyāsti bhuvi devatā ..
yavākāraṃ tu tasyaiva kṣetrapātakanāśanam.. 6 ..
Except for the holy Daityasūdana, O goddess, there is no other deity on earth. / His sacred field is shaped like a barleycorn and destroys sin,
16.81.7
sevitaṃ carṣibhiḥ siddhairyakṣavidyādharoragaiḥ ..
tasya sīmāṃ pravakṣyāmi viṣṇukṣetrasya bhāmini .. 7 ..
frequented by seers, perfected beings, yakṣas, vidyādharas, and serpents. / I shall tell you the boundary of this Viṣṇu-kṣetra, O spirited lady:
16.81.8
pūrve yameśvaraṃ yāvacchrīsomeśaṃ tu paścime ..
uttare tu viśālākṣī dakṣiṇe saritāṃ patiḥ .. 8 ..
extending to Yameśvara in the east, to the holy Someśa in the west, / to Viśālākṣī in the north, and to the lord of rivers (the ocean) in the south.
16.81.9
etatkṣetraṃ yavākāraṃ vaiṣṇavaṃ pāpanāśanam ..9..
This sacred field of Viṣṇu, shaped like a barleycorn, destroys sin.
16.81.10
atra kṣetre mṛtā ye tu pāpino'pi narā dhruvam ..
svargaṃ gacchaṃti te sarve saṃtaḥ sukṛtino yathā ..7.1.81.10..
Those men who die in this sacred field, even if they are sinners, / certainly all go to heaven, just as good and virtuous men do.
16.81.11
atra dattaṃ hutaṃ japtaṃ tapastaptaṃ kṛtaṃ hi yat ..
tatsarvaṃ cākṣayaṃ proktaṃ saptakalpāvadhi priye .. 11 ..
Whatever is given here, offered into fire, muttered, or the austerity practiced, / all of that is declared to be imperishable for seven kalpas, O beloved.
16.81.12
tatraikamapi yo devi brāhmaṇaṃ bhojayiṣyati ..
vidhinā viṣṇumuddiśya koṭirbhavati bhojitā .. 12 ..
Whoever feeds even a single brahmin there, O goddess, / according to rule for the sake of Viṣṇu, ten million [brahmins] are fed.
16.81.13
tatropavāsaṃ yaḥ kuryānnaro bhaktisamanvitaḥ ..
ekenaivopavāsena upavāsāyutaṃ phalam ..
cakratīrthe naraḥ snātvā sopavāso jiteṃdriyaḥ .. 13 ..
A man who undertakes a fast there, endowed with devotion, / obtains the fruit of ten thousand fasts by a single fast alone. / Having bathed at Cakra-tīrtha, fasting, with senses subdued,
16.81.14
dvādaśyāṃ kārttike māsi dadyādvipreṣu kāṃcanam ..
viṣṇuṃ saṃpūjya vidhivanmucyate sarvapātakaiḥ .. 14 ..
on the twelfth day in the month of Kārttika, a man should give gold to brahmins; / having worshipped Viṣṇu according to rule, he is freed from all sins.
16.81.15
.. devyuvāca .. ..
daityasūdananāmeti kathaṃ tasya prakīrtitam ..
kasminkāle tu deveśa tanme vistarato vada .. 15 ..
The goddess said:
Why was he proclaimed with the name ‘Daityasūdana’? / And at what time, O Lord of the gods? Tell me that in detail.
16.81.16
.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
śṛṇu devi pravakṣyāmi māhātmyaṃ pāpanāśanam ..
daityasūdanadevasya purā vṛttaṃ mahodayam .. 16 ..
The Lord said:
Listen, O goddess; I will tell you the sin-destroying māhātmya, / the ancient and glorious event concerning the god Daityasūdana.
16.81.17
devi tasyaiva nāmāni kalpekalpe bhavaṃti vai..
anādinidhanānyeva saṃbhavanti punaḥpunaḥ..17..
O goddess, his names exist kalpa after kalpa; / they are truly without beginning and without end, arising again and again.
16.81.18
pūrvakalpe śriyā vṛtto vāmanastu dvitīyake..
vajrāṃgastu tṛtīye vai turīye kamalāpriyaḥ..18..
In the first kalpa he was surrounded by Śrī; in the second, Vāmana; / Vajrāṅga in the third; in the fourth, the beloved of Kamalā;
16.81.19
paṃcame duḥkhaharttā ca ṣaṣṭhe tu puruṣottamaḥ..
śrīdaityasūdano devaḥ kalpe vai saptame smṛtaḥ..19..
in the fifth, the remover of sorrow; in the sixth, Puruṣottama; / and in the seventh kalpa the god is remembered as the holy Daityasūdana.
16.81.20
tasyaiva nāma cotpattiṃ kathayāmi yathārthataḥ .. 7.1.81.20 ..
I shall tell you the origin of his name precisely as it is.
16.81.21
purā devāsure yuddhe dānavairdevakaṃṭakaiḥ ..
nirjitā devatāḥ sarve jagmuste śaraṇaṃ harim ..
kṣīrodavāsinaṃ devamastuvanpraṇatāḥ sthitāḥ .. 21 ..
Formerly, in the battle between the gods and the asuras, when all the deities were vanquished / by the dānavas, the thorns of the gods, they went to Hari for refuge. / Standing prostrate before the god dwelling in the ocean of milk, they praised him.
16.81.22
.. devā ūcuḥ.. ..
jaya deva jagannātha daityāsuravimarddana ..
vārāharūpamāsthāya uddhṛtā vasudhā tvayā .. 22 ..
The gods said:
Victory, O God, Lord of the universe, crusher of daityas and asuras! / Having assumed the boar form, the earth was lifted up by you.
16.81.23
uddhṛtā matsyarūpeṇa vedā udadhimadhyataḥ ..
kūrmarūpī tathā bhūtvā kṣīrodārṇavamaṃthanam .. 23 ..
The Vedas were rescued from the midst of the ocean in the form of a fish. / Likewise, having become the tortoise form, the churning of the ocean of milk [was done],
16.81.24
kṛtvā tvayā jagannātha uddhṛtā śrīrnamo 'stu te ..
śrīpatiḥ śrīdharo deva ārttānāmartināśanaḥ .. 24 ..
and by you, O Lord of the universe, Śrī was raised up; homage to you! / Lord of Śrī, bearer of Śrī, the god who destroys the suffering of the afflicted!
16.81.25
balirvāmanarūpeṇa tvayā baddho'surāriṇā ..
hiraṇyākṣo mahādaityo hiraṇyakaśipurhataḥ .. 25 ..
In the form of Vāmana, Bali was bound by you, the enemy of the Asuras; / the great Daitya Hiraṇyākṣa and Hiraṇyakaśipu were slain.
16.81.26
nārasiṃhena rūpeṇa antarikṣe dhṛtastvayā ..
devamūla mahādeva uddhṛtaṃ bhuvanaṃ tvayā .. 26 ..
In the form of Narasiṃha he was held in the mid-air by you. / O source of the gods, O Mahādeva, the world was delivered by you!
16.81.27
tvayā vinā jagannātha bhuvanaṃ niṣprabhī kṛtam ..
sūryeṇeva tu vikrāntaṃ tamobhiriva dānavaiḥ .. 27 ..
Without you, O Lord of the World, the world was rendered lustreless, / as if overwhelmed by the sun [or rather] by darkness, by the Dānavas.
16.81.28
śrutvā stotramidaṃ devi viṣṇuḥ kamalalocanaḥ ..
uvāca devānbrahmādyānkṣīrodārṇava bodhitaḥ .. 28 ..
Hearing this hymn of praise, O goddess, the lotus-eyed Viṣṇu, / awakened on the ocean of milk, spoke to the gods headed by Brahmā:
16.81.29
bhayaṃ tyajadhvaṃ vai devā dānavānprati sarvathā ..
acireṇaiva kālena ghātayiṣyāmi dānavān .. 29 ..
"Cast off all fear, O gods, with regard to the Dānavas! / Within a short time indeed I shall destroy the Dānavas."
16.81.30
evamuktvātha taiḥ sārddhamā jagāma janārddanaḥ ..
dānavānghātayāmāsa sa cakreṇa pṛthakpṛthak .. 7.1.81.30 ..
Having spoken thus, Janārdana came forth together with them. / He destroyed the Dānavas individually with his discus.
16.81.31
bhayārttā dānavāḥ sarve palāyanaparāyaṇāḥ ..
prabhāsaṃ kṣetramāsādya samudrābhimukhā bhavan.. 31 ..
Afflicted with fear, all the Dānavas intent on flight / reached the sacred field of Prabhāsa and turned towards the ocean.
16.81.32
naśyamānāstato dṛṣṭvā daityāndaityavināśanam ..
saṃjaghne tānsa cakreṇa niḥśeṣānsarvadānavān .. 32 ..
Then, seeing the Daityas perishing, he, the destroyer of the Daityas, / wiped out with his discus all those Dānavas without remainder.
16.81.33
hateṣu sarvadaityeṣu devabrāhmaṇatāpasaiḥ ..
kalyāṇamabhavattatra jagatsvasthamanākulam .. 33 ..
When all the Daityas were slain, for the gods, brahmins, and ascetics / auspicious well-being ensued; the world became peaceful and free from turmoil.
16.81.34
tatprabhṛtyeva devasya daityasūdananāma tat ..
etanmāhātmyamatulaṃ kathitaṃ tava sundari ..
daityasūdanadevasya mahābhāgyaṃ mahodayam .. 34 ..
From that time onwards, the god bore that name 'Daityasūdana' (Slayer of the Daityas). / This peerless māhātmya has been related to you, O lovely one: / the great glory and vast exaltation of Lord Daityasūdana.
16.81.35
taṃ dṛṣṭvā na jaḍo nāṃdho na daridro na duḥkhitaḥ ..
jāyate sapta janmāni satyaṃsatyaṃ varānane .. 35 ..
Upon seeing him, a person is not born dumb, blind, destitute, or suffering / for seven lifetimes; this is true, truly so, O fair-faced one!
16.81.36
śravaṇadvādaśīṃ puṇyāṃ rohiṇyāṃ cāṣṭamīṃ śubhām ..
śayanotthāpanīṃ caiva naraḥ kṛtvā prayatnataḥ .. 36 ..
Observing with effort the meritorious Śravaṇadvādaśī and the auspicious Rohiṇī-aṣṭamī, / as well as the Śayanī and Utthāpanī [Ekādaśīs],
16.81.37
ekaikenopa vāsena upavāsāyutaṃ phalam ..
labhate nātra sandeho daityasūdanasannidhau .. 37 ..
a man attains the fruit of ten thousand fasts / from each single fast in the presence of Daityasūdana; there is no doubt in this.
16.81.38
caṇḍālaḥ śvapaco vāpi tiryagyonigato'pi vā ..
prāṇatyāge kṛte tasminnācyutaṃ lokamāpnuyāt .. 38 ..
Even a Caṇḍāla or an outcaste dog-cooker, or one born in an animal womb, / when he yields his life there, shall reach the imperishable realm of Acyuta.
16.81.39
kārtikyāṃ caiva vaiśākhyāṃ māsamekamupoṣayet ..
daityasūdanamadhyasthaḥ samyakchraddhāsamanvitaḥ .. 39 ...
And if one should fast for one month in the months of Kārttika and Vaiśākha, / abiding in the midst of Daityasūdana, endowed with full faith,
16.81.40
ekaikenopavāsena koṭikoṭi pṛthakpṛthak ..
labhate tatphalaṃ sarvaṃ viṣṇukṣetraprabhāvataḥ .. 7.1.81.40 ..
by each single fast one obtains ten million times [the reward] respectively; / he gains all that fruit by the power of Viṣṇu's sacred field.
16.81.41
dīpaṃ dadāti yastatra māsaṃ vā pakṣameva vā ..
ekaika dīpadānena koṭidīpaphalaṃ labhet .. 41 ..
Whoever offers a lamp there for a month or for a fortnight / obtains the fruit of ten million lamps by the gift of each single lamp.
16.81.42
paṃcāmṛtena saṃsnāpya devadevaṃ caturbhujam ..
ekādaśyāṃ nirāhāraḥ pūjayitvā'cyuto bhavet .. 42 ..
Having bathed the god of gods, the four-armed one, with the five nectars, / fasting on the Ekādaśī and worshipping him, one becomes imperishable.
16.81.43
cāturmāsyaṃ vidhānena daityasūdanasannidhau ..
niyamena kṣipedyastu tasya tuṣyati keśavaḥ .. 43 ..
Whoever observes the four-month vow according to rule in the presence of Daityasūdana / with strict restraint, Keśava is pleased with him.
16.81.44
anyakṣetreṣu yatkṛtvā cāturmāsyāni koṭiśaḥ ..
tatphalaṃ labhate sarvaṃ daityasūdanadarśanāt .. 44 ..
Whatever [merit] is gained by performing millions of four-month vows in other sacred fields, / all that fruit one obtains from the darśana of Daityasūdana.
16.81.45
brahmāṇḍaṃ sakalaṃ dattvā yatpuṇyaphalamāpnuyāt ..
tatpuṇyaṃ labhate sarvaṃ daityasūdanadarśanāt.. 45..
Whatever meritorious fruit one may obtain by giving away the entire universe, / all that merit one obtains from the darśana of Daityasūdana.
16.81.46
ekādaśyāṃ tu yastatra kurute jāgaraṃ naraḥ ..
gītanṛtyaistathā vādyaiḥ prekṣaṇīyaistathāvidhaiḥ ..
sa yāti vaiṣṇavaṃ lokaṃ yaṃ gatvā na nivarttate .. 46 ..
The man who keeps a night vigil there on an Ekādaśī / with songs, dances, musical instruments, and suitable spectacles, / goes to the realm of Viṣṇu, from which, having gone, he does not return.
16.81.47
hatyā'yutānīha susaṃcitāni steyāni rukmasya na santi saṃkhyā ..
nihaṃti kenāpi purā kṛtāni sarvāṇi bhadrā niśi jāgareṇa .. 47..
Tens of thousands of killings accumulated here, and thefts of gold beyond count— / all those committed in the past by anyone are destroyed, O auspicious lady, by a vigil through the night.
16.81.48
mārgā na te pretapurī na dūtā vanaṃ ca tatkhecarakhaḍgapatram ..
svapne na paśyaṃti ca te manuṣyā yeṣāṃ gatā jāgaraṇena bhadrā .. 48 ..
Neither those paths, nor the city of the spirits of the dead, nor the messengers, nor that sky-ranging forest of sword-like leaves / do those men ever see even in a dream whose night, O auspicious lady, has passed in vigil.
16.81.49
kanyāsahasraṃ vidhivaddadāti ratnairalaṃkṛtya svadharmabuddhyā ..
gavāṃ sahasraṃ kurujāṃgale tu teṣāṃ paraṃ jāgaraṇena viṣṇoḥ .. 49 ..
If one gives a thousand maidens in marriage according to rule, adorned with jewels, with the thought of fulfilling one's duty, / or a thousand cows in the land of Kurujāṅgala, superior to those is keeping vigil for Viṣṇu.
16.81.50
kṛtvā caivopavāsaṃ ca yo'śnāti dvādaśīdine ..
naivedyaṃ tulasīmiśraṃ hatyākoṭivināśanam .. 7.1.81.50 ..
And having observed a fast, whoever eats on the Dvādaśī day / food offering mixed with tulasī destroys ten million killings.
16.81.51
iti te kathitaṃ devi māhātmyaṃ pāpanāśanam ..
daityasūdanadevasya kimanyatparipṛcchasi .. .. 51 ..
Thus has been related to you, O goddess, the sin-destroying māhātmya / of Lord Daityasūdana; what else do you wish to ask?
16.81.52
pītavastrāṇi devasya gāṃ hiraṇyaṃ ca dāpayet ..
snātvā cakravare tīrthe mucyate sarvapātakāt .. 52 ..
One should offer yellow garments, a cow, and gold to the deity; / having bathed at the excellent sacred ford of the discus, one is released from all sin.
16.81.81
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśīti sāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṇḍe prathameprabhāsakṣetramāhātmye śrīdaityasūdanamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāmaikāśītitamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 81 .. .. ..
Thus ends the eighty-first chapter, entitled 'Description of the Māhātmya of the Glorious Daityasūdana', in the first Prabhāsa-kṣetra-māhātmya, in the seventh Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, of the Skandapurāṇa comprising eighty-one thousand verses.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (1)
- Saṃskāraratnamālā (Gopīnātha Dīkṣita Oka) — Gopīnātha Dīkṣita Oka, Sanskrit