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Skandapurana 16.87

Skandapurāṇa 16.87

Language
Sanskrit

16.87.1

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
evaṃ kṛtvā naro yātrāṃ samyakchraddhāsamanvitaḥ ..
tato gacchenmahādevi rudrānekādaśa kramāt .. 1 ..

Īśvara said: / Having completed the pilgrimage thus, endowed with complete faith, / a man should then proceed, O great goddess, to the eleven Rudras in order, // 1

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16.87.2

prabhāsakṣetramadhyasthānmahāpātakanāśanān ..
yadekādaśadhā pāpamarjitaṃ manujaiḥ pṛthak .. 2 ..

situated within the Prabhāsa sacred field, the destroyers of great sins. / The sin that has been accumulated separately by human beings in eleven ways, // 2

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16.87.3

tadekādaśarudrāṇāṃ pūjanātkṣayameṣyati ..
saṃkrāṃtāvayane vāpi caṃdrasūryagrahe'thavā .. 3 ..

will go to destruction by the worship of the eleven Rudras. / On a solstitial transit, a solstice, or an eclipse of the moon or sun, // 3

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16.87.4

anyāsu puṇyatithiṣu samyagbhāvena bhāvitaḥ ..
pūjayedānupūrvyeṇa rudraikādaśakaṃ kramāt .. 4 ..

or on other meritorious lunar days, inspired with right disposition, / he should worship the group of eleven Rudras in proper succession, step by step. // 4

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16.87.5

teṣāṃ nāmāni vakṣyāmi yānyatītāni me purā ..
ādye kṛtayuge tāni śṛṇu devi yathārthataḥ .. 5 ..

I shall proclaim their names which were mine in the past; / listen to them as they truly are in the first era, the Kṛta age, O goddess: // 5

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16.87.6

ajaikapādahirbudhnyo virūpākṣo'tha raivataḥ ..
haraśca bahurūpaśca tryaṃbakaśca sureśvaraḥ ..
vṛṣākapiśca śaṃbhuśca kapardī cāparājitaḥ .. 6 ..

Ajaikapād, Ahirbudhnya, Virūpākṣa, then Raivata, / Hara, Bahurūpa, Tryambaka, Sureśvara, / Vṛṣākapi, Śambhu, Kapardin, and Aparājita. // 6

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16.87.7

ādau kṛtayuge devi tretāyāṃ dvāpare'pi ca ..
kalau yuge tu saṃprāpte jātaṃ nāmāṃtaraṃ punaḥ .. 7 ..

At first in the Kṛta age, O goddess, in Tretā, and also in Dvāpara; / but when the Kali age arrived, another set of names arose. // 7

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16.87.8

ekādaśadhā rudrāṇāṃ tāni te vacmi sāṃpratam..
bhūteśo nīlarudraśca kapālī vṛṣavāhanaḥ ..8..

I tell you now those elevenfold names of the Rudras: / Bhūteśa, Nīlarudra, Kapālin, Vṛṣavāhana, // 8

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16.87.10

tryaṃbako ghoranāmā ca mahākālo'tha bhairavaḥ ..
mṛtyuṃjayo'tha kāmeśo yogeśa iti kīrtitaḥ ..
ekādaśaite rudrāste kathitāḥ kramaśaḥ priye .. 9 ].
anādinidhanā devi bhedabhinnāstu te pṛthak ..
ekādaśasvarūpeṇa pṛthaṅnāmaprabhedataḥ .. 7.1.87.10 ..

Tryambaka, he who is named Ghora, Mahākāla, then Bhairava, / Mṛtyuñjaya, then Kāmeśa, and he who is celebrated as Yogeśa. / These eleven Rudras have been spoken of to you in sequence, O beloved; // 9 // / without beginning or end, O goddess, they are distinguished separately / in the form of eleven [beings], divided by their distinct names. // 10

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16.87.11

.. devyuvāca .. ..
bhagavanvistarādbrūhi liṃgaikādaśakakramam ..
sthānasīmāprabhedena māhātmyotpattikāraṇaiḥ ..11 ..

The goddess said: / O Lord, tell in detail the sequence of the eleven liṅgas, / according to the distinction of locations and boundaries, with the causes of the origin of their greatness. // 11

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16.87.12

kathaṃ pūjyāni tānīśa ke maṃtrāḥ ko vidhiḥ smṛtaḥ ..
kasminparvaṇi kāle vā sarvaṃ vistarato vada .. 12 ..

How are they to be worshipped, O Lord? What are the mantras? What is the prescribed ritual? / On what festive occasion or at what time? Tell everything in detail. // 12

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16.87.13

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
śṛṇu devi pravakṣyāmi rahasyaṃ pāpanāśanam ..
somanāthāditaḥ kṛtvā siddhināthādikāraṇam.. 13 ..

Īśvara said: / Listen, O goddess, I shall proclaim the sin-destroying secret, / beginning from Somanātha, the origin of Siddhinātha and others, // 13

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16.87.14

yacchrutvā mucyate jaṃtuḥ pātakaiḥ pūrvasaṃcitaiḥ ..
ye caikādaśa rudrā vai tava proktā mayā priye .. 14 ..

hearing which a living creature is freed from previously accumulated sins. / And the eleven Rudras who have indeed been declared to you, O beloved, // 14

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16.87.15

daśa te vāyavaḥ proktā ātmā caikādaśaḥ smṛtaḥ ..
teṣāṃ nāmāni vakṣyāmi vāyūnāṃ śṛṇu me kramāt.. 15 ..

are declared as the ten vital airs, and the Ātman is held to be the eleventh. / I shall tell their names; hear from me the winds in order: // 15

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16.87.16

prāṇo'pānaḥ samānaśca hyudāno vyāna eva ca ..
nāgaśca kūrmaḥ kṛkalo devadatto dhanaṃjayaḥ.. 16 ..

prāṇa, apāna, samāna, udāna, and vyāna, / nāga, kūrma, kṛkala, devadatta, and dhanañjaya. // 16

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16.87.17

ātmā ceti kramājjñeyā rudrādhipatayaḥ kramāt ..
teṣāṃ yātrāṃ kramādvakṣye sarvaprāṇihitāya vai .. 17 ..

And the Ātman: thus are to be understood the presiding deities of the Rudras in order. / I shall describe their pilgrimage in sequence for the benefit of all living beings. // 17

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16.87.18

rudrāṇāmādidevo'sau pūrvaṃ someśvaraḥ priye ..
bhūteśvareti nāmnā vai pūjayettaṃ vidhānataḥ .. 18 ..

He who was previously the primal god among the Rudras, O beloved, Someśvara, / one should worship according to the prescribed rite under the name Bhūteśvara, // 18

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16.87.19

rājopacārayogena śraddhāpūtena cetasā ..
paṃcāmṛtena saṃsnāpya sadyojātena pūjayet .. 19 ..

employing royal services of homage, with a mind purified by faith. / Having bathed it ceremonially with the five nectars, he should worship it with the Sadyojāta mantra, // 19

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16.87.20

puṣpairmanoharairbhaktyā dhyātvā devaṃ sadāśivam ..
tribhiḥ pradakṣiṇīkṛtya sāṣṭāṃgaṃ praṇipatya ca .. 7.1.87.20 ..

with captivating flowers in devotion, having meditated upon the god Sadāśiva. / Circumambulating three times and bowing down with all eight limbs, // 20

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16.87.21

rudraikādaśayātrārthī nirvighnārthaṃ vrajettataḥ ..
bhūteśvareti yannāma proktaṃ tatte bravīmyaham.. 21 ..

the one desiring the pilgrimage of the eleven Rudras should then proceed, for the sake of freedom from obstacles. / The name Bhūteśvara which was mentioned—I explain that to you: // 21

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16.87.22

mahadādi viśeṣāṃtaṃ bhūtajālaṃ yadīritam ..
paṃcaviṃśati saṃkhyākaṃ teṣāmīśo yataḥ smṛtaḥ .. 22 ..

The multitude of beings that has been proclaimed, beginning with the Mahat and ending with the gross elements, / numbering twenty-five: since he is held to be the Lord of those, // 22

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16.87.23

tena bhūteśvaretyuktaṃ nāma tasya purā kila ..
paṃcaviṃśatitattvāni jñātvā muktimavāpnuyāt .. 23 ..

therefore, his name was formerly stated to be Bhūteśvara. / Having known the twenty-five principles, one attains liberation; // 23

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16.87.24

bhūteśarudraṃ saṃpūjya gacchedvai muktimavyayām ..
iti saṃkṣepataḥ proktamādi rudrasya kīrtanam..
kīrtanīyaṃ dvijātīnāṃ kīrtitaṃ puṇyavarddhanam.. 24 ..

having worshipped the Rudra Bhūteśa, one will indeed attain imperishable liberation. / Thus the proclamation of the first Rudra has been declared in brief; / it is to be celebrated by the twice-born, and when celebrated it increases merit. // 24

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16.87.87

iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsa khaṇḍe prathame prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya ekādaśarudramāhātmye bhūteśvaramāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma saptāśītitamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 87 ..

Thus ends the eighty-seventh chapter, named 'Description of the Glory of Bhūteśvara' in the Glory of the Eleven Rudras, within the first [part], the Glory of Prabhāsa Sacred Field, of the seventh section, Prabhāsa Section, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses. // 87

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