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Skandapurana 16.91

Skandapurāṇa 16.91

Language
Sanskrit

16.91.1

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
tato gacchenmahādevi tryaṃbakeśvaramavyayam ..
tatpaṃcamaṃ samākhyātaṃ rudrāṇāmādidaivatam .. 1 ..

Īśvara said: / Then one should go, O great goddess, to the imperishable Tryambakeśvara; / that is declared to be the fifth, the primordial deity among the Rudras.

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16.91.2

śikhaṃḍīśvaramākhyātaṃ pūrvaṃ tretāyuge priye ..
taccādyāhaṃ pravakṣyāmi yathā saṃjñāyate naraiḥ ..2..

It was proclaimed as Śikhaṇḍīśvara previously in the Tretāyuga, O beloved; / and today I shall tell that by which it is known by men.

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16.91.3

asti sāṃbapuraṃ devi tatrasthaṃ parameśvari ..
tasyaivottaradigbhāge sthānaṃ kāpālikaṃ smṛtam .. 3 ..

There is Sāmbapura, O goddess, situated there, O supreme lady; / in the northern quarter of it, a Kāpālika abode is recalled,

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16.91.4

kapāleśvaranāmā ca yatreśo liṃgamūrtimān ..
saṃsthitaḥ pāpanāśāya darśanātsparśanānnṛṇām .. 4 ..

named Kapāleśvara, where the Lord embodied as a liṅga / is stationed for the destruction of sin from seeing and touching [him] for mortals.

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16.91.5

tasmādīśānadigbhāge dhanuṣāṃ ṣoḍaśāṃtare ..
tryaṃbakeśvaranāmā ca tatra rudraḥ sthitaḥ svayam .. .. 5 ..

In the northeast quarter from there, at a distance of sixteen bow-lengths, / Rudra himself is situated there under the name Tryambakeśvara,

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16.91.6

sarvānugrahakarttā ca sarvakāmaphalapradaḥ ..
purā yatrātapaddevi tapo ghoraṃ suduṣkaram ..
gururnāmā ṛṣivaro devadānavaduḥsaham .. 6 ..

the maker of grace for all, the grantor of the fruit of all desires; / where formerly, O goddess, the best of ṛṣis named Guru practiced severe austerity, / extremely difficult to perform and unbearable to gods and demons,

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16.91.7

koṭīnāṃ tritayaṃ yena tryaṃbako maṃtranāyakaḥ ..
japto divyena vidhinā trikālaṃ pūjya śaṃkaram .. 7 ..

by whom thirty million [recitations] of the king of mantras, Tryambaka, / were chanted according to divine rites, worshiping Śaṃkara at the three junctures of the day.

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16.91.8

tataḥ prasādya deveśaṃ divyaiśvaryamavāpa saḥ ..
cakre nāma svayaṃ tasya tryaṃbakeśvaramavyayam .. 8 ..

Then, having propitiated the Lord of gods, he obtained divine sovereignty; / he himself named it the imperishable Tryambakeśvara.

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16.91.9

japtvā tu tryaṃbakaṃ maṃtraṃ yataḥ siddhimavāpa saḥ ..
divyāṣṭaguṇamaiśvaryaṃ tenāsau tryaṃbakeśvaraḥ .. 9 ..

Since he attained siddhi by chanting the Tryambaka mantra, / [and attained] divine eightfold sovereignty, therefore it is Tryambakeśvara.

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16.91.10

sarvapātaka vidhvaṃsī darśanātsparśanādapi ..
yastryaṃbakaṃ japedviprastryaṃbakeśvarasaṃnidhau ..
sa prāpnoti mahāsiddhiṃ pratyakṣaṃ rudra eva saḥ ..7.1.91.10..

It destroys all sins by darśana and even by touch; / whatever brahmin chants the Tryambaka [mantra] in the presence of Tryambakeśvara, / he attains great siddhi; he is truly Rudra manifest.

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16.91.11

darśanādapi tasyātha pāpaṃ yāti sahasradhā ..
yastaṃ pūjayate bhaktyā vidhinā bhāvamāsthitaḥ ..
vāmadevena maṃtreṇa sa muktaḥ pātakairbhavet .. 11 ..

Even from the darśana of it, sin is scattered a thousandfold; / whoever worships it with devotion according to the rites, established in reverence, / with the Vāmadeva mantra, becomes freed from sins.

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16.91.12

caitraśuklacaturdaśyāṃ tatra yo jāgṛyānniśi ..
pūjāstutikathābhiśca sa prāpnotīpsitaṃ phalam .. 12 ..

Whoever keeps vigil there at night on the fourteenth day of the bright fortnight of Caitra / with worship, hymns of praise, and sacred narratives, attains the desired fruit.

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16.91.13

dhenustatraiva dātavyā samyagyātrāphalepsubhiḥ .. 13..

A cow should be given right there by those desiring the complete fruit of the pilgrimage.

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16.91.14

iti te kathitaṃ devi māhātmyaṃ pāpanāśanam ..
tryaṃbakeśvararudrasya nṛṇāṃ puṇyaphalapradam .. 14 ..

Thus has been told to you, O goddess, the sin-destroying māhātmya / of Tryambakeśvara Rudra, which bestows the fruit of religious merit on mortals.

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16.91.91

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsa khaṇḍe prathame prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya ekādaśarudramāhātmye tryaṃbakeśvaramāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāmaikonavatitamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 91 ..

Thus ends the ninety-first chapter, named 'The Description of the Māhātmya of Tryambakeśvara,' in the Māhātmya of the Eleven Rudras, in the first [part], the Māhātmya of the Prabhāsakṣetra, in the seventh section, the Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skandapurāṇa, a collection of eighty-one thousand verses.

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