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Skandapurana 16.98

Skandapurāṇa 16.98

Language
Sanskrit

16.98.1

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
tato gacchenmahādevi caṃḍeśvaramiti śrutam..
someśādvāyave bhāge dhanuṣāṃ ṣaṣṭibhiḥ sthitam.. 1 ..

Īśvara said: / Then one should go, O great goddess, to what is renowned as Caṇḍeśvara, / situated sixty dhanuses to the north-west of Someśa. 1

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16.98.2

divyaṃ liṃgaṃ mahādevi sarvapātakanāśanam ..
tatpūrve tu yuge khyātaṃ manoḥ svāyaṃbhuvāṃtare .. 2 ..

A divine liṅga, O great goddess, destroying all sins; / in a former yuga, during the interval of the Svāyambhuva Manu, it was celebrated. 2

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16.98.3

tretāyugamukhe devi pṛthivyā saṃpratiṣṭhitam..
pūrvamanvaṃtare cāsmim̐lliṅgaṃ pṛthvīśvaraṃ priye .. 3 ..

At the beginning of the Tretāyuga, O goddess, it was established by the Earth; / and in that former manvantara, O beloved, the liṅga was [known as] Pṛthvīśvara. 3

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16.98.4

punaścaṃdreṇa tatprāptaṃ liṃgaṃ caṃdreśvaraṃ priye ..
brahmahatyādipāpānāṃ nāśanaṃ puṇyavarddhanam .. 4 ..

Then it was reached by Candra, [becoming] the liṅga Candreśvara, O beloved, / destroying sins such as the killing of a brahmin, and increasing merit. 4

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16.98.5

taṃ dṛṣṭvā mānavo devi saptajanmasamudbhavaiḥ ..
mucyate kalmaṣaiḥ sarvaiḥ kṛtakṛtyastu jāyate .. 5 ..

Beholding it, a mortal is freed from all taints / arising from seven births, O goddess, and becomes one whose duty is accomplished. 5

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16.98.6

.. devyuvāca .. ..
kathaṃ pṛthvīśvaraṃ khyātaṃ talliṃgaṃ pāpa nāśanam ..
kathaṃ punaḥ samākhyātaṃ candreśvaramiti prabho ..
etadvistarato brūhi śrotukāmāhamādarāt .. 6 ..

The Goddess said: / How was that sin-destroying liṅga celebrated as Pṛthvīśvara? / How was it again proclaimed as Candreśvara, O Lord? / Tell this in detail; I desire to hear it with reverence. 6

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16.98.7

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..
śṛṇu devi pravakṣyāmi kathā pāpapraṇāśinīm ..
yāṃ śrutvā mucyate jaṃtustrividhaiḥ karmabandhanaiḥ .. 7 ..

Īśvara said: / Listen, O goddess, I shall relate the sin-destroying story, / hearing which a living being is freed from the threefold bonds of karma. 7

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16.98.8

āsītpūrvaṃ mahādevi daityabhārārdditā mahī .. sā'dho vrajaṃtī sahasā gorūpā saṃbabhūva ha .. 8 ..

Formerly, O great goddess, the Earth was oppressed by the burden of daityas; / sinking down, she suddenly took the form of a cow. 8

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16.98.9

itastato dhāvamānā na lebhe nirvṛtiṃ kvacit ..
tato varṣaśate pūrṇe bhramamāṇā kvacitkvacit .. 9 ..

Running here and there, she found peace nowhere; / then, wandering in various places until a hundred years had passed, 9

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16.98.10

āsasāda mahākṣetraṃ prabhāsamiti viśrutam ..
devadānavagaṃdharvaiḥ sevitaṃ pāpanāśanam.. 7.1.98.10 ..

she reached the great sacred field renowned as Prabhāsa, / attended by gods, dānavas, and gandharvas, destroying sin. 10

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16.98.11

tatra sthitvā mahākṣetre kṛtvā manasi niścayam ..
liṃgaṃ pratiṣṭhayāmāsa bhaktyā paramayā yutā .. 11 ..

Staying in that great sacred field, having resolved in her mind, / she established a liṅga, endowed with supreme devotion. 11

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16.98.12

varṣāṇāṃ ca śataṃ sāgraṃ kṛte tapasi duścare ..
tutoṣa bhagavānrudro dharitrīṃ vākyamabravīt .. 12 ..

When austere penance had been performed for more than a hundred years, / the blessed Rudra was pleased and said these words to the Earth: 12

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16.98.13

devi viśvaṃbhare sarvaṃ tapaḥ sucaritaṃ tvayā ..
mā śokaṃ kuru kalyāṇi bhaviṣyati tavepsitam .. 13 ..

“O goddess Viśvambharā, all penance has been well performed by you; / do not grieve, O auspicious one, what you desire will come to pass. 13

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16.98.14

daityā nāśaṃ gamiṣyaṃti viṣṇunā nihatā bhuvi ..
bhavitrī tvaṃ mahādevi daityabhāravivarjitā .. 14 ..

The daityas will meet destruction, slain on earth by Viṣṇu; / you, O great goddess, shall be relieved of the daityas’ burden. 14

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16.98.15

idaṃ tvayā sthāpitaṃ yalliṃgaṃ paramaśobhanam ..
dharitrīnāmnā vikhyātaṃ loke khyātiṃ gamiṣyati .. .. 15 ..

This exceedingly beautiful liṅga which has been established by you / shall attain renown in the world under the name of the Earth. 15

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16.98.16

atrāhaṃ saṃsthito nityaṃ liṃgarūpī mahāprabhuḥ ..
sthāsyāmi kalpekalpe vai nṛṇāṃ pāpāpahārakaḥ .. 16 ..

Remaining here constantly in the form of a liṅga, the great lord, / I shall abide through eon after eon, taking away the sins of men. 16

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16.98.17

mūrtyaṣṭakasamāyukto liṃge 'sminsaṃsthitaḥ sadā ..
nṛṇāṃ nāśayitā pāpaṃ pūrvajanmaśatārjitam .. 17 ..

Endowed with eight forms, constantly present in this liṅga, / I shall destroy the sins of men acquired in hundreds of past births.” 17

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16.98.18

bhādre kṛṣṇatṛtīyāyāṃ yaścaitaṃ pūjayiṣyati ..
so'śvamedhasahasrasya phalamāpsyatyasaṃśayam .. 18 ..

And whoever worships this [liṅga] on the third day of the dark fortnight of the month of Bhādrapada, / he will without doubt obtain the fruit of a thousand horse sacrifices.

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16.98.19

sarvatīrthābhiṣekasya sarveṣāṃ dānakarmaṇām ..
bhaviṣyati phalaṃ tasya liṃgasyaivāsya pūjanāt .. 19 ..

The fruit of ritual bathing in all sacred fords and of all acts of donation / will belong to him simply by worshiping this liṅga.

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16.98.20

dhanuṣāṃ ṣoḍaśaṃ yāvatsamaṃtātparimaṃḍalam ..
kṣetramasya samākhyātaṃ prāṇināṃ muktidāyakam .. 7.1.98.20 ..

As far as sixteen bows' lengths all around in circumference, / its sacred field is proclaimed to grant liberation to living beings.

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16.98.21

tasminmṛtāḥ prāṇino ye kāmato vāpyakāmataḥ ..
kṛmi kīṭasamā vāpi te yāṃti paramāṃ gatim .. 21 ..

Living beings who die there, willingly or even unwillingly, / even if like worms and insects, go to the highest state.

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16.98.22

yo dadyātkāñcanaṃ meruṃ kṛtsnāṃ vā'pi vasundharām ..
yaḥ pūjayati pṛthvīśaṃ sa tayoradhikaḥ smṛtaḥ ..22..

Whether one gives a golden Meru or the entire earth, / he who worships Pṛthvīśa is considered superior to both.

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16.98.23

īśvara uvāca .. ..
iti dattvā varāndevastatraivāṃtaradhīyata ..
pṛthivīśvaranāmābhūttatprabhṛtyeva śaṃkaraḥ .. 23 ..

Īśvara said: / Having granted these boons, the god vanished right there. / From that time on, Śaṃkara became known by the name Pṛthivīśvara.

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16.98.24

punarasminmahākalpe vārāha iti viśrute ..
kadāciddakṣaśāpena kṣīṇaścandro babhūva ha .. 24 ..

Again, in this great cosmic cycle known as the Vārāha, / once the Moon became emaciated due to Dakṣa's curse.

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16.98.25

papāta bhūtale devi yakṣmaṇā pīḍitaḥ śaśī ..
kṣetraṃ prabhāsamāsādya tanmahodadhisaṃnidhau .. 25 ..

Afflicted by consumption, the Moon fell to the surface of the earth, O goddess, / having reached the sacred field of Prabhāsa near that great ocean.

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16.98.26

dṛṣṭvā pṛthvīśvaraṃ liṃgaṃ saprabhāvaṃ mahāprabham ..
tatpūjānirato bhūtvā varṣāṇāṃ tu sahasrakam .. 26 ..

Seeing the Pṛthvīśvara liṅga possessed of majesty and great splendour, / and becoming devoted to its worship for a thousand years,

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16.98.27

atapatsa tapo raudraṃ śīrṇaparṇāṃbubhakṣakaḥ ..
yataḥ samabhavaddīptyā sarvāhlādakaraḥ śaśī .. 27 ..

he performed dreadful austerity, subsisting on withered leaves and water, / wherefore the Moon, delighting all with his radiance, was restored.

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16.98.28

talliṃgasyaiva māhātmyāttataścaṃdreśvaro'bhavat ..
tasya liṃgasya māhātmyāccaṃdramā gatakalmaṣaḥ .. 28 ..

Indeed from the māhātmya of that liṅga, it became Candreśvara. / Through the māhātmya of that liṅga, the Moon was freed from impurity,

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16.98.29

avāpa siddhimatyugrāṃ sparśaliṃgaprakāśinīm ..
somanātheti yāṃ prāhuḥ prasiddhāṃ liṃgarūpiṇīm .. 29 ..

and attained an exceedingly fierce perfection that reveals the contact-liṅga, / which they proclaim as Somanātha, renowned in the form of a liṅga.

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16.98.30

iti saṃkṣepataḥ proktaṃ māhātmyaṃ candradaivatam ..
śrutaṃ harati pāpāni tathā''rogyaṃ prayacchati .. 7.1.98.30 ..

Thus has been briefly declared the māhātmya dedicated to the Moon. / Heard, it removes sins and likewise bestows health.

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16.98.98

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṇḍe prathame prabhāsakṣetramāhātmye madhyayātrāyāṃ pṛthvīśvara( caṃdreśvara)māhātmyavarṇanaṃnāmāṣṭanavatitamodhyāyaḥ .. 98 ..

Thus ends the ninety-eighth chapter, named 'Description of the Māhātmya of Pṛthvīśvara (Candreśvara)', in the Intermediate Pilgrimage, in the first Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya of the seventh Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.

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