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# Skandapurana 17.18

Skandapurāṇa 17.18

- **Language:** Sanskrit

### [17.18.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.1)

.. rājovāca .. ..  
vastrāpathe mahākṣetre samprāpto vāmano yadā ..  
tadāprabhṛti kiṃ cakre tanme vistarato vada .. 1 ..

> The King said: / "When Vāmana arrived at the great sacred field of Vastrāpatha, / what did he do from then on? Tell me that in detail."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.2)

.. sārasvata uvāca .. ..  
vāmano vasatiṃ cakre bhavasyāgre nṛpottama ..  
svarṇarekhājale snātvā bhavaṃ sampūjya bhāvataḥ .. 2 ..

> Sārasvata said: / "Vāmana took up residence before Bhava, O best of kings, / having bathed in the water of the Svarṇarekhā and devoutly worshipped Bhava.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.3)

ekāṃte nirmale sthāne kaṇṭakāsthivivarjite ..  
kṛṣṇājinaparicchanna upaviṣṭo varā sane .. 3 ..

> In a secluded, pure place, free from thorns and bones, / covered with a black-antelope skin, he sat down on an excellent seat."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.4)

kṛtvā padmāsanaṃ dhīro niścalo'bhūddvijottamaḥ ..  
vidhāya kandharābaṃdhamṛjunāsāvalokakaḥ .. 4 ..

> Assuming the lotus posture, the steadfast best of brahmins became motionless; / performing the throat lock, gazing straight at his nose,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.5)

gṛhakṣetrakalatrāṇāṃ ciṃtāṃ muktvā dhanasya ca ..  
māyāṃ ca vaiṣṇavīṃ tyaktvā kṛtamauno jitendriyaḥ .. 5 ..

> Casting aside all thought of house, fields, wives, and wealth, / and abandoning the Vaiṣṇava illusion, he observed silence with subdued senses.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.6)

nirāhāro jitakrodho muktasaṃsārabaṃdhanaḥ ..  
bhujau padmāsane kṛtvā kiñcinmīlitalo canaḥ ..  
manoticaṃcalaṃ jñātvā sthiraṃ cakre hṛdi dvijaḥ .. 6 ..

> Taking no food, conquering anger, freed from the bondage of saṃsāra, / placing his arms in the lotus posture, his eyes slightly closed, / knowing the mind to be exceedingly unsteady, the brahmin made it firm within his heart.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64)

krameṇābhyāsayogena bhinnāṃścakre sa caikataḥ ..  
prāṇāpānavyānodānasamānākhyāṃśca mārutān .. 64 ..

> Gradually, through the practice of yoga, he united into one the divided / vital breaths named prāṇa, apāna, vyāna, udāna, and samāna.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_1)

evaṃ taṃ hṛdaye kṛtvā gṛhītvā sarvasandhiṣu ..  
ānīya brahmaṇaḥ sthāne dṛḍhaṃ brahmaṇyayojayat .. 8 ..

> Thus drawing it into the heart, holding it in all the joints, / and bringing it to the seat of Brahman, he firmly applied it to Brahman.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_2)

gṛhītvā pavanaṃ bāhyaṃ yadā pūra yate tanum ..  
tadā sa pūrako jñeyo recakaṃ tu vadāmyaham .. 9 ..

> When he draws in the external breath and fills the body, / then that is to be known as inhalation (pūraka); now I shall explain exhalation (recaka).  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_3)

yadā cābhyantaro vāyurbāhye yāti kramānnṛpa ..  
tadā sa recako jñeyaḥ stambhanātkumbhako bhavet .. 7.2.18.10 ..

> And when the internal breath gradually departs outside, O king, / then that is to be known as exhalation; from retention arises kumbhaka.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_4)

pañcaviṃśatitattvāni yadā jānaṃti yoginaḥ ..  
mucyante pātakaiḥ sarvaiḥ saptajanmakṛtairapi .. 11 ..

> When yogins know the twenty-five principles, / they are freed from all sins, even those committed in seven lifetimes.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_5)

.. rājovāca ..  
kāni tattvāni ko dehī kiṃ jñeyaṃ yogināṃ vada ..  
utpannajñānasadbhāvo yogayuktaḥ kathaṃ bhavet .. 12 ..

> The king said: / Which are the principles? Who is the embodied soul? Tell me what yogins ought to know. / How does one in whom the true nature of knowledge has arisen become united with yoga?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_6)

.. īśvara uvāca .. ..  
prakṛtiśca tato buddhirahaṃkārastato'bhavat ..  
tanmātrapaṃcakaṃ tasmādeṣā prakṛtiraṣṭadhā .. 13 ..

> Īśvara said: / Primordial nature (prakṛti), and from that intellect (buddhi), then egoism (ahaṃkāra) arose; / from that the five subtle elements: such is the eightfold prakṛti.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_7)

buddhīndriyāṇi pañcaiva pañca karmeṃdriyāṇi ca ..  
ekādaśaṃ mano viddhi mahā bhūtāni paṃca ca .. 14 ..

> Know the five organs of perception and the five organs of action, / the mind as the eleventh, and the five gross elements;  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_8)

gaṇaḥ ṣoḍaśakaḥ sāṃkhye vistareṇa prakīrtitaḥ ..  
caturviṃśatitattvāni puruṣaḥ paṃcaviṃśakaḥ .. 15 ..

> This group of sixteen has been proclaimed at length in the Sāṃkhya. / These are twenty-four principles; the person (puruṣa) is the twenty-fifth.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_9)

dehīti procyate dehe sa cātmānaṃ ca paśyati ..  
viṃdanti paramātmānaṃ ṣaṣṭhaṃ taṃ viṃśateḥ param .. 16 ..

> He is called the embodied soul within the body, and he perceives the self. / They attain the supreme self, which is the twenty-sixth, beyond the twenty-five.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_10)

āsanādiprakārā ye te jñeyāḥ prathamaṃ sadā ..  
yadā dīpaśikhāprāyaṃ jyotiḥ paśyaṃti te hṛdi .. 17 ..

> The varieties of postures and so forth are always to be known first. / When they see a light resembling the flame of a lamp within the heart,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_11)

utpannajñānasadbhāvā bhaṇyāste yogino budhaiḥ ..  
pūrvaṃ jarāṃ jarayati rogā naśyati dūrataḥ .. 18 ..

> Those yogins are declared by the wise to be ones in whom the true nature of knowledge has arisen. / First he wears away old age; diseases perish far away;  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_12)

sarvapāpacaye kṣīṇe paścānmṛtyuṃ sa viṃdati ..  
mṛto loke naro nāsti yogī jānāti cetsvayam .. 19 ..

> When the mass of all sins is exhausted, he subsequently encounters death. / No man in the world dies if the yogin knows it himself.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_13)

tadā dvārāṇi saṃruddhya daśa prāṇānsa muñcati ..  
puṇya pāpakṣayaṃ kṛtvā prāṇā gacchaṃti yoginām ..  
aṇimādiguṇaiśvaryaṃ prāpnuvaṃti śivālaye .. 7.2.18.20 ..

> Then, closing the ten apertures, he releases the breaths. / Having exhausted merit and sin, the breaths of the yogins depart; / they attain the lordly power of the qualities such as lightness in the abode of Śiva.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_14)

anena dhyānayogena bhavaṃ paśyati mānavaḥ ..  
manasā ciṃtitaṃ sarvaṃ samprāptaṃ bhavadarśanāt .. 21 ..

> Through this yoga of meditation, a mortal beholds Bhava. / Everything conceived by the mind is attained through the vision of Bhava.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_15](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_15)

evamāste yadā vipro vāmano bhavasannidhau ..  
gaganādavatīrṇaṃ taṃ tadā paśyati nāradam ..22..

> While the brahmin Vāmana remained thus in the presence of Bhava, / he then saw Nārada descended from the sky.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_16](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_16)

.. vāmana uvāca .. ..  
maharṣe kuśalaṃ te'dya kasmādāgamyate tvayā ..  
praṇamāmi maharṣe tvāṃ brahmaiva tvaṃ jagattraye .. 23 ..

> Vāmana said: / Great seer, is all well with you today? Whence have you come? / I bow to you, great seer; you are indeed Brahmā in the three worlds.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_17)

.. nārada uvāca .. ..  
svarga lokādahaṃ prāptaḥ kuśalaṃ kiṃ bravīmi te .. 24 ..

> Nārada said: / I have arrived from the world of heaven. What well-being can I tell you of?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_18)

yātāyātairdineśasya pūryyate brahmaṇo dinam ..  
dināṃte jāyate rātrī rātrau naśyaṃti devatāḥ .. 25 ..

> By the comings and goings of the sun, a day of Brahmā is completed. / At the end of the day night arises; in the night the deities perish.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_19)

kā kathā mṛtyulokasya ye mriyaṃte dinedine ..  
nabho dhūmākulaṃ jātaṃ devā baligṛhe gatāḥ .. 26 ..

> What to say of the mortal world, where people die day by day? / The sky has become filled with smoke; the gods have gone to the house of Bali.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_20)

saptarṣayo gatāstatra brahmaṇā brahmacāriṇaḥ ..  
hāhāhūhūstuṃbaruśca gatau nāradaparvatau .. 27 ..

> The seven seers, chaste disciples of Brahmā, have gone there; / Hāhā, Hūhū, and Tuṃbaru, and both Nārada and Parvata have gone.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_21](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_21)

apsarogaṇagandharvāḥ saṃprāptā balimaṃdire ..  
utpātaśāṃtiko yajñaḥ kriyate balinā svayam .. 28 ..

> The hosts of apsarases and gandharvas have arrived at Bali's palace. / A sacrifice to pacify portents is being performed by Bali himself.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_22)

tatraiva gantumicchāmi draṣṭuṃ yajñaṃ balergṛhe ..  
sahasramekaṃ yajñānāmekonaṃ vidadhe baliḥ .. 29 ..

> I wish to go right there, to see the sacrifice at Bali's house. / Bali has performed nine hundred and ninety-nine sacrifices.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_23)

daityānāṃ bhuvanaṃ sarvaṃ saṃpūrṇe'sminbhaviṣyati ..  
asāvatiśayaḥ ko'pi prārabdho yajñakarmaṇi ..  
dvijātibhyo mayā deyaṃ yena yadyācyate svayam .. 7.2.18.30 ..

> When this is completed, the entire realm will belong to the Daityas. / Some extraordinary vow has been undertaken by him in the sacrificial rite: / 'Whatever is personally asked for by the twice-born must be given by me.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_24)

vāritenāpi me deyaṃ satyamastu vaco mama ..  
ātmānamapi dārāṃśca rājyaṃ putrānpriyānmama .. 31 ..

> Even if forbidden, it must be given by me; let my word be true! / Even myself, my wives, kingdom, and my beloved sons—  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_25](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_25)

prārthitaścenna dāsyāmi vyartho bhavatu me'dhvaraḥ ..  
anena vacasā jātā mahatī me śiro vyathā ..  
pratijñāya kathaṃ yajñaḥ saṃpūrṇo'yaṃ bhaviṣyati .. 32 ..

> If requested, should I not give, let my sacrifice be in vain!' / Because of this statement of his, a great headache has arisen in me: / having made this vow, how will this sacrifice be completed?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_26](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_26)

bhaṃgopāyaṃ na paśyāmi bhramāmi bhuvanatraye ..  
vidhvaṃsakāriṇaṃ jñātvā bhavaṃtaṃ paryupasthitaḥ .. 33 ..

> I see no means of foiling it, though I wander through the three worlds. / Knowing you to be the destroyer of it, I have approached you.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_27](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_27)

yathā na pūryate yajñastathedānīṃ vidhīyatām .. 34 ..

> Act now in such a way that the sacrifice is not completed.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_28](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_28)

.. vāmana uvāca .. ..  
maharṣe śṛṇu me vākyaṃ kā śaktirmama vidyate ..  
ko'haṃ kasmātkariṣyāmi yajñe devāḥ samāgatāḥ .. 35 ..

> Vāmana said: / Great seer, hear my words: what power is there in me? / Who am I, and why should I do this? The gods have gathered at the sacrifice,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_29](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_29)

ṛṣayo brāhmaṇāḥ sarve kathaṃ vyartho bhaviṣyati ..  
aparaṃ śṛṇu me vākyaṃ brahmarṣe brahmaṇaspate .. 36 ..

> As well as the seers and all the brahmins; how will it become futile? / Hear another word of mine, O brahmin-seer, lord of sacred prayer:  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_30](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_30)

na kalatraṃ na te putrāḥ kasmātprakṛtirīdṛśī ..  
yuddhaṃ vinā na te saukhyaṃ na saukhyaṃ kalahaṃ vinā .. 37 ..

> You have no wife, nor do you have sons; why is your disposition like this? / Without war you have no joy, nor any joy without conflict!  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_31)

yādṛśastā dṛśo vā'pi vāgvādo'pi sadā priyaḥ ..  
snānaṃ saṃdhyā japo homastarpaṇaṃ pitṛdevayoḥ .. 36 ..

> Whatever kind it may be, a verbal dispute is ever dear to you. / Bathing, twilight prayers, silent recitation, oblation, and libation to the ancestors and gods—  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_32)

nāradaḥ kurute cānyadanyatkurvaṃti brāhmaṇāḥ ..  
mamāpi kautukaṃ jātaṃ maharṣe vada satvaram .. 39 ..

> Nārada does one thing, while other brahmins do another. / A curiosity has arisen in me as well; tell me quickly, great seer!  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_33)

.. nārada uvāca .. ..  
pādmakalpe vyatikrāṃte rātryaṃte śṛṇu vāmana..  
brahmāṇḍaṃ vāriṇā vyāptamanyatkiṃ cinna vidyate .. 7.2.18.40 ..

> Nārada said: / Hear, Vāmana: when the Padma Kalpa had passed, at the end of the night, / the cosmic egg was pervaded by water; nothing else existed.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_34)

apsu śete devadevaḥ sa ca nārāyaṇaḥ smṛtaḥ ..  
sa brahmā sa śivo nāsti bhedasteṣāṃ parasparam .. 41 ..

> The god of gods was sleeping upon the waters, and he is traditionally known as Nārāyaṇa. / He is Brahmā, he is Śiva; there is no difference between them.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_35)

yadā bhavaṃti te bhinnā stadā devatrayaṃ ca te ..  
karttuṃ vārāhakalpaṃ tu bhinnā jātāstrayastadā .. 42 ..

> When they become distinct, then they are the three deities. / In order to make the Vārāha Kalpa, the three then became distinct:  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_36](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_36)

brahmaviṣṇuharā devā rajaḥsattvatamomayāḥ ..  
sṛṣṭiṃ brahmā karotyevaṃ tāṃ ca pālayate hariḥ ..43..

> The gods Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Hara, consisting of the qualities of rajas, sattva, and tamas. / Thus Brahmā performs creation, and Hari preserves it;  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_37](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_37)

haraḥ saṃharate sarvaṃ trailokyaṃ sacarācaram ..  
evaṃ pravartya deveśa upaviṣṭā varāsane ..  
kailāsaśikhare ramye maṃtrayaṃti parasparam ..44..

> Hara destroys the entire threefold world, together with the moving and unmoving. / Having set this in motion, the lords of gods sat on excellent seats / on the delightful peak of Kailāsa and took counsel with one another.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_38](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_38)

trayāṇāṃ ko varo devaḥ ko jyeṣṭhaḥ ko guṇādhikaḥ..  
caturtho nāsti yo vetti sahasā te trayaḥ sthitāḥ..45..

> "Among the three, which god is superior? Which is the eldest? Which has more virtues?" / There was no fourth who knew; the three of them stood suddenly perplexed.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_39)

tebhyaḥ samutthitaṃ jyotirekībhūtaṃ tadaṃbare..  
kālamānena yuktaṃ tadbhrāmte ravimaṃḍalam ..46..

> From them arose a blazing light that merged into one in the sky; / endowed with the measure of time, it revolved as the solar orb.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_40)

ahaṃ jyeṣṭho hyahaṃ jyeṣṭho vādo'bhūddharabrahmaṇoḥ ..  
dvayorvivadatoḥ krodhātsaṃjāto'haṃ mukhātprabho .. 47 ..

> "I am the eldest!" "No, I am the eldest!"—thus a dispute arose between Hara and Brahmā. / As the two argued, out of their wrath I was born from the mouth, O Lord.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_41)

kathaṃ deva na jānāsi yaduktaṃ brahmaṇā tadā ..  
daśāvatārāste raṃtuṃ matsyakūrmādayaḥ purā .. 48 ..

> "Why, O god, do you not know what was spoken by Brahmā then? / Ten incarnations were yours to sport in ancient times, the Fish, the Tortoise, and the others."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_42](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_42)

rudreṇa vāritā gatvā kalaho vo na yujyate ..  
tathaiva kṛtavānviṣṇuravatārāndaśaiva tān .. 49 ..

> They were restrained by Rudra, who came and said: "Quarreling is not fitting for you." / Viṣṇu acted just so, assuming those ten incarnations.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_43](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_43)

kalpādau brahmaṇo vaktrātsaṃjāto'haṃ dvijottama ..  
kalahājanma me yasmāttasmānme kalahaḥ priyaḥ .. 7.2.18.50 ..

> At the beginning of the kalpa, I was born from the mouth of Brahmā, O best of the twice-born; / because my birth was from a quarrel, therefore quarreling is dear to me.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_44](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_44)

kalpādau sṛjatā pūrvaṃ cinvitaṃ brahmaṇā svayam ..  
vedāntinā kathaṃ sṛṣṭiḥ karttavyā'ho hare mayā .. 51 ..

> At the beginning of the kalpa, while creating in the past, Brahmā himself reflected: / "As one knowing the Vedānta, alas, how is creation to be performed by me, O Hari?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.64\_45](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.64_45)

naṣṭānvedānna jānāmi kva vedāste gatā iti ..  
pṛthvīmapi na jānāmi kiṃ sthāne kimadho gatā .. 52 ..

> I do not know the lost Vedas, nor where those Vedas have gone; / nor do I know the earth—whether it is in its place, or has sunk below.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93)

gaṃtuṃ na vidyate śaktirjalamadhye mamādhunā ..  
avatāraistvayā kāryaṃ daśabhiḥ sṛṣṭirakṣaṇa m .. 93 ..

> There is no power in me to go into the midst of the waters now; / through ten incarnations, the protection of creation must be accomplished by you.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_46](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_46)

jale jalecaro matsyo mahānadyāṃ bhaviṣyasi ..  
ādāya vedānvegena mama tvaṃ dātumarhasi .. 54 ..

> Moving in the water, you will become a fish in the great ocean; / having swiftly taken the Vedas, you ought to give them to me."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_47)

tathā ca kṛtavāndevo matsyarūpaṃ jale mahat ..  
vedānsamānayāmāsa dadau ca brahmaṇe purā ..  
kūrmarūpaṃ punaḥ kṛtvā maṃdaraṃ dhārayiṣyasi .. 55 ..

> And the Lord did so, assuming the great form of a fish in the water; / he brought together the Vedas and gave them to Brahmā long ago. / "Assuming again the form of a tortoise, you will support Mount Mandara;  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_48)

ityukto brahmaṇā viṣṇurlakṣmīstvāṃ varayiṣyati ..  
purā citraṃ caritraṃ te mathane dṛṣṭavānaham ..56..

> Lakṣmī shall choose you," so was Viṣṇu told by Brahmā. / "Long ago I witnessed your wondrous conduct during the churning \[of the ocean\].  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_49](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_49)

yadā rasātalaṃ prāptā pṛthivī naiva dṛśyate ..  
brahmāṃḍārthe sthānakṛte tatra sā naiva dṛśyate .. .. 57..

> When the earth reached the netherworld, Rasātala, and was not seen at all— / when its place was made for the sake of the universe, it was not seen there at all—  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_50](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_50)

vārāhaṃ kriyatāṃ rūpaṃ brahmaṇā preritaḥ svayam ..  
mahāvarāharūpaṃ sa kṛtvā bhūmeradho gataḥ .. 58 ..

> let the form of a boar be assumed!" Thus impelled by Brahmā himself, / he assumed the form of a great boar and went beneath the earth.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_51](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_51)

uddhṛtya ca tadā viṣṇurdaṃṣṭrāgreṇa vasuṃdharām ..  
sa nināya yathāsthānaṃ mustāṃ va dharaṇītalāt .. 59 ..

> And then, uplifting the earth with the tip of his tusk, / Viṣṇu brought it to its proper place, like a clump of mustā-grass from the surface of the soil.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_52](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_52)

avatāraṃ tṛtīyaṃ vai harasyāpi manoharam ..  
yena sā pṛthivī pṛthvī parvataiḥ sahitā dhṛtā ..7.2.18.60..

> Indeed, that was the third incarnation, charming even to Hara, / by which that broad earth was upheld along with the mountains.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_53](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_53)

caturthaṃ narasiṃhaṃ vai kathayāmi sudāruṇam..  
ādityā aditeḥ putrā diteḥ putrau mahāvalau .. 61 ..

> Now I shall tell of the fourth, Narasiṃha, who was exceedingly terrible. / The Ādityas were sons of Aditi, and the two sons of Diti were of mighty strength:  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_54](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_54)

hiraṇyakaśipurdaityo hiraṇyākṣo mahābalaḥ ..  
svarge devāḥ sthitāḥ sarve pātāle daityadānavāḥ .. 62 ..

> the daitya Hiraṇyakaśipu and Hiraṇyākṣa of mighty strength. / All the gods dwelt in heaven, and the daityas and dānavas in Pātāla.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_55](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_55)

hiraṇyakaśipuścakre daityo rājyaṃ rasātale ..  
manuputrā dharāpṛṣṭhe sthāpitā devadānavaiḥ .. 63 ..

> The daitya Hiraṇyakaśipu ruled the kingdom in Rasātala; / the sons of Manu were established on the surface of the earth by the gods and the dānavas.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_56](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_56)

vyavasthāṃ tāmatikramya hiraṇyakaśipurdvija ..  
rājyaṃ cakre dharāpṛṣṭhe surendraṃ sa vijitya ca .. 64 ..

> Overstepping that arrangement, O twice-born, Hiraṇyakaśipu / ruled on the surface of the earth, having conquered Indra, the lord of the gods.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_57](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_57)

saptadvīpavatīṃ pṛthvīṃ gṛhītvā sā'marāvatīm..  
grahītukāmo bubhuje putrapautraiḥ kṛtādaraḥ .. 65 ..

> Seizing the earth with its seven continents, and wishing to seize / Amarāvatī as well, he enjoyed \[sovereignty\], honored by his sons and grandsons.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_58](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_58)

prahlādapramukhānputrānsa pīḍayati maṃdadhīḥ ..  
putreṣu pāṭhyamāneṣu prahlādo'pi papāṭha tat .. 66 ..

> That dull-witted one tormented his sons, foremost among whom was Prahlāda. / While the sons were being instructed in reciting, Prahlāda recited that  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_59](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_59)

yena vai paṭhyamānena jāyate tasya vedanā ..  
bhuvanadvayarājyena daityo devānna manyate .. 67 ..

> which, when recited, caused torment to \[the daitya\]. / With his dominion over two worlds, the daitya showed no regard for the gods.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_60](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_60)

tapasā toṣito brahmā dadau tasmai varaṃ prabhuḥ ..  
amaratvaṃ sa devebhyo manuṣyebhyaḥ surottama .. 68 ..

> Pleased by his austerity, Lord Brahmā gave him a boon: / he gave him immortality against the gods and against men, O best of the gods.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_61](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_61)

kasmādapi na me bhūyānmaraṇaṃ yadi cedbhavet ..  
kiṃcitsiṃho naraḥ kiṃcidyo bhaveddharaṇīdharaḥ .. 69 ..

> "May death not come to me from anything; but if it must be, / may it be from one who is partly lion and partly man, who bears the earth;  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_62](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_62)

tasmātkararuhaibhinno mariṣye na dharātale ..  
evaṃ bhaviṣyatītyuktvā gato brahmā ca vismayam .. 7.2.18.70 ..

> torn by his claws, may I not die on the surface of the earth." / Having said, "So shall it be," Brahmā went away in astonishment.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_63](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_63)

kālena gacchatā tasya saṃjāto vigraho mahān..  
devāḥ kiṃ me kariṣyaṃti viṣṇunā kiṃ prayojanam .. 71 ..

> As time passed, a great conflict arose within him: / "What will the gods do to me? What need have I of Viṣṇu?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_64](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_64)

yaṣṭavyo'haṃ sadā yajñai rudraḥ kiṃ me kariṣyati ..  
evaṃ hi varttamānasya prahlādaḥ stauti taṃ harim .. .. 72 ..

> I alone should ever be worshiped with sacrifices! What will Rudra do to me?" / While he was behaving in this manner, Prahlāda praised that Hari.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_65](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_65)

yenāsya jāyate mṛtyustameva smarate harim ..  
yadāsau vāryamāṇo'pi virauti ca hariṃ harim .. 73 ..

> He remembered only that Hari by whom \[the daitya's\] death would be brought about. / Even when restrained, he cried out: "Hari! Hari!"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_66](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_66)

caturbhujaṃ śaṃkhagadāsidhāriṇaṃ pītāṃbaraṃ kaustubha lāñchitaṃ sadā ..  
smarāmi viṣṇuṃ jagadekanāyakaṃ dadāti muktiṃ smṛtamātra eva yaḥ .. 74 ..

> "I remember Viṣṇu, four-armed, holding the conch, mace, and sword, / clad in yellow garments, ever adorned with the Kaustubha jewel, / the sole lord of the universe, who grants liberation as soon as he is remembered."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_67](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_67)

anena vacasā kṣubdho daityo detyāndi deśa ha ..  
mārayadhvaṃ tu taṃ duṣṭaṃ gaja sarpajalāgnitaḥ .. 75 ..

> Enraged by these words, the daitya commanded the daityas: / "Kill that wicked one by means of elephants, serpents, water, and fire!"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_68](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_68)

.. prahlāda uvāca .. ..  
gajepi viṣṇurbhujage'pi viṣṇurjale'pi viṣṇurjvalane'pi viṣṇuḥ ..  
tvayi sthito daitya mayi sthitaśca viṣṇuṃ vinā daityagaṇā'pi nāsti .. 76 ..

> Prahlāda said: / "Viṣṇu is in the elephant, Viṣṇu is in the serpent, Viṣṇu is in the water, Viṣṇu is in the fire; / he abides in you, O daitya, and he abides in me; apart from Viṣṇu, even the host of daityas does not exist."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_69](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_69)

yadā sa māryamāṇo'pi mṛtyuṃ prāpnoti na kvacit ..  
hiraṇyakaśiporvakṣo dahyate krodhavahninā ..  
tadā śikṣayituṃ putraṃ mukhāgre saṃniveśya ca .. 77 ..

> When, though being subjected to death, he met death nowhere, / Hiraṇyakaśipu's chest burned with the fire of wrath. / Then, placing his son before his face in order to discipline him,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_70](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_70)

vacobhiḥ kaṭhinaiḥ putraṃ svayaṃ hantuṃ samudyataḥ .. .  
dhiktvā nārāyaṇaṃ stauṣi mamāriṃ stauṣi cetpunaḥ..78..

> he prepared to kill his son himself with harsh words: / "Fie on you! You praise Nārāyaṇa; if you praise my enemy again,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_71](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_71)

puṣpalāvaṃ laviṣyāmi śiraste'haṃ varāsinā ..  
ahaṃ viṣṇurahaṃ brahmā rudra indro varaṃ vada ..79..

> I will sever your head with my excellent sword as if plucking a flower! / I am Viṣṇu! I am Brahmā, Rudra, and Indra! Speak what is best!  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_72](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_72)

ātmīyaṃ pitaraṃ muktvā kamanyaṃ stauṣi bālaka .. 7.2.18.80 ..

> Forsaking your own father, whom else do you praise, boy?"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_73](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_73)

yadā na paṭhate bālaḥ stauti no pitaraṃ svakam ..  
daṇḍenāhatya guruṇā prahlādaḥ preritaḥ punaḥ..  
vadaikaṃ vacanaṃ śiṣya dehi me gurudakṣiṇām.. 81 ..

> When the boy did not recite and did not praise his own father, / struck with a staff, Prahlāda was urged again by his teacher: / "Speak this one word, pupil; give me the fee due to the teacher,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_74](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_74)

yathā me tuṣyate svāmī dadāti vipulaṃ dhanam .. 82 ..

> so that my master may be pleased and give me abundant wealth."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_75](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_75)

.. prahlāda uvāca .. ..  
praharasva prathamaṃ māṃ kariṣye vacanaṃ guro ..  
staumi viṣṇumahaṃ yena trailokyaṃ sacarācaram.. 83 ..

> Prahlāda said: / "Strike me first, teacher; \[yet\] I will obey your word: / I praise Viṣṇu, by whom the three worlds, with the moving and the unmoving,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_76](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_76)

kṛtaṃ saṃvarddhitaṃ śāṃtaṃ sa me viṣṇuḥ prasīdatu ..  
brahmā viṣṇurharo viṣṇu rindro vāyuryamo'nalaḥ ..84..

> were created, sustained, and brought to peace; may that Viṣṇu be pleased with me! / Brahmā is Viṣṇu, Hara is Viṣṇu, Indra, Vāyu, Yama, and Agni;  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_77](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_77)

prakṛtyādīni tattvāni puruṣaṃ paṃcaviṃśakam ..  
pitṛdehe gurordehe mama dehe'pi saṃsthitaḥ .. 85 ..

> the principles beginning with nature, and the twenty-fifth, the Spirit— / he resides in the body of my father, in the body of my teacher, and in my body as well.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_78](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_78)

evaṃ jānankathaṃ staumi mriyamāṇaṃ narādhamam .. 86 ..

> Knowing thus, how can I praise a vile man who is subject to death?"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_79](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_79)

.. gururuvāca .. ..  
nareṣu ko'dhamaḥ śiṣya janmādimaraṇe'dhama ..  
kathaṃ na pitaraṃ stauṣi mriyamāṇo hariṃ harim .. . .. 87 ..

> The teacher said: / "Who is the lowest among men, O pupil, low from birth to death? / Why do you, facing death, not praise your father, \[instead of\] Hari, Hari?"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_80](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_80)

.. prahlāda uvāca .. ..  
bhojane śayane yāne jvare niṣṭhīvane raṇe ..  
harirityakṣaraṃ nāsti maraṇe'sau narādhamaḥ .. 8- ..  
bhaye rājakule yuddhe vyādhau strīsaṃgame vane ..  
aśaktau vā'tha saṃnyāse maraṇe bhūmisaṃsthitāḥ ..  
smaraṃti mātaraṃ mūrkhāḥ pitaraṃ ca narādhamāḥ ..89..

> Prahlāda said: / "While eating, lying down, traveling, in fever, spitting, or in battle, / one who does not utter the syllable 'Hari' at the time of death is the lowest of men. / In danger, in the royal court, in battle, in disease, during union with a woman, in the forest, / in weakness, or during renunciation, \[and\] at the time of death, dwelling on earth, / fools and the lowest of men remember their mother and father.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_81](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_81)

mātā nāsti pitā nāsti nāsti me svajano janaḥ ..  
hariṃ vinā na ko'pyasti yadyuktaṃ tadvidhīyatām .. 7.2.18.90 ..

> I have no mother, no father, nor do I have any kinsman. / Except for Hari, no one exists. Let whatever is deemed proper be done!"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_82](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_82)

ityādivacanaiḥ kruddho hantuṃ daityaḥ samutthitaḥ..  
tadā mātā samāgatya putrasya purataḥ sthitā ..91..

> Enraged by such words, the Daitya rose to kill \[him\]. / Then his mother came and stood before her son:  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_83](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_83)

bhrātaraḥ svajano bhaginī bhāṣate mā hariṃ vada ..  
ahaṃ mātā svasā ceyaṃ bhrātaraḥ svajano janaḥ ..  
yathā saṃmilitairvatsa sthīyate vahuvāsaram .. 92 ..

> "Brothers, kinsmen, your sister says: 'Do not speak of Hari!' / I am your mother, here is your sister, your brothers, and your kin. / \[Act\] so that we, united together, may live for many days, my child."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.93\_84](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.93_84)

.. prahlāda uvāca .. ..  
mātā me kā svasā me kā bhrātaraḥ ke pitā ca kaḥ ..  
svajanaṃ śṛṇu me mātaḥ sahitaiḥ sthīyate sadā .. 93 ..

> Prahlāda said: / "Who is my mother? Who is my sister? Who are my brothers, and who is my father? / Listen to who my kin are, O mother, with whom I dwell forever.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.94](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.94)

yasyāḥ pītaṃ mayā mūtraṃ purīṣamudare bahu ..  
sā mātā narako'smākamagre vaktuṃ na śakyate .. 94 ..

> She whose urine and vast excrement I drank within the womb— / that mother is hell for us; more cannot be spoken before \[her\].  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.95](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.95)

nirmito na dvitīyastu nirmito viśvakarmaṇā ..  
tvādṛśastu pumānkaścidyasya no hadaye hariḥ .. 95 ..

> No second \[such person\] was fashioned by Viśvakarman / like such a man in whose heart there is no Hari.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.96](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.96)

daśamāsaṃ dhruvaṃ manye mūtraṃ pāsyati tarpitaḥ ..  
bhrātaro bhrātaraḥ satyaṃ garbhe'pi syuḥ kathaṃ yadi .. 96 ..

> Surely I think he will drink urine for ten months, fully satisfied. / How could brothers indeed be brothers if they were also in the womb?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.97](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.97)

yudhyatastānkathaṃ mātā varākī vārayiṣyati ..  
svajano dṛśyate vṛddhaḥ pareṣu paṇḍitāyate .. 97 ..

> How will the wretched mother hold them back when they fight? / A kinsman is seen grown old, behaving like a wise man toward others.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.98](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.98)

kuṭuṃbaṃ bhaṇyate kasmādyaśca nāyāti yāti ca ..  
baṃdhanaṃ ca kuṭumbasya jāyate narakāya naḥ .. 98 ..

> Why is it called a family, which comes and goes? / And the attachment to family leads us to hell.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.99](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.99)

mātā me vidyate cānyā pitānyo bhrātaraśca ye..  
svasā svajanasamvandhaṃ jñātvā muktimavāpnuyāt .. 99 ..

> I have another mother, another father, and other brothers; / knowing the true connection to sister and kin, one attains liberation.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.100](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.100)

mātā prakṛtirasmākaṃ svasā buddhirnigadyate ..  
ahaṃkārastato jāto yo'hamityanumīyate .. .. 7.2.18.100 ..

> Our mother is Prakṛti; the intellect is spoken of as our sister; / from that is born the ego-sense, which is inferred as 'I'.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.101](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.101)

tanmātrāḥ sodarāḥ pañca ye gacchanti sahaiva me ..  
eṣā prakṛtirasmākaṃ vikāraḥ svajano mama .. 101 ..

> The subtle elements are my five uterine brothers who go along with me. / This is our Prakṛti, and its modification is my kin.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.102](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.102)

eteṣāṃ vāhako yastu puruṣaḥ pañca viṃśakaḥ ..  
sa me pitā śarīre'sminparamātmā hariḥ sthitaḥ .. 102 ..

> He who carries these, the twenty-fifth principle, the Puruṣa— / he is my father, the Supreme Self, Hari, dwelling within this body.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.103](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.103)

yadyasau cityante citte dṛśyate hṛdaye hariḥ ..  
aṇimādiguṇaiśvaryaṃ padaṃ tasyaiva jāyate .. 103 ..

> If this Hari is meditated upon in the mind and seen in the heart, / sovereign power endowed with the qualities of atomicity and the rest belongs to that very state.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.104](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.104)

bhavatā sammataṃ rājyaṃ tanme nityaṃ tṛṇaiḥ samam ..  
yatra no pūjyate viṣṇurbrahmā rudro'nilo'nalaḥ .. 104 ..

> The kingdom approved by you is to me always like blades of grass, / where Viṣṇu, Brahmā, Rudra, the wind, and fire are not worshiped.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.105](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.105)

pratyakṣo dṛśyate yastu nirālambo bhramatyasau ..  
sa eva bhagavānviṣṇurya ete gagane sthitāḥ .. 105 ..

> He who is visibly seen, who wanders without support— / he indeed is the Lord Viṣṇu, as well as these who abide in the sky.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.106](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.106)

dhruve baddhā grahāḥ sarve ya ete'pyuḍavaḥ sthitāḥ ..  
te sarve viṣṇuvacasā na pataṃti dharātale .. 106 ..

> All the planets and these constellations that remain fixed to the pole star— / all of them do not fall to the surface of the earth by Viṣṇu's command.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.107](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.107)

kāle vināśaḥ sarveṣāṃ tenaiva vihitaḥ svayam ..  
iti saṃciṃtya me nāsti bhavadbhyo maraṇādbhayam .. 107 ..

> In due time, the destruction of all is brought about by him alone. / Reflecting thus, I have no fear of you or of death."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.108](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.108)

iti tadvacanasyāṃte padā hatvā pitā'bravīt ..  
kutrā'sau hanmi tatpūrvaṃ paścāttvāṃ haribhāṣiṇam .. 108 ..

> At the conclusion of his words, his father struck \[him\] with his foot and said: / "Where is he? I will kill him first, and after that you who speak of Hari!"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.109](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.109)

.. prahlāda uvāca .. ..  
pṛthivyādīni bhūtāni tānyeva bhagavānhariḥ ..  
sthale jale kiṃ bahunā sarvaṃ viṣṇumayaṃ jagat .. 109 ..

> Prahlāda said: / "The elements beginning with earth are that very Lord Hari. / On dry land, in water—why say more? The entire universe is composed of Viṣṇu.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.110](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.110)

tṛṇe kāṣṭhe gṛhe kṣetre dravye dehe sthito hariḥ ..  
jñāyate jñānayogena dṛśyate kiṃ nu cakṣuṣā .. 7.2.18.110 ..

> Hari abides in grass, wood, house, field, wealth, and the body. / He is known through the yoga of knowledge; can he indeed be seen with the eye?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.111](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.111)

brahmālaye yāti rasātale vā dharātale'sau bhramati kṣaṇena ..  
āghrāti gandhaṃ vidadhāti sarvaṃ śṛṇoti jānāti sa cātra viṣṇuḥ .. 111 ..

> He goes to Brahmā's abode, or into Rasātala, or wanders over the earth's surface in an instant; / he smells fragrance, accomplishes everything, hears, and knows—he is Viṣṇu here."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.112](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.112)

ityuktaḥ sahajāṃ māyāṃ tyaktvā siṃhāsanotthitaḥ ..  
dṛḍhaṃ parikaraṃ baddhvā khaṅgaṃ cākṛṣya cojjvalam .. 112 ..

> Addressed thus, casting aside his natural delusion, \[the king\] rose from his throne; / tightening his belt firmly and drawing a glittering sword,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.113](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.113)

hatvā taṃ phalakāgreṇa babhāṣe dussahaṃ vacaḥ ..  
idānīṃ smara re viṣṇuṃ no cejjavalitaku ṇḍalam ..  
patiṣyati śiro bhūmau phalaṃ pakvaṃ yathā nagāt .. 113 ..

> striking him with the tip of his shield, he spoke unbearable words: / "Now remember Viṣṇu, you wretch! Otherwise your head with glittering earrings / will fall to the ground like a ripe fruit from a tree!  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.114](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.114)

no ceddarśaya taṃ viṣṇumasmātstaṃbhādvinirgatam ..  
prahlādastu bhayaṃ tyaktvā cakre padmāsanaṃ bhuvi .. 114 ..

> Otherwise, show that Viṣṇu coming forth from this pillar!" / But Prahlāda, abandoning fear, assumed the lotus posture on the ground.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.115](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.115)

vidhāya kaṃdharāṃ netumuccaiḥ śvāsaṃ nirudhya ca ..  
hṛdi dhyātvā hariṃ devaṃ maraṇāyonmukhaḥ sthitaḥ .. 115 ..

> Holding his neck \[upright\] to direct \[the breath\] upward and restraining his breath, / meditating on the divine Hari in his heart, he waited, ready for death.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.116](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.116)

prabho mayā tadā dṛṣṭamāścaryaṃ gaganādbhuvi ..  
puṣpamālā sthitā kaṇṭhe prahlādasya svayaṃ gatā .. 116 ..

> O Lord, then a wonder was seen by me falling from the sky to the earth: / a garland of flowers that was around the neck of Prahlāda moved by itself.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.117](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.117)

gaganaṃ vyāpyamānaṃ ca kiṃkimevaṃ kṛtaṃ janaiḥ ..  
jhaṭiti truṭyati stambhācchabdena kṣubhito janaḥ .. 117 ..

> And as the sky was being filled, \[people asked,\] "What, what is being done by people?" / Suddenly, the people were agitated by the roar breaking from the pillar.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.118](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.118)

dharaṇī yāti pātālaṃ dyaurvā bhūmiṃ sameṣyati ..  
patiṣyati śiro bhūmau khaḍgaghātāhataṃ nu kim .. 118 ..

> "Will the earth go to Pātāla, or will the sky come down to the ground? / Will his head fall to the earth, struck down by a blow of the sword?"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.119](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.119)

tāvatstaṃbhādviniṣkrāntaḥ siṃhanādo bhayaṃkaraḥ ..  
bhūmau nipatitāḥ sarve daityāḥ śabdena mūrcchitāḥ .. 119 ..

> Just then, a terrifying lion's roar issued from the pillar; / all the Daityas fell to the ground, unconscious from the noise.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.120](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.120)

hiraṇyakaśiporhastātkhaḍgacarma papāta ca ..  
na sa jānāti kiṃ kimetaditi punaḥpunaḥ .. 7.2.18.120 ..

> Sword and shield dropped from Hiraṇyakaśipu's hand; / he did not know what this was, \[asking\] again and again, "What is this?"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.121](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.121)

utthito vīkṣate yāvattāvatpaśyati taṃ harim ..  
adho naraṃ sthitaṃ siṃhamupariṣṭādvibhī ṣaṇam .. 121 ..

> As he stood up and looked, he saw that Hari: / a man below, a formidable lion above,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.122](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.122)

daṃṣṭrā karālavadanaṃ lelihānamivāṃbaram ..  
jājvalyamānavapuṣaṃ pucchācchoṭitamastakam .. 122 ..

> with a terrifying mouth full of fangs, as if licking the sky, / with a blazing body, striking his head with his tail,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.123](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.123)

mahākaṇṭhakṛtārāvaṃ saśabda miva toyadam ..  
samucchvasitakeśāṃtaṃ durnirīkṣyaṃ surāsuraiḥ .. 123 ..

> making a loud roar from his great throat like a rumbling cloud, / with his mane standing upright, difficult to behold for gods and demons.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.124](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.124)

narasiṃhamatho dṛṣṭvā nipapāta punaḥ kṣitau ..  
vigṛhya keśapāśe taṃ bhrāmayāmāsa cāṃbaram .. 124 ..

> Seeing Narasiṃha, he fell again to the ground. / Seizing him by his mass of hair, \[the Lord\] whirled him in the air.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.125](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.125)

bhrāmayitvā śataguṇaṃ pṛthivyāṃ samapothayat ..  
na mamāra sa daityendro brahmaṇo varakāraṇāt .. 125 ..

> Having whirled him a hundred times, he smashed him onto the earth; / yet that king of the Daityas did not die, on account of Brahmā's boon.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.126](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.126)

gaganasthaistadā devai ruccaiḥ saṃsmārito hariḥ ..  
daityaṃ jānuni cānīya vakṣo hṛṣṭo nirīkṣya ca .. 126 ..

> Then Hari was loudly reminded by the gods abiding in the sky; / placing the Daitya on his lap, joyful, and looking at his chest,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.127](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.127)

jayajayeti yakṣānāṃ surāṇāṃ so'vadhārayat ..  
śabdaṃ karṇe bhujau sajjau kṛtvā tau padmalāṃchitau .. 127 ..

> He perceived the sound of "Victory, victory!" of the yakṣas and the gods / in his ear, having readied his two arms marked with lotuses.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.128](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.128)

bibheda vakṣo daityasya vajraghātakiṇāṃkitam..  
nakhaiḥ kundasumaprakhyairasthisaṃghātakarśitam .. 128 ..

> With his nails resembling jasmine flowers, he tore open the chest of the daitya, / which was scarred by the blows of thunderbolts, emaciated by the mass of bones.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.129](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.129)

bhinne vakṣasi daityendro mamāraca papāta ca ..  
tadā saharṣamabhavattrailokyaṃ sacarācaram.. 129 ..

> When his chest was torn open, the lord of daityas died and fell down. / Then the three worlds, together with all moving and unmoving beings, were filled with joy.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.130](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.130)

mamāpi tṛptiḥ sañjātā prasādāttava keśava..  
yadā puratraye dagdhe prasādācchaṃkarasya ca .. 7.2.18.130 ..

> “I too obtained satisfaction by your grace, Keśava, / just as when the three cities were burned by the grace of Śaṃkara.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.131](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.131)

hiṇyākṣe punarjātā sā kāle vinipātite ..  
idānīṃ nāsti me tṛptiḥ kutra yāmi karomi kim.. 131 ..

> It arose again when Hiraṇyākṣa was struck down in due time; / now I have no satisfaction—where shall I go, what shall I do?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.132](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.132)

pṛthivyāṃ kṣatriyāḥ santi na yudhyaṃte parasparam..  
devānāṃ dānavaiḥ sārddhaṃ nāsti yuddhaṃ kathaṃ prabho ..132..

> On earth the kṣatriyas do not fight with one another. / Why is there no battle of the gods with the dānavas, O Lord?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.133](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.133)

idānīṃ balinā vyāptaṃ trailokyaṃ sacarācaram..  
pañcamo yo'vatāraste na jāne kiṃ kariṣyati ..  
valinigrahakālo'yaṃ taddarśaya janārdana .. 133 ..

> Now the three worlds with the moving and unmoving beings are pervaded by Bali. / I do not know what your fifth incarnation will do. / This is the time for subduing Bali; therefore reveal it, O Janārdana.”  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.134](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.134)

.. sārasvata uvāca .. ..  
tadetatsakalaṃ śrutvā babhāṣe vāmano munim .. 134 ..

> Sārasvata said: / Having heard all this, Vāmana spoke to the sage.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.135](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.135)

.. vāmana uvāca .. ..  
śṛṇu nārada yadvṛttaṃ hiṇyakaśipau hate ..  
daityarājaḥ kṛto rājā prahlādo'tīva vaiṣṇavaḥ .. 135 ..

> Vāmana said: / Listen, Nārada, to what occurred when Hiraṇyakaśipu was slain: / Prahlāda, the great Vaiṣṇava, was made king of the daityas.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.136](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.136)

tena rājyaṃ dharāpṛṣṭhe kṛtaṃ saṃvatsarānbahūn..  
tasyāpi kurvato rājyaṃ vigraho hi suraiḥ samam .. 136 ..

> He ruled over the surface of the earth for many years. / Even while he ruled, indeed, a conflict with the gods  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.137](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.137)

no paśyāmyapi daityānāṃ pūrvavairamanusmaran..  
utpādya putrānsabahūnrājyaṃ cakre sa puṣkalam..137..

> did not occur among the daityas, remembering their ancient enmity. / Having begotten many sons, he ruled the kingdom abundantly.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.138](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.138)

virocanādbalirjāto bāla eva yadā'bhavat ..  
ekānte sa hariṃ jñātvā tadā yogena kenacit .. 138 ..

> When Bali was born from Virocana and was still a boy, / \[Prahlāda\], realizing Hari in secret through a certain yoga,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.139](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.139)

muktvā rājyaṃ priyānputrāngato'sau girisānuṣu ..  
kalpāntasthāyinaṃ dehaṃ tasya cakre janārddanaḥ .. 139 ..

> abandoned his kingdom and beloved sons, and went to the mountain ridges. / Janārdana made his body endure until the end of the kalpa.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.140](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.140)

daityānāṃ dānavānāṃ ca bahūnāṃ rājyakāraṇe ..  
vivādotīva saṃjātaḥ ko no rājā bhavediti .. 7.2.18.140 ..

> Among the many daityas and dānavas a great dispute arose / regarding the kingdom: "Who shall be our king?"  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.141](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.141)

.. nārada uvāca .. ..  
hiṇyākṣasya ye putrāḥ pautrāśca balavattarāḥ ..  
virocanaprabhṛtayaḥ santi ye balavattarāḥ .. 141 ..

> Nārada said: / The sons of Hiraṇyākṣa and his grandsons are very strong; / Virocana and the others are very powerful.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.142](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.142)

vṛṣaparvāpi balavānrājyārthe samupasthitaḥ ..  
indravitteśavaruṇā vāyuḥ sūryonalo yamaḥ .. 142 ..

> Vṛṣaparvan also, being strong, presented himself for the sake of the kingdom. / Indra, Kubera, Varuṇa, Vāyu, Sūrya, Agni, and Yama  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.143](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.143)

daityena sadṛśā na syurbalarūpakṣamādibhiḥ ..  
audāryādiguṇaiḥ kṛtvā santatyā cāsurādhikaḥ .. 143 ..

> would not be equal to a daitya in strength, form, patience, and the like; / and by virtues such as generosity, and by offspring, he surpassed the asuras.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.144](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.144)

śukreṇā cāryamāṇāste yuddhyaṃte ca parasparam..  
amṛtāharaṇe dauṣṭyaṃ yadā daityāḥ smaranti tat ..144..

> Being instructed by Śukra, they fight with one another. / When the daityas remember that wickedness at the stealing of the nectar—  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.145](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.145)

pītāvaśeṣamamṛtaṃ kasmādyacchaṃti devatāḥ ..  
nāsmākamiti saṃnahya yudhyante ca parasparam .. 145 ..

> "Why do the gods not give us the remainder of the nectar that was drunk?"— / girding themselves thus, they fight with one another.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.146](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.146)

kadācidapi no yuddhaṃ viśrāṃtimupagacchati ..  
ekakāryodyatā yasmādbahavo daityadānavāḥ .. 146 ..

> Never at all does the battle find rest, / because the many daityas and dānavas are bent upon a single purpose.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.147](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.147)

pītvā'mṛtaṃ surā jātā amarāste jayanti ca ..  
devadānavadaityānāṃ gandharvoragarakṣasām ..  
viṣṇurbalādhiko yuddhe tadetatkāraṇaṃ vada .. 147 .. ..

> Having drunk the nectar, the gods became immortal and they conquer. / Tell this reason: why Viṣṇu is superior in strength in battle / over gods, dānavas, daityas, gandharvas, serpents, and rākṣasas.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.148](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.148)

.. vāmana uvāca .. ..  
anādinidhanaḥ karttā pātā harttā janārdanaḥ..  
eko'yaṃ sa śivo devaḥ sa cāyaṃ brahmasaṃjñitaḥ ..  
ekasya tu yadā kāryaṃ jāyate bhuvane nṛpa .. 148 ..

> Vāmana said: / Janārdana is without beginning or end, the creator, protector, and destroyer. / This one alone is the god Śiva, and he is designated as Brahman. / When a deed needs to be done for the one in the world, O king,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.149](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.149)

tasya dehaṃ samāśritya mṛtyukāryaṃ kurvaṃti te ..  
brahmāṃḍaṃ sakalaṃ viṣṇoḥ karadaṃ varado yataḥ ..  
tasmādbalādhiko viṣṇurna tathānyo'sti kaścana .. 149 ..

> having resorted to his body, they perform the work of death. / The entire egg of Brahmā pays tribute to Viṣṇu, because he is the granter of boons; / therefore Viṣṇu is superior in strength, and none other is like him.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.150](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.150)

pālanāyodyato viṣṇuḥ kimanyaiścarmacakṣubhiḥ ..  
indrādyāśca surāḥ sarve viṣṇorvyāpārakāriṇaḥ .. 7.2.18.150 ..

> Viṣṇu is intent upon protection; what use are others with their physical eyes? / Indra and all the other gods are performers of Viṣṇu's business.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.151](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.151)

sṛṣṭiṃ kṛtvā tato brahmā kailāse saṃsthito haraḥ ..  
na śakyate surairviṣṇurbhrāmyante bhuvanatraye .. 151 ..

> Having performed creation, Brahmā then \[rested\]; Hara remained on Kailāsa. / Viṣṇu cannot be \[controlled\] by the gods; they wander about the three worlds.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.152](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.152)

jagatyasminyadā kaścidvaiparītyena vartate ..  
tasyocchedaṃ samāgatya karotyeva janārdanaḥ .. 152 ..

> Whenever someone acts contrarily in this world, / Janārdana approaches and destroys him indeed.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.153](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.153)

tvamejaya mahābāho na mano nāradā'dayam ..  
sarvapāpaharāṃ divyāṃ tāṃ kathāṃ kathayāmyaham .. 153 ..

> Do not be disheartened, O mighty-armed Nārada, in your mind; / I shall relate that divine story which takes away all sins.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.154](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.154)

purā vivadatāṃ teṣāṃ daityānāṃ rājyahetave ..  
prahlādena samāgatya vyavasthā vihitā svayam .. 154 ..

> Formerly, while those daityas were disputing for the sake of the kingdom, / Prahlāda came and established the arrangement himself:  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.155](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.155)

sarvalakṣaṇasaṃ panno dīrghāyurbalavattaraḥ ..  
yajñaśīlaḥ sadānaṃdo bahuputrotidurjayaḥ .. 155 ..

> “He who is endowed with all auspicious marks, long-lived, exceedingly strong, / devoted to sacrifice, ever joyful, having many sons, exceedingly invincible,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.156](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.156)

na yudhyate suraiḥ sākaṃ viṣṇuṃ yo vetti durjayam ..  
saṃgrāme maraṇaṃ nāsti yasya yaḥ sarvadakṣiṇaḥ .. 156 ..

> who does not fight with the gods, who knows Viṣṇu to be invincible, / who has no death in battle, who is completely generous,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.157](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.157)

ātmano vacanaṃ vyarthaṃ na karoti kathaṃcana ..  
sarveṣāṃ putrapautrāṇāṃ madhye yo rājate śriyā .. 157 ..

> who never makes his own word in vain, / and who shines with splendor in the midst of all sons and grandsons,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.158](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.158)

abhiṣiktastu śukreṇa sa vo rājā bhavediti ..  
gurupramāṇamityuktvā yayau yatrāgataḥ punaḥ .. 158 ..

> being consecrated by Śukra, he shall be your king.” / Having said, “The guru is the authority,” he departed to where he had come from.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.159](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.159)

tathā ca kṛtavaṃtaste sahitā daityadānavāḥ ..  
virocanaprabhṛtayaḥ putrāḥ pautrāḥ svayaṃgatāḥ .. 159 ..

> And so those daityas and dānavas together did so; / Virocana and the other sons and grandsons went in person.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.160](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.160)

pratyekaṃ vīkṣitāḥ sarve guruṇā jñānapūrvakam ..  
prahlādena guṇāḥ proktā na te saṃti virocane ..7.2.18.160..

> Each one was examined by the guru with discernment; / the virtues spoken of by Prahlāda were not present in Virocana.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.161](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.161)

anyeṣāmapi daityānāṃ vṛṣaparvāpi nedṛśaḥ ..  
yathā nirīkṣitāḥ putrā baliprabhṛtayo mune ..  
sarvānsaṃvīkṣya śukreṇa balau dṛṣṭā guṇāstathā .. 161 ..

> Nor were they found in the other daityas; even Vṛṣaparvan was not like that. / As the sons, Bali and the others, were examined, O sage, / when all were inspected by Śukra, those virtues were observed in Bali.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.162](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.162)

balidehe'dhikāndṛṣṭvā daityebhyo viniveditāḥ ..  
balirguṇādhiko daityāḥ kathaṃ kāryaṃ bhavenmayā .. 162 ..

> Seeing them abundant in Bali's body, they were announced to the daityas: / “Bali is superior in virtues, O daityas; what should I do?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.163](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.163)

kenāpi daivayogena baliriṃdro bhaviṣyati ..  
yādṛśastu pitā loke tādṛśastu suto bhavet .. 163 ..

> By some stroke of destiny Bali will become Indra. / Just as the father is in the world, so the son may be;  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.164](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.164)

pautraśca niścitaṃ tādṛgbhavatīti na cetsutaḥ ..  
prahlādastu mahāyogī vaiṣṇavo viṣṇuvallabhaḥ .. 164 ..

> and the grandson certainly becomes like that, if not the son. / Prahlāda was a great yogin, a devotee of Viṣṇu, beloved of Viṣṇu.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.165](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.165)

tasmādvirocane keciddhiraṇyakaśiporguṇāḥ ..  
jyeṣṭho virocano rājye yadi cetkriyate'surāḥ ..  
narasiṃhaḥ samāgatya niścitaṃ mārayiṣyati .. 165 ..

> Therefore certain virtues of Hiraṇyakaśipu are in Virocana. / If the eldest, Virocana, is placed on the throne, O asuras, / Narasiṃha will surely come and kill him.”  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.166](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.166)

muktaṃ virocanenāpi rājyaṃ maraṇabhīruṇā ..  
prahlādasya guṇāḥ sarve balidehe vyavasthitāḥ .. 166 ..

> The kingdom was also relinquished by Virocana, who was afraid of death. / All the virtues of Prahlāda were established in Bali's body.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.167](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.167)

evaṃ te samayaṃ kṛtvā baliṃ rājye'bhyaṣiṃcaya n ..  
yaḥ prahlādaḥ sa vai viṣṇuryo viṣṇuḥ sa baliḥ svayam .. 167 ..

> Thus, having made an agreement, they consecrated Bali in the kingdom. / He who is Prahlāda is indeed Viṣṇu, and he who is Viṣṇu is Bali himself.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.168](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.168)

ato mitrīkṛto devairvigrahaistu vivarjitaḥ ..  
ekībhāvaṃ kṛtaṃ sarvaṃ balirājye surāsuraiḥ .. 168 ..

> Therefore, he was befriended by the gods and freed from hostilities; / all gods and asuras made a union under Bali's rule.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.169](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.169)

tasyāpi bhāṣitaṃ śrutvā deveṃdro mama maṃdire ..  
samāgatā vālakhilyāḥ śaptohaṃ vāmanaḥ kṛtaḥ .. 169 ..

> Hearing his words too, the lord of gods \[went\] to my dwelling; / the Vālakhilyas arrived, and I was cursed and turned into a dwarf.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.170](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.170)

prasādya te mayā proktāḥ śāpamuktipradā mama ..  
bhaviṣyatīti tairuktaṃ balinigrahaṇādanu .. 7.2.18.170 ..

> Having propitiated them, I said, 'Grant me release from the curse.' / They said, 'It will take place after the subjugation of Bali.'  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.171](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.171)

tavāpi kautukaṃ yuddhe baliryajñaṃ karoti ca ..  
devānāṃ nigraho nāsti sarve yajñe samāgatāḥ .. 171 ..

> You too have an eager desire for battle, and Bali is performing a sacrifice; / there is no restraint placed on the gods; all have arrived at the sacrifice.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.172](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.172)

sa māṃ yajati yajñena vadhaṃ tasya karotu kaḥ ..  
ahaṃ ca vāmano jāto nāradaḥ kautukānvitaḥ .. 172 ..

> He worships me with the sacrifice; who would kill him? / And I have become a dwarf, while Nārada is filled with curious eagerness.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.173](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.173)

viparītamidaṃ sarvaṃ varttate mama cetasi ..  
tathā'pi kramayogena sarvaṃ bhavyaṃ karomyaham .. 173 ..

> All this appears contradictory in my mind; / even so, in due course, I shall make everything turn out well."  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.174](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.174)

.. nārada uvāca .. ..  
prasādaṃ kuru deveśa yuddhārthaṃ kautukaṃ mama ..  
ekena brāhmaṇenājau hanyaṃte kṣatriyā yadā ..  
pitrā proktaṃ ca me pūrvaṃ tadā yuddhaṃ bhaviṣyati..174..

> Nārada said: / "Be gracious, O Lord of Gods, for I have a curious desire for battle. / When kṣatriyas are slain in battle by a single brahmin, / as was previously told to me by my father, then battle shall take place.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.175](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.175)

brāhmaṇosi bhavāñjātaḥ kadā yuddhaṃ kariṣyasi ..  
vihasya vāmano brūte satyaṃ tava bhaviṣyati ..175..

> You have been born as a brahmin; when will you wage battle?" / Laughing, the dwarf said, "Your \[wish\] shall come true.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.176](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.176)

jamadagnisuto bhūtvā guruṃ kṛtvā maheśvaram..  
kārttavīryaṃ vadhiṣyāmi bahubhiḥ kṣatriyaiḥ saha..176..

> Becoming the son of Jamadagni, having taken Maheśvara as my guru, / I will slay Kārttavīrya along with many kṣatriyas.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.177](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.177)

samaṃtapaṃcake paṃca kariṣye rudhirahradān ..  
tatrāhaṃ tarpayiṣyāmi pitṝnatha pitāmahān .. 177 ..

> At Samantapañcaka I will make five lakes of blood; / there I will offer oblations to my fathers and grandfathers.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.178](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.178)

puṇyakṣetraṃ kariṣyāmi bhavāṃstatrāgamiṣya ti ..  
paraṃ ca kautukaṃ yuddhe bhaviṣyati tava priyam .. 178 ..

> I will make it a sacred field; you will come there, / and an immense battle, delightful to you, shall be \[fought\] to your pleasure.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.179](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.179)

brāhmaṇebhyo grahīṣyaṃti yadā kuṃ kṣatriyāḥ punaḥ ..  
tadaiva tānhaniṣyāmi punardā syāmi medinīm .. 179 ..

> Whenever the kṣatriyas seize the earth again from the brahmins, / I will slay them right then and give back the earth.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.180](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.180)

trisaptavāraṃ dāsyāmi jitvā jitvā vasuṃdharām ..  
śastranyāsaṃ kariṣyāmi nirviṇṇo yuddhakarmaṇi ..  
vihariṣyāmi ramyeṣu vaneṣu girisānuṣu .. 7.2.18.180 ..

> Three times seven times I will give away the earth, conquering it again and again. / Having laid down my weapons, weary of the acts of war, / I will wander happily in pleasant forests and mountain ridges.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.181](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.181)

laṃkāyāṃ rāvaṇo rājyaṃ kariṣyati mahābalaḥ ..  
trailokyakaṃṭakaṃ nāma yadāsau dhārayiṣyati .. 181 ..

> In Laṅkā the mighty Rāvaṇa will rule; / when he bears the name 'Thorn of the Three Worlds,'  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.182](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.182)

tadā dāśarathī rāmaḥ kausalyānaṃdavarddhanaḥ ..  
bhaviṣye bhrātṛbhiḥ sārddhaṃ gamiṣye yajñamaṃḍape .. 182 ..

> then I will become Rāma, son of Daśaratha, increaser of Kauśalyā's joy; / together with my brothers I will go to the sacrificial hall.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.183](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.183)

tāḍakāṃ tāḍayitvāhaṃ subāhuṃ yajñamaṃdire ..  
nītvā yajñādgamiṣyāmi sītāyāstu svayaṃvare .. 183 ..

> Striking down Tāḍakā and Subāhu in the sacrificial pavilion, / departing from the sacrifice, I will go to Sītā's svayaṃvara.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.184](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.184)

pariṇeṣyābhi tāṃ sītāṃ bhaṃktvā māheśvaraṃ dhanuḥ ..  
tyaktvā rājyaṃ gamiṣyāmi vane varṣāṃścaturdaśa .. 184 ..

> Breaking Maheśvara's bow, I will marry Sītā; / abandoning the kingdom, I will go to the forest for fourteen years.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.185](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.185)

sītāharaṇajaṃ duḥkhaṃ prathamaṃ me bhaviṣyati ..  
nāsākarṇavihīnāṃ tāṃ kariṣye rākṣasīṃ vane .. 185 ..

> The sorrow born of the abduction of Sītā will first befall me; / I will make that rākṣasa woman in the forest deprived of nose and ears.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.186](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.186)

caturddaśasahasrāṇi triśiraḥkharadūṣaṇān ..  
dhatvā haniṣye mārīcaṃ rākṣasaṃ mṛgarūpiṇam ..186..

> Having slain the fourteen thousand \[demons\], Triśiras, Khara, and Dūṣaṇa, / I will slay the rākṣasa Mārīca who has taken the form of a deer.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.187](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.187)

hṛtadāro gamiṣyāmi dagdhvā gṛdhraṃ jaṭāyuṣam ..  
sugrīveṇa samaṃ maitrīṃ kṛtvā hatvā'tha vālinam .. 187 ..

> Bereft of my wife, having cremated the vulture Jaṭāyu, I will proceed; / forming a friendship with Sugrīva, and then killing Vālin,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.188](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.188)

samudraṃ baṃdhayiṣyāmi nalapramukhavānaraiḥ ..  
laṃkāṃ saṃveṣṭayiṣyāmi mārayiṣyāmi rākṣasān .. 188 ..

> I will have the ocean bridged by the monkeys headed by Nala; / I will surround Laṅkā and slay the rākṣasas.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.189](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.189)

kumbhakarṇaṃ nihatyājau meghanādaṃ tato raṇe ..  
nihatya rāvaṇaṃ rakṣaḥ paśyatāṃ sarvarakṣasām .. 189 ..

> Having killed Kumbhakarṇa in combat, and then Meghanāda in battle, / \[and\] slaying the rākṣasa Rāvaṇa before the eyes of all the rākṣasas,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.190](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.190)

vibhīṣaṇāya dāsyāmi laṃkāṃ devavinirmitām..  
ayodhyāṃ punarāgatya kṛtvā rājyamakaṃṭakam ..7.2.18.190..

> I will give Laṅkā, fashioned by the gods, to Vibhīṣaṇa; / returning again to Ayodhyā, making the kingdom free of thorns,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.191](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.191)

kāladurvāsasościtracaritreṇāmarāvatīm ..  
yāsyehaṃ bhrātṛbhiḥ sārddhaṃ rājyaṃ putre nivedya ca ..191..

> by the wondrous conduct of Kāla and Durvāsas, / I will go to Amarāvatī with my brothers, having entrusted the kingdom to my son.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.192](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.192)

dvāpare samanuprāpte kṣatriyairbahubhirmahī..  
bhārākrāṃtā na śaknoti pātālaṃ gaṃtumudyatā ..192..

> When the Dvāpara age arrives, the earth, / burdened by many kṣatriyas and unable \[to bear it\], will prepare to sink down to Pātāla.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.193](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.193)

mathurāyāṃ tadā karttā kaṃso rājyaṃ mahāsuraḥ ..  
śiśupālajarāsaṃdhau kālanemirmahāsuraḥ .. 193 ..

> In Mathurā at that time the great asura Kaṃsa will rule; / \[and there will be\] Śiśupāla, Jarāsandha, and the great asura Kālanemi,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.194](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.194)

pauṃḍrako vāsudevaśca bāṇo rājā mahāsuraḥ ..  
gajavājituraṃgāḍhyā vadhyaṃte me tadā mune .. 194 ..

> Pauṇḍraka Vāsudeva, and King Bāṇa, a great asura; / abundant in elephants and horses, they will be slain by me then, O sage.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.195](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.195)

kalau svalpodakā meghā alpadugdhāśca dhenavaḥ ..  
dugdhe ghṛtaṃ na caivāsti nāsti satyaṃ janeṣu ca .. 195 ..

> In the Kali age, clouds will have little water, and cows will have little milk; / there will be no clarified butter in the milk, and no truth among people.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.196](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.196)

corairupahatā lokā vyādhibhiḥ paripīḍitāḥ ..  
trātāraṃ nābhi gacchaṃti yuddhāvasthāṃ gatā api .. 196 ..

> People will be ruined by thieves and afflicted by diseases; / even when reduced to a state of conflict, they will find no protector.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.197](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.197)

kṣudrāḥ paścimavāhinyo nadyaḥ śuṣyaṃti kārttike ..  
ekādaśīvrataṃ nāsti kṛṣṇā yā ca caturddaśī ..197..

> The small rivers flowing westward will dry up in Kārttika; / there will be no observance of Ekādaśī, nor of the dark Caturdaśī.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.198](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.198)

na jānāti janaḥ kaścidvikrāṃtamapi sve gṛhe ..  
daridropahataṃ sarvaṃ saṃdhyāsnānavivarjitam ..  
bhaviṣyati kalau sarvaṃ na tatpūrvayugatraye .. 198 ..

> No man will recognize valor even in his own home; / everything will be ruined by poverty and devoid of twilight prayers and ritual ablution; / all this will occur in the Kali age, not in the previous three ages.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.199](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.199)

pitaraṃ mātaraṃ putrastyaktvā bhāryāṃ niṣevate ..  
na guruḥ svajanaḥ kaścitko'pi kaṃ nānusevate .. 199 ..

> The son will abandon his father and mother and attend only to his wife; / there will be no teacher or kinsman; no one will serve anyone else.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.200](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.200)

yathāyathā kalirvyāptiṃ karoti dharaṇītale ..  
tathātathā janaḥ sarva ekākāro bhaviṣyati .. 7.2.18.200 ..

> In whatever measure the Kali age pervades the surface of the earth, / in that same measure all people will become uniform \[in degradation\].  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [17.18.201](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18.201)

mlecchairupahataṃ sarvaṃ saṃdhyāsnānavivarjitam..  
kalkirityabhivikhyāto bhaviṣye brāhmaṇo hyaham ..201..

> Everything will be ruined by mlecchas, bereft of twilight prayers and ritual ablution; / I will indeed become a brahmin renowned as Kalki.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

_First 200 of 282 passages. [Read on](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18)_

## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda~en-mt.17.18.1) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.17.18) · Pramāṇa
