Pramāṇa · Search · About · API

Skandapurana 2.1.18

Skandapurāṇa 2.1.18

Language
Sanskrit

2.1.18.1

.. atha śrīveṃkaṭeśvaravaibhavavarṇanam ..

Now begins the description of the majesty of venerable Veṅkaṭeśvara.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.2

.. śrīsūta uvāca .. ..

The venerable Sūta said:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.3

athedānīṃ pravakṣyāmi veṃkaṭeśvaravaibhavam ..

Now I shall declare the majesty of Veṅkaṭeśvara,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.4

yacchrutvā sarvapāpebhyo mucyate nātra saṃśayaḥ .. 1 ..

hearing which one is freed from all sins; of this there is no doubt.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.5

śrīveṃkaṭeśvaraṃ devaṃ yaḥ paśyati sakṛnnaraḥ ..

That person who sees the god, venerable Veṅkaṭeśvara, even once,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.6

sa naro muktimāpnoti viṣṇusāyujyamāpnuyāt .. 2 ..

that person attains liberation; he attains union with Viṣṇu.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.7

daśavarṣaistu yatpuṇyaṃ kriyate tu kṛte yuge ..

Whatever merit is performed in the Kṛta age over ten years,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.8

tretāyāmekavarṣeṇa tatpuṇyaṃ sādhyate nṛbhiḥ .. 3 ..

that merit is attained by men in the Tretā [age] in a single year;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.9

dvāpare pañcamāsena taddinena kalau yuge ..

in the Dvāpara in five months, and in the Kali age in a single day.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.10

tatphalaṃ koṭiguṇitaṃ nimiṣenimiṣe nṛṇām .. 4 ..

For men, that fruit is multiplied ten million times at every single moment;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.11

niḥsaṃdehaṃ bhavedevaṃ śrīnivāsavilokinām..

without doubt, this will happen for those who behold Śrīnivāsa.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.12

śrīveṃkaṭeśvare deve tīrthāni sakalānyapi .. 5 ..

In the divine lord, venerable Veṅkaṭeśvara, all the sacred fords,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.13

vidyante sarvadevāśca munayaḥ pitarastathā ..

all the gods, sages, and ancestors reside.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.14

ekakālaṃ dvikālaṃ vā trikālaṃ sarvadaiva vā .. 6 ..

Whether once a day, twice a day, thrice a day, or constantly,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.15

ye smaranti mahādevaṃ śrīnivāsaṃ vimuktidam ..

those who remember the great deity Śrīnivāsa, the granter of liberation,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.16

kīrtayantyathavā viprāste muktāḥ pāpapañjarāt .. 7 ..

or praise him, O brahmins, are released from the cage of sins.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.17

nārāyaṇaṃ paraṃ devaṃ veṃkaṭeśaṃ prayānti vai ..

They indeed attain the supreme god Nārāyaṇa, Veṅkaṭeśa,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.18

pūjitaṃ śaṅkharājena saccidānaṃdavigraham .. 8 ..

worshipped by the king of conchs, whose embodiment is existence, consciousness, and bliss.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.19

tasya smaraṇamātreṇa yamapīḍā'pi no bhavet ..

Merely by remembering him, even the torment of Yama will not be.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.20

śrīnivāsaṃ mahādevaṃ ye'rcayaṃti sakṛnnarāḥ.. .. 9 ..

For those people who worship the great deity Śrīnivāsa even once,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.21

kiṃ dānaiḥ kiṃ vrataisteṣāṃ kiṃ tapobhiḥ kimadhvaraiḥ ..

what need have they of gifts, what need of vows, what need of austerities, or what need of sacrifices?

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.22

veṃkaṭeśaṃ paraṃ devaṃ yo na cintayati kṣaṇam .. 2.1.18.10 ..

He who does not contemplate the supreme god Veṅkaṭeśa for even an instant,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.23

ajñānī sa ca pāpī syātsa mūko badhirastathā ..

is ignorant and sinful, mute and deaf;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.24

sa jaḍo'ndhaśca vijñeyaśchidraṃ tasya sadā bhavet .. 11 ..

he should be known as dull and blind, and defect shall ever attend him.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.25

śrīnivāse mahādeve sakṛddṛṣṭe munīśvarāḥ ..

When the great deity Śrīnivāsa is seen but once, O chief sages,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.26

kiṃ kāśyā gayayā caiva prayāgenāpi kiṃ phalam.. 12 ..

what is gained by Kāśī and Gayā, and what is the fruit even of Prayāga?

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.27

durlabhaṃ prāpya mānuṣyaṃ mānavā iha bhūtale ..

Having obtained a human existence, so difficult to attain here upon earth,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.28

veṃkaṭeśaṃ paraṃ devaṃ ye paśyantyarcayanti vā .. 13 ..

those men who behold or worship the supreme god Veṅkaṭeśa,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.29

janma teṣāṃ hi saphalaṃ te kṛtārthāśca netare ..

their birth is fruitful indeed; they have achieved their goal, and not others.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.30

veṃkaṭeśe pare deve dṛṣṭe vā pūjite'pi vā .. 14 ..

When the supreme god Veṅkaṭeśa is seen or worshipped,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.31

śambhunā brahmaṇā kiṃ vā śakreṇāpyakhilāmaraiḥ ..

what need is there of Śambhu, or Brahmā, or Śakra, or all the immortals?

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.32

veṃkaṭeśe mahādeve bhaktiyuktāśca ye narāḥ .. 15 ..

Those people who are endowed with devotion to the great god Veṅkaṭeśa,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.33

teṣāṃ praṇāmasmaraṇapūjāyuktāstu ye narāḥ ..

and the people who are engaged in bowing to him, remembering him, and worshipping him,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.34

na te paśyaṃti duḥkhāni naiva yāṃti yamālayam .. 16 ..

do not see sorrows, nor do they go to Yama's realm.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.35

brahmahatyāsahasrāṇi surāpānāyutāni ca ..

Thousands of killings of brahmins and tens of thousands of drinkings of liquor

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.36

dṛṣṭe nārāyaṇe deve vilayaṃ yāṃti kṛtsnaśaḥ .. 17 ..

go to complete dissolution when the divine Nārāyaṇa is beheld.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.37

ye vāñchaṃti sadā bhogaṃ rājyaṃ ca tridaśālaye ..

Those who always desire enjoyment and sovereignty in the realm of the thirty [gods]

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.38

veṃkaṭādrinivāsaṃ te praṇamantu sakṛnmudā .. 18 ..

should bow with joy even once to him who dwells on Mount Veṅkaṭa.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.39

yāni kāni ca pāpāni janmakoṭikṛtāni ca ..

Whatever sins have been committed throughout ten million births

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.40

tāni sarvāṇi naśyanti veṃkaṭeśvaradarśanāt .. 19 ..

all of them perish from the darśana of Veṅkaṭeśvara. // 19

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.41

saṃparkātkautukāllobhādbhayādvāpi ca saṃsmaran ..

Remembering Veṅkaṭeśa, the great god,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.42

veṃkaṭeśaṃ mahādevaṃ nehāmutra ca duḥkhabhāk .. 2.1.18.20 ..

whether through association, curiosity, greed, or even fear, one suffers no grief here or hereafter. // 2.1.18.20

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.43

veṃkaṭācaladeveśaṃ kīrtayannarcayannapi ..

Praising or worshipping the lord of gods upon Mount Veṅkaṭa,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.44

avaśyaṃ viṣṇusārūpyaṃ labhate nātra saṃśayaḥ .. 21 ..

one undoubtedly attains similarity of form with Viṣṇu; of this there is no doubt. // 21

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.45

yathaidhāṃsi samiddho'gnirbhasmasātkurute kṣaṇāt ..

Just as a kindled fire instantly reduces fuel to ashes,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.46

tathā pāpāni sarvāṇi veṃkaṭeśvaradarśanam .. 22 ..

so the darśana of Veṅkaṭeśvara reduces all sins. // 22

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.47

veṃkaṭeśvaradevasya bhaktiraṣṭavidhā smṛtā ..

Devotion to the god Veṅkaṭeśvara is recorded as eightfold:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.48

tadbhaktajanavātsalyaṃ tatpūjāparitoṣaṇam .. 23 ..

affection toward His devotees, delight in His worship, // 23

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.49

svayaṃ tatpūjanaṃ bhaktyā tadarthe dehaceṣṭitam ..

personally worshipping Him with devotion, physical exertion undertaken for His sake,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.50

tanmāhātmyakathāvāṃchāśravaṇeṣvādarastathā .. 24 ..

a longing for stories of His greatness and respect in hearing them, // 24

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.51

svaranetraśarīreṣu vikārasphuraṇaṃ tathā ..

the occurrence of emotional transformations in voice, eyes, and body,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.52

śrīnivāsasya devasya smaraṇaṃ satataṃ tathā .. 25 ..

and constant remembrance of the god Śrīnivāsa, // 25

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.53

veṃkaṭādrinivāsaṃ tamāśrityaivopajīvanam..

[and] living solely by taking refuge in Him who dwells on Mount Veṅkaṭa.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.54

evamaṣṭavidhā bhaktiryasminmlecche'pi vartate..26..

In whomsoever this eightfold devotion exists, even in an outcaste, // 26

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.55

sa eva muktimāpnoti śaunakādyā mahaujasaḥ..

he alone attains liberation, O Shaunaka and other mighty sages!

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.56

bhaktyā tvananyayā muktirbrahmajñānena niścitā.. 27..

Through undivided devotion, liberation is assured by the knowledge of Brahman // 27

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.57

vedāntaśāstraśravaṇādyatīnāmūrdhvaretasām ..

arising from hearing the Vedānta scriptures for ascetics of upwardly directed seed;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.58

sā ca muktirvinā jñānaṃ vedāntaśravaṇodbhavam..

and that liberation, without the knowledge born from hearing the Vedānta,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.59

yatyāśramaṃ vinā viprā viraktiṃ ca vinā tathā .. 28 ..

without the ascetic stage of life, O brahmins, and without dispassion, // 28

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.60

sarveṣāṃ caiva varṇānāmakhilāśramiṇāmapi ..

is granted to all castes and to members of all stages of life

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.61

vekaṭeśvaradevasya darśanādeva kevalam .. 29 ..

solely through the darśana of the god Veṅkaṭeśvara; // 29

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.62

apunarbhavadā muktirbhaviṣyatyavilaṃbitam ..

liberation bestowing freedom from rebirth will take place without delay.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.63

kṛmikīṭāśca devāśca munayaśca tapodhanāḥ .. 2.1.18.30 ..

Insects and worms, gods, and sages rich in austerity // 2.1.18.30

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.64

tulyā veṃkaṭaśailendre śrīnivāsaprasādataḥ ..

are equal on the king of mountains, Veṅkaṭa, by the grace of Śrīnivāsa.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.65

pāpaṃ kṛtaṃ mayānekamiti mā kriyatāṃ bhayam .. 31 ..

Let no fear be felt thinking, 'Many a sin was committed by me!' // 31

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.66

mā garvaḥ kriyatāṃ puṇyaṃ mayā'kārīti vā janaiḥ ..

Nor let pride be felt by people thinking, 'Merit was performed by me!'

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.67

veṃkaṭeśe mahādeve śrīnivāse vilokite .. 32 ..

When the great god Veṅkaṭeśa, Śrīnivāsa, is seen, // 32

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.68

na nyūnā nādhikāśca syuḥ kintu sarve mahājanāḥ..

they are neither lower nor higher, but all become great beings.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.69

veṃkaṭākhye mahāpuṇye sarvapātakanāśane..33..

On the holy [mountain] named Veṅkaṭa, which destroys all sins, // 33

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.70

śrīnivāsaṃ paraṃ devaṃ yaḥ paśyati sabhaktikam..

he who beholds the supreme god Śrīnivāsa with devotion

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.71

na tena tulyatāmeti caturvedyāpi bhūtale..34..

cannot be equaled on earth even by one versed in the four Vedas. // 34

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.72

veṃkaṭeśvaradeveśaṃ yaḥ pūjayati bhaktitaḥ..

Whoever worships the lord of gods, Veṅkaṭeśvara, with devotion,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.73

sa koṭikulasaṃyuktaḥ prayāti harimaṃdiram..35..

goes along with ten million family members to the abode of Hari. // 35

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.74

śrīnivāsācca na samaṃ nādhikaṃ puṇyamasti vai ..

Indeed, there is no merit equal to or greater than Śrīnivāsa.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.75

veṃkaṭādrinivāsaṃ taṃ dveṣṭi yo mohamāsthitaḥ .. 36 ..

He who, seized by delusion, hates Him who dwells on Mount Veṅkaṭa, // 36

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.76

brahmahatyāyutaṃ tena kṛtaṃ narakakāraṇam ..

has committed ten thousand murders of a brahmin, causing him to fall into hell;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.77

tatsaṃbhāṣaṇamātreṇa mānavo narakaṃ vrajet .. 37 ..

merely by conversing with him, a man goes to hell. // 37

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.78

śrīnivāsaparā vedāḥ śrīnivāsaparā makhāḥ ..

The Vedas are centered upon Śrīnivāsa; the sacrifices are centered upon Śrīnivāsa;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.79

śrīnivāsaparāḥ sarve tasmādanyanna vidyate .. 38 ..

all things are centered upon Śrīnivāsa; nothing exists other than Him. // 38

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.80

anyatsarvaṃ parityajya śrīnivāsaṃ samāśrayet ..

Abandoning all else, one should take refuge in Śrīnivāsa.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.81

sarvayajñatapodānatīrthasnāne tu yatphalam .. 39 ..

Whatever fruit is attained through all sacrifices, austerities, gifts, and bathing at sacred fords, // 39

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.82

tatphalaṃ koṭiguṇitaṃ śrīnivāsasya sevayā ..

that fruit is multiplied ten million times through the worship of Śrīnivāsa.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.83

veṃkaṭādrinivāsaṃ taṃ ciṃtayanghaṭikādvayam .. 2.1.18.40 ..

Meditating for two ghaṭikās on Him who dwells on Mount Veṅkaṭa, // 2.1.18.40

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.84

kulaikaviṃśatiṃ dhṛtvā viṣṇuloke mahīyate ..

one uplifts twenty-one generations of one's family and is glorified in the world of Viṣṇu.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.85

svāmipuṣkariṇītīrthe snānaṃ devasya darśanam .. 41 ..

If ritual ablution in the Svāmipuṣkariṇī sacred ford and darśana of the god // 41

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.86

yadi labhyeta vai puṃsāṃ kiṃ gaṅgājalasevayā ..

are attained by men, what need is there to serve the waters of the Gaṅgā?

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.87

vekaṭeśaṃ paraṃ devaṃ yaḥ kadāpi na paśyati .. 42 ..

He who never looks upon the supreme god Veṅkaṭeśa // 42

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.88

saṃkaraḥ sa tu vijñeyo na piturbījasaṃbhavaḥ ..

should be known as born of mixed caste, not born of his father's seed.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.89

tasmātsarvaprayatnena veṃkaṭeśo dayānidhiḥ .. 43 ..

Therefore, by every effort, Veṅkaṭeśa, the ocean of compassion, // 43

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.90

draṣṭavyo'tiprayatnena paralokecchayā dvijāḥ ..

should be seen with great effort by those desiring the other world, O twice-born!

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.91

evaṃ vaḥ kathitaṃ viprā veṃkaṭeśasya vaibhavam .. 44 ..

Thus the majesty of Veṅkaṭeśa has been related to you, O brahmins! // 44

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.92

yastvetacchṛṇuyānnityaṃ paṭhate ca sabhaktikam ..

He who hears this daily and recites it with devotion

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.93

sa vai veṃkaṭanāthasya sevāphalamavāpnuyāt .. 45 ..

shall obtain the fruit of worshipping the lord of Veṅkaṭa. // 45

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

2.1.18.94

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe śrīveṃkaṭācalamāhātmye veṃkaṭeśvaravaibhavānuvarṇanaṃ nāmāṣṭādaśo'dhyāyaḥ .. 18 .. ..

Thus ends the eighteenth chapter, named 'The Description of the Majesty of Veṅkaṭeśvara' in the Venkaṭācalamāhātmya of the second section, the Vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses. // 18

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

Translations (1)