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Skandapurana 2.1.23

Skandapurāṇa 2.1.23

Language
Sanskrit

2.1.23.1

.. atha cakratīrthamāhātmyam ..

Now begins the māhātmya of Cakratīrtha.

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2.1.23.2

.. śrīsūta uvāca .. ..

Śrī Sūta said:

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2.1.23.3

athāhaṃ saṃpravakṣyāmi dvijendrāḥ satyavādinaḥ..

Now I shall tell you, O truthful lords among brahmins,

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2.1.23.4

cakratīrthasya māhātmyaṃ sarvapāpapraṇāśanam ..1..

the māhātmya of Cakratīrtha, which destroys all sins.

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2.1.23.5

ye śṛṇvanti mahāpuṇyaṃ cakratīrthasya vaibhavam ..

Those who hear the most sacred glory of Cakratīrtha,

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2.1.23.6

te yāṃti viṣṇubhavanaṃ punarāvṛttivarjitam ..2..

they go to the abode of Viṣṇu, from which there is no return.

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2.1.23.7

annadāne ca vimukhā jaladāne tathaiva ca ..

Even those averse to the gift of food, and likewise to the gift of water,

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2.1.23.8

godānavimukhā ye ca śuddhāste'tra nimajjanāt ..3..

and those averse to the gift of cows, become purified by immersion here.

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2.1.23.9

tasmātpuṇyatamaṃ tīrthaṃ cakratīrthamanuttamam.. 4 .. ..

Therefore, Cakratīrtha is the most sacred ford, none superior.

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2.1.23.10

atha padmanābhākhyadvijakṛtatapaḥprakāraḥ ..

Now, the manner of austerity performed by the brahmin named Padmanābha:

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2.1.23.11

.. śrīsūta uvāca .. ..

Śrī Sūta said:

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2.1.23.12

purā śrīvatsagotrīyaḥ padmanābho jitendriyaḥ ..

Formerly, Padmanābha of the Śrīvatsa lineage, who had conquered his senses,

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2.1.23.13

cakrapuṣkariṇītīre so'tapyata mahattapaḥ .. 5 ..

performed great austerity on the bank of the Cakra pond.

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2.1.23.14

dayāyukto nirāhāraḥ satyavādī jitendriyaḥ ..

Endowed with compassion, taking no food, speaking the truth, with his senses controlled,

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2.1.23.15

ātmavatsarvabhūtāni paśyanviṣayaniḥspṛhaḥ .. 6 ..

beholding all living beings as himself, free from desire for sensory objects,

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2.1.23.16

sarvabhūtahito dāntaḥ sarvadvandvavivarjitaḥ ..

dedicated to the welfare of all beings, self-restrained, and completely free from all pairs of opposites.

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2.1.23.17

varṣāṇi katicitso'yaṃ jīrṇaparṇāśano'bhavat .. 7 ..

For some years he subsisted on withered leaves;

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2.1.23.18

kañcitkālaṃ jalāhāro vāyubhakṣaḥ kiyatsamāḥ ..

for some time he lived on water alone, and for several years he consumed only air.

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2.1.23.19

evaṃ dvādaśa varṣāṇi padmanābho mahāmuniḥ .. 8 ..

In this way, for twelve years, the great sage Padmanābha

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2.1.23.20

.. atha cakratīrthe padmanābhākhyadvijakṛtatapastuṣṭabhagavadāvirbhāvaḥ .. ..

Now, the manifestation of the Lord, pleased by the austerity performed at Cakra tīrtha by the twice-born named Padmanābha:

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2.1.23.21

atapyata tapo ghoraṃ devairapi suduṣkaram..

performed severe austerity, exceedingly difficult even for the gods.

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2.1.23.22

atha tattapasā tuṣṭo bhagavānkamalāpatiḥ .. 9 ..

Then, pleased by his austerity, the Lord, the consort of Kamalā,

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2.1.23.23

pratyakṣatāmagāttasya śaṅkhacakragadādharaḥ ..

bearing the conch, discus, and mace, appeared visibly before him,

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2.1.23.24

vikacāmbujapatrākṣaḥ sūryakoṭisamaprabhaḥ .. 2.1.23.10 ..

with eyes like the petals of a blooming lotus, shining with a radiance equal to ten million suns.

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2.1.23.25

unmīlya cakṣuṣī tatra dṛṣṭavānveṃkaṭeśvaram ..

Opening his eyes, he saw there Veṅkaṭeśvara,

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2.1.23.26

śaṃkhacakradharaṃ śāṃtaṃ śrīnivāsaṃ kṛpānidhim ..

tranquil, holding the conch and discus, Śrīnivāsa, a treasure of compassion.

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2.1.23.27

dṛṣṭvā devaṃ mahātmānaṃ stotuṃ samupacakrame .. 11 ..

Seeing the exalted god, he began to praise him:

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2.1.23.28

.. atha padmanābhākhyadvijakṛtaśrīnivāsastutiḥ .. ..

Now, the praise of Śrīnivāsa offered by the twice-born named Padmanābha:

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2.1.23.29

namo devādhidevāya veṃkaṭeśāya śārṅgiṇe ..

Obeisance to the supreme God of gods, to Veṅkaṭeśa who wields the bow Śārṅga!

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2.1.23.30

nārāyaṇādrivāsāya śrīnivāsāya te namaḥ .. 12 ..

Obeisance to you, Śrīnivāsa, who dwell upon the mountain of Nārāyaṇa!

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2.1.23.31

namaḥ kalmaṣanāśāya vāsudevāya viṣṇave ..

Obeisance to Viṣṇu, to Vāsudeva, the destroyer of sins!

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2.1.23.32

śeṣācalanivāsāya śrīnivāsāya te namaḥ .. 13 ..

Obeisance to you, Śrīnivāsa, who dwell upon Śeṣācala!

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2.1.23.33

namastrailokyanāthāya viśvarūpāya sākṣiṇe ..

Obeisance to the Lord of the three worlds, the universal-formed witness!

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2.1.23.34

śivabrahmādivaṃdyāya śrīnivāsāya te namaḥ .. 14 ..

Obeisance to you, Śrīnivāsa, who are praised by Śiva, Brahmā, and the other gods!

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2.1.23.35

namaḥ kamalanetrāya kṣīrābdhiśayanāya te ..

Obeisance to you, the lotus-eyed, who recline upon the ocean of milk!

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2.1.23.36

duṣṭarākṣasasaṃhartre śrīnivāsāya te namaḥ .. 15 ..

Obeisance to you, Śrīnivāsa, the destroyer of wicked rākṣasas!

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2.1.23.37

bhaktapriyāya devāya devānāṃ pataye namaḥ .. 16 ..

Obeisance to the god who loves his devotees, to the Lord of gods!

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2.1.23.38

praṇatārtivināśāya śrīnivāsāya te namaḥ .. 17 ..

Obeisance to you, Śrīnivāsa, the destroyer of the distress of those who bow!

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2.1.23.39

yogināṃ pataye nityaṃ vedavedyāya viṣṇave ..

Obeisance always to Viṣṇu, the master of yogins, knowable through the Vedas!

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2.1.23.40

bhaktānāṃ pāpasaṃhartre śrīnivāsāya te namaḥ .. 18 ..

Obeisance to you, Śrīnivāsa, the destroyer of the sins of your devotees!

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2.1.23.41

evaṃ stuto mahābhāgaḥ śrīnivāso jaganmayaḥ ..

Thus praised, the illustrious Śrīnivāsa, who comprises the universe,

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2.1.23.42

padmanābhākhyaṛṣiṇā cakratīrthanivāsinā .. 19 ..

by the seer named Padmanābha dwelling at Cakra tīrtha,

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2.1.23.43

.. atha padmanābhasya cakratīrthe niraṃtaravāsāya bhagavanniyamanam .. ..

Now, the Lord's command to Padmanābha to dwell constantly at Cakra tīrtha:

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2.1.23.44

saṃtoṣaṃ paramaṃ prāpya veṃkaṭeśo dayānidhiḥ .. 2.1.23.20 ..

experiencing supreme satisfaction, Veṅkaṭeśa, the ocean of mercy,

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2.1.23.45

padmanābhaṃ dvijavaraṃ śāṃtaṃ dharmaparāyaṇam ..

to Padmanābha, the best of the twice-born, tranquil and devoted to righteousness,

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2.1.23.46

sudhādhāropamaṃ vākyamabravītpuruṣottamaḥ .. 21 ..

spoke words resembling a stream of nectar, Puruṣottama:

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2.1.23.47

.. śrīnivāsa uvāca .. ..

Śrīnivāsa said:

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2.1.23.48

dvijavarya mahābhāga matpādakamalārcaka ..

O best of the twice-born, illustrious one, worshipper of my lotus feet,

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2.1.23.49

cakratīrthasya tīre tvamākalpaṃ pūjayanvasa .. 22 ..

dwell on the bank of Cakra tīrtha, worshipping [me] until the end of the kalpa.

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2.1.23.50

ityuktvā bhagavānviṣṇustatraivāṃtaradhīyata ..

Having spoken thus, the Lord Viṣṇu disappeared right there.

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2.1.23.51

antardhānaṃ gate deve śrīnivāse jagadgurau .. 23 ..

When the god Śrīnivāsa, the teacher of the world, had vanished,

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2.1.23.52

cakratīrthasya tīre tu vāsaṃ cakre mahāmatiḥ ..

the noble-minded one took up his abode on the bank of Cakra tīrtha.

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2.1.23.53

tataḥ kālāṃtare kaścidrākṣaso bhīmadarśanaḥ .. 24 ..

Then, after some time, a terrifying rākṣasa

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2.1.23.54

muniṃ taṃ padmanābhākhyaṃ nārāyaṇaparāyaṇam ..

approached that sage named Padmanābha, who was devoted to Nārāyaṇa;

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2.1.23.55

āyayau bhakṣituṃ krūraḥ kṣudhayā paripīḍataḥ .. 25 ..

cruel and tormented by hunger, he came to devour him.

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2.1.23.56

brāhmaṇaṃ tarasā so'yaṃ rākṣaso jagṛhe tadā ..

Then that rākṣasa forcefully seized the brahmin.

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2.1.23.57

gṛhītastarasā ten vipro vedāṃgapāragaḥ .. 54 ..

Seized forcefully by him, the twice-born, who had mastered the Vedāṅgas,

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2.1.23.58

pracukrośa dayāmbhodhimāpannānāṃ parāyaṇam..

cried out to the ocean of mercy, the refuge of the distressed,

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2.1.23.59

nārāyaṇaṃ cakrapāṇiṃ pakṣa rakṣeti vai muhuḥ.. 27..

to Nārāyaṇa, the discus-bearer, saying again and again: 'Protect me! Protect me!'

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2.1.23.60

veṃkaṭeśa dayāsindho śaraṇāgatapālaka ..

O Veṅkaṭeśa, ocean of mercy, protector of those who take refuge!

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2.1.23.61

trāhi māṃ puruṣavyāghra rakṣovaśamupāgatam..28..

Save me, O tiger among men, who have fallen under the power of a rākṣasa!

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2.1.23.62

lakṣmīkāṃta hare viṣṇo vaikuṇṭha garuḍadhvaja..

O beloved of Lakṣmī, O Hari, O Viṣṇu, O Lord of Vaikuṇṭha, whose banner is Garuḍa!

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2.1.23.63

māṃ rakṣa rākṣasākrāṃtaṃ grāhākrāṃtaṃ gajaṃ yathā.. 29..

Protect me, who am attacked by a rākṣasa, just as [you protected] the elephant seized by an alligator!

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2.1.23.64

dāmodara jagannātha hiraṇyāsuramardana ..

O Dāmodara, Lord of the world, slayer of the demon Hiraṇya!

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2.1.23.65

prahlādamiva māṃ rakṣa rākṣasenātipīḍitam .. 2.1.23.30 ..

Protect me, sorely afflicted by a rākṣasa, just as [you protected] Prahlāda!

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2.1.23.66

.. atha padmanābhahananodyuktāsuravadhāya bhagavatkṛtacakrapreṣaṇam .. ..

Now, the dispatch of the discus by the Lord for the slaying of the demon who attempted to kill Padmanābha:

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2.1.23.67

ityevaṃ stuvatatastasya padmanābhasya he dvijāḥ ..

While that Padmanābha was thus praising him, O twice-born,

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2.1.23.68

svabhaktasya bhayaṃ jñātvā cakrapāṇirdayānidhiḥ .. 31 ..

the discus-bearer, the treasure of compassion, knowing the danger to his devotee,

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2.1.23.69

svacakraṃ preṣayāmāsa bhaktarakṣaṇakāraṇāt ..

dispatched his own discus to protect his devotee.

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2.1.23.70

preritaṃ viṣṇucakraṃ tadviṣṇunā prabhaviṣṇunā.. 32..

Sent by Viṣṇu, the all-powerful Lord, that discus of Viṣṇu

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2.1.23.71

ājagāmātha vegena cakrapuṣkariṇītaṭam..

then arrived swiftly at the bank of the Cakra pool.

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2.1.23.72

anantādityasaṃkāśamanantāgnisamaprabham.. 33..

Resembling countless suns, of equal blaze to infinite fires,

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2.1.23.73

mahājvālaṃ mahānāda mahāsuravimardanam..

with great flames, emitting a mighty roar, the crusher of mighty demons—

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2.1.23.74

dṛṣṭvā sudarśanaṃ viṣṇo rākṣaso'tha pradudruve.. 34..

seeing Viṣṇu's Sudarśana, the rākṣasa then fled.

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2.1.23.75

atha bhagavatpreṣitacakrakṛtāsuravadhaḥ..

Now, the slaying of the demon by the discus sent by the Lord:

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2.1.23.76

dravamāṇasya tasyāśu rākṣasasya sudarśanam..

As that rākṣasa was fleeing, Sudarśana swiftly [struck] him.

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2.1.23.77

śiraścakarta sahasā jvālāmālādurāsadam .. 35 ..

Suddenly severed the head of that running rākṣasa, [a discus] unassailable with its garland of flames. // 35

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2.1.23.78

tato vipravaro dṛṣṭvā rākṣasaṃ patitaṃ bhuvi ..

Then the excellent brahmin, seeing the rākṣasa fallen on the ground,

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2.1.23.79

mudā paramayā yuktastuṣṭāva ca sudarśanam .. 36 ..

Filled with supreme joy, praised Sudarśana: // 36

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2.1.23.80

.. padmanābha uvāca .. ..

Padmanābha said:

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2.1.23.81

viṣṇucakra namaste'stu viśvarakṣaṇadīkṣita ..

O discus of Viṣṇu, praise to you, consecrated to protect the universe!

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2.1.23.82

nārāyaṇakarāmbhoja bhūṣaṇāya namo'stu te .. 37 ..

Praise to you, the ornament of Nārāyaṇa's lotus hand! // 37

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2.1.23.83

yuddheṣvasurasaṃhārakuśalāya mahārava ..

Skilled in destroying asuras in battle, of mighty roar,

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2.1.23.84

sudarśana namastubhyaṃ bhaktānāmārtināśana .. 38 ..

O Sudarśana, praise to you who destroy the distress of devotees! // 38

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2.1.23.85

rakṣa māṃ bhayasaṃvignaṃ sarvasmādapi kalmaṣāt ..

Protect me, agitated with fear, from every impurity.

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2.1.23.86

svāminsudarśana vibho cakratīrthe sadā bhavān .. 39 ..

O Master Sudarśana, all-pervading lord, may you always

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2.1.23.87

sannidhehi hitāya tvaṃ jagato muktikāṃkṣiṇaḥ ..

Dwell in Cakratīrtha for the welfare of the world that desires liberation. // 39

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2.1.23.88

brāhmaṇenaivamuktaṃ tadviṣṇucakraṃ munīśvarāḥ .. 2.1.23.40 ..

Addressed thus by the brahmin, O lords of sages, that discus of Viṣṇu // 2.1.23.40

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2.1.23.89

taṃ prāha padmanābhākhyaṃ prīṇayanniva sauhṛdāt .. 41 ..

Spoke to him named Padmanābha, as though gladdening him out of affection: // 41

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2.1.23.90

.. atha dvijaprārthanayā cakrakṛtavaradānādiḥ ..

Now, the granting of boons and other [favors] performed by the discus at the request of the twice-born.

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2.1.23.91

.. sudarśana uvāca .. ..

Sudarśana said:

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2.1.23.92

padmanābha mahāpuṇyaṃ cakratīrthamanuttamam..

O Padmanābha, highly meritorious is the unexcelled Cakratīrtha.

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2.1.23.93

asminvasāmi satataṃ lokānāṃ hitakāmyayā .. 42 ..

In it I abide constantly out of a desire for the welfare of the worlds. // 42

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2.1.23.94

tvatpīḍāṃ paricintyāhaṃ rākṣasena durātmanā .. 43 ..

Considering your torment by that evil-minded rākṣasa, // 43

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2.1.23.95

prerito viṣṇunā vipra tvarayā samupāgataḥ ..

Dispatched by Viṣṇu, O brahmin, I arrived in haste.

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2.1.23.96

tvatpīḍako'pi nihato mayā'yaṃ rākṣasādhamaḥ .. 44 ..

And that lowest of rākṣasas who afflicted you has been slain by me. // 44

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2.1.23.97

mocitastvaṃ bhayādasmāttvaṃ hi bhakto hareḥ sadā ..

You have been freed from this fear, for you are ever a devotee of Hari.

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2.1.23.98

cakratīrthe mahāpuṇye sarvapāpahare dvija .. 45 ..

In the highly meritorious Cakratīrtha, which takes away all sins, O twice-born, // 45

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2.1.23.99

satataṃ lokarakṣārthaṃ sannidhānaṃ karomi te ..

I establish my presence for you, constantly for the protection of the world.

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2.1.23.100

asminmatsannidhānātte tathānyeṣāmapi dvija .. 46 ..

In this [place], due to my presence, for you as well as others, O twice-born, // 46

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2.1.23.101

itaḥ paraṃ na pīḍā syādbhūtarākṣasasambhavā ..

Henceforth there will be no affliction arising from bhūtas or rākṣasas.

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2.1.23.102

asminmatsannidhānātsyāccakratīrthamiti prathā .. 47 ..

Due to my presence in this [place], the fame 'Cakratīrtha' will arise. // 47

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2.1.23.103

snānaṃ ye'tra prakurvanti cakratīrthe vimuktide ..

Those who perform ritual ablution here in Cakratīrtha, which grants liberation,

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2.1.23.104

teṣāṃ putrāśca pautrāśca vaṃśajāḥ sarva eva hi .. 48 ..

Their sons, grandsons, and all born in their lineage indeed, // 48

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2.1.23.105

vidhūtapāpā yāsyanti tadviṣṇoḥ paramaṃ padam ..

Cleansed of sin, will go to that supreme abode of Viṣṇu.

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2.1.23.106

ityuktvā viṣṇucakraṃ tatpadmanābhasya paśyataḥ .. 49 ..

Having spoken thus, that discus of Viṣṇu, while Padmanābha watched // 49

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2.1.23.107

anyeṣāmapi viprāṇāṃ paśyatāṃ sahasā dvijāḥ ..

And while other brahmins also watched, suddenly, O twice-born,

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2.1.23.108

cakrapuṣkariṇīṃ tāṃ tu prāviśatpāpanāśinīm .. 2.1.23.50 ..

Entered that Cakra pond which destroys sins. // 2.1.23.50

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2.1.23.109

.. śrīsūta uvāca .. ..

Glorious Sūta said:

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2.1.23.110

cakratīrthasya māhātmyaṃ viprendrāḥ pāpanāśanam ..

The sin-destroying māhātmya of Cakratīrtha,

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2.1.23.111

yuṣmākaṃ kathitaṃ sarvaṃ śaunakādyā mahaujasaḥ .. 51 ..

Has all been recounted to you, O foremost brahmins, Śaunaka and others of great splendor. // 51

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2.1.23.112

cakratīrthasamaṃ tīrthaṃ na bhūtaṃ na bhaviṣyati ..

A sacred ford equal to Cakratīrtha never was, nor will ever be.

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2.1.23.113

atra snātvā narā viprā mokṣabhājo na saṃśayaḥ ..92 ..

Having bathed here, men become partakers of liberation, O brahmins, without a doubt. // 52

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2.1.23.114

kīrtayedimamadhyāyaṃ śṛṇuyādvā samāhitaḥ ..

Whoever proclaims this chapter or hears it with concentrated mind

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2.1.23.115

cakratīrthābhiṣekasya prāpnoti phalamuttamam .. 53 ..

Obtains the excellent fruit of bathing in Cakratīrtha. // 53

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2.1.23.116

iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe śrīveṃkaṭācalamāhātmye cakratīrthamahimānuvarṇanaṃnāma trayoviṃśatitamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 23 ..

Thus ends the twenty-third chapter, named 'Description of the Glory of Cakratīrtha,' in the Śrī Veṃkaṭācala-māhātmya in the second Vaiṣṇava section of the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses. // 23

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