Skandapurana 2.1.31
Skandapurāṇa 2.1.31
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.1.31.1
.. atha suvarṇamukharīprabhāvaśuśrūṣayā bharadvājaṃ pratyarjunapraśraḥ ..
Now, the inquiry of Arjuna to Bharadvāja out of a desire to hear the majesty of Suvarṇamukharī:
2.1.31.2
.. śrīsūta uvāca .. ..
The glorious Sūta said:
2.1.31.3
kṛtasāyantanavidhiṃ hutāśanasamadyutim ..
Having performed his evening rites, blazing with the brilliance of fire,
2.1.31.4
sukhāsīnaṃ munipatiṃ praṇamya bharatarṣabhaḥ .. 1 ..
the bull of the Bharatas bowed down to the comfortably seated lord of sages.
2.1.31.5
tadīyaśītalāmodasudhāpūrānumoditaḥ ..
Delighted by the flow of nectar-like, cool fragrance belonging to it,
2.1.31.6
gambhīraṃ praśrayopetamidaṃ vacanamabravīt .. 2 .. ..
he spoke these profound and humble words:
2.1.31.7
.. arjuna uvāca .. ..
Arjuna said:
2.1.31.8
munipuṃgava loke'smindhanya eko'hameva hi ..
O eminent sage, in this world I alone am truly fortunate,
2.1.31.9
putrāviśeṣaṃ bhavatā yadevaṃ samyagādṛtaḥ .. 3 ..
since I am properly honored by you no differently than a son.
2.1.31.10
bhavadādarasañjātakautukaṃ mama mānasam ..
My mind, filled with curiosity aroused by your hospitality,
2.1.31.11
bhavadvākyāmṛtaṃ divyaṃ pātuṃ tvarayatīva mām ..4..
seems to hasten me to drink the divine nectar of your words.
2.1.31.12
kasmācchailādiyaṃ jātā kenānītā mahānadī ..
From what mountain was this great river born? By whom was she brought?
2.1.31.13
kiṃ puṇyaṃ snānadānādyaiḥ kṛtaistatropalabhyate ..5..
What religious merit is obtained there through ritual ablutions, gifts, and the like?
2.1.31.14
asyāḥ prabhāvaṃ prabhavaṃ prahvasya mama sanmune ..
O noble sage, to me who am bowed before you, her power and origin
2.1.31.15
vaktumarhasi kāryo hi bhaktānugraha eva te ..6..
you ought to tell, for grace toward devotees is indeed your duty.
2.1.31.16
arjunasya vacaḥ śrutvā bharadvājo dvijottamaḥ ..
Hearing Arjuna's speech, Bharadvāja, the best of the twice-born,
2.1.31.17
tadānanaṃ samālokya vākyaṃ vākyavidabravīt .. 7 ..
looked upon his face and, skilled in speech, spoke these words:
2.1.31.18
.. bharadvāja uvāca .. ..
Bharadvāja said:
2.1.31.19
tvamarjuna mahābāho kauravānvayapāvanaḥ ..
You, O mighty-armed Arjuna, are the purifier of the Kuru lineage.
2.1.31.20
viśeṣānmama mānyo'si dharmaputrānujo yataḥ .. 8 ..
Especially are you worthy of my respect, because you are the younger brother of Dharmaputra.
2.1.31.21
aneke bhūmipā dṛṣṭā na te tvamiva phālguna ..
Many rulers of the earth have been seen, but they are not like you, O Phālguna.
2.1.31.22
līlārjavadayaudāryadhairyagāmbhīryaśālinaḥ .. 9 ..
endowed with grace, straightforwardness, compassion, generosity, steadfastness, and profundity.
2.1.31.23
kulaṃ vidyā dhanaṃ caiva balināṃ madakāraṇam ..
Noble birth, learning, and wealth indeed cause arrogance in the powerful;
2.1.31.24
bhavādṛśānāṃ bhavyānāṃ tāni praśrayakāraṇam .. 2.1.31.10 ..
for virtuous men like you, they are a cause of modesty.
2.1.31.25
prājyeṣu rājyabhogeṣu vidyamāneṣu kaurava ..
While abundant royal pleasures are at hand, O Kaurava,
2.1.31.26
ṛte bhavantaṃ ko vānyo nopaiti vikṛtervaśam .. 11 ..
who else besides you does not succumb to perturbation?
2.1.31.27
paravānasmi kaunteya guṇailākottaraistava ..
I have been won over, O son of Kuntī, by your pre-eminent virtues.
2.1.31.28
kimastyakathanīyaṃ te kautukopetamānasa .. 12 ..
What is there that should not be told to you whose mind is filled with curiosity?
2.1.31.29
śṛṇu rājankathāṃ divyāṃ mayā munimukhācchutām ..
Hear, O king, the divine story heard by me from the mouth of a sage,
2.1.31.30
yāṃ śrutvā pātakātaṅkānmucyante sarvajantavaḥ .. 13 ..
upon hearing which all living beings are freed from the dread of sins.
2.1.31.31
.. atha bharadvājakathita śaṃkaravivāhaprakriyā .. ..
Now begins the narrative of the marriage of Śaṃkara, recounted by Bharadvāja:
2.1.31.32
pūrvaṃ dākṣāyaṇī devī janakenāvamānitā ..
Formerly, the goddess Dākṣāyaṇī, having been insulted by her father,
2.1.31.33
tyaktvā tanuṃ tāṃ nīhāragirerabhavadātmajā .. 14 ..
abandoned that body and became the daughter of the Snow Mountain.
2.1.31.34
saptarṣibhirupāgamya prārthito dharaṇīdharaḥ ..
Approached and entreated by the seven seers, the Mountain,
2.1.31.35
mṛtyuṃjayāya svāṃ putrīṃ vivāhe dātumudyataḥ .. 15 ..
prepared to give his daughter in marriage to Mṛtyuṃjaya.
2.1.31.36
vṛṣabhāṃko jagatsvāmī vivoḍhuṃ sarvamaṃgalām ..
He whose emblem is the bull, the Lord of the universe, in order to marry Sarvamaṅgalā,
2.1.31.37
prāpto himavadāvāsamoṣadhīprasthanāmakam .. 16 ..
arrived at Himavat's dwelling named Oṣadhiprastha.
2.1.31.38
tacchāsanātsamājagmuḥ sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca ..
By his command, all immobile and mobile beings assembled,
2.1.31.39
bhūtāni bhūtanāthasya kalyāṇamabhinaṃditum .. 17 ..
in order to rejoice at the wedding of the Lord of creatures.
2.1.31.40
tadbhūribhārasaṃbhagnā bhūmiruttarasaṃśrayā ..
Crushed by their immense weight, the earth in the northern region
2.1.31.41
nimnatāmāyayau tāvadyāvatpātālamāsthitā ..18..
sank so deep that it reached down to Pātāla.
2.1.31.42
nirbhāralāghavādasmādbhṛśaṃ dakṣiṇagāminī .
ūrdhvaṃ gatā ca taṃ dṛṣṭvā sarveṣāmabhavadbhayam ..19..
Relieved of weight and light, the southern part rose sharply upward;
and seeing that, everyone became frightened.
2.1.31.43
jñātvā tāṃ vikṛtiṃ bhūmerdṛṣṭvāgastyaṃmaheśvaraḥ ..
Perceiving that distortion of the earth and seeing Agastya, Maheśvara
2.1.31.44
ita ehi mahāprājñetyuktvā vacanamabravīt .. 2.1.31.20 ..
said, "Come here, O sagacious one!" and spoke these words:
2.1.31.45
āgateṣu samasteṣu bhūteṣvatra vasundharā ..
"Since all creatures have assembled here, the earth,
2.1.31.46
tadbhāreṇa samākrāntā vikṛtiṃ samupāgatā .. 21 ..
oppressed by their weight, has undergone distortion.
2.1.31.47
tadbhuvaḥ sāmyakaraṇe tvamarhasi mahāmate ..
Therefore, you are capable of balancing the earth, O noble-minded one;
2.1.31.48
ṛte tvāmatra hi tvattaḥ pareṇaitatkathaṃ bhavet .. 22 ..
for, apart from you, how could this be accomplished by anyone else here?
2.1.31.49
mattejaḥsaṃbhavo hi tvaṃ lokasaṃrakṣaṇodyataḥ ..
Indeed, you are born from my splendor, ever engaged in protecting the worlds;
2.1.31.50
tasmānmadvacanādvatsa bhuvametāṃ samīkuru .. 23 ..
therefore, by my word, dear child, restore balance to this earth.
2.1.31.51
matpāṇigrahaṇāllokakautukāyattabuddhiṣu ..
When all the people, their minds absorbed in curiosity about my wedding,
2.1.31.52
āgateṣu samasteṣu sthātavyaṃ bhavatā'pi ca .. 24 ..
have assembled, you too ought to have been present.
2.1.31.53
tvaṃ na tiṣṭhasi cedatra na kaścidvikṛtiṃ bhuvaḥ ..
Yet if you do not depart from here, no one at all is able
2.1.31.54
apanetuṃ hi śaknoti tadgantavyaṃ tvayānagha .. 25 ..
to remove this distortion of the earth; therefore you must go, O sinless one.
2.1.31.55
imāṃ girisutāpāṇigrahakalyāṇabhāsurām ..
This form of mine, radiant with the auspiciousness of taking the hand of the Mountain's daughter,
2.1.31.56
mūrtiṃ pradarśayiṣyāmi yatra tiṣṭhasi tatra te .. 26 ..
I shall display to you wherever you remain."
2.1.31.57
.. atha bhūsāmyakaraṇāyāgastyasya himādrerdakṣiṇadiggamanam .. ..
Now begins Agastya's departure from the Himālayas to the southern direction for balancing the earth:
2.1.31.58
ityuktvā taṃ pariṣvajya visasarja maheśvaraḥ ..
Having spoken thus and embraced him, Maheśvara dismissed him.
2.1.31.59
tatheti praṇamyāsau yayau yāmyāṃ diśaṃ muniḥ .. 27 ..
Saying "So be it" and bowing, that sage departed toward the southern quarter.
2.1.31.60
vindhyādriṃ samatikramya dakṣiṇāmāgate diśam ..
When Agastya, that tiger among sages, crossed beyond the Vindhya mountain
2.1.31.61
agastye muniśārdūle mahī sāmyamupāyayau .. 28 ..
and reached the southern region, the earth attained balance.
2.1.31.62
bhuvo'panīya vikṛtiṃ sthitaṃ kalaśajaṃ munim ..
When the pot-born sage settled there, having removed the earth's tilt,
2.1.31.63
tuṣṭuvurharṣataralāḥ suragandharvakinnarāḥ .. 29 ..
the gods, gandharvas, and kinnaras praised him, trembling with joy.
2.1.31.64
sa dadarśa tato gatvā kaścicchailaṃ samunnatam ..
Going forth from there, he saw a lofty mountain
2.1.31.65
vitatairdharaṇīṃ pādairdhṛtvā saṃsthitamagrataḥ .. 2.1.31.30 ..
standing before him, holding up the earth with its sprawling feet,
2.1.31.66
mahauṣadhīnāṃ ratnānāmaśeṣāṇāṃ svayaṃbhuvā ..
as though fashioned by the self-manifest [creator] as a mine
2.1.31.67
akhaṇḍatejodīptānāṃ vinirmitamivākaram .. 31 ..
of all great medicinal herbs and jewels glowing with undivided brilliance,
2.1.31.68
samunnatairyaḥ śikharairnipatadvyomabhūtale ..
which, with its lofty peaks rich in noble torrents,
2.1.31.69
udāradhārāsaṃpannairdadhātīva nirantaram .. 32 ..
seemed constantly to uphold the vault of heaven falling down to earth.
2.1.31.70
śanairāruhya taṃ śailamagastyo munipuṃgavaḥ ..
Slowly climbing that mountain, Agastya, the eminent sage,
2.1.31.71
nivāsāya matiṃ cakre ramye tacchikharasthale .. 33 ..
set his mind on dwelling on its charming summit.
2.1.31.72
tasyāmṛtopameyasya padmotpalakulaśriyaḥ ..
On the northern shore of a lake comparable to nectar,
2.1.31.73
nānādrumaparītasya kāsārasyottare taṭe .. 34 ..
possessing the splendor of lotus and blue-lotus blooms, and surrounded by various trees,
2.1.31.74
manohare mahībhāge vidhāyāśramamuttamam ..
having constructed an excellent hermitage in a captivating spot,
2.1.31.75
ārādhya pitṛdevarṣīnvidhivadvāstudevatām .. 35 ..
and having duly worshipped the ancestors, gods, seers, and the site-deity,
2.1.31.76
uvāsa suciraṃ tatra munisaṅghasamanvitaḥ ..
he lived there for a very long time accompanied by a multitude of sages,
2.1.31.77
devatāsiddhagandharvāpsarojuṣṭamahīdhare .. 36 ..
on that mountain frequented by deities, siddhas, gandharvas, and apsarases.
2.1.31.78
tapaḥ samāveśitavittavṛttau tapovane tiṣṭhati kumbhajāte ..
As the pot-born sage remained in the penance grove with his mental faculties absorbed in austerity,
2.1.31.79
praśastasaubhāgyasamanvito'driragastyaśailāhvayamāsasāda .. 37 ..
that mountain, endowed with celebrated good fortune, acquired the name of Mount Agastya.
2.1.31.80
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe veṃkaṭācalamāhātmye suvarṇamukharīmāhātmyapraśaṃsāyāmarjunabharadvājasaṃvāde śaṃkaravivāhāgastyadakṣiṇadiggamanavarṇananāmaikatriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ .. 31 ..
Thus ends the thirty-first chapter, entitled "The Description of the Marriage of Śaṃkara and Agastya's Departure to the Southern Region," in the Praise of the Glory of the Suvarṇamukharī, in the Glory of Veṅkaṭācala, in the second section, the Vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍa, of the glorious Skandapurāṇa, a compendium of eighty-one thousand verses.
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- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation