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Skandapurana 2.2.43

Skandapurāṇa 2.2.43

Language
Sanskrit

2.2.43.1

.. jaiminiruvāca .. ..

Jaimini said:

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2.2.43.2

phālgune māsi kurvīta dolārohaṇamuttamam ..

In the month of Phālguna, one should perform the supreme swing festival,

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2.2.43.3

yatra krīḍati goviṃdo lokānugrahaṇāya vai .. 1 ..

Where Govinda sports indeed for the sake of bestowing grace upon the world.

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2.2.43.4

pratyarcāṃ devadevasya goviṃdākhyāṃ tu kārayet ..

One should make a secondary image of the God of Gods named Govinda;

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2.2.43.5

prāsādapurataḥ kuryātṣoḍaśa staṃbhamucchritama.. 2 ..

In front of the temple, one should make an elevated sixteen-pillared

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2.2.43.6

caturasraṃ caturdvāraṃ maṇḍapaṃ vedikānvitam ..

Square pavilion with four doors, furnished with an altar platform,

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2.2.43.7

cārucaṃdrātapaṃ mālyacāmaradhvajaśobhitam .. 3 ..

With a beautiful canopy, adorned with garlands, chowries, and banners,

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2.2.43.8

bhadrāsanaṃ vedikāyāṃ śrīparṇīkāṣṭhanirmitam ..

And an auspicious seat upon the altar platform, made of śrīparṇī wood.

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2.2.43.9

phalgūtsavaṃ prakurvīta pañcāhāni tryahāṇi vā .. 4 ..

One should celebrate the Phalgūtsava for five days or three days.

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2.2.43.10

phālgunyāṃ pūrvato viprāścaturdaśyāṃ niśāmukhe ..

Prior to the full moon day of Phālguna, O brahmins, on the fourteenth day at nightfall,

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2.2.43.11

vahnyutsavaṃ prakurvīta dolāmaṇḍapapūrvataḥ .. 5 ..

One should celebrate the fire festival to the east of the swing pavilion.

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2.2.43.12

goviṃdānugṛhītaṃ tu yātrāṃgaṃ tatprakīrtitam..

That is proclaimed as a constituent rite of the pilgrimage favoured by Govinda.

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2.2.43.13

ācāryavaraṇaṃ kṛtvā vahniṃ nirmathanodbhavam .. 6 ..

Having chosen the preceptor, with fire produced from friction,

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2.2.43.14

bhūmiṃ saṃskṛtya vidhivattṛṇarāśiṃ mahocchrayam..

Having prepared the ground according to the prescribed rules, [he should gather] a very high heap of straw;

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2.2.43.15

susamaṃ kārayitvā tu vahniṃ tatra vinikṣipet.. 7 ..

and having made it completely level, he should place the fire therein.

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2.2.43.16

pūjayitvā vidhānena kūṣmāṃḍavidhinā hunet ..

Having worshipped according to the rite, he should offer oblations with the Kūṣmāṇḍa rites;

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2.2.43.17

goviṃdaṃ pūjayitvā tu bhrāmayetsa tata vibhum .. 8 ..

and having worshipped Govinda, he should circumambulate that all-pervading Lord.

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2.2.43.18

yatnāttaṃ rakṣayedvahniṃ yāvadyātrā samāpyate ..

He should diligently protect that fire as long as the festival lasts.

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2.2.43.19

prātaryāme caturdaśyāṃ goviṃdapratimāṃ śubhām .. 9 ..

In the morning watch on the fourteenth lunar day, [taking] the auspicious image of Govinda,

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2.2.43.20

vāsayitvā hareragre pūjayetpuruṣottamam ..

and seating it before Hari, he should worship Puruṣottama.

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2.2.43.21

upacārāvaśiṣṭaistu pratyarcāmapi pūjayet .. 2.2.43.10 ..

With the remaining offerings of worship, he should also worship the secondary image.

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2.2.43.22

tato'varopya vasanaṃ mālāṃ ca dvijasattamāḥ ..

Then, having taken down the garment and garland, O best of brahmins,

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2.2.43.23

arcāyāṃ vinyasenmaṃtrī paraṃ jyotirvibhāvayan .. 11 ..

the master of mantras, contemplating the supreme light, should deposit [it] into the image.

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2.2.43.24

tataḥ sā pratimā sākṣājjāyate puruṣottamaḥ ..

Then that image directly becomes Puruṣottama [himself].

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2.2.43.25

ratnāṃdolikayā tāṃ vai nayetsnānasya maṃḍapam .. .. 12 ..

He should convey it indeed to the pavilion for bathing on a palanquin of jewels,

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2.2.43.26

tatra nānā tūryanādaiḥ śaṃkhadhvanipuraḥsaram..

amidst various sounds of musical instruments preceded by the sounding of conches,

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2.2.43.27

jayaśabdaistathā stotraiḥ puṣpavṛṣṭibhireva ca .. 13 ..

with shouts of victory, as well as hymns of praise, and showers of flowers,

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2.2.43.28

chatradhvajapatākābhiścāmarairvyajanaistathā ..

with umbrellas, flags, banners, chowries, and fans,

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2.2.43.29

niraṃtaraṃ dīpikābhistadā kuryānmahotsavam .. 14 ..

and with continuous lamps, he should then conduct a great festival.

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2.2.43.30

āgacchaṃti tadā devāḥ pitāmahapurogamāḥ ..

At that time, the gods, headed by Brahmā,

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2.2.43.31

draṣṭuṃ carṣigaṇaiḥ sārddhaṃ goviṃdasya mahotsavam .. .. 15 ..

come along with the hosts of seers to witness the great festival of Govinda.

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2.2.43.32

bhadrāsane'dhivāsyaiva pūjayedupacārakaiḥ ..

Having established [the deity] upon an auspicious seat, he should worship [him] with articles of homage;

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2.2.43.33

mahāsnānasya vidhinā snapanaṃ tasya kārayet .. 16 ..

he should perform his ceremonial bath according to the rule of the great bath,

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2.2.43.34

paṃcāmṛtaiśca sarvaiśca teṣāmanyatamena vā ..

with all the five nectars, or with any one of them.

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2.2.43.35

snānāṃte gaṃdhatoyena śrīsūktenābhiṣecayet .. 17 ..

At the conclusion of the bath, he should consecrate [him] with fragrant water according to the Śrīsūkta.

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2.2.43.36

saṃprokṣya bhūṣayeddevaṃ vastrālaṃkāramālyakaiḥ ..

Having sprinkled the god, he should adorn him with garments, ornaments, and garlands;

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2.2.43.37

nīrājayitvā saṃpūjya prāsādaṃ pariveṣṭayet .. 18 ..

having waved lights before him and worshipped him, he should carry him around the temple.

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2.2.43.38

saptakṛtvastato devaṃ dolāmaṃḍapamānayet ..

Seven times then he should lead the god to the swing-pavilion,

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2.2.43.39

susaṃskṛtāyāṃ rathyāyāṃ patākātoraṇādibhiḥ ..

along the highway well-adorned with banners, ornamental arches, and the like;

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2.2.43.40

adhodeśe maṃḍapaṃ taṃ saptaśo bhrāmayetpunaḥ .. 19 ..

in the lower area he should move that pavilion around seven times;

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2.2.43.41

ūrddhvadeśe punaḥ sapta staṃbhavedyāṃ ca sapta vai ..

in the upper area seven times, and on the pillared altar indeed seven times;

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2.2.43.42

yātrāvasāne ca punarbhrāmayedekaviṃśatim .. 2.2.43.20 ..

and at the end of the festival he should move it around twenty-one times.

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2.2.43.43

iyaṃ līlā bhagavataḥ pitāmahamukheritā ..

This pastime of the Blessed Lord, declared from the mouth of Brahmā,

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2.2.43.44

rājarṣiṇeṃdradyumnena kāritā pūrvameva hi .. 21 ..

was performed long ago indeed by the royal sage Indradyumna.

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2.2.43.45

phalapuṣpopanamraiśca śākhibhiḥ parikalpite ..

In a delightful spot in Vṛndāvana, arranged with trees

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2.2.43.46

vṛṃdāvanāṃtare ramye mattabhramararāviṇi .. 22 ..

bowing down with fruits and flowers, buzzing with impassioned black bees,

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2.2.43.47

kokilārāvamadhure nānāpakṣigaṇākule ..

sweet with the cooing of cuckoos, crowded with diverse flocks of birds,

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2.2.43.48

nānopaśobhāracitanānāgurusudhūpite .. 23 ..

fashioned with manifold adornments, perfumed with various aloes,

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2.2.43.49

praphullaketakīṣaṃḍagaṃdhāmodidigaṃtare ..

its quarters scented with the fragrance of clumps of blooming screw-pine,

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2.2.43.50

mallikāśokapunnāgacaṃpakairupaśobhite .. 24 ..

adorned with jasmine, aśoka, punnāga, and campaka trees;

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2.2.43.51

tatkānanāṃtarghaṭite maṃḍape cārutoraṇe ..

in the pavilion erected inside that forest, having attractive ornamental arches,

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2.2.43.52

bhūṣite mālyavasanacāmarairupaśobhite .. 25 ..

decorated with garlands and garments, beautified with chowries;

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2.2.43.53

ratnakhaṭvāṃdolikāyāṃ tanmadhye vāsayetprabhum ..

upon a swing-bed of jewels, in the midst of it, he should seat the Lord,

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2.2.43.54

sadratnamukuṭaṃ tārahāraśobhitavakṣasam .. 26 ..

wearing a diadem of fine gems, his chest adorned with a necklace of pearls,

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2.2.43.55

anarghyaratnaghaṭitakuṃḍalodbhāsitaśrutim ..

his ears illuminated by earrings fashioned of priceless gems,

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2.2.43.56

yathāsthānaṃ yathāśobhaṃ divyālaṃkāramaṃjulam .. 27 ..

charming with divine ornaments properly placed and appropriately radiant,

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2.2.43.57

vikacāṃbujamadhyasthaṃ viśvadhātryā śriyā yutam .. 28 ..

seated in the centre of a blooming lotus, accompanied by Śrī, the bearer of the universe,

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2.2.43.58

śaṃkhacakragadāpadmadhāriṇaṃ vanamālinam ..

bearing the conch, discus, mace, and lotus, wearing a forest garland,

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2.2.43.59

suprasannaṃ sunāsaṃ taṃ pīnavakṣaḥsthalojjvalam .. 29 ..

very gracious, of handsome nose, radiant with a broad chest,

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2.2.43.60

puro vyomasthitairdevairbrahmādyairnatamastakaiḥ ..

praised with shouts of victory, with hands folded in devotion,

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2.2.43.61

kṛtāṃjalipuṭairbhaktyā jayaśabdairabhiṣṭutam .. 2.2.43.30 ..

with bowed heads, by the gods headed by Brahmā standing in the sky before him,

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2.2.43.62

gaṃdharvairapsarobhiśca kinnaraiḥ siddhacāraṇaiḥ ..

by gandharvas, apsarases, kinnaras, siddhas, and cāraṇas,

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2.2.43.63

hāhāhūhūprabhṛtibhiḥ satvaraṃ divyagāyanaiḥ .. 31 ..

by Hāhā, Hūhū, and other divine singers, swiftly

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2.2.43.64

ahaṃpūrvikayā nṛtyagītavāditrakāribhiḥ ..

performing dances, songs, and instrumental music, vying with each other,

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2.2.43.65

netrāṃbujasahasraiśca pūjyamānaṃ mudānvitaiḥ .. 32 ..

and worshipped with delight by thousands of lotus-eyes,

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2.2.43.66

kiradbhiḥ sarvatodikṣu gaṃdhacaṃdanajaṃ rajaḥ ..

who scatter in all directions the powder born of fragrant sandalwood.

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2.2.43.67

upaveśyātha goviṃdaṃ pūjayedupacārakaiḥ .. 33 ..

Having thus seated Govinda, he should worship him with articles of homage,

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2.2.43.68

ballavīvṛṃdamadhyasthaṃ kadaṃbatarumūlagam ..

meditating on the Lord of the world stationed in the midst of a troop of cowherd women, at the foot of a kadamba tree,

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2.2.43.69

hāvahāsyavilāsaiśca krīḍamānaṃ vanāṃtare .. 34 ..

sporting with gestures, laughter, and amorous dalliance in the forest,

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2.2.43.70

gopībhiścaiva gopālairlīlāṃdolitayānagam ..

mounted upon a vehicle swung in playful sport by the gopīs and cowherds;

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2.2.43.71

ciṃtayitvā jagannāthaṃ vikiredgaṃdhacūrṇakaiḥ .. 35 ..

and he should scatter fragrant powders,

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2.2.43.72

sakarpūrai raktapītaśuklairdikṣu samaṃtataḥ ..

with camphor, red, yellow, and white, all around in every direction,

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2.2.43.73

divyairvastrairdivyamālyairddivyairgaṃdhaiḥ sudhūpakaiḥ .. 36 ..

along with divine garments, divine garlands, divine fragrances, and fine incenses.

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2.2.43.74

cāmarāṃdolanairgītaiḥ stutibhiśca samarcitam ..

worshipped with the waving of chowries, songs, and hymns of praise.

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2.2.43.75

āṃdolayeddolikāsthaṃ saptavārāñchanaiḥ śanaiḥ .. ..37..

One should gently swing [the deity] seated on the swing seven times.

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2.2.43.76

tadā paśyaṃti ye kṛṣṇaṃ muktisteṣāṃ na saṃśayaḥ ..

Those who see Kṛṣṇa at that moment attain liberation; of this there is no doubt.

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2.2.43.77

brahmahatyādipāpānāṃ paṃcakānāṃ kṣayo bhavet .. 38 ..

The destruction of the group of five sins, beginning with the murder of a brahmin, shall take place.

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2.2.43.78

trirevaṃ dolayeddevaṃ sarvapāpāpanodanam ..

Thus one should swing the God three times, he who removes all sins,

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2.2.43.79

bhaktyānugrāhakaṃ puṃsāṃ bhuktimuktyekakāraṇam .. 39 ..

who shows grace to men through devotion, the sole cause of worldly enjoyment and liberation,

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2.2.43.80

līlāviceṣṭitaṃ yasya kṛtrimaṃ sahajaṃ tathā ..

whose sportive activities, both artificial and natural,

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2.2.43.81

aṃhaḥsaṃghakṣayakaraṃ mūlāvidyānivarttakam .. 2.2.43.40 ..

destroy the multitude of sins and dispel primal ignorance.

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2.2.43.82

paśyandvitīyaṃ harati gohatyādyupapātakam ..

Seeing him a second time destroys minor sins such as cow-slaughter;

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2.2.43.83

haratyaśeṣapāpāni tṛtīye nātra saṃśayaḥ ..41..

at the third time, it destroys all sins without remainder; of this there is no doubt.

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2.2.43.84

dṛṣṭvā dolāyitaṃ devaṃ sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate ..

Having seen the God swinging, one is freed from all sins;

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2.2.43.85

ādhyātmikairādhibhautairādhidaivairvimucyate .. 42 ..

one is released from [sufferings] that are spiritual, material, and supernatural.

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2.2.43.86

imāṃ yātrāṃ kārayitvā cakravartī bhavennṛpaḥ ..

Having caused this festival to be performed, a king becomes a universal emperor;

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2.2.43.87

brāhmaṇastu caturvedī jñānavāñjāyate dhruvam ..43..

a brahmin certainly becomes a master of the four Vedas and endowed with wisdom.

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2.2.43.88

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe puruṣottamakṣetramāhātmye dolārohaṇaṃnāma trayaścatvāriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ ..43..

Thus ends the forty-third chapter, named 'Mounting the Swing', in the Puruṣottamakṣetra-māhātmya in the second Vaiṣṇava section of the venerable Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, in the collection of eighty-one thousand [verses].

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