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Skandapurana 2.3.2

Skandapurāṇa 2.3.2

Language
Sanskrit

2.3.2.1

.. skaṃda uvāca .. ..

Skanda said:

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2.3.2.2

kathametatsamutpannaṃ kairvā kṣetraṃ niṣevitam ..

How did this arise, and by whom was this sacred field frequented? (1ab)

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2.3.2.3

ko vā tasyāpyadhīśaḥ syādetadvistarato vada .. 1 ..

Or who is its presiding lord? Tell this in detail. (1cd)

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2.3.2.4

.. śiva uvāca .. ..

Śiva said:

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2.3.2.5

anādisiddhametattu yathā vedā harestanūḥ ..

This is established from beginninglessness, just like the Vedas, the body of Hari. (2ab)

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2.3.2.6

adhiṣṭhātā hariḥ sākṣānnāradādyairniṣevitam .. 2 ..

Hari is directly its presiding deity, and it is frequented by Nārada and others. (2cd)

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2.3.2.7

purā kṛtayugasyādau svīyāṃ duhitaraṃ vidhiḥ ..

Long ago, at the beginning of the Kṛta age, the Creator [desired] his own daughter; (3ab)

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2.3.2.8

rūpayauvanasaṃpannāṃ sa tāṃ yabhitumudyataḥ .. 3 ..

endowed with beauty and youth, he prepared to violate her. (3cd)

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2.3.2.9

taṃ dṛṣṭvā tādṛśaṃ roṣācchiraḥ khaḍgena pañcadhā ..

Seeing him like that, out of fury, with a sword, in five parts (4ab)

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2.3.2.10

cicchedā'haṃ kapālaṃ tadbrahmahatyāsamudyate .. 4 ..

I cut off that head. As the murder of a brahmin arose, that skull— (4cd)

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2.3.2.11

haste kṛtvā jagāmāśu tatra tīrthāni sevitum ..

taking it in hand, I went swiftly there to frequent the sacred fords, (5ab)

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2.3.2.12

divi bhūmau ca pātāle tapaścaraṇapūrvakam .. 5 ..

in heaven, on earth, and in Pātāla, preceded by the practice of austerities. (5cd)

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2.3.2.13

na gatā brahmahatyā me kapālaṃ tādṛśaṃ kare ..

The murder of a brahmin did not leave me, and the skull remained like that in my hand. (6ab)

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2.3.2.14

tadā vaikuṇṭhamagamaṃ draṣṭuṃ lakṣmīpatiṃ harim .. 6 ..

Then I went to Vaikuṇṭha to see Hari, the lord of Lakṣmī. (6cd)

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2.3.2.15

vinayāvanato bhūtvā namaskṛtya punaḥ punaḥ ..

Having bowed low with humility, bowing down again and again, (7ab)

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2.3.2.16

sarvamākhyātavāṃstasmai vyasanaṃ karuṇātmane .. 7 ..

I related that entire calamity to him, the compassionate one. (7cd)

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2.3.2.17

tasyopadiṣṭamādāya badarīṃ samupāgataḥ ..

Taking the instruction he gave, I arrived at Badarī. (8ab)

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2.3.2.18

tatkṣaṇādbrahmahatyā me vepamānā muhurmuhuḥ .. 8 ..

At that moment, the murder of a brahmin trembling repeatedly before me, (8cd)

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2.3.2.19

aṃtarhitaṃ kapālaṃ tatkarādvigalitaṃ mama ..

disappeared, and that skull fell away from my hand. (9ab)

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2.3.2.20

tataḥprabhṛti tatkṣetraṃ pārvatyā saha sādaram ..9..

From then on, at that sacred field, respectfully together with Pārvatī, (9cd)

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2.3.2.21

tiṣṭhāmi tapa āsthāya ṛṣīṇāṃ prītimāvahan ..

having undertaken austerity, I abide, bringing delight to the seers. (10ab)

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2.3.2.22

vārāṇasyāṃ yathā prītiḥ śrīśailaśikhare tathā .. 2.3.2.10 ..

Just as [my] delight is in Vārāṇasī, and likewise on the peak of Śrīśaila,

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2.3.2.23

kailāse śivayā sārddhaṃ tatonaṃtaguṇādhikā ..

so on Kailāsa, together with Śivā, it is infinitely greater.

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2.3.2.24

anyatra bharaṇānmuktiḥ svadharmavidhipūrvakāta .. 11 ..

Elsewhere liberation comes from maintenance [of rites] preceded by the rule of one’s own duty;

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2.3.2.25

badarī darśanādeva muktiḥ puṃsāṃ kare sthitā ..

from the mere darśana of Badarī, liberation rests in the hand of men.

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2.3.2.26

hareścaraṇasānnidhyaṃ yatra vaiśvānaraḥ svayam .. 12..

Where there is the presence of the feet of Hari, there Vaiśvānara himself [abides];

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2.3.2.27

tatra kedārarūpeṇa mama liṃgaṃ pratiṣṭhitam ..

there my liṅga is established in the form of Kedāra.

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2.3.2.28

kedāradarśanātsparśādarccanādbhaktibhāvataḥ.. 1 3..

From the darśana, touch, and worship of Kedāra, through the disposition of devotion,

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2.3.2.29

koṭijanmakṛtaṃ pāpaṃ bhasmībhavati tatkṣaṇāt ..

the sin accumulated in ten million births turns to ashes in that very moment.

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2.3.2.30

kalāmātreṇa tiṣṭhāmi tatra kṣetre viśeṣataḥ .. 1 4..

I dwell especially in that sacred field with only a single part;

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2.3.2.31

kalā paṃcadaśaivātra mūrtimadhye hyavasthitam .. 15..

here indeed, fifteen parts abide within the bodily form.

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2.3.2.32

jitakṛtāṃtabhayāḥ śivayoginaḥ kṛtamṛgājinakṛttisuvāsasaḥ ..

The Śiva-yogins, having conquered the fear of the bringer of death, wearing splendid garments made from the skins of deer,

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2.3.2.33

varavibhūtijaṭānvitabhūṣaṇāḥ svayamupāsata eva jaṭādharam .. 1 6..

adorned with excellent sacred ashes and matted locks, themselves worship the wearer of matted locks.

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2.3.2.34

phaladalāṃbusamīraṇatoṣitāḥ śivamanojitamṛtyupariśramāḥ ..

Content with fruits, leaves, water, and air, their fatigue from death overcome by minds fixed on Śiva,

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2.3.2.35

girivarasthitanirjitamānasāḥ prasaranirmmalabuddhimahodayāḥ .. 17 ..

subduing their minds while dwelling on the best of mountains, possessing a great dawn of expanding, pure intellect,

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2.3.2.36

kamalakomalakāṃtimukhāṃbujāḥ śivakṛpājitanirbharavairiṇaḥ ..

their lotus-faces possessing the gentle radiance of lotuses, their overwhelming enemies vanquished by the grace of Śiva,

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2.3.2.37

karadhṛtāṃjalimauliśivekṣaṇāḥ śivamupāsata eva niśāmukhe .. 18 ..

with folded hands held at the crest and their gaze on Śiva, they worship Śiva at dusk.

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2.3.2.38

karadhṛtajapamālāḥ śāṃtisaṃtoṣabhājaḥ kṛtanatiparanityaprārthanāścandramaulau ..

Holding rosaries in their hands, partaking of peace and contentment, offering salutations, with constant, supreme prayers to the Moon-crested God,

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2.3.2.39

haracaraṇasarojadhyānavijñānamūrtivyathitajanamanojāḥ sarvabhāvānnitāṃtam .. 19 ..

their minds turned away from passion which afflicts people, their forms made of discerning knowledge through meditation on the lotus-feet of Hara, [they worship him] entirely through every state of being.

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2.3.2.40

vārāṇasyāṃ mṛtānāṃ ca tārakaṃ brahmasaṃjñakam ..

For those who die in Vārāṇasī, that which is named the saving Brahman arises;

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2.3.2.41

janānāṃ pūjanāttatra mama liṃgasya jāyate .. 2.3.2.20 ..

there, for people, it arises from the worship of my liṅga.

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2.3.2.42

vahnitīrthaṃ paribhrājadbhagavaccaraṇāṃtike ..

The fiery sacred ford shines brightly near the feet of the Lord;

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2.3.2.43

kedārākhyaṃ mahāliṃgaṃ dṛṣṭvā no janmabhāgbhavet .. 21 ..

having seen the great liṅga called Kedāra, one will not partake of [another] birth.

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2.3.2.44

.. skanda uvāca .. ..

Skanda said:

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2.3.2.45

kathaṃ vaiśvānaraḥ śrīmānsarvalokaikakāraṇam ..

How did the glorious Vaiśvānara, the sole cause of all the worlds,

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2.3.2.46

badarīmanusaṃtasthau tanme vada mahāmate .. 22 .. ..

come to settle at Badarī? Tell me that, O noble-minded one!

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2.3.2.47

.. śiva uvāca .. ..

Śiva said:

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2.3.2.48

purā samājaḥ samabhūdṛṣīṇāmūrdhvaretasām ..

Formerly, an assembly of celibate seers took place,

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2.3.2.49

gaṃgā bhagavatī yatra kāliṃdyā saha saṃgatā ..23..

where the divine Gaṅgā unites with the Kālindī,

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2.3.2.50

daśāśvamedhikaṃ nāma tīrthaṃ trailokyaviśrutam ..

at the sacred ford named Daśāśvamedhika, renowned in the three worlds.

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2.3.2.51

babhūva tatra bhagavānhutabhukpraśrayānataḥ ..

There the lord Fire-eater, bowed down with modesty,

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2.3.2.52

ṛṣīṇāmagrataḥ sthitvā praṣṭuṃ samupacakrame .. 24 ..

stood before the seers and began to ask:

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2.3.2.53

.. vaiśvānara uvāca .. ..

Vaiśvānara said:

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2.3.2.54

dṛṣṭvā ihaikadṛgjñānā bhavanto brahmavittamāḥ ..

Having seen [all things], you best knowers of Brahman here possess single-sighted knowledge;

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2.3.2.55

dīnārthe karuṇāpūrṇā hṛdayārdrā dayālavaḥ .. 25 ..

full of compassion for the wretched, moist of heart, merciful,

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2.3.2.56

sarvadurlakṣaṇodbhūtapātakāliptacetasaḥ ..

how can there be liberation from hell for me, O best of the knowers of Brahman,

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2.3.2.57

kathaṃ syānnirayānmuktirmama brahmaviduttamāḥ .. 26 ..

whose mind is smeared with the sins born of all inauspicious signs?

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2.3.2.58

sarveṣāmṛṣivaryyāṇāmājagāma munīśvaraḥ ..

The lord of munis came to all those excellent seers;

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2.3.2.59

gaṃgāṃbhasi samāplutya vākyaṃ cedamuvāca ha .. 27 ..

having bathed in the water of the Gaṅgā, he spoke these words:

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2.3.2.60

.. vyāsa uvāca .. ..

Vyāsa said:

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2.3.2.61

astyekaḥ paramopāyo bhavataḥ pāpaniṣkṛtau ..

There is one supreme means for your expiation of sin,

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2.3.2.62

sarvabhakṣākhyadoṣasya badarīṃ śaraṇaṃ śraya .. 28 ..

for the fault called the eating of everything: seek refuge in Badarī,

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2.3.2.63

yatrāste bhagavānsākṣāddevadevo janārddanaḥ ..

where the divine Lord Janārdana, the God of gods, is present in person,

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2.3.2.64

bhaktānāmapyabhaktānāmaghahā madhusūdanaḥ .. 29 ..

Madhusūdana, the destroyer of the sins of both devotees and non-devotees.

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2.3.2.65

tatra gaṃgāṃbhasi snātvā kṛtvā pradakṣiṇāṃ hareḥ ..

Having bathed there in the waters of the Gaṅgā and performed circumambulation of Hari,

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2.3.2.66

daṃḍavatpraṇipātena sarvapāpakṣayo bhavet .. 2.3.2.30 ..

by falling prostrate like a stick, the destruction of all sins shall take place.

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2.3.2.67

tato vyāsamukhācchrutvā ṛṣīṇāmanuvādataḥ ..

Then, having heard from the mouth of Vyāsa and through the endorsement of the seers,

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2.3.2.68

uttarābhimukho vahnirgaṃdhamādanamāyayau .. 31 ..

Fire, facing the north, went to Gandhamādana.

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2.3.2.69

tato badarikāṃ prāpya snātvā gaṃgāṃbhasi svayam..

Then, having reached Badarikā and bathed in the waters of the Gaṅgā himself,

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2.3.2.70

nārāyaṇāśramaṃ gatvā natvā provāca bhaktimān .. 32 ..

having gone to the hermitage of Nārāyaṇa, the devout one bowed down and spoke:

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2.3.2.71

.. agniruvāca .. ..

Agni said:

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2.3.2.72

viśudavijñānaghanaṃ purāṇaṃ sanātanaṃ viśvasṛjāṃ patiṃ gurum ..

The mass of pure consciousness, ancient, eternal, the Lord and Guru of the creators of the universe,

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2.3.2.73

anekamekaṃ jagadekanāthaṃ namāmyanaṃtāśritaśuddhabuddhim .. 33 ..

manifold and one, the sole protector of the world, whose pure intellect shelters the Infinite—him I revere;

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2.3.2.74

māyāmayīṃ śaktimupetya viśvakarttāramuddiśya rajopayuktam ..

who, resorting to illusory power, is called the creator of the universe through the employment of passion,

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2.3.2.75

sattvena cāsya sthitihetumugramatho tamobhigrasitāramīḍe ..34..

the cause of its maintenance through goodness, and the fierce swallower of it through darkness—him I praise.

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2.3.2.76

avidyayā viśvavimohitātmā vidyaikarūpaṃ vitataṃ trilokyām ..

I, whose soul is deluded by ignorance regarding the universe, take refuge through ignorance in the Lord,

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2.3.2.77

vidyāśritatvātsakalajñamīśaṃ tvavidyayā jīvamahaṃ prapadye .. 35 ..

the soul, who is of the sole form of knowledge, extended across the three worlds, all-knowing because he rests on knowledge.

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2.3.2.78

bhaktecchayāviṣkṛtadehayogamābhogabhogārpitayogayogam ..

To him who reveals bodily union through the desire of his devotees, whose union of yoga is offered for extensive enjoyment,

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2.3.2.79

kauśeyapītāmbarajuṣṭaśaktiṃ vicitraśaktyaṣṭamayeṣṭamīḍe .. 36 ..

whose power is served by yellow silk garments, the beloved one composed of the eight manifold powers—him I praise.

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2.3.2.80

atha prasanno bhagavānstutaḥ sarvairhṛdi sthitaḥ ..

Then the Lord, dwelling in the hearts of all, pleased by the hymn of praise,

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2.3.2.81

provāca madhuraṃ vākyaṃ pāvakaṃ pāvanārthinam .. 37 ..

spoke sweet words to the Fire, who was seeking purification:

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2.3.2.82

.. śrīnārāyaṇa uvāca ..

Glorious Nārāyaṇa said:

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2.3.2.83

varaṃ varaya bhadraṃ te varado'hamupāgataḥ ..

Choose a boon, fortune attend you; I have come as the granter of boons.

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2.3.2.84

stavenānena tuṣṭo'smi vinayena tavānadha .. 38 ..

I am pleased by this hymn and by your humility, O sinless one. (38)

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2.3.2.85

.. agniruvāca .. ..

Agni said:

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2.3.2.86

jñātaṃ bhagavatā sarvaṃ yadarthamahamāgataḥ ..

The Lord already knows everything, the purpose for which I have come;

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2.3.2.87

tathāpi kathayāmyetadīśvarājñānupālanam .. 39 ..

nevertheless, obeying the command of the Lord, I shall state it: (39)

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2.3.2.88

sarvabhakṣo bhavāmyeva niṣkṛtistu kathaṃ bhavet ..

I am indeed an all-devourer; how, then, can there be expiation?

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2.3.2.89

atyantabhayasaṃpattiretasmājjāyate mama .. 2.3.2.40 ..

From this an exceedingly great fear arises within me. (40)

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2.3.2.90

.. śrīnārāyaṇa uvāca .. ..

Glorious Nārāyaṇa said:

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2.3.2.91

kṣetradarśanamātreṇa prāṇināṃ nāsti pātakam ..

By mere darśana of the sacred field, living beings incur no sin.

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2.3.2.92

matprasādātpātakaṃ tu tvayi māstu kadācana .. 41 ..

By my grace, moreover, may no sin ever attach to you. (41)

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2.3.2.93

tataḥ prabhṛti bhūtātmā pāvakaḥ sarvato bhṛśam ..

From that time forth, the Fire-god, the self of beings, everywhere intensely,

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2.3.2.94

kalayāvasthitaścātra sarvadoṣavivarjitaḥ .. 42 ..

remained here through a portion [of himself], freed from all defilements. (42)

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2.3.2.95

ya etatprātarutthāya śṛṇoti śrāvayecchuciḥ ..

Whoever, having risen at dawn, pure, hears this or causes it to be heard,

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2.3.2.96

agnitīrthakṛtasnānaṃ phalaṃ prāpnotyasaṃśayam .. 43 ..

attains without doubt the fruit of a ritual ablution performed at Agnitīrtha. (43)

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2.3.2.97

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe śrībadarikāśramamāhātmye'gnikṛtabhagavatstutivarṇanaṃnāma dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ .. 2 ..

Thus ends the second chapter, entitled "Description of the Hymn to the Lord Composed by Agni," in the Badarikāśrama-māhātmya of the second [section], the Vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍa, in the Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses. (2)

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