Skandapurana 2.3.4
Skandapurāṇa 2.3.4
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.3.4.1
.. skanda uvāca ..
Skanda said:
2.3.4.2
vainateyaśilāyāstu māhātmyaṃ vada me pitaḥ ..
Tell me, O father, the māhātmya of Vainateyaśilā.
2.3.4.3
kiṃ puṇyaṃ kiṃ phalaṃ cāsya anubhāvaṃ ca kiṃ bhavet .. 1 ..
What is its religious merit, what is its fruit, and what might be its power?
2.3.4.4
.. śiva uvāca .. ..
Śiva said:
2.3.4.5
kaśyapādvinatāgarbhe mahābalaparākramau ..
From Kaśyapa, in the womb of Vinatā, two sons of great strength and valor
2.3.4.6
garuḍāruṇau prajātau dvāvaruṇaḥ sūryasārathiḥ .. 2 ..
were born: Garuḍa and Aruṇa; of the two, Aruṇa is the charioteer of the sun.
2.3.4.7
badaryyā dakṣiṇe bhāge gandhamādanaśṛṅgake ..
On the southern side of Badarī, on the peak of Gandhamādana,
2.3.4.8
garuḍastapa ātepe harivāhanakāmyayā .. 3 ..
Garuḍa performed austerity, desiring to become Hari's mount.
2.3.4.9
phalamūlajalāhāro nirdvaṃdvo japatāṃ varaḥ ..
Subsisting on fruits, roots, and water, free from dualities, foremost among those who pray,
2.3.4.10
padaikenopasaṃkramya bhuvi jepe nirāmayaḥ .. 4 ..
standing on one foot on the earth, free from affliction, he muttered [prayers].
2.3.4.11
triṃśadvarṣasahasrāṇi haridarśana lālasaḥ ..
For thirty thousand years, longing for the darśana of Hari,
2.3.4.12
tatastu bhagavānsākṣātpītavāsā nijāyudhaḥ .. 5 ..
then the Blessed One himself, wearing yellow garments, bearing his own weapons, 5
2.3.4.13
āvirāsīdyathā prācyāṃ diśīṃduriva puṣkalaḥ ..
appeared like the full moon in the eastern quarter.
2.3.4.14
uvāca vacanaṃ samyaṅmeghagaṃbhīranisvanaḥ .. 6 ..
He spoke words properly, with a voice deep as a thundercloud. 6
2.3.4.15
tathāpi na bahirvṛttirdadhmau daravaraṃ tataḥ ..
Even so, [Garuḍa's] consciousness did not turn outward; then [Hari] blew his excellent conch.
2.3.4.16
tathāpi na bahirvṛttirgaruḍasya mahātmanaḥ .. 7 ..
Even so, the consciousness of great-souled Garuḍa did not turn outward. 7
2.3.4.17
tataḥ praviśya bhagavānaṃtaraṃ pavanakramāt ..
Then, entering inside by the path of the wind,
2.3.4.18
bahirunmukhatāṃ caiva racayanbahirābabhau .. 8 ..
and turning [his mind] outward, the Blessed One shone outside. 8
2.3.4.19
bhagavaṃtaṃ hariṃ dṛṣṭvā garuḍo gatasādhvasaḥ ..
Beholding the Blessed Hari, Garuḍa's fear was dispelled;
2.3.4.20
pulakāṃkita sarvāṃgastuṣṭāva vihitāṃjaliḥ .. 9 ..
with his whole body thrilling with horripilation, he praised him with joined palms: 9
2.3.4.21
.. garuḍa uvāca .. ..
Garuḍa said:
2.3.4.22
jayajaya tribhuvanajanamanobhavana vidalitāghaguṇa sakalagīrvāṇavaṃdita caraṇakamalayugalaparimalabahalaripuvanavibhaṃjana vidyotamāna sakalasurāsuramukuṭakoṭivilasita nijapīṭhakamalanirasita nijajanahṛdayatimirapaṭalabahala himakara iva trividhasaṃtāpasaṃdohaharaṇacaraṇa
jagadudayasthitilayavilāsavilasita trividhamūrtikīrtivisphūrjita jagadudayasaṃdoha dinakara iva nijajanamānasasarojaṣaṭpadavidita sakalavedavidyotamāna mānasa nijajanamunijanavandita padanakhanīrapavitrīkṛta gīrvāṇamunimānasavaṃdita caraṇarajaḥprasādasārabhūta jagatāmadhīśa namaste namaste .. .. 2.3.4.10 ..
“Victory, victory! O Lord who dwell in the heart-abodes of beings of the three worlds; who destroy the collection of sins; whose pair of lotus-feet is praised by all gods; who shatter the dense forest of foes with the fragrance [of your virtues]; who shine forth, illumined by the tips of millions of crowns of all gods and demons; who, like a moon dispelling the dense veil of darkness from the hearts of your devotees, possess feet that remove the mass of threefold torments; whose renown of threefold forms is manifested by the play of the creation, sustenance, and dissolution of the universe; who, like the sun manifesting all the worlds, are recognized as the bee on the lotus-heart of your devotees; whose mind is illumined by all the Vedas; who are praised by your devotees and sages; the water from whose toenails purifies [all]; whose foot-dust, praised by the minds of celestial sages, is the essence of grace; O Lord of the worlds, salutations to you, salutations to you! 10
2.3.4.23
api ca ..
And furthermore:
2.3.4.24
aṣṭaśaktisahito vanamālī pītacailakusumāvaliśobhaḥ ..
Accompanied by the eight powers, wearing a forest garland, adorned with yellow garments and rows of flowers,
2.3.4.25
paṃkajākaravirājitapādaḥ pātu māmavahitendriyavargaḥ .. 11 ..
whose feet are adorned with lotus pools—may he whose senses are attentive protect me! 11
2.3.4.26
bhaktahṛtkamalarājitamūrtirduṣṭadaityadalanotthitakīrtiḥ ..
Whose form shines in the lotus-heart of devotees, whose fame arose from destroying wicked daityas,
2.3.4.27
baddhaseturavitāśritalokaḥ pātu māmanudinaṃ bhuvaneśaḥ .. 12 ..
who built the bridge [to Laṅkā], who protects the people surrendered to him—may the Lord of the world protect me day after day! 12
2.3.4.28
sthiracalatrividhatāpahimāṃśurbhāsamānataraṇipratibhāsaḥ ..
Who is the cooling moon to the threefold heat of moving and unmoving beings, who has the brilliance of the blazing sun,
2.3.4.29
eka eva bahudhā kṛtaveṣo māyayāvatu mahāmatirīśaḥ .. 13 ..
who alone assumes many forms through his māyā—may the Lord of great wisdom protect [me]! 13
2.3.4.30
bhaktaciṃtanakṛte kṛtarūpaḥ śaiśavena bahuśāsitabhūpaḥ ..
Who assumed a form for the sake of his devotees' meditation, who restrained many kings through his childhood [exploits],
2.3.4.31
vedamārga urudhā hitakārī rītirīśituriyaṃ guṇaśālī .. 14 ..
who extensively establishes welfare along the path of the Vedas—such is the virtue-endowed way of the Ruler. 14
2.3.4.32
yajñabhugghṛdayabaṃdhanadhārī viśvamūrtirabalāṃśukahārī..
The enjoyer of sacrifices, who holds the binding of hearts, whose form is the universe, who stole the garments of the cowherd women,
2.3.4.33
pālane'pi mahatāṃ bahudeho rāsa eṣa tanumānavatānnaḥ ..15..
possessing many bodies even in protecting the great—may he who danced the rāsa protect us mortals! 15
2.3.4.34
premabhaktipuruṣairupalabhyaḥ pūruṣaḥ kṛtasamastanivāsaḥ ..
Attainable by men endowed with loving devotion, the Supreme Person who has made his dwelling in all,
2.3.4.35
dāsyavṛṃdahṛṣito nijadāsaḥ prekṣaṇaikakaruṇovatu viśvam .. 16 ..
delighted with the multitude of servants, whose glance alone is compassion to his servant—may he protect the universe! 16
2.3.4.36
kaṃṭhalaṃbitatarakṣunakhāgrakruṣṭagoparamaṇīkucabhāraḥ..
With the tips of hyena claws hanging from his neck scratching the mass of the breasts of the cowherd maidens,
2.3.4.37
līlayā yuvatibhiḥ kṛtaveṣaḥ śeṣa eṣa bhavatādupaśāṃtyai..17..
who sportingly assumed this attire with the young maidens—may this Śeṣa be for our tranquility! 17
2.3.4.38
daṃḍapāṇirayameva janānāṃ śāsitātmaniyamoktahitānām..
Holding a staff in hand, the punisher of those men whose welfare was spoken through self-control,
2.3.4.39
pāvanāya mahatāmanuśālī viśvaduḥkhaśamano bhavatānnaḥ ..18..
following [the path] for the purification of the great, the dispeller of the sorrow of the world—may he be [gracious] to us! 18”
2.3.4.40
evaṃ stutastataḥ sākṣādgaruḍena mahātmanā ..
Thus praised directly by the great-souled Garuḍa,
2.3.4.41
pūjārthamājuhāvaināṃ gaṃgāṃ tripathagāminīm ..19..
[Hari] then invoked for worship this Gaṅgā who flows along three paths. 19
2.3.4.42
tataḥ paṃcamukhī sākṣādāvirāsīnnagopari..
Then she appeared in visible form with five faces upon the mountain;
2.3.4.43
tenodakena pādārghaṃ cakāra vinatāsutaḥ ..2.3.4.20..
with that water the son of Vinatā offered water for the feet and the respectful offering. 20
2.3.4.44
vriyatāṃ vara ityukto garuḍo hariṇā tataḥ ..
When Garuḍa was then told by Hari, “Choose a boon,”
2.3.4.45
tavaikavāhanaḥ śrīmānbalavīryaparākramaḥ ..
[he said:] “May I be your sole mount, glorious, endowed with strength, vigour, and valour,
2.3.4.46
ajeyo devadaityānāṃ syāmahaṃ te prasādataḥ .. 21 ..
and unconquerable by gods and daityas, through your grace! 21
2.3.4.47
iyaṃ mannāmavikhyātā sarvapāpaharā śilā ..
May this rock, known by my name, take away all sins;
2.3.4.48
etasyāḥ smaraṇātpuṃsāṃ viṣavyādhirna jāyatām..22..
and by remembering it, may men never suffer from the illness of poison!” 22
2.3.4.49
evamuktvā tatastūṣṇīṃ babhūva vinatāsutaḥ ..
Having spoken thus, the son of Vinatā then became silent.
2.3.4.50
omityuktvā tato viṣṇuruvācedaṃ vaco hitam ..23..
Saying “Om,” Viṣṇu then spoke these beneficial words: 23
2.3.4.51
badarīṃ tvaṃ prayāhīti nāradena niṣevitām ..
“Go to Badarī, which is frequented by Nārada.
2.3.4.52
snānaṃ nāradatīrthādāvupavāsatrayaṃ śuciḥ ..
Pure, having performed a ritual ablution at the tīrtha of Nārada and others, and having fasted for three days,
2.3.4.53
kṛtvā maddarśanaṃ tatra sulabhaṃ te bhaviṣyati .. 24 ..
the darśana of me there will easily be attained by you.” 24
2.3.4.54
ityuktvāṃtarddadhe viṣṇustaḍitsaudāmanī yathā ..
Having said this, Viṣṇu disappeared like a flash of lightning.
2.3.4.55
garuḍastu tataḥ śīghramāgatya badarīṃ mudā .. 25 ..
Garuḍa, however, then went swiftly with joy to Badarī. 25
2.3.4.56
vahnitīrthaṃ samāsādya śilāmāśritya tatparaḥ ..
Having reached the Vahnitīrtha and resorting to the rock, intent on that,
2.3.4.57
snātvā nāradatīrtheṣu vratacaryāmathākarot .. 26 ..
having bathed in the Nāradatīrthas, he then performed the observance of vows. 26
2.3.4.58
tatastu nārade tīrthe dṛṣṭvā bhagavataḥ sthitim ..
Then, having seen the Blessed One's presence at the Nāradatīrtha,
2.3.4.59
namaskṛtya vidhānena tadājñātaḥ puraṃ yayau .. 27 ..
and having bowed down according to the rules, he went to his city by his command. 27
2.3.4.60
tataḥ prabhṛti trailokye gāruḍīti śilocyate .. 28 ..
From that time forward, this rock is known in the three worlds as Gāruḍī. 28
2.3.4.61
.. skaṃda uvāca .. ..
Skanda said:
2.3.4.62
vārāhyā vada māhātmyaṃ kīdṛśaṃ hīśvareśvara ..
“O Lord of lords, tell me, of what nature is the māhātmya of Vārāhī [rock]?
2.3.4.63
kiṃ puṇyaṃ kiṃ phalaṃ tasyā abhidhānaṃ tathā katham .. 29 ..
What is its religious merit, what is its fruit, and how did it obtain that name?” 29
2.3.4.64
.. śiva uvāca .. ..
Śiva said:
2.3.4.65
rasātalātsamuddhṛtya mahīṃ daivatavairiṇam ..
“Having lifted the earth up from the underworld Rasātala, and having killed in battle
2.3.4.66
hiraṇyākṣaṃ raṇe hatvā badarīṃ samupāgataḥ .. 2.3.4.30 ..
Hiraṇyākṣa, the enemy of the gods, he came to Badarī. 30
2.3.4.67
ākalpāṃtaṃ mahādevo yogadhāraṇayā sthitaḥ ..
Remaining until the end of the kalpa by holding meditative yoga,
2.3.4.68
badaryāḥ sauṣṭhavādeva vidadhe sthitimātmanaḥ .. 31 ..
the Great God established his stay on account of Badarī's excellence alone. 31
2.3.4.69
śilārūpeṇa bhagavānsthitiṃ tatra cakāra ha ..
The Blessed One indeed took up his stay there in the form of a rock.
2.3.4.70
tatra gatvā tu manujaḥ snātvā gaṃgājale'male .. 32 ..
Having gone there and bathed in the pure water of the Gaṅgā, a mortal 32
2.3.4.71
dānaṃ dattvā svaśaktyā vai gaṃgāṃbhaḥ śāṃtamānasaḥ ..
having given a gift according to one's ability, with a tranquil mind in the waters of the Gaṅgā,
2.3.4.72
ahorātre sthito bhūtvā japedekāgramānasaḥ .. 33 ..
staying for a day and a night, he should recite [mantras] with a one-pointed mind.
2.3.4.73
śilāyāṃ devadṛṣṭiśca tasya puṃsaḥ prajāyate ..
A vision of the deity in the rock arises for that man.
2.3.4.74
bahunā kimihoktena yadvadiṣyati sādhakaḥ .. 34 ..
What is the use of saying much here? Whatever the spiritual practitioner says
2.3.4.75
tattasya sidhyati kṣipraṃ yadyapi syātsuduṣkaram .. 35 .. ..
is accomplished quickly for him, even if it may be very difficult to do.
2.3.4.76
.. skaṃda uvāca .. ..
Skanda said:
2.3.4.77
nārasiṃhīśilāyāstu māhātmyaṃ vada me prabho ..
Tell me, O Lord, the māhātmya of the Nārasiṃhī rock;
2.3.4.78
tvatprasādānmahādeva durllabhaṃ śrutavānaham ..36..
by your grace, O Mahādeva, I have heard what is rarely obtained.
2.3.4.79
.. śiva uvāca .. ..
Śiva said:
2.3.4.80
hiraṇyakaśipuṃ hatvā nakhāgreṇaiva līlayā ..
Having slain Hiraṇyakaśipu merely with the tip of his claw in effortless play,
2.3.4.81
krodhāgninā pradīptāṃgaḥ pralayānalasannibhaḥ .. 37 ..
his body blazed with the fire of wrath, resembling the fire of cosmic dissolution.
2.3.4.82
tadā devaiḥ samāgatya sthitvā dūre dayālubhiḥ ..
Then, having gathered and stood at a distance, the compassionate gods
2.3.4.83
stuto'sau bhagavāndevo līlayā dhṛtavigrahaḥ .. 38 ..
praised that Lord God, who assumed this form in play.
2.3.4.84
tadā prasanno harirugravikramaḥ svatejasā vyāptasurāsurottamaḥ ..
Then pleased, Hari of fierce valor, who pervaded the foremost of gods and asuras with his own splendor,
2.3.4.85
uvāca matto varamāvṛṇīdhvaṃ gīrvāṇanirvāṇa sukhaikahetum .. 39 ..
spoke: “Choose from me a boon, the sole cause of liberation and happiness for the gods!”
2.3.4.86
tadāsurāṇāmadhipaḥ svayaṃbhūruvāca vākyaṃ smitaśobhitānanaḥ ..
Then the lord of asuras [Prahlāda], with a face adorned with a smile, spoke these words:
2.3.4.87
rūpaṃ tavātyugramaśeṣadehināṃ bhayāvahaṃ saṃhara nārasiṃha .. 2.3.4.40 ..
“Withdraw your extremely fierce form that brings terror to all embodied beings, O Narasiṃha!”
2.3.4.88
anekadhaitadvidhivadvidhāya nidhāya śailādiṣu divyamūrtim ..
Having divided this [form] in many ways according to rule, and having deposited his divine manifestation in the rocks and mountains,
2.3.4.89
uvāca kiṃ vaḥ prakaromi kṛtyamahaṃ prasannastridaśāḥ paraṃtapāḥ .. 41 ..
he said: “What duty shall I perform for you? I am pleased, O gods, harassers of foes!”
2.3.4.90
tatomarā ūcuranena caiva rūpeṇa saṃkṣobhitaviśvamūrte ..
Then the immortals said: “O you whose cosmic body agitated the universe with this very form,
2.3.4.91
praśāṃtamaṃtaḥsukhahetubaṃdhi caturbhujatvaṃ varamīpsitaṃ naḥ .. 42 ..
a four-armed state that is tranquil and brings inward joy is the boon desired by us.”
2.3.4.92
tato harirvīkṣya nirīkṣaṇena divyena viśvaṃ prayayau viśālām..
Then Hari, observing the universe with a divine glance, went to Viśālā;
2.3.4.93
gaṃgājale krīḍati viṣṭacetāḥ surāsurebhyo bhagavānuvāca .. 43 ..
playing in the water of the Gaṅgā with a concentrated mind, the Lord spoke to the gods and asuras.
2.3.4.94
tato'marāḥ śāṃtabhayā athainaṃ nirīkṣya devaṃ jalamadhyasaṃstham .. ..
Then the immortals, their fear allayed, beholding this god standing in the midst of the water,
2.3.4.95
natvā parikramya tadā samāyayurnirūḍhabhāvāḥ svapuraṃ tataḥ kramāt .. 44 ..
having bowed down and circumambulated [him], with established devotion, then returned in due order to their own abode.
2.3.4.96
tataḥ samastā ṛṣayastapodhanāḥ samāyayurbhaktibharāvanamrāḥ ..
Then all the ṛṣis rich in austerity arrived, bowed low under the weight of devotion;
2.3.4.97
nṛsiṃhamatyadbhutavikamaṃ hariṃ samīḍire baddhakarā vacobhiḥ .. 45 ..
with joined palms they praised Nṛsiṃha, Hari of exceedingly wondrous valor, with words:
2.3.4.98
.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
The ṛṣis said:
2.3.4.99
namonamaste jagatāmadhīśa viśveśa viśvābhaya viśvamūrte ..
“Salutations, salutations to you, O Sovereign of the worlds, Lord of all, Bestower of fearlessness to all, Manifestation of the universe!
2.3.4.100
kṛpāṃburāśe bhajanīyatīrtha pādāṃbuja śrīśa dayāṃ vidhehi .. 46 ..
O Ocean of mercy, whose lotus feet are a sacred ford to be served, Lord of Śrī, bestow your compassion!
2.3.4.101
eko'si nānā nijamāyayā svayā ghaṭe payo yadvadupādhibhinnam ..
You are the one who appears diverse through your own māyā, just as milk in pots is differentiated by limiting adjuncts;
2.3.4.102
bhaktecchayopāttavicitravigraha prasīda viśvānana viśvabhāvana .. 47 ..
O you who assume manifold forms according to the wish of your devotees, be pleased, O Universal-Faced One, Creator of the universe!”
2.3.4.103
tataḥ prasanno bhagavānnṛsiṃhaḥ siṃhavikramaḥ ..
Then the blessed Lord Nṛsiṃha, who possesses the valor of a lion, was pleased,
2.3.4.104
uvāca vacanaṃ cāru varaṃ me vriyatāmiti .. 48 ..
and spoke pleasant words: “Let a boon be chosen from me!”
2.3.4.105
.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
The ṛṣis said:
2.3.4.106
yadi prasanno bhagavankṛpayā jagatāṃ pate ..
“If you are pleased out of compassion, O Lord of the worlds,
2.3.4.107
viśālā na parityājyā varo'smākamabhīpsitaḥ .. 49 ..
Viśālā must not be abandoned; this is the boon desired by us.”
2.3.4.108
evamastu tataḥ sarve svāśramaṃ hyṛṣayo yayuḥ ..
“Let it be so.” Then all the ṛṣis went to their own hermitage,
2.3.4.109
nṛsiṃho'pi śilārūpī jalakrīḍāparo'bhavat .. 2.3.4.50 ..
and Nṛsiṃha too, in the form of a rock, became intent on sporting in the water.
2.3.4.110
upavāsatrayaṃ kṛtvā japadhyānaparāyaṇaḥ ..
Having observed a fast of three [days], devoted to recitation and meditation,
2.3.4.111
nṛsiṃharūpiṇaṃ sākṣātpaśyatyeva na saṃśayaḥ .. 51 ..
one sees him who has the form of Nṛsiṃha directly before one's eyes; of this there is no doubt.
2.3.4.112
ya etacchraddhayā martyaḥ śṛṇoti śrāvayañchuciḥ ..
Whatever mortal hears this with faith, or narrates it while pure,
2.3.4.113
sarvapāpavinirmukto vaikuṃṭhe vasatiṃ labhet..52..
freed from all sins, attains an abode in Vaikuṇṭha.
2.3.4.114
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe badarikāśramamāhātmye śivakārttikeyasaṃvāde garuḍaśilā vārāhīśilā nārasiṃhīśilāmāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma caturtho'dhyāyaḥ ..4 ..
Thus ends the fourth chapter, titled ‘Description of the Māhātmya of the Garuḍa Rock, the Vārāhī Rock, and the Nārasiṃhī Rock,’ in the dialogue between Śiva and Kārttikeya, in the Badarikāśramamāhātmya, in the second section, the Vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍa, in the Mahāpurāṇa of Śrī Skanda containing eighty-one thousand verses.
Translations (1)
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