Skandapurana 2.4.24
Skandapurāṇa 2.4.24
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.4.24.1
.. pṛthuruvāca .. ..
Pṛthu said:
2.4.24.2
yadūrjavratinaḥ puṃsaḥ phalaṃ mahadudādṛtam ..
The great fruit of the man who observes the vow of Ūrja that has been praised—
2.4.24.3
tatpunarbrūhi māhātmyaṃ kena cīrṇamidaṃ śubham .. 1 ..
tell again that māhātmya, and by whom this auspicious [vow] was performed. // 1
2.4.24.4
.. nārada uvāca .. ..
Nārada said:
2.4.24.5
āsītsahyādriviṣaye karavīrapure purā ..
In ancient times, in the region of the Sahyādri mountains, in the city of Karavīrapura,
2.4.24.6
brāhmaṇo dharmavitkaściddharmadatteti viśrutaḥ .. 2 ..
there was a certain brahmin knower of dharma, renowned as Dharmadatta, // 2
2.4.24.7
viṣṇuvratakaraḥ samyagviṣṇupūjārataḥ sadā ..
who duly observed vows to Viṣṇu and was always devoted to Viṣṇu's worship.
2.4.24.8
kadācitkārtike māsi harijāgaraṇāya saḥ .. 3 ..
Once, in the month of Kārtika, for the night-vigil of Hari, // 3
2.4.24.9
rātryāṃ turyāvaśeṣāyāṃ jagāma harimandiram..
he went to the temple of Hari when the fourth watch of the night remained.
2.4.24.10
haripūjopakaraṇānpragṛhya vrajatā tadā ..4..
As he was walking along taking the articles for Hari's worship, // 4
2.4.24.11
tena dṛṣṭā samāyātā rākṣasī bhīmadarśanā ..
he saw an approaching rākṣasī of terrifying appearance.
2.4.24.12
tāṃ dṛṣṭvā bhayavitrastaḥ kaṃpitāvayavastadā .. 5 ..
Seeing her, terrified with fear, his limbs trembling then, // 5
2.4.24.13
pūjopakaraṇaiḥ sarvaiḥ payobhiścāhanadbhayāt ..
he struck out of fear with all the worship articles and with water,
2.4.24.14
saṃsmṛtya taddharernāma tulasīyuktavāriṇā ..
remembering the name of Hari, with the water mixed with Tulasī.
2.4.24.15
tena vai hatamātre tu pāpaṃ tasyā hyagāllayam .. 6 ..
As soon as she was struck by that, her sin dissolved away. // 6
2.4.24.16
atha saṃsmṛtya sā pūrvajanmakarmavipākajām ..
Then, remembering [the state] produced by the ripening of the deeds of her previous birth,
2.4.24.17
svāṃ daśāmabravīdvipraṃ daṃḍavacca praṇamya vai .. 7 ..
[and] bowing down like a staff, she described her condition to the brahmin:
2.4.24.18
.. kalahovāca .. ..
Kalahā said:
2.4.24.19
pūrvakarmavipākena daśāmetāṃ gatāsmyaham ..
"By the ripening of my past karma, I have fallen into this state.
2.4.24.20
tatkathaṃ nu punarvipra prayāsyāmyuttamāṃ gatim .. 8 ..
How, then, O brahmin, can I once again attain an auspicious destination?"
2.4.24.21
.. nārada uvāca .. ..
Nārada said:
2.4.24.22
tāṃ dṛṣṭvā praṇatāṃ samyagvadamānāṃ svakarma tat ..
Seeing her prostrated properly and speaking of her own deeds,
2.4.24.23
atīva vismito viprastadā vacanamabravīt .. 9 .. ..
the exceedingly astonished brahmin spoke these words:
2.4.24.24
.. dharmadatta uvāca .. ..
Dharmadatta said:
2.4.24.25
kena karmavipākena tvaṃ daśāmīdṛśīṃ gatā ..
"By the ripening of what deed have you reached such a state?
2.4.24.26
kutratyā kā ca kiṃ śīlā tatsarvaṃ kathayasva me ..2.4.24.10..
Where are you from, who are you, and what is your character? Tell me all of that."
2.4.24.27
.. kalahovāca .. ..
Kalahā said:
2.4.24.28
saurāṣṭranagare brahmanbhikṣurnāmā'bhavaddvijaḥ ..
"O brahmin, in the city of Saurāṣṭra, there was a twice-born man named Bhikṣu.
2.4.24.29
tasyāhaṃ gṛhiṇī pūrvaṃ kalahākhyā'tiniṣṭhurā .. 11 ..
Formerly, I was his housewife, named Kalahā, extremely cruel.
2.4.24.30
na kadācinmayā bharturvacasā'pi śubhaṃ kṛtam ..
Never did I do anything good for my husband, even in speech.
2.4.24.31
nā'rpitaṃ tasya miṣṭānnaṃ bharturvacanaśīlayā ..12..
No sweet food was offered to him, [for I was] fond of answering my husband back.
2.4.24.32
kalahapriyayā nityaṃ mayodvignamanā yadā ..
Always agitated in mind by me, who loved strife,
2.4.24.33
pariṇetuṃ yadā'nyāṃ sa matiṃ cakre patirmama .. 13 ..
when my husband resolved to marry another [woman],
2.4.24.34
tato garaṃ samādāya prāṇāstyaktā mayā dvija ..
then taking poison, O brahmin, I ended my life.
2.4.24.35
atha baddhvā badhyamānāṃ māṃ ninyuryamakiṃkarāḥ .. 14 ..
Then, binding me as I was being dragged, the servants of Yama carried me off.
2.4.24.36
yamaśca māṃ tadā dṛṣṭvā citraguptamapṛcchata .. .. 15 ..
And Yama, seeing me then, questioned Citragupta:
2.4.24.37
.. yama uvāca .. ..
Yama said:
2.4.24.38
anayā kiṃ kṛtaṃ karma citragupta vilokaya ..
'Examine, Citragupta, what deeds have been done by her.
2.4.24.39
prāpnotveṣā ca tatkarma śubhaṃ vā yadi vā'śubham .. 16 ..
Let her receive [the fruit of] that deed, whether good or bad.'
2.4.24.40
.. .. kalahovāca .. ..
Kalahā said:
2.4.24.41
citraguptastadā vākyaṃ bhartsayanmāmuvāca saḥ ..
"Citragupta then scolded me and said:
2.4.24.42
.. citragupta uvāca .. ..
Citragupta said:
2.4.24.43
anayā tu kṛtaṃ karma śubhaṃ kiṃcinna vidyate .. 17 ..
'No good deed at all done by her can be found.
2.4.24.44
miṣṭānnaṃ bhuṃjamāneyaṃ na bhartari tadarpitam ..
Eating sweet food, this [woman] did not offer it to her husband.
2.4.24.45
ataśca valgulīyonyāṃ svaviṣṭhādā'vatiṣṭhatu .. 18 ..
Therefore, let her abide in the womb of a bat, eating her own excrement.
2.4.24.46
bharturdveṣāttadāpyeṣā nityaṃ kalahakāriṇī ..
Moreover, because of hatred for her husband, she was always creating discord.
2.4.24.47
viṣṭhādāṃ sūkarīṃ yoniṃ tasmāttiṣṭhatviyaṃ hare .. 19 ..
Therefore, O Lord, let her dwell in the womb of an excrement-eating sow.
2.4.24.48
pākabhāṃḍe sadā bhuṃkte bhuṃkte caikā yatastataḥ ..
She always ate from the cooking pot, and ate alone here and there.
2.4.24.49
tasmādeṣā biḍālyastu svajātā'patyabhakṣiṇī .. 2.4.24.20 ..
Therefore, let her become a female cat that devours her own newborn offspring.
2.4.24.50
bhartāramapi coddiśya hyātmaghātaḥ kṛto'nayā ..
Furthermore, directed against her husband, suicide was committed by her.
2.4.24.51
tasmātpretaśarīre'pi tiṣṭhatvekā'tiniṃditā .. 21 ..
Therefore, completely censured, let her remain alone in the body of a ghost.
2.4.24.52
ataścaiṣā maruddeśaṃ prāpitavyā bhaṭairiyam ..
And therefore she should be conveyed by soldiers to a desert country.
2.4.24.53
tatra pretaśarīrasthā ciraṃ tiṣṭhatviyaṃ tataḥ .. 22 ..
Dwelling there in the body of a ghost, let her remain for a long time.
2.4.24.54
ūrdhvaṃ yonitrayaṃ caiṣā bhunaktvaśubhakāriṇī..23..
Afterward, let this evil-doer experience the three [animal] wombs.'"
2.4.24.55
.. kalahovāca .. ..
Kalahā said:
2.4.24.56
sāhaṃ paṃcaśatābdāni pretadehe sthitā kila..
"I indeed remained in the body of a ghost for five hundred years.
2.4.24.57
kṣutṛḍbhyāṃ pīḍitā''viśya śarīraṃ vaṇijasya ca..
Tormented by hunger and thirst, entering the body of a merchant,
2.4.24.58
āyātā dakṣiṇaṃ deśaṃ kṛṣṇāveṇyośca saṃgamam .. 24 ..
I came to the southern region, to the confluence of the Kṛṣṇā and Veṇī.
2.4.24.59
tattīraṃ saṃśritā yāvattāvattasya śarīrataḥ ..
As soon as I reached its bank, from his body
2.4.24.60
śivaviṣṇugaṇairdūramapakṛṣṭā balādaham .. 25 ..
I was dragged far away by force by the attendants of Śiva and Viṣṇu.
2.4.24.61
tataḥ kṣutkṣāmayā dṛṣṭo mayā hi tvaṃ dvijottama ..
Then, emaciated by hunger, you were seen by me, O best of brahmins—
2.4.24.62
tvaddhastatulasīvārisaṃsargagatapāpayā ..26..
my sin having vanished by contact with the water [sprinkled with] tulasī from your hand.
2.4.24.63
tatkṛtyaṃ kuru vipreṃdra kathaṃ muktimiyāmyaham..
Perform that act, O chief of brahmins, whereby I may attain liberation
2.4.24.64
yonitrayādagrabhavādasmācca pretadehataḥ ..27..
from the three impending wombs and from this body of a ghost."
2.4.24.65
itthaṃ viciṃtya kalahāvacanaṃ dvijāgryastatkarmapākabhayavismayaduḥkhayuktaḥ ..
Reflecting thus upon the words of Kalahā, the foremost of brahmins, filled with fear, wonder, and sorrow at the ripening of those deeds,
2.4.24.66
tadglānidarśanakṛpācalacittavṛtti dhyātvā ciraṃ sa vacanaṃ nijagāda duḥkhāt .. 28 ..
with the movement of his mind shaken with compassion upon seeing her misery, meditated for a long time and spoke these words out of sorrow:
2.4.24.67
iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ sahitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe kārtikamāsamāhātmye dharmadattetihāsakathanaṃnāma caturviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ .. 24 ..
Thus ends the twenty-fourth chapter, entitled 'Narration of the History of Dharmadatta' in the Praise of the Month of Kārttika of the Vaiṣṇava Section, in the Great Purāṇa of Skanda, in the collection of eighty-one thousand [verses].
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (1)
- Ānandarāmāyaṇa — Vālmīki, Sanskrit