Skandapurana 2.8.5
Skandapurāṇa 2.8.5
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.8.5.1
.. vyāsa uvāca .. ..
Vyāsa said:
2.8.5.2
bhagavanbrūhi tattvena kathaṃ nirbaṃdhato muniḥ ..
O venerable one, tell [me] in truth: why did the sage Viśvāmitra
2.8.5.3
viśvāmitro nijaṃ śiṣyaṃ kautsaṃ krodhena tādṛśam .. 1 ..
angrily, out of persistence, toward his disciple Kautsa,
2.8.5.4
duṣprāpyamarthaṃ yatnena bahu prārthitavāṃstadā ..
then earnestly demand such a great, difficult-to-obtain sum of wealth?
2.8.5.5
etatsarvaṃ ca kathaya mayi yadyasti te kṛpā .. 2 ..
Tell all of this, if you have compassion for me.
2.8.5.6
.. agastya uvāca .. ..
Agastya said:
2.8.5.7
śṛṇu dvija kathāmetāṃ sāvadhāneṃdriyaḥ svayam ..
Listen to this story yourself, O brahmin, with your senses attentive.
2.8.5.8
viśvāmitro muniśreṣṭhaḥ sa divyajñānalocanaḥ .. 3 ..
Viśvāmitra, the best of sages, whose eye was divine knowledge,
2.8.5.9
nijāśrame tapo durgaṃ cakāra prayato vratī ..
performed arduous austerity in his hermitage, self-controlled and keeping his vows.
2.8.5.10
ekadā tamatho draṣṭuṃ durvāsā munirāgataḥ .. 4 ..
Once, the sage Durvāsas arrived there to see him.
2.8.5.11
āgatya ca kṣudhākrāṃta uccaiḥ provāca sa dvijaḥ ..
Having arrived and being overcome with hunger, that brahmin loudly said:
2.8.5.12
bhojanaṃ dīyatāṃ mahyaṃ kṣudhāpīḍitacetase ..
"Give food to me, whose mind is distressed by hunger;
2.8.5.13
pāyasaṃ śuci coṣṇaṃ ca śīghraṃ kṣudhārttine dvija .. 5 ..
pure and hot rice pudding, quickly, for one afflicted by hunger, O brahmin!"
2.8.5.14
iti śrutvā vacaḥ kṣipraṃ viśvāmitraḥ prayatnataḥ ..
Hearing these words, Viśvāmitra promptly, with great effort,
2.8.5.15
sthālyāṃ pāyasamādāya taṃ samarpya tataḥ svayam.. 6 ..
took the rice pudding in a pot and offered it to him in person.
2.8.5.16
tadādāyotthitaṃ dṛṣṭvā durvāsāstaṃ vilokayan ..
Seeing him standing ready with it in hand, Durvāsas, looking at him,
2.8.5.17
uvāca madhuraṃ vākyaṃ muniṃ lakṣaṇatatparaḥ .. 7 ..
spoke sweet words to the sage, intent on testing him:
2.8.5.18
kṣaṇaṃ sahasva viprendra yāvatsnātvā vrajāmyaham ..
"Endure for a moment, O best of brahmins, while I go to bathe.
2.8.5.19
tiṣṭhatiṣṭha kṣaṇaṃ tiṣṭha āgacchāmyeṣa sāpratam .. 8 ..
Wait, wait! Wait for a moment; I am coming right away."
2.8.5.20
ityuktvā sa jagāmaiva durvāsāḥ svāśramaṃ tadā .. 9 ..
Having said this, Durvāsas went to his own hermitage at that time.
2.8.5.21
viśvāmitrastaponiṣṭhastadā sānurivā'calaḥ ..
Viśvāmitra, intent on his austerity, then [stood] like a mountain peak, unmoving;
2.8.5.22
divyaṃ varṣasahasraṃ sa tasthau sthiramatistadā .. 2.8.5.10 ..
he stood then for a thousand divine years with a steady mind.
2.8.5.23
tasya śuśrūṣaṇaparo muniḥ kautso yatavrataḥ ..
The sage Kautsa, dedicated to serving him, firm in his vows,
2.8.5.24
babhūva paramodāramatirvigatamatsaraḥ .. 11 ..
was exceedingly noble in mind and free from envy.
2.8.5.25
punarāgatya sa munirdurvāsā gatakalmaṣaḥ ..
That sage Durvāsas, free from fault, returned once again,
2.8.5.26
bhuktvā ca pāyasaṃ sadyaḥ sa jagāma nijāśramam .. 12 ..
and having immediately consumed the rice pudding, he departed for his own hermitage.
2.8.5.27
tasmingate munivare viśvāmitrastaponidhiḥ ..
When that best of sages had gone, Viśvāmitra, a treasury of austerities,
2.8.5.28
kautsaṃ vidyāvatāṃ śreṣṭhaṃ visasarja gṛhānprati .. 13 ..
dismissed Kautsa, the best of the learned, to return home.
2.8.5.29
sa visṛṣṭo guruṃ prāha dakṣiṇā prārthyatāmiti ..
He, having been dismissed, said to the guru: "Please ask for a fee (dakṣiṇā)."
2.8.5.30
viśvāmitrastu taṃ prāha kiṃ dāsyasi dakṣiṇām ..
Viśvāmitra said to him: "What dakṣiṇā will you give?
2.8.5.31
dakṣiṇā tava śuśrūṣā gṛhaṃ vraja yatavrata .. 14 ..
Your service was the dakṣiṇā. Go home, O you of restrained vows!"
2.8.5.32
punaḥpunarguruṃ prāha śiṣyo nirbandhavānyadā ..
When the disciple persisted, addressing his guru again and again,
2.8.5.33
tadā gururgurukruddhaḥ śiṣyaṃ prāha ca niṣṭhuram .. 15 ..
then the guru, exceedingly angry, spoke harshly to his disciple:
2.8.5.34
suvarṇasya suvarṇasya caturdaśa samāhara ..
"Bring fourteen—bring fourteen
2.8.5.35
koṭīrme dakṣiṇā vipra paścādgaccha gṛhaṃ prati .. 16 ..
crores of gold as my dakṣiṇā, O brahmin; then go home!"
2.8.5.36
ityukto guruṇā kautso vicārya samupāgamat ..
Having been spoken to thus by the guru, Kautsa reflected and approached
2.8.5.37
kākutsthaṃ digvijetāraṃ yayāce gurudakṣiṇām.. 17 ..
the descendant of Kakutstha, the conqueror of the directions, and begged for the guru's fee.
2.8.5.38
ityuktaṃ te munivara tvayā pṛṣṭaṃ hi yatpunaḥ ..
This has been told to you, O best of sages, since it was indeed asked by you.
2.8.5.39
ato'nyacchṛṇu te vacmi tīrthakāraṇamuttamam .. 18 ..
Hear another from me; I shall tell you the excellent origin of the sacred ford.
2.8.5.40
tasmāddakṣiṇadigbhāge saṃbhedaḥ siddhasevitaḥ ..
To the southern quarter from there lies the confluence frequented by the perfected,
2.8.5.41
tilodakīsarayvośca saṃgatyā bhuvi saṃśrutaḥ .. 19 ..
renowned on earth from the joining of the Tilodakī and the Sarayū.
2.8.5.42
tatra snātvā mahābhāga bhavanti virajā narāḥ ..
Having bathed there, O fortunate one, men become free from passion.
2.8.5.43
daśānāmaśvamedhānāṃ kṛtānāṃ yatphalaṃ bhavet ..
Whatever fruit there may be from the performance of ten horse-sacrifices,
2.8.5.44
tadāpnoti sa dharmātmā tatra snātvā yatavrataḥ .. 2.8.5.20 ..
that the righteous person obtains who bathes there, firm in vows.
2.8.5.45
svarṇādikaṃ ca yo dadyādbrāhmaṇe vedapārage ..
And whoever gives gold and other gifts to a brahmin who has mastered the Vedas,
2.8.5.46
śubhāṃ gatimavāpnoti agnivaccaiva dīpyate .. 21 ..
attains an auspicious state and shines like fire.
2.8.5.47
tilodakīsarayvośca saṃgame lokaviśrute ..
At the confluence of the Tilodakī and Sarayū, famed in the world,
2.8.5.48
dattvānnaṃ ca vidhānena na sa bhūyo'bhijāyate .. 22 ..
having given food according to rule, he is not born again.
2.8.5.49
upavāsaṃ ca yaḥ kṛtvā viprānsaṃtarpayennaraḥ ..
And the man who, having fasted, satisfies the brahmins,
2.8.5.50
sautrāmaṇeśca yajñasya phalamāpnoti mānavaḥ .. 23 ..
that mortal obtains the fruit of the Sautrāmaṇī sacrifice.
2.8.5.51
ekāhārastu yastiṣṭhenmāsaṃ tatra yatavrataḥ ..
Moreover, he who remains there taking one meal a day for a month, restrained in vows,
2.8.5.52
yāvajjīvakṛtaṃ pāpaṃ sahasā tasya naśyati .. 24 ..
his sin committed throughout life is destroyed at once.
2.8.5.53
nabhasya kṛṣṇāmāvasyāṃ yātrā sāṃvatsarī bhavet ..
On the new-moon day of the dark fortnight of Bhādrapada, there is the annual pilgrimage.
2.8.5.54
rāmeṇa nirmitā pūrvaṃ nadī siṃdhurivāparā .. 25 ..
In ancient times, a river like a second ocean was created by Rāma
2.8.5.55
siṃdhujānāṃ turaṃgāṇāṃ jalapānāya suvrata ..
for the horses born in the Sindh region to drink water, O one of good vows.
2.8.5.56
tilavacchyāmamudakaṃ yatastasyāṃ sadā babhau .. 26 ..
Because its water always shone dark like sesame seeds,
2.8.5.57
tilodakīti vikhyātā puṇyatoyā sadā nadī ..
the river of sacred water is always renowned as the Tilodakī.
2.8.5.58
saṃgamādanyato yasyāṃ tilodakyāṃ śucivrataḥ ..
Even apart from the confluence, in whichever Tilodakī one of pure vows
2.8.5.59
snāto vimucyate pāpaiḥ saptajanmārjitairapi .. 27 ..
has bathed, he is released even from sins accumulated across seven births.
2.8.5.60
tasmāttilodakīsnānaṃ sarvapāpaharaṃ mune ..
Therefore, O sage, bathing in the Tilodakī takes away all sin,
2.8.5.61
karttavyaṃ suprayatnena prāṇibhirdharmakāṃkṣibhiḥ ..
and must be performed with great exertion by living beings desiring righteousness.
2.8.5.62
snānaṃ dānaṃ vrataṃ homaṃ sarvamakṣayatāṃ vrajet .. 28..
Bathing, giving, vows, offering into fire—all attain imperishability.
2.8.5.63
iti vividhavidhānaistīrthayātrāṃkrameṇa prathitaguṇavikāsaḥ prāptapuṇyovidhāya ..
Thus, having duly undertaken the pilgrimage to sacred fords by various rules in proper order, his manifest virtues blossoming, having acquired merit,
2.8.5.64
harimupahṛtabhāvaḥ pūjayansarvatīrthaṃ vrajati paramadhāma nyastapāpaḥ kathañcit .. 29 ..
with his devotion offered up to Hari, worshipping every sacred ford, having cast off sin, he somehow reaches the supreme abode.
2.8.5.65
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe'yoyāmāhātmye tilodarkāprabhāvavarṇanaṃnāma pañcamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 5 ..
Thus in the Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, in the collection of eighty-one thousand verses, in the second Vaiṣṇava section, in the Ayodhyāmāhātmya, the fifth chapter, titled "Description of the Power of the Tilodakī".
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