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Skandapurana 2.8.5

Skandapurāṇa 2.8.5

Language
Sanskrit

2.8.5.1

.. vyāsa uvāca .. ..

Vyāsa said:

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2.8.5.2

bhagavanbrūhi tattvena kathaṃ nirbaṃdhato muniḥ ..

O venerable one, tell [me] in truth: why did the sage Viśvāmitra

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2.8.5.3

viśvāmitro nijaṃ śiṣyaṃ kautsaṃ krodhena tādṛśam .. 1 ..

angrily, out of persistence, toward his disciple Kautsa,

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2.8.5.4

duṣprāpyamarthaṃ yatnena bahu prārthitavāṃstadā ..

then earnestly demand such a great, difficult-to-obtain sum of wealth?

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2.8.5.5

etatsarvaṃ ca kathaya mayi yadyasti te kṛpā .. 2 ..

Tell all of this, if you have compassion for me.

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2.8.5.6

.. agastya uvāca .. ..

Agastya said:

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2.8.5.7

śṛṇu dvija kathāmetāṃ sāvadhāneṃdriyaḥ svayam ..

Listen to this story yourself, O brahmin, with your senses attentive.

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2.8.5.8

viśvāmitro muniśreṣṭhaḥ sa divyajñānalocanaḥ .. 3 ..

Viśvāmitra, the best of sages, whose eye was divine knowledge,

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2.8.5.9

nijāśrame tapo durgaṃ cakāra prayato vratī ..

performed arduous austerity in his hermitage, self-controlled and keeping his vows.

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2.8.5.10

ekadā tamatho draṣṭuṃ durvāsā munirāgataḥ .. 4 ..

Once, the sage Durvāsas arrived there to see him.

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2.8.5.11

āgatya ca kṣudhākrāṃta uccaiḥ provāca sa dvijaḥ ..

Having arrived and being overcome with hunger, that brahmin loudly said:

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2.8.5.12

bhojanaṃ dīyatāṃ mahyaṃ kṣudhāpīḍitacetase ..

"Give food to me, whose mind is distressed by hunger;

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2.8.5.13

pāyasaṃ śuci coṣṇaṃ ca śīghraṃ kṣudhārttine dvija .. 5 ..

pure and hot rice pudding, quickly, for one afflicted by hunger, O brahmin!"

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2.8.5.14

iti śrutvā vacaḥ kṣipraṃ viśvāmitraḥ prayatnataḥ ..

Hearing these words, Viśvāmitra promptly, with great effort,

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2.8.5.15

sthālyāṃ pāyasamādāya taṃ samarpya tataḥ svayam.. 6 ..

took the rice pudding in a pot and offered it to him in person.

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2.8.5.16

tadādāyotthitaṃ dṛṣṭvā durvāsāstaṃ vilokayan ..

Seeing him standing ready with it in hand, Durvāsas, looking at him,

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2.8.5.17

uvāca madhuraṃ vākyaṃ muniṃ lakṣaṇatatparaḥ .. 7 ..

spoke sweet words to the sage, intent on testing him:

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2.8.5.18

kṣaṇaṃ sahasva viprendra yāvatsnātvā vrajāmyaham ..

"Endure for a moment, O best of brahmins, while I go to bathe.

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2.8.5.19

tiṣṭhatiṣṭha kṣaṇaṃ tiṣṭha āgacchāmyeṣa sāpratam .. 8 ..

Wait, wait! Wait for a moment; I am coming right away."

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2.8.5.20

ityuktvā sa jagāmaiva durvāsāḥ svāśramaṃ tadā .. 9 ..

Having said this, Durvāsas went to his own hermitage at that time.

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2.8.5.21

viśvāmitrastaponiṣṭhastadā sānurivā'calaḥ ..

Viśvāmitra, intent on his austerity, then [stood] like a mountain peak, unmoving;

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2.8.5.22

divyaṃ varṣasahasraṃ sa tasthau sthiramatistadā .. 2.8.5.10 ..

he stood then for a thousand divine years with a steady mind.

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2.8.5.23

tasya śuśrūṣaṇaparo muniḥ kautso yatavrataḥ ..

The sage Kautsa, dedicated to serving him, firm in his vows,

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2.8.5.24

babhūva paramodāramatirvigatamatsaraḥ .. 11 ..

was exceedingly noble in mind and free from envy.

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2.8.5.25

punarāgatya sa munirdurvāsā gatakalmaṣaḥ ..

That sage Durvāsas, free from fault, returned once again,

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2.8.5.26

bhuktvā ca pāyasaṃ sadyaḥ sa jagāma nijāśramam .. 12 ..

and having immediately consumed the rice pudding, he departed for his own hermitage.

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2.8.5.27

tasmingate munivare viśvāmitrastaponidhiḥ ..

When that best of sages had gone, Viśvāmitra, a treasury of austerities,

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2.8.5.28

kautsaṃ vidyāvatāṃ śreṣṭhaṃ visasarja gṛhānprati .. 13 ..

dismissed Kautsa, the best of the learned, to return home.

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2.8.5.29

sa visṛṣṭo guruṃ prāha dakṣiṇā prārthyatāmiti ..

He, having been dismissed, said to the guru: "Please ask for a fee (dakṣiṇā)."

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2.8.5.30

viśvāmitrastu taṃ prāha kiṃ dāsyasi dakṣiṇām ..

Viśvāmitra said to him: "What dakṣiṇā will you give?

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2.8.5.31

dakṣiṇā tava śuśrūṣā gṛhaṃ vraja yatavrata .. 14 ..

Your service was the dakṣiṇā. Go home, O you of restrained vows!"

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2.8.5.32

punaḥpunarguruṃ prāha śiṣyo nirbandhavānyadā ..

When the disciple persisted, addressing his guru again and again,

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2.8.5.33

tadā gururgurukruddhaḥ śiṣyaṃ prāha ca niṣṭhuram .. 15 ..

then the guru, exceedingly angry, spoke harshly to his disciple:

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2.8.5.34

suvarṇasya suvarṇasya caturdaśa samāhara ..

"Bring fourteen—bring fourteen

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2.8.5.35

koṭīrme dakṣiṇā vipra paścādgaccha gṛhaṃ prati .. 16 ..

crores of gold as my dakṣiṇā, O brahmin; then go home!"

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2.8.5.36

ityukto guruṇā kautso vicārya samupāgamat ..

Having been spoken to thus by the guru, Kautsa reflected and approached

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2.8.5.37

kākutsthaṃ digvijetāraṃ yayāce gurudakṣiṇām.. 17 ..

the descendant of Kakutstha, the conqueror of the directions, and begged for the guru's fee.

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2.8.5.38

ityuktaṃ te munivara tvayā pṛṣṭaṃ hi yatpunaḥ ..

This has been told to you, O best of sages, since it was indeed asked by you.

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2.8.5.39

ato'nyacchṛṇu te vacmi tīrthakāraṇamuttamam .. 18 ..

Hear another from me; I shall tell you the excellent origin of the sacred ford.

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2.8.5.40

tasmāddakṣiṇadigbhāge saṃbhedaḥ siddhasevitaḥ ..

To the southern quarter from there lies the confluence frequented by the perfected,

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2.8.5.41

tilodakīsarayvośca saṃgatyā bhuvi saṃśrutaḥ .. 19 ..

renowned on earth from the joining of the Tilodakī and the Sarayū.

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2.8.5.42

tatra snātvā mahābhāga bhavanti virajā narāḥ ..

Having bathed there, O fortunate one, men become free from passion.

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2.8.5.43

daśānāmaśvamedhānāṃ kṛtānāṃ yatphalaṃ bhavet ..

Whatever fruit there may be from the performance of ten horse-sacrifices,

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2.8.5.44

tadāpnoti sa dharmātmā tatra snātvā yatavrataḥ .. 2.8.5.20 ..

that the righteous person obtains who bathes there, firm in vows.

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2.8.5.45

svarṇādikaṃ ca yo dadyādbrāhmaṇe vedapārage ..

And whoever gives gold and other gifts to a brahmin who has mastered the Vedas,

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2.8.5.46

śubhāṃ gatimavāpnoti agnivaccaiva dīpyate .. 21 ..

attains an auspicious state and shines like fire.

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2.8.5.47

tilodakīsarayvośca saṃgame lokaviśrute ..

At the confluence of the Tilodakī and Sarayū, famed in the world,

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2.8.5.48

dattvānnaṃ ca vidhānena na sa bhūyo'bhijāyate .. 22 ..

having given food according to rule, he is not born again.

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2.8.5.49

upavāsaṃ ca yaḥ kṛtvā viprānsaṃtarpayennaraḥ ..

And the man who, having fasted, satisfies the brahmins,

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2.8.5.50

sautrāmaṇeśca yajñasya phalamāpnoti mānavaḥ .. 23 ..

that mortal obtains the fruit of the Sautrāmaṇī sacrifice.

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2.8.5.51

ekāhārastu yastiṣṭhenmāsaṃ tatra yatavrataḥ ..

Moreover, he who remains there taking one meal a day for a month, restrained in vows,

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2.8.5.52

yāvajjīvakṛtaṃ pāpaṃ sahasā tasya naśyati .. 24 ..

his sin committed throughout life is destroyed at once.

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2.8.5.53

nabhasya kṛṣṇāmāvasyāṃ yātrā sāṃvatsarī bhavet ..

On the new-moon day of the dark fortnight of Bhādrapada, there is the annual pilgrimage.

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2.8.5.54

rāmeṇa nirmitā pūrvaṃ nadī siṃdhurivāparā .. 25 ..

In ancient times, a river like a second ocean was created by Rāma

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2.8.5.55

siṃdhujānāṃ turaṃgāṇāṃ jalapānāya suvrata ..

for the horses born in the Sindh region to drink water, O one of good vows.

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2.8.5.56

tilavacchyāmamudakaṃ yatastasyāṃ sadā babhau .. 26 ..

Because its water always shone dark like sesame seeds,

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2.8.5.57

tilodakīti vikhyātā puṇyatoyā sadā nadī ..

the river of sacred water is always renowned as the Tilodakī.

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2.8.5.58

saṃgamādanyato yasyāṃ tilodakyāṃ śucivrataḥ ..

Even apart from the confluence, in whichever Tilodakī one of pure vows

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2.8.5.59

snāto vimucyate pāpaiḥ saptajanmārjitairapi .. 27 ..

has bathed, he is released even from sins accumulated across seven births.

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2.8.5.60

tasmāttilodakīsnānaṃ sarvapāpaharaṃ mune ..

Therefore, O sage, bathing in the Tilodakī takes away all sin,

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2.8.5.61

karttavyaṃ suprayatnena prāṇibhirdharmakāṃkṣibhiḥ ..

and must be performed with great exertion by living beings desiring righteousness.

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2.8.5.62

snānaṃ dānaṃ vrataṃ homaṃ sarvamakṣayatāṃ vrajet .. 28..

Bathing, giving, vows, offering into fire—all attain imperishability.

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2.8.5.63

iti vividhavidhānaistīrthayātrāṃkrameṇa prathitaguṇavikāsaḥ prāptapuṇyovidhāya ..

Thus, having duly undertaken the pilgrimage to sacred fords by various rules in proper order, his manifest virtues blossoming, having acquired merit,

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2.8.5.64

harimupahṛtabhāvaḥ pūjayansarvatīrthaṃ vrajati paramadhāma nyastapāpaḥ kathañcit .. 29 ..

with his devotion offered up to Hari, worshipping every sacred ford, having cast off sin, he somehow reaches the supreme abode.

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2.8.5.65

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe'yoyāmāhātmye tilodarkāprabhāvavarṇanaṃnāma pañcamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 5 ..

Thus in the Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, in the collection of eighty-one thousand verses, in the second Vaiṣṇava section, in the Ayodhyāmāhātmya, the fifth chapter, titled "Description of the Power of the Tilodakī".

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