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Skandapurana 2.9.5

Skandapurāṇa 2.9.5

Language
Sanskrit

2.9.5.1

.. skanda uvāca ..

Skanda said:

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2.9.5.2

āsīdrājoparicaro vasunāmā purā mune ..

Anciently, O sage, there was a king named Uparicara Vasu,

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2.9.5.3

bhūbhartturāyostanayaḥ khyātaścāsāvamāvasuḥ ..

the son of Āyu, the ruler of the earth, celebrated as Amāvasu,

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2.9.5.4

ākhaṇḍalasakho bhaktiṃ prāpto nārāyaṇe prabhau .. 1 ..

a friend of Indra, who attained devotion to the Lord Nārāyaṇa.

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2.9.5.5

dhārmikaḥ pitṛbhaktaśca pitṝndevāṃśca tarpayan ..

Righteous, devoted to the ancestors, propitiating ancestors and gods,

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2.9.5.6

sadācārarato dakṣaḥ kṣamāvānanasūyakaḥ .. 2 ..

devoted to good conduct, capable, forbearing, free from malice,

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2.9.5.7

sarvopakārakaḥ śānto brahmacaryarataḥ śuciḥ ..

benefactor to all, tranquil, devoted to celibacy, pure,

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2.9.5.8

akrodhanaśca mitabhuṅmṛdurnirvyasano muniḥ .. 3 ..

free from anger, moderate in eating, gentle, devoid of vices, a sage,

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2.9.5.9

nirdvandvo nirvikāraśca nirmāno dhīra ātmavit ..

free from dualities, free from modifications, devoid of pride, resolute, knower of the Self,

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2.9.5.10

nirddambho mānado yogī tapasvī vijitendriyaḥ .. 4 ..

free from deceit, respectful to others, a yogin, ascetic, who had conquered his senses;

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2.9.5.11

dhanaputrakalatreṣu viraktaḥ svajanādiṣu ..

detached from wealth, sons, wife, kinsmen, and the like,

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2.9.5.12

nārāyaṇamanuṃ bhaktyā sa jajāpānvahaṃ nṛpaḥ .. 5 ..

that king chanted the Nārāyaṇa-mantra daily with devotion.

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2.9.5.13

tasmai tuṣṭo'tha bhagavānvāsudevaḥ svayaṃ dadau ..

Then, pleased with him, the Blessed Lord Vāsudeva himself gave him

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2.9.5.14

sāmrājyaṃ so'tha nāsaktastatra bheje tamādarāt .. 6 ..

an empire; he, unattached to it, worshiped Him with reverence.

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2.9.5.15

tatroktena vidhānena pañcakālasamāhitaḥ ..

Concentrated during the five times [of day] according to the prescribed rule,

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2.9.5.16

pūjayāmāsa deveśaṃ taccheṣeṇa surānpitṝn..7..

he worshiped the Lord of gods, and with the remnants of that [offering], the gods and ancestors;

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2.9.5.17

teṣāṃ śeṣeṇa viprāśca saṃvibhajyāśritāṃśca saḥ ..

with the remnants of theirs, having distributed to the brahmins and dependents,

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2.9.5.18

śeṣānnabhuksatyaparaḥ sarvabhūteṣvahiṃsakaḥ.. .. 8 ..

he ate the food remnants, devoted to truth, non-violent toward all living beings.

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2.9.5.19

bhakṣaṇe doṣamavidatprāṇimātrāmiṣasya tu ..

The king recognized the fault in eating the meat of any living being

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2.9.5.20

mahāpātakavadrājā svaprajāśca tathā'vadat .. 9..

as equal to a great sin, and he spoke accordingly to his subjects.

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2.9.5.21

sarvabhāvena bheje'sau devadevaṃ janārdanam ..

With his whole being he worshiped Janārdana, the God of gods,

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2.9.5.22

anādimadhyanidhanaṃ lokakarttāramavyayam..2.9.5.10..

without beginning, middle, or end, the maker of the worlds, imperishable.

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2.9.5.23

śrīvāsudevapadayoḥ sa cakāra manaḥ sthiram ..

He made his mind firm upon the feet of glorious Vāsudeva,

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2.9.5.24

śrotre ca nityaṃ bhagavatkathāyāḥ śravaṇe nṛpaḥ ..1 1..

and the king constantly applied his two ears to hearing the story of the Blessed Lord;

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2.9.5.25

nayane sve mukundasya tadbhaktānāṃ ca darśane..

his two eyes to the darśana of Mukunda and of His devotees;

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2.9.5.26

guṇagāne harervāṇīṃ cakre bhūmipatiḥ sa tu..12..

the lord of the earth set his speech to singing the virtues of Hari;

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2.9.5.27

nārāyaṇāṃghrisaṃspṛṣṭa tulasīpuṣpasaurabhe..

upon the fragrance of tulasī flowers that touched Nārāyaṇa's feet,

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2.9.5.28

prāṇaṃ cakāra ca nṛpo nānyagandheṣu karhicit.. 13 ..

the king set his breath, and never upon other fragrances;

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2.9.5.29

śrīśopabhuktavastrādi sparśane ca tvacaṃ nijām..

his own skin to the touch of garments and other things enjoyed by the Lord of Śrī;

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2.9.5.30

cakāra rasanāmanne nārāyaṇanivedite.. 14 ..

he applied his tongue to food offered to Nārāyaṇa;

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2.9.5.31

bhagavanmandirakṣetrasadantikagatautathā..

likewise, the king directed his two feet to going into the immediate vicinity of the Lord's temple and sacred field,

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2.9.5.32

cakāra caraṇau rājā sevāyāṃ ca karau hareḥ..15..

and his two hands to the service of Hari;

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2.9.5.33

uttamāṃgaṃ ca cakre'sau viṣṇupādābhivandane..

he placed his head in bowing to the feet of Viṣṇu,

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2.9.5.34

sakhyaṃ cakāra paramaṃ mahābhāgavateṣu saḥ..16..

and he formed supreme friendship with the great devotees of the Lord.

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2.9.5.35

ekopi na kṣaṇastasya vinā bhaktiṃ ramāpateḥ ..

Not even a single moment of that royal sage passed

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2.9.5.36

jagāma kila rājarṣestadīya vratacāriṇaḥ ..17 ..

without devotion to the Lord of Ramā, as he observed his vows.

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2.9.5.37

mahadbhireva saṃbhārairviṣṇorjjanmadinotsavān ..

With great provisions indeed, he celebrated Viṣṇu's birthday festivals;

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2.9.5.38

cakre tadarthamudyānamaṃdiropavanāni ca .. 18 ..

for that purpose he constructed gardens, temples, and pleasure groves.

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2.9.5.39

itthaṃ nārāyaṇe bhaktiṃ vahato brāhmaṇottama ..

To him who bore such devotion to Nārāyaṇa, O best of brahmins,

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2.9.5.40

ekaśayyāsanaṃ tasya dattavāndevarāṭ svayam .. 19 ..

the king of gods himself offered a seat on his own couch.

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2.9.5.41

vaijayantīṃ dadau mālāṃ tasmā indro'tiśobhanām ..

Indra gave him the extremely beautiful Vaijayantī garland,

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2.9.5.42

amlānapaṅkajamayīṃ tathā ratnāni bhūriśaḥ .. 2.9.5.20 ..

made of unfading lotuses, and also abundant jewels.

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2.9.5.43

ātmā rājyaṃ dhanaṃ caiva kalatraṃ vāhanādi ca ..

"One's self, kingdom, wealth, wife, vehicles, and the like—

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2.9.5.44

yattadbhagavataḥ sarvamiti tatprekṣitaṃ sadā .. 21 ..

all that belongs to the Lord": thus he always regarded them.

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2.9.5.45

kāmyā naimittikājasraṃ yajñiyāḥ paramāḥ kriyāḥ ..

Desire-prompted, occasional, and perpetual supreme sacrificial rites—

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2.9.5.46

sarvāḥ sātvatamāsthāya vidhiṃ cakre samāhitaḥ .. 22 ..

he performed them all with concentrated mind, following the Sātvata injunctions.

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2.9.5.47

pañcarātravido mukhyāstasya gehe mahātmanaḥ ..

Chief brahmins knowledgeable in the Pañcarātra, in the house of that great-souled one,

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2.9.5.48

prāyaṇaṃ bhagavatprattaṃ bhuñjatesmāgrato dvijāḥ .. 23 ..

regularly ate first what was offered to the Lord.

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2.9.5.49

tasya praśāsato rājyaṃ dharmeṇā'mitraghātinaḥ ..

While he, the slayer of his foes, was ruling the kingdom righteously,

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2.9.5.50

nānṛtā vāksamabhavanmano duṣṭaṃ na cā'bhavat ..

no untruthful speech arose, nor did his mind turn wicked,

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2.9.5.51

na ca kāyena kṛtavānsa pāpaṃ paramaṇvapi .. 24 ..

nor did he commit even an atom of sin with his body.

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2.9.5.52

pañcarātraṃ mahātantraṃ bhagavadbhaktipuṣṭaye ..

For the nourishment of devotion to the Lord, the great treatise Pañcarātra

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2.9.5.53

śuśrāvānudinaṃ rājā bhagavadbhaktavaktrataḥ .. 25 ..

the king listened to daily from the mouth of a devotee of the Lord.

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2.9.5.54

dharmaṃ saṃsthāpayañchuddhaṃ rañjayansakalāḥ prajāḥ ..

Establishing pure righteousness and gladdening all his subjects,

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2.9.5.55

pālayāmāsa pṛthivīṃ divamākhaṇḍalo yathā .. 26 ..

he protected the earth just as Indra protects heaven.

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2.9.5.56

api saptavidhastasya rājye palalabhakṣakaḥ ..

Even among the seven kinds of meat-eaters, in his kingdom

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2.9.5.57

pumānkopyabhavannaiva na ca pāṣaṇḍaveṣiṇaḥ .. 27 ..

there was not a single person, nor were there any wearing the guise of heretics.

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2.9.5.58

asādhyo yoṣitaścaiva puruṣāḥ pāradārikāḥ ..

Intractable women, adulterous men,

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2.9.5.59

na śrutāstasya rājye ca dharmasaṃkarakāriṇaḥ .. 28 ..

and those who cause confusion of caste duties were unheard of in his kingdom.

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2.9.5.60

ekādaśavidhaṃ madyaṃ trividhāṃ ca surāmapi ..

Of the eleven kinds of liquor and the three kinds of surā,

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2.9.5.61

nājighradapi kopīha tasminrājyaṃ praśāsati .. 29 ..

no one in this realm even smelled any while he ruled the kingdom.

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2.9.5.62

evaṃguṇaḥ sa tu kvāpi pakṣapātāddivaukasām ..

Yet, though possessing such virtues, on one occasion out of partiality for the celestials,

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2.9.5.63

mithyālāpāddivo bhraṣṭaḥ praviveśa mahītalam .. 2.9.5.30 ..

due to a false statement he fell from heaven and entered the bowels of the earth.

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2.9.5.64

antarbhūmigataścāsau satataṃ dharmavatsalaḥ ..

Having gone underground, he, ever fond of righteousness,

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2.9.5.65

nārāyaṇaparo bhūtvā tanmaṃtramajapatsthiraḥ .. 31 ..

became devoted to Nārāyaṇa and chanted his mantra with steady mind.

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2.9.5.66

tasyaiva ca prasādena punarevotthitastu saḥ ..

By his grace alone, he rose up once again;

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2.9.5.67

divaṃ prāpya sukhaṃ tatra manobhīṣṭaṃ samanvabhūt .. 32 ..

having attained heaven, he enjoyed there the happiness desired by his heart.

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2.9.5.68

punaścedipatirbhūtvā bhuvyasau pitṛśāpataḥ ..

Becoming the lord of Cedi once again on earth due to a curse of the ancestors,

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2.9.5.69

pañcarātroktavidhinā bheje harimatandritaḥ .. 33 ..

he unweariedly worshipped Hari according to the rites enjoined in the Pañcarātra.

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2.9.5.70

svargalokaṃ tataḥ prāpaddivyadehena bhūpatiḥ ..

Then the king attained the heavenly world in a divine body,

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2.9.5.71

upāsanāṃ ca tatratyaiḥ paramarṣigaṇaiḥ saha .. 34..

and together with the hosts of supreme seers residing there,

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2.9.5.72

dṛḍhīkurvanbhagavataḥ kañcitkālamuvāsa tat ..

confirming his worship of the Lord, he dwelt there for some time.

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2.9.5.73

paraṃ padamatha prāpadvāsudevasya nirbhayam..35..

Then he attained the supreme, fearless abode of Vāsudeva.

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2.9.5.74

.. .. iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe śrīvāsudevamāhātmya uparicaravasusadguṇavarṇanaṃ nāma paṃcamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 5 ..

Thus ends the fifth chapter, titled "Description of the Virtues of Uparicara Vasu," in the Vāsudeva-māhātmya of the second [section], the Vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.

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