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# Skandapurana 3.3.1

Skandapurāṇa 3.3.1

- **Language:** Sanskrit

### [3.3.1.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.1)

..śrīgaṇeśāya namaḥ.....  
śrīgurubhyo namaḥ .. ..  
atha brahmottarakhaṃḍamāraṃbhaḥ ..  
.. oṃ namaḥ śivāya .. ..  
jyotirmātrasvarūpāya nirmalajñānacakṣuṣe ..  
namaḥ śivāya śāṃtāya brahmaṇe liṃgamūrttaye .. 1 ..

> Salutation to venerable Gaṇeśa. / Salutation to the venerable Gurus. / Now begins the Brahmottarakhaṇḍa. / Oṃ, salutation to Śiva. / To the one whose nature is pure light, who has the eye of spotless knowledge, / salutation to Śiva, peaceful, the absolute, embodied as the liṅga. (1)  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.2)

.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..  
ākhyātaṃ bhavatā sūta viṣṇormāhātmyamuttamam..  
samastāghaharaṃ puṇyaṃ samasena śrutaṃ ca naḥ.. 2..

> The seers said: / You have recounted, O Sūta, the supreme māhātmya of Viṣṇu, / which removes all sins and brings merit, and it has been heard by us in brief. (2)  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.3)

idānīṃ śrotumicchāmo māhātmyaṃ tripuradviṣaḥ ..  
tadbhaktānāṃ ca māhātmyamaśeṣāghaharaṃ param.. 3..

> Now we wish to hear the māhātmya of the enemy of Tripura, / and the supreme māhātmya of his devotees, which removes all sins, 3  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.4)

tanmaṃtrāṇāṃ ca māhātmyaṃ tathaiva dvijasattama ..  
tatkathāyāśca tadbhakteḥ prabhāvamanuvarṇaya.. 4..

> and likewise the māhātmya of his mantras, O best of the twice-born. / Relate also the majesty of stories about him and devotion to him. 4  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.5)

.. sūta uvāca .. ..  
etāvadeva martyānāṃ paraṃ śreyaḥ sanātanam..  
yadīśvarakathāyāṃ vai jātā bhaktirahaitukī .. 5..

> Sūta said: / This alone is the mortals' supreme and eternal welfare, / namely, that unmotivated devotion should arise towards tales of Īśvara. 5  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.6)

atastadbhaktileśasya māhātmyaṃ varṇyate mayā ..  
api kalpāyuṣā nālaṃ vaktuṃ vistarataḥ kvacit.. 6..

> Therefore, even a fraction of the māhātmya of devotion to him is described by me; / for even in a lifespan of a kalpa it could nowhere be told at length. 6  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.7)

sarveṣāmapi puṇyānāṃ sarveṣāṃ śreyasāmapi ..  
sarveṣāmapi yajñānāṃ japayajñaḥ paraḥ smṛtaḥ.. 7..

> Among all merits, among all goods, / and among all sacrifices, the sacrifice of mantra repetition is regarded as supreme. 7  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.8)

tatrādau japayajñasya phalaṃ svastyayanaṃ mahat ..  
śaivaṃ ṣaḍakṣaraṃ divyaṃ maṃtramāhurmaharṣayaḥ.. 8..

> There, first of all, the fruit of the sacrifice of mantra repetition is a great blessing of welfare; / the great seers call the six-syllabled Śaiva \[utterance\] the divine mantra. 8  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.9)

devānāṃ paramo devo yathā vai tripurāṃtakaḥ ..  
maṃtrāṇāṃ paramo maṃtrastathā śaivaḥ ṣaḍakṣaraḥ .. 9..

> Just as the destroyer of Tripura is indeed the supreme god among the gods, / so the Śaiva six-syllabled \[mantra\] is the supreme mantra among mantras. 9  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.10)

eṣa paṃcākṣaro maṃtro japtṝṇāṃ muktidāyakaḥ..  
saṃsevyate muniśreṣṭhairaśeṣaiḥ siddhikāṃkṣibhiḥ..3.3.1.10  
10 .. asyaivākṣaramāhātmyaṃ nālaṃ vaktuṃ caturmukhaḥ..

> This five-syllabled mantra grants liberation to those who chant it; / it is constantly served by the best of sages, by all who desire accomplishments. / Even the four-faced \[Brahmā\] is not capable of reciting the greatness of its syllables. 10  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.11)

śrutayo yatra siddhāṃtaṃ gatāḥ paramanirvṛtāḥ.. 11 ..

> wherein the scriptures have reached their final conclusion, supremely blissful. 11  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.12)

sarvajñaḥ paripūrṇaśca saccidānaṃdalakṣaṇaḥ ..  
sa śivo yatra ramate śaive paṃcākṣare śubhe .. 12 ..

> Omniscient, complete, characterized by existence, consciousness, and bliss— / that Śiva delights in the auspicious five-syllabled Śaiva \[mantra\]. 12  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.13)

etena maṃtrarājena sarvopaniṣadātmanā ..  
lebhire munayaḥ sarve paraṃ brahma nirāmayam..13..

> By means of this king of mantras, the essence of all the Upaniṣads, / all the sages attained the supreme, disease-free Brahman. 13  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.14)

namaskāreṇa jīvatvaṃ śive'tra paramātmani ..  
aikyaṃ gatamato maṃtraḥ parabrahmamayo hyasau .. 14 ..

> Through the bow of greeting, the state of the individual soul merges into unity with Śiva here, the Supreme Self; / therefore, this mantra indeed consists of the supreme Brahman. 14  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.15](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.15)

bhavapāśanibaddhānāṃ dehināṃ hitakāmyayā ..  
āhoṃnamaḥ śivāyeti maṃtramādyaṃ śivaḥ svayam .. 15..

> Desiring the welfare of embodied beings bound by the fetters of mundane existence, / Śiva himself uttered the primeval mantra: 'Oṃ namaḥ śivāya'. 15  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.16](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.16)

kiṃ tasya bahubhirmaṃtraiḥ kiṃ tīrthaiḥ kiṃ tapo'dhvaraiḥ ..  
yasyoṃnamaḥ śivāyeti maṃtro hṛdayagocaraḥ.. 16 ..

> What need has he of many mantras, what of sacred fords, what of austerities and sacrifices, / in whose heart the mantra 'Oṃ namaḥ śivāya' dwells? 16  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.17)

tāvadbhramaṃti saṃsāre dāruṇe duḥkhasaṃkule ..  
yāvannoccārayaṃtīmaṃ maṃtraṃ dehabhṛtaḥ sakṛt .. 17 ..

> Embodied beings wander in mundane existence, dreadful and filled with sorrow, / only so long as they do not utter this mantra even once. 17  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.18)

maṃtrādhirājarājo'yaṃ sarvavedāṃtaśekharaḥ ..  
sarvajñānanidhānaṃ ca so'yaṃ caiva ṣaḍakṣaraḥ .. 18 ..

> This is the king over sovereign mantras, the crest of all the Vedāntas, / and this six-syllabled one is the repository of all knowledge. 18  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.19)

kaivalyamārgadīpo'yamavidyāsiṃdhuvāḍavaḥ ..  
mahāpātakadāvāgniḥ so'yaṃ maṃtraḥ ṣaḍakṣaraḥ ! .. 19 ..

> This six-syllabled mantra is the lamp on the path to liberation, the submarine fire to the ocean of ignorance, / \[and\] the forest fire to heinous sins! 19  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120)

tasmātsarvaprado maṃtraḥ so'yaṃ pañcākṣaraḥ smṛtaḥ ..  
strībhiḥ śūdraiśca saṃkīrṇairdhāryate muktikāṃkṣibhiḥ..3.3.120 ..

> Therefore, this five-syllabled mantra is held to grant everything; / it may be maintained by women, śūdras, and people of mixed castes who desire liberation. 20  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_1)

nāsya dīkṣā na homaśca na saṃskāro na tarpaṇam ..  
na kālo nopadeśaśca sadā śucirayaṃ manuḥ .. 21 ..

> It requires no initiation, no oblation into fire, no preparatory rite, no water offering, / no specific time, and no formal instruction; this mantra is always pure. 21  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_2)

mahāpātakavicchittyai śiva ityakṣaradvayam ..  
alaṃ namaskiyāyukto muktaye parikalpate .. 22..

> For the destruction of heinous sins, the two syllables 'Śi-va' / are sufficient; coupled with homage, it is fit for liberation. 22  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_3)

upadiṣṭaḥ sadguruṇā japtaḥ kṣetre ca pāvane ..  
sadyo yathepsitāṃ siddhiṃ dadātīti kimadbhutam .. 23 ..

> When taught by a true guru and chanted in a purifying sacred field, / it immediately grants the desired accomplishment—what wonder is there in this? 23  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_4)

ataḥ sadgurumāśritya grāhyo'yaṃ maṃtranāyakaḥ..  
puṇyakṣetreṣu japtavyaḥ sadyaḥ siddhiṃ prayacchati .. 24..

> Therefore, having resorted to a true guru, this sovereign of mantras should be received; / it should be chanted in holy sacred fields: it grants immediate accomplishment. 24  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_5)

guravo nirmalāḥ śāṃtāḥ sādhavo mitabhāṣiṇaḥ ..  
kāmakrodhavinirmuktāḥ sadācārā jiteṃdriyāḥ .. 25 ..

> Gurus are pure, tranquil, virtuous, of measured speech, / free from desire and anger, of righteous conduct, having their senses conquered. 25  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_6)

etaiḥ kāruṇyato datto maṃtraḥ kṣipraṃ prasiddhyati ..  
kṣetrāṇi japayogyāni samāsātkathayāmyaham .. 26 ..

> When bestowed out of compassion by these \[teachers\], the mantra quickly yields success. / I shall tell concisely of the sacred fields suitable for mantra repetition. 26  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_7)

prayāgaṃ puṣkaraṃ ramyaṃ kedāraṃ setubaṃdhanam ..  
gokarṇaṃ naimiṣāraṇyaṃ sadyaḥ siddhikaraṃ nṛṇām ..27..

> Prayāga, delightful Puṣkara, Kedāra, Setubandha, / Gokarṇa, and Naimiṣāraṇya immediately bring accomplishment to men. 27  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_8)

atrānuvarṇyate sadbhiritihāsaḥ purātanaḥ..  
asakṛdvā sakṛdvāpi śṛṇvatāṃ maṃgalapradaḥ.. 28..

> Here an ancient legend is recounted by the virtuous, / which brings blessings to those who hear it, whether repeatedly or even once. 28  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_9)

mathurāyāṃ yaduśreṣṭho dāśārha iti viśrutaḥ ..  
babhūva rājā matimānmahotsāho mahābalaḥ .. 29 ..

> In Mathurā, there was an eminent Yadu known as Dāśārha, / a king wise, of great energy, and possessing great strength. 29  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_10)

śāstrajño nayavākchūro dhairyavānamitadyutiḥ ..  
apradhṛṣyaḥ sugaṃbhīraḥ saṃgrāmeṣvanivarttitaḥ .. 3.3.1.30..

> He knew the scriptures, spoke with prudence, was heroic, resolute, of immeasurable splendor, / unconquerable, very deep, never retreating in battles, 30  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_11)

mahāratho maheṣvāso nānāśāstrārthakovidaḥ..  
vadānyo rūpasaṃpanno yuvā lakṣa ṇasaṃyutaḥ .. 31 ..

> a great chariot-warrior, a great archer, skilled in the meaning of various treatises, / generous, endowed with beauty, youthful, and marked with auspicious signs. 31  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_12)

sa kāśirājatanayāmupayeme varānanām ..  
kāṃtāṃ kalāvatīṃ nāma rūpaśīlaguṇānvitām .. 32 ..

> He married the daughter of the king of Kāśī, beautiful of face, / a beloved lady named Kalāvatī, endowed with beauty, good character, and virtues. 32  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_13)

kṛtodvāhaḥ sa rājeṃdraḥ saṃprāpya nijamaṃdiram..  
rātrau tāṃ śayanārūḍhāṃ saṃgamāya samāhvayat .. 33 ..

> Having concluded the wedding, that lord of kings reached his own palace; / at night, when she had mounted the bed, he called her for union. 33  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_14)

sā svabhartrā samāhūtā bahuśaḥ prārthitā satī ..  
na babaṃdha manastasminna cāgaccha tadaṃtikam.. 34..

> Called by her husband and entreated many times, the virtuous woman / did not fix her mind on him, nor did she approach his side. 34  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_15](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_15)

saṃgamāya yadāhūtā nāgatā nijavallabhā ..  
balādāhartukāmastāmudatiṣṭhanmahīpatiḥ .. 35 ...

> When his beloved wife did not come though called for union, / the king stood up, desiring to seize her by force. 35  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_16](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_16)

.. rājñyuvāca .. ..  
mā māṃ spṛśa mahārāja kāraṇajñāṃ vrate sthitām ..  
dharmādharmau vijānāsi mā kārṣīḥ sāhasaṃ mayi .. 36 ..

> The queen said: / Do not touch me, O great king, \[me\] who know the cause and stand observing a vow; / you know righteousness and unrighteousness—do not commit rash violence against me. 36  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_17)

kvacitpriyeṇa bhuktaṃ yadrocate tu manīṣiṇām ..  
daṃpatyoḥ prītiyogena saṃgamaḥ prītivarddhanaḥ .. 37 ..

> What is enjoyed by the beloved sometimes pleases the wise; / union through the love of both husband and wife increases love. 37  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_18)

priyaṃ yadā me jāyeta tadā saṃgastu te mayi ..  
kā prītiḥ kiṃ sukhaṃ puṃsāṃ balādbhogena yoṣitām .. 38 ..

> When love arises in me, then your union may take place with me; / what love, what pleasure is there for men in enjoying women by force? 38  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_19)

aprītāṃ rogiṇīṃ nārīmaṃtarvatnīṃ dhṛtavratām ..  
rajasvalāmakāmāṃ ca na kāmeta balātpumān .. 39 ..

> A man should not forcefully lust after a woman who is unwilling, diseased, pregnant, / observing a vow, menstruating, or without desire. 39  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_20)

prīṇanaṃ lālanaṃ poṣaṃ raṃjanaṃ mārdavaṃ dayām..  
kṛtvā vadhūmupagamedyuvatīṃ premavānpatiḥ ..  
yuvatau kusume caiva vidheyaṃ sukhamicchatā .. 3.3.1.40 .  
ityukto'pi tayā sādhvyā sa rājā smaravihvalaḥ ..  
balādākṛṣya tāṃ haste parirebhe riraṃsayā .. 41 ..

> Having shown pleasing, fondling, nurturing, delighting, gentleness, and pity, / an affectionate husband should approach his bride, a young woman; / one who desires pleasure should act \[gently\] toward a young woman as toward a flower. / Though addressed in this way by that virtuous woman, the king, overcome with passion, / dragged her by the hand with force and embraced her, desiring to make love. 40–41  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_21](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_21)

tāṃ spṛṣṭamātrāṃ sahasā taptāyaḥpiṃḍasannibhām ..  
nirdahaṃtīmivātmānaṃ tatyāja bhayavihvalaḥ .. 42 ..

> As soon as she was touched, she was like a heated lump of iron; / feeling as though he were burning, he let go, distraught with fear. 42  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_22)

.. rājovāca .. ..  
aho sumahadāścaryamidaṃ dṛṣṭaṃ tava priye ..  
kathamagnisamaṃ jātaṃ vapuḥ pallavakomalam.. .. 43 ..

> The king said: / Ah, a very great wonder has been seen in you, my dear! / How has your body, tender as a leaf-bud, become like fire? 43  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_23)

itthaṃ suvismito rājā bhītaḥ sā rājavallabhā ..  
pratyuvāca vihasyainaṃ vinayena śucismitā .. 44 ..

> The king was thus greatly astonished and afraid; the king's beloved, / smiling purely, laughed and replied to him with modesty. 44  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_24)

.. rājñyuvāca .. ..  
rājanmama purā bālye durvāsā munipuṃgavaḥ..  
śaivīṃ paṃcākṣarīṃ vidyāṃ kāruṇyenopadiṣṭavān ..45..

> The queen said: / O king, formerly in my childhood, Durvāsas, the foremost of sages, / out of compassion imparted to me the five-syllabled Śaiva teaching. 45  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_25](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_25)

tena maṃtrānubhāvena mamāṃgaṃ kaluṣojjhitam ..  
spraṣṭuṃ na śakyate puṃbhiḥ sapāpairdevaivarjitaiḥ.. 46..

> By the power of that mantra my body is freed from defilement; / it cannot be touched by sinful men abandoned by fate.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_26](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_26)

tvayā rājanprakṛtinā kulaṭāgaṇikādayaḥ ..  
madirāsvādaniratā niṣevyaṃte sadā striyaḥ ..47..

> By your nature, O king, unchaste women, courtesans, and the like— / women constantly addicted to tasting liquor—are always enjoyed by you.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_27](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_27)

na snānaṃ kriyate nityaṃ na maṃtro japyate śuciḥ ..  
nārādhyate tvayeśānaḥ kathaṃ māṃ spraṣṭumarhasi .. 48..

> Ritual ablution is not performed daily, the pure mantra is not recited, / \[and\] Īśāna is not worshipped by you; how are you fit to touch me?  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_28](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_28)

.. rājovāca... ..  
tāṃ samākhyāhi suśroṇi śaivīṃ paṃcākṣarīṃ śubhām ..  
vidyāvidhvastapāpo'haṃ tvayīcchāmi ratiṃ priye .. 49 ..

> The king said: / Tell me that auspicious five-syllabled Śaiva lore, O fair-hipped one; / having sins destroyed by that lore, I desire pleasure with you, my beloved.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_29](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_29)

.. rājñyuvāca .. ..  
nāhaṃ tavopadeśaṃ vai kuryāṃ mama gururbhavān ..  
upātiṣṭha guruṃ rājangargaṃ maṃtra vidāṃvaram .. 3.3.1.50 ..

> The queen said: / I must not initiate you, for you are my master. / Approach the guru Garga, O king, the best among knowers of mantras.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_30](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_30)

.. sūta uvāca .. ..  
iti saṃbhāṣamāṇau tau daṃpatī gargasannidhim ..  
prāpya taccaraṇau mūrdhnā vavaṃdāte kṛtāñjalī .. 51 ..

> Sūta said: / Thus conversing, the husband and wife approached the presence of Garga, / and bowed down to his feet with their heads, their hands joined in reverence.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_31)

atha rājā guruṃ prītamabhipūjya punaḥpunaḥ ..  
samācaṣṭa vinītātmā rahasyātmamanoratham .. 52..

> Then the king, having repeatedly worshipped the pleased guru, / with a humble mind declared the secret desire of his heart:  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_32)

.. rājovāca .. ..  
kṛtārthaṃ māṃ kuru guro saṃprāptaṃ karuṇārdradhīḥ ..  
śaivīṃ paṃcākṣarīṃ vidyāmupadeṣṭuṃ tvamarhasi .. 53..

> The king said: / Make me fulfilled, O guru, as I have approached you, your mind tender with compassion; / you ought to teach \[me\] the five-syllabled Śaiva lore.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_33)

anājñātaṃ yadājñātaṃ yatkṛtaṃ rājakarmaṇā ..  
tatpāpaṃ yena śuddhyeta tanmaṃtraṃ dehi me guro .. 54..

> Give me that mantra, O guru, by which that sin may be cleansed, / whatever has been done unknowingly or knowingly through royal acts.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_34)

evamabhyarthito rājñā gargo brāhmaṇapuṃgavaḥ ..  
tau nināya mahāpuṇyaṃ kāliṃdyāstaṭamuttamam .. 55 ..

> Thus requested by the king, Garga, the best among brahmins, / led the two of them to the most excellent, highly sacred bank of the Kālindī.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_35)

tatra puṇyatarormūle niṣaṇṇo'tha guruḥ svayam ..  
puṇyatīrthajale snātaṃ rājānaṃ samupoṣitam.. 56 ..

> There, seated himself at the base of a sacred tree, the guru, / to the king who had bathed in the water of the sacred ford and had fasted,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_36](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_36)

prāṅmukhaṃ copaveśyātha natvā śivapadāmbujam ..  
tanmastake karaṃ nyasya dadau maṃtraṃ śivātmakam .. .. 57..

> having seated him facing east and bowed to Śiva's lotus feet, / placed his hand on his head and imparted the mantra consisting of Śiva.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_37](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_37)

tanmaṃtradhāraṇādeva tadgurorhastasaṃgamāt..  
niryayustasya vapuṣo vāyasāḥ śatakoṭayaḥ .. 58..

> Merely from holding that mantra, and from the touch of that guru's hand, / hundreds of millions of crows came forth from his body.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_38](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_38)

te dagdhapakṣāḥ krośaṃto nipataṃto mahītale ..  
bhasmībhūtāstataḥ sarve dṛśyaṃte sma sahasraśaḥ .. 59..

> With scorched wings, screeching, falling to the surface of the earth, / they were all then seen in thousands, reduced to ashes.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_39)

dṛṣṭvā tadvāyasakulaṃ dahyamānaṃ suvismitau ..  
rājā ca rājamahiṣī taṃ guruṃ paryapṛcchatām .. 3.3.1.60 ..

> Seeing that flock of crows burning, both exceedingly amazed, / the king and the royal queen questioned that guru:  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_40)

bhagavannidamāścaryaṃ kathaṃ jātaṃ śarīrataḥ ..  
vāyasānāṃ kulaṃ dṛṣṭaṃ kimetatsādhu bhaṇyatām .. 61 ..

> O venerable one, how did this wonder arise from the body? / A flock of crows was seen; explain truly what this is!  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_41)

.. śrīgururuvāca .. rājanbhavasahasreṣu bhavatā paridhāvatā ..  
saṃcitāni durantāni saṃti pāpānyanekaśaḥ .. 62..

> The venerable guru said: O king, as you wandered through thousands of births, / endless sins were accumulated in manifold ways.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_42](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_42)

teṣu janmasahasreṣu yāni puṇyāni saṃti te ..  
teṣāmādhikyataḥ kvāpi jāyate puṇyayoniṣu .. 63..

> Whatever merits you had across those thousands of births, / by their preponderance one is born somewhere in virtuous wombs.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_43](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_43)

tathā pāpīyasīṃ yoniṃ kvacitpāpena gacchati ..  
sāmye puṇyānyayoścaiva mānuṣīṃ yonimāptavān .. 64 ..

> Likewise, one goes to a most sinful womb somewhere on account of sin; / and when merits and demerits are equal, you obtained a human womb.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_44](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_44)

śaivī paṃcākṣarī vidyā yadā te hṛdayaṃ gatā.  
aghānāṃ koṭayastvattaḥ kākarūpeṇa nirgatāḥ .. 69..

> When the five-syllabled Śaiva lore entered your heart, / millions of sins went forth from you in the form of crows.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_45](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_45)

koṭayo brahmahatyānāmagamyāgamyakoṭayaḥ..  
svarṇasteyasurāpānabhrūṇahatyā dikoṭayaḥ ..  
bhavakoṭisahasreṣu ye'nye pātakarāśayaḥ .. 66..

> Millions of slaughters of brahmins, millions of approaches to women who must not be approached, / millions of thefts of gold, liquor-drinkings, and abortions, / and whatever other heaps of sins across thousands of millions of births—  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_46](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_46)

kṣaṇādbhasmībhavaṃtyeva śaive paṃcākṣare dhṛte ..  
āsaṃstavādya rājeṃdra dagdhāḥ pātakakoṭayaḥ .. .. 67 ..

> they are reduced to ashes in an instant when the five-syllabled Śaiva \[mantra\] is held. / Today, O lord of kings, your millions of sins have been burned away.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_47)

anayā saha pūtātmā viharasva yathāsukham ..  
ityābhāṣya muniśreṣṭhastaṃ maṃtramupadiśya ca ..68..

> With your soul purified, enjoy pleasures with her at your will. / Having spoken thus and taught the mantra, the best of sages,  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_48)

tābhyāṃ vismitacittābhyāṃ sahitaḥ svagṛhe yayau ..  
guruvaryamanujñāpya muditau tau ca daṃpatī .. 69..

> accompanied by the two whose hearts were amazed, went to his own home; / and having taken leave of the excellent guru, the husband and wife were joyful.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_49](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_49)

tataḥ svabhavanaṃ prāpya rejatuḥsma mahādyutī...  
rājā dṛḍhaṃ samāśliṣya patnīṃ candanaśītalām..  
saṃtoṣaṃ paramaṃ lebhe niḥsvaḥ prāpya yathā dhanam .. 3.3.1.70 ..

> Then, having reached their palace, the two of great splendour shone. / Firmly embracing his wife, who was cool like sandalwood, / the king attained supreme contentment, like an impoverished man who has gained wealth.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_50](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_50)

aśeṣavedopaniṣatpurāṇaśāstrāvataṃso'yamaghāṃtakārī ..  
paṃcākṣarasyaiva mahāprabhāvo mayā samāsātkathito variṣṭhaḥ ..71..

> This crown of all the Vedas, Upaniṣads, Purāṇas, and treatises, destroying sin— / the supreme, great power of the five syllables alone has been related in brief by me.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [3.3.1.120\_51](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1.120_51)

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ tṛtīye brahmottarakhaṇḍe paṃcākṣaramantramāhātmyavarṇanaṃ nāma prathamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 1 ..

> Thus ends the first chapter, named 'Description of the Glory of the Five-syllabled Mantra', in the Brahmottarakhaṇḍa, the third \[khaṇḍa\] in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda~en-mt.3.3.1.1) — English, machine translation

## Linked texts (2)

- [Śūdrakamalākara](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.jati.sudrakamalakara.3.18.4) — Kamalākarabhaṭṭa, Sanskrit
- [Śūdradharmatattva](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.acara.sudradharma.sudradharmatattva.3.18.4) — Kamalākarabhaṭṭa 1591, Sanskrit

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.skanda.3.3.1) · Pramāṇa
