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Skandapurana 4.45

Skandapurāṇa 4.45

Language
Sanskrit

4.45.1

.. skaṃda uvāca .. ..

Skanda said:

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4.45.2

atha tadyoginīvṛṃdaṃ dūrāddṛṣṭiṃ prasārya ca ..

Then that host of Yoginīs, casting its gaze from afar,

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4.45.3

svanetradairghyanirmāṇaṃ praśaśaṃsa phalānvitam .. 1 ..

praised the creation of the long reach of their eyes as fruitful.

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4.45.4

divyaprāsādamālānāṃ patākāścalapallavāḥ ..

The flags of the celestial rows of palaces, with fluttering banner-cloths,

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4.45.5

sādaraṃ dūramārgasthānpāṃthānāhvayatīriva ..2..

seemed to respectfully summon travelers standing afar on the road.

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4.45.6

caṃcatprāsādamāṇikyairvijṛṃbhitamarīcibhiḥ ..

By the flashing rubies of the palaces, their rays expanding,

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4.45.7

sunīlamapi ca vyomavīkṣyamāṇaṃ sunirmalam .. 3 ..

the sky, though deep blue, was seen as exceedingly bright.

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4.45.8

devatvaṃ māyayācchādya veṣaṃ kārpaṭikocitam ..

Concealing their divine nature through illusion and assuming the attire suited to pilgrims,

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4.45.9

vidhāya kāśīmaviśadyoginīcakramakramam .. 4 ..

the circle of Yoginīs entered Kāśī without distinct order.

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4.45.10

kāciccayoginī bhūtā kācijjātā tapasvinī ..

One became a female ascetic; another became a woman performing austerities;

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4.45.11

kācidbabhūva sairaṃdhrī kācinmāsopavāsinī ..5..

one became a maidservant; another, a woman fasting for a month;

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4.45.12

mālākāravadhūḥ kācitkācinnāpitasuṃdarī ..

one, the wife of a garland-maker; another, the beautiful wife of a barber;

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4.45.13

sūtikarmavicārajñā 'parā bhaiṣajyakovidā .. 6 ..

another, skilled in midwifery; another, proficient in medicine;

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4.45.14

vaiśyā ca kācidabhavatkrayavikrayacaṃcurā ..

and one became a Vaiśya woman, clever at buying and selling;

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4.45.15

vyālagrāhiṇyabhūtkāciddāsīdhātrī ca kācana .. 7 ..

one became a snake-catcher; and another, a female servant and nurse.

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4.45.16

ekā ca nṛtyakuśalā tvanyā gānaviśāradā ..

And one was skilled in dancing, while another was adept in singing;

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4.45.17

aparā veṇuvādajñā parā vīṇādharābhavat .. 8 ..

Another knew how to play the flute, and another became a bearer of the lute. // 8

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4.45.18

mṛdaṃgavādanajñānyā kācittāla kalāvatī ..

Another knew how to play the mṛdaṅga drum; one was versed in the art of rhythm;

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4.45.19

kācitkārmaṇatattvajñā kācinmauktikaguṃphikā .. 9 ..

One knew the reality of magical arts; one strung pearls; // 9

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4.45.20

gaṃdhabhāgavidhijñānyā kācidakṣakalālayā ..

Another knew the preparation of perfumes; one was an abode of the art of dice;

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4.45.21

ālāpollāsakuśalā kāciccatvaracāriṇī .. 4.1.45.10 ..

One was skilled in conversational wit, walking through the public squares; // 10

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4.45.22

vaṃśādhirohaṇe dakṣā rajjumārgeṇa cetarā ..

Expert in climbing poles, and another [skilled] in walking the tightrope;

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4.45.23

kācidvātulaceṣṭā'bhūtpathi cīvaraveṣṭanā .. 11 ..

One acted like a madwoman on the road, wrapped in rags; // 11

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4.45.24

apatyadā'napatyānāṃ parā tatrapure'vasat ..

Another lived there in the city, bestowing offspring upon the childless;

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4.45.25

kācitkarāṃghrirekhāṇāṃ lakṣaṇāni ciketi ca .. 12 ..

And one interpreted the signs of the lines on the hands and feet; // 12

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4.45.26

citralekhana naipuṇyātkācijjanamanoharā ..

One captivated people's hearts through her skill in painting pictures;

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4.45.27

vaśīkaraṇamaṃtrajñā kācittatra cacāra ha .. 13 ..

Knowing mantras of subjugation, one wandered about there; // 13

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4.45.28

guṭikāsiddhidā kācitkācidaṃjanasiddhidā ..

One granted the perfection of magic pills, another granted the perfection of magical collyrium;

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4.45.29

dhātuvādavidagdhānyā pādukāsiddhidā parā .. 14 ..

Another was expert in alchemy, another granted the perfection of flying sandals; // 14

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4.45.30

agnistaṃbha jalastaṃbha vākstaṃbhaṃ cāpyaśikṣayat ..

She also taught the immobilisation of fire, the immobilisation of water, and the arresting of speech;

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4.45.31

khecarītvaṃ dadau kācidadṛśyatvaṃ parā dadau .. 15 ..

One granted the power of moving through space; another gave invisibility; // 15

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4.45.32

kācidākarpaṇīṃ siddhiṃ dadāvuccāṭanaṃ parā ..

One granted the perfection of attraction; another [the power of] eradication;

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4.45.33

kācinnijāṃgasauṃdarya yuvacittavimohinī .. 16 ..

One bewildered the minds of youths through the beauty of her own limbs; // 16

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4.45.34

ciṃtitārthapradā kācitkācijjyotiḥ kalāvatī ..

One granted whatever was desired; one was skilled in the art of astrology.

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4.45.35

ityādi veṣabhāṣābhiranukṛtya samaṃtataḥ .. 17 ..

Having assumed disguises and dialects of these and other kinds on all sides, // 17

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4.45.36

pratyaṃgaṇaṃ pratigṛhaṃ prāviśadyoginīgaṇaḥ ..

The host of yoginīs entered every courtyard and every house.

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4.45.37

itthamabdaṃcaraṃtyastā yoginyo'harniśaṃ puri ..18..

Roaming about day and night in the city in this manner for a year, // 18

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4.45.38

na cchidraṃ lebhire kvāpi nṛpavighnacikīrṣavaḥ ..

Those [yoginīs], wishing to cause obstacles for the king, found no vulnerability anywhere.

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4.45.39

tataḥ sametya tāḥ sarvā yoginyo vaṃdhyavāṃchitāḥ ..

Then, having assembled together, all those yoginīs, their desires thwarted, // 19

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4.45.40

tasthuḥ saṃmaṃtrya tatraiva na gatā maṃdaraṃ punaḥ .. 19 ..

Conferred and stayed right there; they did not return to Mandara.

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4.45.41

prabhukāryamaniṣpādya sadaḥ saṃbhāvanaidhitaḥ ..

Not having accomplished their master’s work, elevated by the honor of his assembly, // 20

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4.45.42

kaḥ puraḥ śaknuyātsthātuṃ svāmino kṣatavigrahaḥ ..4.1.45.20..

Who, with an uninjured body, could dare to stand before their master?

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4.45.43

anyacca ciṃtitaṃ tābhiryoginībhiridaṃ mune ..

Moreover, O sage, this was reflected upon by those yoginīs: // 21

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4.45.44

prabhuṃ vināpi jīvāmo na tu kāśīṃ vinā punaḥ .. 21 ..

‘We can live even without our master, but never without Kāśī.

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4.45.45

prabhūruṣṭopi sadbhṛtye jīvikāmātrahārakaḥ ..

A master, even when angered at a good servant, takes away only the livelihood; // 22

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4.45.46

kāśīharetkarādbhraṣṭā puruṣārthacatuṣṭayam .. 22 ..

Kāśī, slipping from one’s grasp, takes away the four aims of human life.

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4.45.47

nādyāpi kāśīṃ saṃtyajya tadārabhya mahāmune ..

Even today, beginning from that time, O great sage, // 23

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4.45.48

yoginyonyatra tiṣṭhaṃti caraṃtyopi jagattrayam.. 23 ..

The yoginīs do not stay elsewhere having abandoned Kāśī, though they roam the three worlds.

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4.45.49

prāpyāpi śrīmatīṃ kāśīṃ yastitikṣati durmatiḥ ..

The evil-minded person who, having attained glorious Kāśī, endures [leaving it]— // 24

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4.45.50

sa eva pratyuta tyakto dharmakāmārthamuktibhiḥ ..24..

He indeed, in turn, is abandoned by dharma, pleasure, wealth, and liberation.

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4.45.51

kaḥ kāśīṃ prāpya durbuddhiraparatra yiyāsati..

What fool, having reached Kāśī, would wish to go elsewhere, // 25

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4.45.52

mokṣanikṣepa kalaśīṃ tucchaśrīkṛtamānasaḥ .. 25 ..

His mind turned to petty prosperity, [away from] the treasure-jar of liberation?

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4.45.53

vimukhopīśvarosmākaṃ kāśīsevanapuṇyataḥ ..

Even if Īśvara is turned away from us, through the merit of serving Kāśī, // 26

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4.45.54

saṃmukho bhavitā puṇyaṃ kṛtakṛtyāḥ sma tadvayam .. 26 ..

He will become favorably disposed; both [aims are accomplished] and we have fulfilled our purpose.

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4.45.55

dinaiḥ katipayaireva sarvajñopi sameṣyati ..

In only a few days, even the Omniscient One will arrive; // 27

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4.45.56

vinā kāśīṃ na ramate yato'nyatra trilocanaḥ .. 27 ..

For without Kāśī, the Three-eyed Lord finds delight nowhere else.

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4.45.57

śaṃbhoḥ śaktiriyaṃ kāśī kācitsarvairagocarā ..

This Kāśī is a certain power of Śambhu, beyond the grasp of all; // 28

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4.45.58

śaṃbhureva hi jānīyādetasyāḥ paramaṃ sukham .. .. 28 ..

Only Śambhu himself could truly know its supreme joy.’

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4.45.59

iti niścitya manasi śaṃbhorānaṃdakānane ..

Having thus resolved in their minds, in the Bliss Forest of Śambhu, // 29

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4.45.60

atiṣṭhadyoginīvṛṃdaṃ kayācinmāyayāvṛtam .. 29 ..

The host of yoginīs remained, concealed by a certain illusion.

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4.45.61

vyāsa uvāca .. ..

Vyāsa said:

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4.45.62

itthaṃ samākarṇya muniḥ punaḥ papraccha ṣaṇmukham ..

Having heard this, the sage asked the Six-faced Lord once again:

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4.45.63

kāni kāni ca nāmāni tāsāṃ tāni vadeśvara .. 4.1.45.30 ..

“What are their respective names? Speak them, O lord! // 30

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4.45.64

bhajanādyoginīnāṃ ca kāśyāṃ kiṃ jāyate phalam ..

And what fruit is born from worshiping the yoginīs in Kāśī?

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4.45.65

kasminparvaṇi tāḥ pūjyāḥ kathaṃ pūjyāśca tadvada .. 31 ..

On what sacred occasion are they to be worshiped, and how are they to be worshiped? Speak that!” // 31

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4.45.66

śrutvetipraśnamaumeyo yoginīsaṃśrayaṃ tataḥ ..

Then, having heard this question regarding the yoginīs, the son of Umā

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4.45.67

pratyuvāca mune vacmi śṛṇotvavahito bhavān .. 32 ..

Replied: “O sage, I shall tell; listen attentively! // 32

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4.45.68

.. skaṃda uvāca .. ..

Skanda said:

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4.45.69

nāmadheyāni vakṣyāmi yoginīnāṃ ghaṭodbhava..

I shall declare the names of the yoginīs, O jar-born one,

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4.45.70

ākarṇya yāni pāpāni kṣayaṃti bhavināṃ kṣaṇāt..33..

Hearing which, the sins of embodied beings are destroyed in an instant: // 33

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4.45.71

gajānanā siṃhamukhī gṛdhrāsyā kākatuṃḍikā..

Gajānanā, Siṃhamukhī, Gṛdhrāsyā, Kākatuṇḍikā,

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4.45.72

uṣṭragrīvā hayagrīvā vārāhī śarabhānanā ..34..

Uṣṭragrīvā, Hayagrīvā, Vārāhī, Śarabhānanā, // 34

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4.45.73

ulūkikā śivārāvā mayūrī vikaṭānanā ..

Ulūkikā, Śivārāvā, Mayūrī, Vikaṭānanā,

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4.45.74

aṣṭavaktrā koṭarākṣī kubjā vikaṭalocanā ..35..

Aṣṭavaktrā, Koṭarākṣī, Kubjā, Vikaṭalocanā, // 35

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4.45.75

śuṣkodarī lalajjihvā śvadaṃṣṭrā vānarānanā ..

Śuṣkodarī, Lalajjihvā, Śvadaṃṣṭrā, Vānarānanā,

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4.45.76

ṛkṣākṣī kekarākṣī ca bṛhattuṃḍā surāpriyā .. 36 ..

Bear-eyed, Squint-eyed, Large-snouted, Lover of Liquor,

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4.45.77

kapālahastā raktākṣī śukī śyenī kapotikā ..

Skull-in-hand, Red-eyed, Parrot-faced, Falcon-faced, Dove-faced,

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4.45.78

pāśahastā daṃḍahastā pracaṃḍā caṃḍavikramā .. 37 ..

Noose-in-hand, Staff-in-hand, Fierce, of fierce prowess,

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4.45.79

śiśughnī pāpahaṃtrī ca kālī rudhirapāyinī ..

Child-slayer, Destroyer of Sins, Kālī, Blood-drinker,

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4.45.80

vasādhayā garbhabhakṣā śavahastāṃtramālinī ..38..

Fat-sucker, Fetus-eater, Corpse-in-hand, Garlanded with Intestines,

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4.45.81

sthūlakeśī bṛhatkukṣiḥ sarpāsyā pretavāhanā ..

Thick-haired, Large-bellied, Snake-mouthed, having a corpse for mount,

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4.45.82

daṃdaśūkakarā krauṃcī mṛgaśīrṣā vṛṣānanā .. 39 ..

Serpent-in-hand, Curlew-faced, Deer-headed, Bull-faced,

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4.45.83

vyāttāsyā dhūmaniḥśvāsā vyomaikacaraṇordhvadṛk ..

Gaping-mouthed, with smoke for breath, Upward-looking with one foot in the sky,

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4.45.84

tāpanī śoṣaṇīdṛṣṭiḥ koṭarī sthūlanāsikā .. 4.1.45.40 ..

Tormentor, with withered gaze, Hollow-faced, Broad-nosed,

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4.45.85

vidyutprabhā balākāsyā mārjārī kaṭapūtanā ..

Lightning-radiant, Crane-mouthed, Cat-faced, Kaṭapūtanā,

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4.45.86

aṭṭāṭṭahāsā kāmākṣī mṛgākṣī mṛgalocanā ..41..

Boisterous-laugher, Kāmākṣī, Doe-eyed, Deer-eyed.

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4.45.87

nāmānīmāni yo martyaścatuḥṣaṣṭiṃ dinedine ..

Whatever mortal chants these sixty-four names day after day,

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4.45.88

japettrisaṃdhyaṃ tasyeha duṣṭabādhā praśāmyati .. 42 ..

at the three junctures of the day, all affliction caused by wicked beings is quelled for him here.

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4.45.89

na ḍākinyo na śākinyo na kūṣmāṃḍā na rākṣasāḥ ..

Neither ḍākinīs, nor śākinīs, nor kūṣmāṇḍas, nor rākṣasas

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4.45.90

tasya pīḍāṃ prakurvaṃti nāmānīmāni yaḥ paṭhet .. 43 ..

cause distress to him who recites these names.

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4.45.91

śiśūnāṃ śāṃtikārīṇi garbhaśāṃtikarāṇi ca ..

They bring peace to children, and they bring safety to fetuses;

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4.45.92

raṇe rājakule vāpi vivāde jayadānyapi .. 44 ..

they bestow victory in battle, in royal assemblies, and in disputes.

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4.45.93

labhedabhīpsitāṃ siddhiṃ yoginīpīṭhasevakaḥ ..

A devotee of the seat of the yoginīs will attain his desired perfection;

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4.45.94

maṃtrāṃtarāṇyapi japaṃstatpīṭhe siddhibhāgbhavet .. 45 ..

even when muttering other mantras at that seat, he will become an obtainer of perfection.

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4.45.95

balipūjopahāraiśca dhūpadīpasamarpaṇaiḥ ..

Through offerings, worship, gifts, and dedications of incense and lamps,

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4.45.96

kṣipraṃ prasannā yoginyaḥ prayaccheyurmanorathān .. 46 ..

the yoginīs, quickly pleased, will grant his wishes.

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4.45.97

śaratkāle mahāpūjāṃ tatra kṛtvā vidhānataḥ ..

Having performed the great worship there in the autumn season according to rule,

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4.45.98

havīṃṣi hutvā maṃtrajño mahatīṃ siddhimāpnuyāt .. 47 ..

and having offered oblations, one who knows the mantras will attain great perfection.

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4.45.99

ārabhyāśvayujaḥśuklāṃ tithiṃ pratipadaṃ śubhām ..

Beginning on the auspicious first lunar day of the bright fortnight of Āśvina,

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4.45.100

pūjayennavamīyāvannaraściṃtitamāpnuyāt .. 48 ..

a man should worship until the ninth; he will obtain whatever he has contemplated.

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4.45.101

kṛṣṇapakṣasya bhūtāyāmupavāsī narottamaḥ ..

Fasting on the fourteenth day of the dark fortnight, the best of men,

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4.45.102

tatra jāgaraṇaṃ kṛtvā mahatīṃ siddhimāpnuyāt .. 49 ..

having kept vigil there, will attain great perfection.

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4.45.103

praṇavādicaturthyantairnāmabhirbhaktimānnaraḥ ..

With the names beginning with Oṃ and ending in the dative case, a devoted man,

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4.45.104

pratyekaṃ havanaṃ kṛtvā śatamaṣṭottaraṃ niśi .. 4.1.45.50 ..

performing a burnt offering one hundred and eight times for each name at night,

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4.45.105

sasarpiṣā guggulunā laghukoli pramāṇataḥ ..

with bdellium mixed with ghee, in portions the size of a small jujube,

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4.45.106

yāṃ yāṃ siddhimabhīpseta tāṃtāṃ prāpnoti mānavaḥ ..51..

attains whatever perfection he may desire.

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4.45.107

caitrakṛṣṇapratipadi tatra yātrā prayatnataḥ ..

On the first day of the dark fortnight of Caitra, a pilgrimage there should diligently

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4.45.108

kṣetravighnaśāṃtyarthaṃ kartavyā puṇyakṛjjanaiḥ .. 52 ..

be undertaken by meritorious people to pacify obstacles in the sacred field.

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4.45.109

yātrā ca sāṃvatsarikīṃ yo na kuryādavajñayā ..

Whoever, through disrespect, does not make the annual pilgrimage—

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4.45.110

tasya vighnaṃ prayacchaṃti yoginyaḥ kāśivāsinaḥ .. 53 ..

the yoginīs dwelling in Kāśī cause obstacle to him.

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4.45.111

agre kṛtvā sthitāḥ sarvāstāḥ kāśyāṃ maṇikarṇikām ..

Having placed Maṇikarṇikā in front of them, all those [yoginīs] stand in Kāśī;

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4.45.112

tannamaskāramātreṇa naro vighnairna bādhyate .. 54 ..

by merely saluting them, a man is not afflicted by obstacles.

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4.45.113

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśīti sāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ caturthe kāśīkhaṃḍe pūrvārddhe ṣaṣṭiyoganyāgamanaṃnāma paṃcacatvāriṃśodhyāyaḥ .. 45 ..

Thus ends the forty-fifth chapter, named 'The Arrival of the Sixty Yoginīs', in the first half of the Kāśīkhaṇḍa, in the fourth [section] of the glorious Skandapurāṇa containing eighty-one thousand verses.

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