Skandapurana 4.45
Skandapurāṇa 4.45
- Language
- Sanskrit
4.45.1
.. skaṃda uvāca .. ..
Skanda said:
4.45.2
atha tadyoginīvṛṃdaṃ dūrāddṛṣṭiṃ prasārya ca ..
Then that host of Yoginīs, casting its gaze from afar,
4.45.3
svanetradairghyanirmāṇaṃ praśaśaṃsa phalānvitam .. 1 ..
praised the creation of the long reach of their eyes as fruitful.
4.45.4
divyaprāsādamālānāṃ patākāścalapallavāḥ ..
The flags of the celestial rows of palaces, with fluttering banner-cloths,
4.45.5
sādaraṃ dūramārgasthānpāṃthānāhvayatīriva ..2..
seemed to respectfully summon travelers standing afar on the road.
4.45.6
caṃcatprāsādamāṇikyairvijṛṃbhitamarīcibhiḥ ..
By the flashing rubies of the palaces, their rays expanding,
4.45.7
sunīlamapi ca vyomavīkṣyamāṇaṃ sunirmalam .. 3 ..
the sky, though deep blue, was seen as exceedingly bright.
4.45.8
devatvaṃ māyayācchādya veṣaṃ kārpaṭikocitam ..
Concealing their divine nature through illusion and assuming the attire suited to pilgrims,
4.45.9
vidhāya kāśīmaviśadyoginīcakramakramam .. 4 ..
the circle of Yoginīs entered Kāśī without distinct order.
4.45.10
kāciccayoginī bhūtā kācijjātā tapasvinī ..
One became a female ascetic; another became a woman performing austerities;
4.45.11
kācidbabhūva sairaṃdhrī kācinmāsopavāsinī ..5..
one became a maidservant; another, a woman fasting for a month;
4.45.12
mālākāravadhūḥ kācitkācinnāpitasuṃdarī ..
one, the wife of a garland-maker; another, the beautiful wife of a barber;
4.45.13
sūtikarmavicārajñā 'parā bhaiṣajyakovidā .. 6 ..
another, skilled in midwifery; another, proficient in medicine;
4.45.14
vaiśyā ca kācidabhavatkrayavikrayacaṃcurā ..
and one became a Vaiśya woman, clever at buying and selling;
4.45.15
vyālagrāhiṇyabhūtkāciddāsīdhātrī ca kācana .. 7 ..
one became a snake-catcher; and another, a female servant and nurse.
4.45.16
ekā ca nṛtyakuśalā tvanyā gānaviśāradā ..
And one was skilled in dancing, while another was adept in singing;
4.45.17
aparā veṇuvādajñā parā vīṇādharābhavat .. 8 ..
Another knew how to play the flute, and another became a bearer of the lute. // 8
4.45.18
mṛdaṃgavādanajñānyā kācittāla kalāvatī ..
Another knew how to play the mṛdaṅga drum; one was versed in the art of rhythm;
4.45.19
kācitkārmaṇatattvajñā kācinmauktikaguṃphikā .. 9 ..
One knew the reality of magical arts; one strung pearls; // 9
4.45.20
gaṃdhabhāgavidhijñānyā kācidakṣakalālayā ..
Another knew the preparation of perfumes; one was an abode of the art of dice;
4.45.21
ālāpollāsakuśalā kāciccatvaracāriṇī .. 4.1.45.10 ..
One was skilled in conversational wit, walking through the public squares; // 10
4.45.22
vaṃśādhirohaṇe dakṣā rajjumārgeṇa cetarā ..
Expert in climbing poles, and another [skilled] in walking the tightrope;
4.45.23
kācidvātulaceṣṭā'bhūtpathi cīvaraveṣṭanā .. 11 ..
One acted like a madwoman on the road, wrapped in rags; // 11
4.45.24
apatyadā'napatyānāṃ parā tatrapure'vasat ..
Another lived there in the city, bestowing offspring upon the childless;
4.45.25
kācitkarāṃghrirekhāṇāṃ lakṣaṇāni ciketi ca .. 12 ..
And one interpreted the signs of the lines on the hands and feet; // 12
4.45.26
citralekhana naipuṇyātkācijjanamanoharā ..
One captivated people's hearts through her skill in painting pictures;
4.45.27
vaśīkaraṇamaṃtrajñā kācittatra cacāra ha .. 13 ..
Knowing mantras of subjugation, one wandered about there; // 13
4.45.28
guṭikāsiddhidā kācitkācidaṃjanasiddhidā ..
One granted the perfection of magic pills, another granted the perfection of magical collyrium;
4.45.29
dhātuvādavidagdhānyā pādukāsiddhidā parā .. 14 ..
Another was expert in alchemy, another granted the perfection of flying sandals; // 14
4.45.30
agnistaṃbha jalastaṃbha vākstaṃbhaṃ cāpyaśikṣayat ..
She also taught the immobilisation of fire, the immobilisation of water, and the arresting of speech;
4.45.31
khecarītvaṃ dadau kācidadṛśyatvaṃ parā dadau .. 15 ..
One granted the power of moving through space; another gave invisibility; // 15
4.45.32
kācidākarpaṇīṃ siddhiṃ dadāvuccāṭanaṃ parā ..
One granted the perfection of attraction; another [the power of] eradication;
4.45.33
kācinnijāṃgasauṃdarya yuvacittavimohinī .. 16 ..
One bewildered the minds of youths through the beauty of her own limbs; // 16
4.45.34
ciṃtitārthapradā kācitkācijjyotiḥ kalāvatī ..
One granted whatever was desired; one was skilled in the art of astrology.
4.45.35
ityādi veṣabhāṣābhiranukṛtya samaṃtataḥ .. 17 ..
Having assumed disguises and dialects of these and other kinds on all sides, // 17
4.45.36
pratyaṃgaṇaṃ pratigṛhaṃ prāviśadyoginīgaṇaḥ ..
The host of yoginīs entered every courtyard and every house.
4.45.37
itthamabdaṃcaraṃtyastā yoginyo'harniśaṃ puri ..18..
Roaming about day and night in the city in this manner for a year, // 18
4.45.38
na cchidraṃ lebhire kvāpi nṛpavighnacikīrṣavaḥ ..
Those [yoginīs], wishing to cause obstacles for the king, found no vulnerability anywhere.
4.45.39
tataḥ sametya tāḥ sarvā yoginyo vaṃdhyavāṃchitāḥ ..
Then, having assembled together, all those yoginīs, their desires thwarted, // 19
4.45.40
tasthuḥ saṃmaṃtrya tatraiva na gatā maṃdaraṃ punaḥ .. 19 ..
Conferred and stayed right there; they did not return to Mandara.
4.45.41
prabhukāryamaniṣpādya sadaḥ saṃbhāvanaidhitaḥ ..
Not having accomplished their master’s work, elevated by the honor of his assembly, // 20
4.45.42
kaḥ puraḥ śaknuyātsthātuṃ svāmino kṣatavigrahaḥ ..4.1.45.20..
Who, with an uninjured body, could dare to stand before their master?
4.45.43
anyacca ciṃtitaṃ tābhiryoginībhiridaṃ mune ..
Moreover, O sage, this was reflected upon by those yoginīs: // 21
4.45.44
prabhuṃ vināpi jīvāmo na tu kāśīṃ vinā punaḥ .. 21 ..
‘We can live even without our master, but never without Kāśī.
4.45.45
prabhūruṣṭopi sadbhṛtye jīvikāmātrahārakaḥ ..
A master, even when angered at a good servant, takes away only the livelihood; // 22
4.45.46
kāśīharetkarādbhraṣṭā puruṣārthacatuṣṭayam .. 22 ..
Kāśī, slipping from one’s grasp, takes away the four aims of human life.
4.45.47
nādyāpi kāśīṃ saṃtyajya tadārabhya mahāmune ..
Even today, beginning from that time, O great sage, // 23
4.45.48
yoginyonyatra tiṣṭhaṃti caraṃtyopi jagattrayam.. 23 ..
The yoginīs do not stay elsewhere having abandoned Kāśī, though they roam the three worlds.
4.45.49
prāpyāpi śrīmatīṃ kāśīṃ yastitikṣati durmatiḥ ..
The evil-minded person who, having attained glorious Kāśī, endures [leaving it]— // 24
4.45.50
sa eva pratyuta tyakto dharmakāmārthamuktibhiḥ ..24..
He indeed, in turn, is abandoned by dharma, pleasure, wealth, and liberation.
4.45.51
kaḥ kāśīṃ prāpya durbuddhiraparatra yiyāsati..
What fool, having reached Kāśī, would wish to go elsewhere, // 25
4.45.52
mokṣanikṣepa kalaśīṃ tucchaśrīkṛtamānasaḥ .. 25 ..
His mind turned to petty prosperity, [away from] the treasure-jar of liberation?
4.45.53
vimukhopīśvarosmākaṃ kāśīsevanapuṇyataḥ ..
Even if Īśvara is turned away from us, through the merit of serving Kāśī, // 26
4.45.54
saṃmukho bhavitā puṇyaṃ kṛtakṛtyāḥ sma tadvayam .. 26 ..
He will become favorably disposed; both [aims are accomplished] and we have fulfilled our purpose.
4.45.55
dinaiḥ katipayaireva sarvajñopi sameṣyati ..
In only a few days, even the Omniscient One will arrive; // 27
4.45.56
vinā kāśīṃ na ramate yato'nyatra trilocanaḥ .. 27 ..
For without Kāśī, the Three-eyed Lord finds delight nowhere else.
4.45.57
śaṃbhoḥ śaktiriyaṃ kāśī kācitsarvairagocarā ..
This Kāśī is a certain power of Śambhu, beyond the grasp of all; // 28
4.45.58
śaṃbhureva hi jānīyādetasyāḥ paramaṃ sukham .. .. 28 ..
Only Śambhu himself could truly know its supreme joy.’
4.45.59
iti niścitya manasi śaṃbhorānaṃdakānane ..
Having thus resolved in their minds, in the Bliss Forest of Śambhu, // 29
4.45.60
atiṣṭhadyoginīvṛṃdaṃ kayācinmāyayāvṛtam .. 29 ..
The host of yoginīs remained, concealed by a certain illusion.
4.45.61
vyāsa uvāca .. ..
Vyāsa said:
4.45.62
itthaṃ samākarṇya muniḥ punaḥ papraccha ṣaṇmukham ..
Having heard this, the sage asked the Six-faced Lord once again:
4.45.63
kāni kāni ca nāmāni tāsāṃ tāni vadeśvara .. 4.1.45.30 ..
“What are their respective names? Speak them, O lord! // 30
4.45.64
bhajanādyoginīnāṃ ca kāśyāṃ kiṃ jāyate phalam ..
And what fruit is born from worshiping the yoginīs in Kāśī?
4.45.65
kasminparvaṇi tāḥ pūjyāḥ kathaṃ pūjyāśca tadvada .. 31 ..
On what sacred occasion are they to be worshiped, and how are they to be worshiped? Speak that!” // 31
4.45.66
śrutvetipraśnamaumeyo yoginīsaṃśrayaṃ tataḥ ..
Then, having heard this question regarding the yoginīs, the son of Umā
4.45.67
pratyuvāca mune vacmi śṛṇotvavahito bhavān .. 32 ..
Replied: “O sage, I shall tell; listen attentively! // 32
4.45.68
.. skaṃda uvāca .. ..
Skanda said:
4.45.69
nāmadheyāni vakṣyāmi yoginīnāṃ ghaṭodbhava..
I shall declare the names of the yoginīs, O jar-born one,
4.45.70
ākarṇya yāni pāpāni kṣayaṃti bhavināṃ kṣaṇāt..33..
Hearing which, the sins of embodied beings are destroyed in an instant: // 33
4.45.71
gajānanā siṃhamukhī gṛdhrāsyā kākatuṃḍikā..
Gajānanā, Siṃhamukhī, Gṛdhrāsyā, Kākatuṇḍikā,
4.45.72
uṣṭragrīvā hayagrīvā vārāhī śarabhānanā ..34..
Uṣṭragrīvā, Hayagrīvā, Vārāhī, Śarabhānanā, // 34
4.45.73
ulūkikā śivārāvā mayūrī vikaṭānanā ..
Ulūkikā, Śivārāvā, Mayūrī, Vikaṭānanā,
4.45.74
aṣṭavaktrā koṭarākṣī kubjā vikaṭalocanā ..35..
Aṣṭavaktrā, Koṭarākṣī, Kubjā, Vikaṭalocanā, // 35
4.45.75
śuṣkodarī lalajjihvā śvadaṃṣṭrā vānarānanā ..
Śuṣkodarī, Lalajjihvā, Śvadaṃṣṭrā, Vānarānanā,
4.45.76
ṛkṣākṣī kekarākṣī ca bṛhattuṃḍā surāpriyā .. 36 ..
Bear-eyed, Squint-eyed, Large-snouted, Lover of Liquor,
4.45.77
kapālahastā raktākṣī śukī śyenī kapotikā ..
Skull-in-hand, Red-eyed, Parrot-faced, Falcon-faced, Dove-faced,
4.45.78
pāśahastā daṃḍahastā pracaṃḍā caṃḍavikramā .. 37 ..
Noose-in-hand, Staff-in-hand, Fierce, of fierce prowess,
4.45.79
śiśughnī pāpahaṃtrī ca kālī rudhirapāyinī ..
Child-slayer, Destroyer of Sins, Kālī, Blood-drinker,
4.45.80
vasādhayā garbhabhakṣā śavahastāṃtramālinī ..38..
Fat-sucker, Fetus-eater, Corpse-in-hand, Garlanded with Intestines,
4.45.81
sthūlakeśī bṛhatkukṣiḥ sarpāsyā pretavāhanā ..
Thick-haired, Large-bellied, Snake-mouthed, having a corpse for mount,
4.45.82
daṃdaśūkakarā krauṃcī mṛgaśīrṣā vṛṣānanā .. 39 ..
Serpent-in-hand, Curlew-faced, Deer-headed, Bull-faced,
4.45.83
vyāttāsyā dhūmaniḥśvāsā vyomaikacaraṇordhvadṛk ..
Gaping-mouthed, with smoke for breath, Upward-looking with one foot in the sky,
4.45.84
tāpanī śoṣaṇīdṛṣṭiḥ koṭarī sthūlanāsikā .. 4.1.45.40 ..
Tormentor, with withered gaze, Hollow-faced, Broad-nosed,
4.45.85
vidyutprabhā balākāsyā mārjārī kaṭapūtanā ..
Lightning-radiant, Crane-mouthed, Cat-faced, Kaṭapūtanā,
4.45.86
aṭṭāṭṭahāsā kāmākṣī mṛgākṣī mṛgalocanā ..41..
Boisterous-laugher, Kāmākṣī, Doe-eyed, Deer-eyed.
4.45.87
nāmānīmāni yo martyaścatuḥṣaṣṭiṃ dinedine ..
Whatever mortal chants these sixty-four names day after day,
4.45.88
japettrisaṃdhyaṃ tasyeha duṣṭabādhā praśāmyati .. 42 ..
at the three junctures of the day, all affliction caused by wicked beings is quelled for him here.
4.45.89
na ḍākinyo na śākinyo na kūṣmāṃḍā na rākṣasāḥ ..
Neither ḍākinīs, nor śākinīs, nor kūṣmāṇḍas, nor rākṣasas
4.45.90
tasya pīḍāṃ prakurvaṃti nāmānīmāni yaḥ paṭhet .. 43 ..
cause distress to him who recites these names.
4.45.91
śiśūnāṃ śāṃtikārīṇi garbhaśāṃtikarāṇi ca ..
They bring peace to children, and they bring safety to fetuses;
4.45.92
raṇe rājakule vāpi vivāde jayadānyapi .. 44 ..
they bestow victory in battle, in royal assemblies, and in disputes.
4.45.93
labhedabhīpsitāṃ siddhiṃ yoginīpīṭhasevakaḥ ..
A devotee of the seat of the yoginīs will attain his desired perfection;
4.45.94
maṃtrāṃtarāṇyapi japaṃstatpīṭhe siddhibhāgbhavet .. 45 ..
even when muttering other mantras at that seat, he will become an obtainer of perfection.
4.45.95
balipūjopahāraiśca dhūpadīpasamarpaṇaiḥ ..
Through offerings, worship, gifts, and dedications of incense and lamps,
4.45.96
kṣipraṃ prasannā yoginyaḥ prayaccheyurmanorathān .. 46 ..
the yoginīs, quickly pleased, will grant his wishes.
4.45.97
śaratkāle mahāpūjāṃ tatra kṛtvā vidhānataḥ ..
Having performed the great worship there in the autumn season according to rule,
4.45.98
havīṃṣi hutvā maṃtrajño mahatīṃ siddhimāpnuyāt .. 47 ..
and having offered oblations, one who knows the mantras will attain great perfection.
4.45.99
ārabhyāśvayujaḥśuklāṃ tithiṃ pratipadaṃ śubhām ..
Beginning on the auspicious first lunar day of the bright fortnight of Āśvina,
4.45.100
pūjayennavamīyāvannaraściṃtitamāpnuyāt .. 48 ..
a man should worship until the ninth; he will obtain whatever he has contemplated.
4.45.101
kṛṣṇapakṣasya bhūtāyāmupavāsī narottamaḥ ..
Fasting on the fourteenth day of the dark fortnight, the best of men,
4.45.102
tatra jāgaraṇaṃ kṛtvā mahatīṃ siddhimāpnuyāt .. 49 ..
having kept vigil there, will attain great perfection.
4.45.103
praṇavādicaturthyantairnāmabhirbhaktimānnaraḥ ..
With the names beginning with Oṃ and ending in the dative case, a devoted man,
4.45.104
pratyekaṃ havanaṃ kṛtvā śatamaṣṭottaraṃ niśi .. 4.1.45.50 ..
performing a burnt offering one hundred and eight times for each name at night,
4.45.105
sasarpiṣā guggulunā laghukoli pramāṇataḥ ..
with bdellium mixed with ghee, in portions the size of a small jujube,
4.45.106
yāṃ yāṃ siddhimabhīpseta tāṃtāṃ prāpnoti mānavaḥ ..51..
attains whatever perfection he may desire.
4.45.107
caitrakṛṣṇapratipadi tatra yātrā prayatnataḥ ..
On the first day of the dark fortnight of Caitra, a pilgrimage there should diligently
4.45.108
kṣetravighnaśāṃtyarthaṃ kartavyā puṇyakṛjjanaiḥ .. 52 ..
be undertaken by meritorious people to pacify obstacles in the sacred field.
4.45.109
yātrā ca sāṃvatsarikīṃ yo na kuryādavajñayā ..
Whoever, through disrespect, does not make the annual pilgrimage—
4.45.110
tasya vighnaṃ prayacchaṃti yoginyaḥ kāśivāsinaḥ .. 53 ..
the yoginīs dwelling in Kāśī cause obstacle to him.
4.45.111
agre kṛtvā sthitāḥ sarvāstāḥ kāśyāṃ maṇikarṇikām ..
Having placed Maṇikarṇikā in front of them, all those [yoginīs] stand in Kāśī;
4.45.112
tannamaskāramātreṇa naro vighnairna bādhyate .. 54 ..
by merely saluting them, a man is not afflicted by obstacles.
4.45.113
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśīti sāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ caturthe kāśīkhaṃḍe pūrvārddhe ṣaṣṭiyoganyāgamanaṃnāma paṃcacatvāriṃśodhyāyaḥ .. 45 ..
Thus ends the forty-fifth chapter, named 'The Arrival of the Sixty Yoginīs', in the first half of the Kāśīkhaṇḍa, in the fourth [section] of the glorious Skandapurāṇa containing eighty-one thousand verses.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation