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Skandapurana 5.151

Skandapurāṇa 5.151

Language
Sanskrit

5.151.1

.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
asaṃkhyātāni tīrthāni tvayoktā nyatra sūtaja ..
devamānuṣajātāni devatāyatanāni ca ..
tathā vānarajātāni rākṣasasthāpitāni ca ..1..

The seers said: / Innumerable sacred fords have been described by you here, O son of Sūta, / both those produced by gods and men, and abodes of the deities, / as well as those produced by monkeys and installed by rākṣasas.

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5.151.2

sūtaputra vadāsmākaṃ yairdṛṣṭaiḥ sparśitairapi ..
sarveṣāṃ labhyate pūrṇaṃ phalaṃ cepsitamatra ca .. 2 ..

Tell us, O son of Sūta, by seeing and touching which [deities or sacred fords] / the complete and desired fruit of all of them is obtained here?

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5.151.3

.. sūta uvāca .. ..
satyametanmahābhāgāstatra saṃkhyā na vidyate ..
tīrthānāṃ caiva liṃgānāmāśra māṇāṃ tathaiva ca .. 3 ..

Sūta said: / This is true, O venerable ones; there is no counting / of the sacred fords, the liṅgas, and the hermitages there.

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5.151.4

tatra yaḥ kurute snānaṃ śaṃkhatīrthe samāhitaḥ ..
ekādaśyāṃ viśeṣeṇa sarveṣāṃ labhate phalam .. 4 ..

Whoever, with composed mind, takes a ritual ablution there in the Śaṅkhatīrtha, / particularly on the eleventh day, obtains the fruit of all of them.

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5.151.5

yaḥ paśyati naro bhaktyā tatraikādaśarudrakam ..
siddheśvarasamaṃ tena dṛṣṭāḥ sarve maheśvarāḥ .. 5 ..

The man who with devotion beholds the eleven Rudras there, / has beheld all the great lords equal to Siddheśvara.

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5.151.6

yaḥ paśyati vaṭādityaṃ ṣaṣṭhyāṃ caitre viśeṣataḥ ..
bhāskarākṛtsnaśo dṛṣṭāstena tatrahi saṃsthitāḥ .. 6 ..

He who beholds Vaṭāditya, especially on the sixth day in the month of Caitra, / has beheld all the sun-gods residing there.

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5.151.7

māhitthāṃ paśyati tathā ye devīṃ śraddhayāvitāḥ ..
tena durgāḥ samastāstā vīkṣitā nātra saṃśayaḥ .. 7 ..

Likewise, whoever, endowed with faith, beholds the goddess Māhitthā, / by him all those Durgās are seen; there is no doubt about this.

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5.151.8

yaḥ paśyati gaṇeśaṃ ca svargadvārapradaṃ nṛṇām ..
sarve vināyakāstena dṛṣṭāḥ syurnātra saṃśayaḥ .. 8 ..

And he who beholds Gaṇeśa, the bestower of heaven's gateway to men, / by him all Vināyakas have been seen; there is no doubt about this.

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5.151.9

śarmiṣṭhāsthāpitāṃ gaurīṃ yo jyeṣṭhāṃ tatra paśyati ..
tena gauryaḥ samastāstā vīkṣitā dvijasattamāḥ .. 9 ..

Whoever beholds the elder Gaurī installed there by Śarmiṣṭhā, / by him all those Gaurīs are seen, O best of the twice-born.

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5.151.10

cakrapāṇiṃ ca yaḥ paśyetprātarutthāya mānavaḥ ..
vāsudevā samastāśca tena tatra nirīkṣitāḥ .. 6.152.10 .. ..

And whichever man, having risen in the morning, beholds Cakrapāṇi, / by him all the Vāsudevas there are beheld.

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5.151.11

.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
tvayāsūta tathā'smākaṃ cakrapāṇiśca yaḥ sthitaḥ ..
nākhyātaḥ sa kathaṃ tatra vismṛtaḥ kiṃ vadasva naḥ ..
kasminkāle viśeṣeṇa sa draṣṭavyo manīṣibhiḥ .. 11 ..

The seers said: / O Sūta, you have not described to us in that manner / Cakrapāṇi who is situated there. How is that? Was he forgotten? Tell us! / At what time especially is he to be beheld by the wise?

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5.151.12

.. sūta uvāca .. ..
arjunenaiṣa viprendrāḥ kṣetre'traiva pratiṣṭhitaḥ ..
śayane bodhane caiva prātarutthāya mānavaḥ .. 12 ..

Sūta said: / He was installed in this very sacred field by Arjuna, O eminent vipras. / On the sleeping day and the awakening day, having risen in the morning,

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5.151.13

snānaṃ kṛtvā subhaktyā ca yaḥ paśyeccakrapāṇinam ..
brahmahatyādipāpāni tasya naśyaṃti tatkṣaṇāt .. 13 ..

whoever, having taken a ritual ablution, beholds Cakrapāṇi with true devotion, / his sins, such as the killing of a brahmin, perish at that very moment.

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5.151.14

bhūbhārottāraṇārthāya dharmasaṃsthāpanāya ca ..
brahmaṇāvatāritau viprā naranārāyaṇāvubhau .. 14 ..

To remove the earth's burden and to establish righteousness, O brahmins, / both Nara and Nārāyaṇa were made to descend by Brahmā.

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5.151.15

kṛṣṇārjunau tadā martye dvāparāṃte dvijottamāḥ ..
avatīrṇo dharāpṛṣṭhe mithaḥ snehānugau tadā ..
naranārāyaṇāvetau svayameva vyavasthitau .. 15 ..

At that time, at the end of the Dvāpara age, O best of the twice-born, Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna / descended onto the surface of the earth, united by mutual affection; / these two, Nara and Nārāyaṇa, were stationed there in person.

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5.151.16

yathā rakṣovināśāya rāmo daśarathātmajaḥ ..
avatīrṇo dharāpṛṣṭhe tadvatkṛṣṇo'pi cāparaḥ .. 16 ..

Just as Rāma, the son of Daśaratha, descended onto the surface of the earth / to destroy the rākṣasas, so too did the other, Kṛṣṇa.

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5.151.17

yadā pārthaḥ samāyātastīrthayātrāṃ prati dvijāḥ ..
yudhiṣṭhirasamādeśācchakraprasthātpurottamāt .. 17

When Pārtha set out on his pilgrimage to sacred fords, O twice-born, / by the order of Yudhiṣṭhira, from the foremost city of Śakraprastha,

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5.151.19

draupadyā sahitaṃ dṛṣṭvā rahasi bhrātaraṃ dvijam ..
provāca praṇato bhūtvā vinayāvanato'rjunaḥ .. 19 ..

having seen his twice-born brother in secret together with Draupadī, / Arjuna bowed down and, bent in modesty, spoke:

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5.151.19_1

.. arjuna uvāca .. ..
āyudhārthamahaṃ prāptaḥ sāṃprataṃ pārthivottama ..
dvijadhenuvimokṣāya mamājñāṃ dehi pārthiva .. 19 ..

Arjuna said: / 'I have come right now for my weapons, O best of kings. / Give me your command, O king, to rescue the brahmin's cows.'

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5.151.20

.. yudhiṣṭhira uvāca .. ..
gacchārjuna drutaṃ tatra nīyante yatra taskaraiḥ ..
dhenavo dvijavaryasya tā mokṣaya dhanaṃjaya .. 6.152.20 ..

Yudhiṣṭhira said: / 'Go quickly, Arjuna, to where the cows of the excellent brahmin / are being led away by thieves; rescue them, O Dhanaṃjaya!

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5.151.21

tīrthayātrāṃ tato gaccha yāvaddvādaśavatsarān ..
tataḥ pāpavinirmuktaḥ sameṣyasi mamāṃtikam.. 21 ..

Then depart on a pilgrimage to sacred fords for twelve years; / then, freed from sin, you will return to my presence.

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5.151.22

yaḥ sadāraṃ naraṃ paśyedekāṃtasthaṃ tu buddhimān ..
api cātyaṃtapāpaḥ syātkiṃ punarnijabāṃdhavam .. 22 ..

A wise man who looks upon any man together with his wife in private / would become exceedingly sinful; how much more so upon his own kinsman?

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5.151.23

tasmānna vīkṣayetkañcidekāṃtasthaṃ sabhāryakam ..
bāṃdhavaṃ ca viśeṣeṇa ya icchecchubhamātmanaḥ .. 23 ..

Therefore, one who desires good for himself should never gaze upon anyone / who is in private with his wife, and especially not upon a kinsman.'

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5.151.24

sa tatheti pratijñāya rathamāruhya satvaram ..
dhanurādāya bāṇāṃśca jagāma tadanantaram .. 24 ..

He promised, 'So be it,' swiftly mounted his chariot, / took his bow and arrows, and immediately set out

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5.151.25

yena mārgeṇa tā gāvo nīyante taskarairbalāt ..
tiraskṛtya dvijānsarvāñchitaśastradharairdvijāḥ .. 25 ..

along the path by which those cows were being led away by force by thieves / who had insulted all the brahmins, bearing sharp weapons, O twice-born.

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5.151.26

atha hatvā kṣaṇāccaurāngāḥ sarvāḥ svayamāhṛtāḥ ..
svāḥ svā nivedayāmāsa brāhmaṇānāṃ mahātmanām .. 26 ..

Then, having slain the thieves in an instant, he brought back all the cows himself / and restored them, each to their own, to the noble brahmins.

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5.151.27

tatastīrthānyanekāni sa dṛṣṭvāyatanāni ca ..
kṣetre'traiva samāyātaḥ snānārthaṃ pāṃḍunandanaḥ .. 27 ..

Then, having seen many sacred fords and temples, / the son of Pāṇḍu arrived at this very sacred field to perform his ritual ablution.

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5.151.28

tena pūrvamapi prāyastatkṣetramavalokitam ..
duryodhanasamāyukto yadā tatra samāgataḥ .. 28 ..

That sacred field had already been seen by him previously, / when he had come there accompanied by Duryodhana.

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5.151.29

atha saṃpūjayāmāsa yalliṃgaṃ sthāpitaṃ purā ..
arjuneśvara saṃjñaṃ tu puṣpadhūpānulepanaiḥ .. 29 ..

Then he worshipped with flowers, incense, and ointments the liṅga / that had been established earlier, called Arjuneśvara,

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5.151.30

anyeṣāṃ kauravendrāṇāṃ pāṃḍavānāṃ viśeṣataḥ .. 6.152.30 ..

[as well as those] of the other lordly Kauravas, and especially of the Pāṇḍavas.

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5.151.31

atha saṃciṃtayāmāsa manasā pāṃḍunaṃdanaḥ ..
ahaṃ naraḥ svayaṃ sākṣātkṛṣṇo nārāyaṇaḥ svayam.. 31 ..

Then the son of Pāṇḍu reflected in his mind: / 'I am Nara directly in person, and Kṛṣṇa is Nārāyaṇa himself.

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5.151.32

tasmādatra kariṣyāmi cakrapāṇiṃ sureśvaram ..
prāsādo mānavaścaiva yādṛṅnāsti dharātale .. 32 ..

Therefore, I will establish here [an image of] the Discus-Armed Lord, the ruler of the gods, / and a human temple such as does not exist on the surface of the earth.

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5.151.33

kalpāṃte'pi na nāśaḥ syādasya kṣetrasya karhicit ..
prāsādo'pi tathāpyevamatra kṣetre bhaviṣyati 33 ..

Even at the end of a kalpa, there would never be destruction of this sacred field; / so too shall the temple remain in this sacred field.'

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5.151.34

evaṃ sa niścayaṃ kṛtvā svacitte pāṃḍavānujaḥ ..
prāsādaṃ nirmame paścādvaiṣṇavaṃ dvijasattamāḥ .. 34 ..

Having made such a resolution in his own mind, the younger brother of the Pāṇḍava / then built a temple to Viṣṇu, O best of the twice-born.

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5.151.35

tato viprānsamāhūya camatkārapurodbhavān..
pratiṣṭhāṃ kārayāmāsa mataṃ teṣāṃ samāśritaḥ .. 35 ..

Then, having summoned the brahmins born in Camatkārapura, / relying on their judgment, he caused the consecration to be performed,

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5.151.36

dattvā dānānyanekāni śāsanāni bahūni ca ..
anyacca pradadau paścātsa teṣāṃ tuṣṭidāyakam .. 36 ..

giving many gifts and numerous title-deeds; / and afterwards he gave other things that brought them satisfaction.

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5.151.37

tataḥ provāca tānsarvānkṛtāṃjalipuṭaḥ sthitaḥ..
naro'haṃ brāhmaṇājjātaḥ pāṇḍorbhūmiṃ prapedivān ..37 ..

Then, standing with folded palms, he said to all of them: / 'I am Nara, born of a brahmin to Pāṇḍu, who has attained this earth;

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5.151.38

mānuṣeṇaiva rūpeṇa tyaktvā tāṃ badarīṃ śubhām ..
prasiddhyarthaṃ mayā cātra prāsādo'yaṃ vini rmitaḥ ..
mannāmnā narasaṃjñaśca śraddhāpūtena cetasā .. 38 ..

leaving that auspicious Badarī in this human form, / this temple has been built by me here for fame, / named Nara after my own name, with a mind purified by faith.

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5.151.39

tasmādeṣa bhavadbhiśca cakrapāṇiriti dvijāḥ ..
kīrtanīyaḥ sadā yena mama nāma prakāśya tām.. 39 ..

Therefore, O twice-born, this [form of the Lord] must always be celebrated / by you as Cakrapāṇi, by which my name shall be illuminated,

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5.151.40

viṣṇuloke dhvaniryāti yāvaccaṃdradivākarau .. 6.152.40 ..

and the renown shall extend to the world of Viṣṇu as long as the moon and the sun endure.

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5.151.41

tathā mahotsavaḥ kāryaḥ śayane bodhane hareḥ ..
caitramāse viśeṣeṇa saṃprāpte viṣṇuvāsare .. 41 ..

Likewise, a great festival should be celebrated at the sleeping and waking of Hari, / especially in the month of Caitra when the day of Viṣṇu arrives.

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5.151.42

eteṣu triṣu lokeṣu tyaktvemāṃ badarīmaham ..
pūjāmasya kariṣyāmi svayaṃ viṣṇordvijottamāḥ ..42..

Leaving this Badarī among these three worlds, / I myself will perform the worship of this Viṣṇu, O best of the twice-born.

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5.151.43

yastatra divase martyaḥ pūjāmasya vidhā syati ..
sarvapāpavinirmukto viṣṇulokaṃ sa yāsyati..43..

Whatever mortal performs worship of Him on that day / will be freed from all sins and will go to the world of Viṣṇu.

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5.151.44

tathā ye vāsudevasya kṣetre kecidvyavasthitāḥ ..
teṣāṃ pradarśanaṃ śreyo nityaṃ dṛṣṭvā ca lapsyate ..44..

Likewise, for those who are stationed anywhere in the sacred field of Vāsudeva, / seeing them is auspicious; and having seen [the deity], one will always attain it.'

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5.151.45

sūta uvāca..
bāḍhamityeva tairukto dāśārhaḥ pāṃḍunaṃdanaḥ..
teṣāṃ tadbhāramāveśya praśāṃtenāṃtarātmanā..
yayau tīrthāni cānyāni kṛtakṛtyastataḥ param..45..

Sūta said: / Addressed by them with 'So be it,' the son of Pāṇḍu, [kin to] the Dāśārhas, / entrusting that responsibility to them with a peaceful mind, / went on to other sacred fords, having achieved his purpose thereafter.

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5.151.46

evaṃ tatra sthito devaścakrapāṇivapurddharaḥ..
svayameva hṛṣīkeśo jaṃtūnāṃ pāpanāśanaḥ..46..

Thus the god, bearing the form of the Discus-Armed Lord, stayed there, / Hṛṣīkeśa himself, the destroyer of sins of living beings.

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5.151.47

adyā'pi ca kalā viṣṇoḥ prāpte caikādaśītraye ..
pūrvoktena vidhānena tasmācchraddhāsamanvitaiḥ ..
sadaiva pūjanīyaśca vandanīyo viśeṣataḥ .. 47 ..

Even today, a portion of Viṣṇu [is present there]; and when the triad of Ekādaśīs arrives, / He should always be worshipped and especially saluted / with the procedure spoken of earlier by those endowed with faith.

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5.151.152

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśīti sāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgarakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvarakṣetramāhātmye cakrapāṇimāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma dvipañcāśaduttaraśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 152 ..

Thus ends the hundred and fifty-second chapter, named 'The Description of the Māhātmya of Cakrapāṇi', in the Māhātmya of the Hāṭakeśvara Sacred Field, in the Nāgarakhaṇḍa, the sixth [section], in the Skanda Mahāpurāṇa of eighty-one thousand verses.

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