Skandapurana 5.162
Skandapurāṇa 5.162
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.162.1
.. sūta uvāca .. ..
atha te nāgarāḥ sarve dṛṣṭvā tadvittabhājanam ..
na kenāpi grahītavyaṃ sarvānkāmānnirasya ca .. 1 ..
Sūta said: / Then all those Nāgara brahmins, seeing him as the recipient of that wealth / which ought not to be taken by anyone, casting aside all desires,
5.162.2
tataste samayaṃ kṛtvā samānīya ca madhyagam ..
tasyāsyena tataḥ procurbrahmasthāne vyavasthi tāḥ .. 2 ..
having formed an agreement and brought in an arbitrator, / then spoke through his mouth, stationed at the Brahmasthāna:
5.162.3
anena lobhayuktena tiraskṛtya dvijottamān ..
puṣpavittamupādāya prāyaścittaṃ prakīrtitam .. 3 ..
"By this man, overcome with greed, scorning the best of twice-born / and taking Puṣpa's wealth, an expiation has been declared.
5.162.4
tathā caiva tu ṣaḍbhāgo gṛhīto vibhavasya ca ..
tasmādeṣa samastānāṃ bāhyabhūto bhaviṣyati .. 4 ..
And likewise a sixth part of the wealth was accepted; / therefore he shall be cast out from all
5.162.5
nāgarāṇāṃ dvijedrāṇāṃ yathānyaḥ prākṛtastathā .. 5 ..
the Nāgara foremost of twice-born, just like an ordinary outcast.
5.162.6
adyaprabhṛti cānena yaḥ saṃbaṃdhaṃ kariṣyati ..
so'pi bāhyastu sarveṣāṃ nāgarāṇāṃ bhaviṣyati .. 6 ..
From this day forward, whoever makes an alliance with him / shall also be cast out from all the Nāgaras.
5.162.7
bhojanaṃ vātha pānīyaṃ yo'sya sadmani karhicit ..
kariṣyati sa cā'pyevaṃ patitaḥ saṃbhaviṣyati .. 7 ..
Whoever at any time takes food or water / in his house, he likewise will become fallen."
5.162.8
evamuktvā tatastena dattaṃ tālatrayaṃ dvijāḥ ..
brahmasthāne dvijaśreṣṭhāḥ kṛtvā puṣpasamaṃ ca tam .. 8 ..
Having said this, three handclaps were then given by him, O twice-born, / at the Brahmasthāna, O best of twice-born, making him an outcast like Puṣpa.
5.162.9
atha te brāhmaṇāḥ sarve jagmuḥ svaṃsvaṃ niveśanam ..
caṃḍaśarmā sa codvignaḥ puṣpapārśvaṃ tadā gataḥ .. 9 ..
Then all those brahmins went to their respective dwellings; / and Caṇḍaśarman, anxious, went to Puṣpa's presence at that time:
5.162.10
eteṣāmeva sarveṣāṃ saṃmatena mayā tava ..
prāyaścittaṃ tadā dattaṃ tathā pi patitaḥ kṛtaḥ .. 6.163.10 ..
"With the approval of all these [brahmins], I then gave you / the expiation; nevertheless, I have been made fallen.
5.162.11
tasmādahaṃ patiṣyāmi susamiddhe hutāśane ..
naiva jīvitumicchāmi svajanaiḥ parivarjitaḥ.. 11 ..
Therefore I will fall into a brightly blazing fire; / I have no desire to live, abandoned by my kinsmen."
5.162.12
.. puṣpa uvāca .. ..
na viṣādastvayā kāryaḥ kārye'smidvijasattama ..
vittārthaṃ dūṣitastvaṃhi yato brāhmaṇasattamaiḥ .. 12 ..
Puṣpa said: / "You should not despair in this matter, O best of twice-born. / For you were censured by the best of brahmins for the sake of wealth.
5.162.13
nāgarāṃstoṣayiṣyāmi tānahaṃ vividhairdhanaiḥ ..
yācayiṣyaṃti yanmātraṃ tava gātraviśuddhaye .. 13 ..
I will satisfy those Nāgaras with diverse riches. / Whatever amount they demand for the purification of your person,
5.162.14
tāvanmātraṃ pradāsyāmi tebhyo hi tava kāraṇāt ..
evamuktvā samāgatya brahmasthānaṃ tvarānvitaḥ .. .. 14 ..
that much indeed I will give to them on your account." / Having spoken thus and quickly gone to the Brahmasthāna,
5.162.15
cātuścaraṇamānīya madhyagāsyena so'bravīt ..
caṃḍaśarmā dvijo yaśca madarthe patitaḥ kṛtaḥ .._ 15 ..
having summoned the fourfold assembly, he spoke through the mouth of the arbitrator: / "As for Caṇḍaśarman, the twice-born who has been made fallen on my account
5.162.16
yuṣmābhirvittalobhena tadvittaṃ vo dadāmyaham..
samastaṃ madgṛhe yacca kriyatāṃ vacanaṃ dvijaiḥ .. 16 ..
by you out of greed for wealth, I give you that wealth— / all that is in my house; let a [favorable] verdict be made by the twice-born!"
5.162.17
atha te kupitāḥ procuḥ sarva eva dvijottamāḥ ..
sītkārānvividhānkṛtvā krodha saṃraktalocanāḥ .. 17 ..
Then, enraged, all those best of twice-born spoke, / making various hissing sounds, their eyes red with anger:
5.162.18
dhigdhikpāpasamācāra jihvā te śatadhā tataḥ ..
kiṃ na yāti yadevaṃ tvaṃ prajalpasi vigarhitam .. 18 ..
"Fie, fie, O worker of evil! Why then does your tongue / not split into a hundred pieces when you prattle such disgraceful nonsense?
5.162.19
patito'yaṃ kṛto 'smābhirnaiva vittasya kāraṇāt ..
prāyaścittaṃ yato dattamekenāpi durātmanā .. 19
He was not made fallen by us for the sake of wealth, / but because an expiation was given by a single wicked-minded man.
5.162.20
smṛtayo dūṣitāstena purāṇāni viśeṣataḥ ..
sthānaṃ caivāsma dīyaṃ ca karma caitatprakurvatā .. 6.163.20 ..
By him, performing this deed, the Smṛtis were violated, and especially the Purāṇas, / and our assembly hall as well.
5.162.21
prāyaścittaṃ pradātavyaṃ caturbhiraparaiḥ saha ..
saṃmantrya manunā proktametadeva dvijottamāḥ .. 21 ..
An expiation is to be prescribed together with four others / after deliberation—precisely this was declared by Manu, O best of twice-born.
5.162.22
tvadīyaṃ pātakaṃ cāsya śarīre'dya vyavasthitam ..
ekākinā yato dattaṃ tenāyaṃ patitaḥ sthitaḥ .. 22 ..
And your sin now resides in his body; / because it was given by him alone, therefore he remains fallen."
5.162.23
.. sūta uvāca .. ..
evamuktvā dvijāḥ sarve jagmuḥ svaṃsvaṃ niketanam..
puṣpopi ca samudvigno vailakṣyaṃ paramaṃ gataḥ .. 23 ..
Sūta said: / Having spoken thus, all the twice-born went to their respective dwellings; / and Puṣpa too, greatly anxious, fell into extreme dismay.
5.162.24
jagāmātha nijāvāsaṃ niḥśvasannurago yathā .. 24 ..
He then went to his own abode, sighing like a serpent.
5.162.25
tataḥ sa cintayāmāsa yāvanno sāhasaṃ kṛtam ..
tāvatsiddhirmanuṣyāṇāṃ na kathaṃcitprajāyate .. 25 ..
Then he thought: "As long as a daring deed is not done, / so long success is in no way produced for men.
5.162.26
tasmādahaṃ kariṣyāmi caṇḍaśarmakṛte mahat ..
kṛtaghnatā yathā na syātproktaṃ caiva yato budhaiḥ .. 26 ..
Therefore, I will perform a great [deed] for Caṇḍaśarman's sake, / so that there will be no ingratitude; for it has been stated by the wise:
5.162.27
brahmaghne ca surāpe ca caure bhagnavrate tathā ..
niṣkṛtirvihitā sadbhiḥ kṛtaghne nāsti niṣkṛtiḥ .. 27 ..
'For the killer of a brahmin, the drinker of liquor, the thief, and likewise the violator of vows, / an expiation is ordained by the virtuous; for the ungrateful man there is no expiation.'
5.162.28
evaṃ niścitya manasā sūryavāreṇa saptamī ..
yadā''yātā dvijaśreṣṭhāstadā cāṣṭottaraṃ śatam .. 28 ..
Having thus resolved in his mind, when a seventh lunar day falling on Sunday / arrived, O best of twice-born, then one hundred and eight
5.162.29
pradakṣiṇāḥ kṛtāstena puṣpādityasya dhīmatā ..
tīkṣṇaṃ śastraṃ samādāya pūrvoktavidhinā tataḥ ..
chittvāchittvā nijāṃgāni juhuyājjātavedasi .. 29 ..
circumambulations of Puṣpāditya were performed by the wise man. / Then, taking a sharp weapon in accordance with the previously declared rite, / cutting off his own limbs one by one, he would offer [them] as oblation into the fire.
5.162.30
tataḥ pūrṇāhutiṃ yāvatkāyaśeṣeṇa yacchati ..
tāvatpratyakṣatāṃ gatvā sa prokto bhāsvatā svayam.. 6.163.30 ..
Then, just as he was offering the final oblation with what remained of his body, / the Sun himself appeared before his eyes and spoke: 6.163.30
5.162.31
puṣpa mā sāhasaṃ kārṣīḥ parituṣṭo'smi te'nagha ..
bhūya eva mahābhāga brūhi kiṃ te dadāmyaham .. 31 ..
“Puṣpa, do not commit violence [against yourself]! I am well pleased with you, sinless one. / Tell me further, most fortunate one: what shall I grant you?” 31
5.162.32
.. puṣpa uvāca .. ..
caṇḍaśarmā dvijendro'yaṃ madarthe patitaḥ kṛtaḥ ..
samastairnāgarairdeva taṃ tairnaya samānatām .. 32 ..
Puṣpa said: / “This lord of brahmins, Caṇḍaśarman, was made fallen on my account / by all the Nāgaras, O Lord; restore him to equality with them. 32
5.162.33
śāstraṃ dṛṣṭvā pradattaṃ me prāyaścittaṃ mahātmanā ..
tathāpi dūṣitaḥ kṣudraiḥ samastairasahiṣṇubhiḥ .. 33 ..
The noble one examined the scriptures and gave me an expiation; / nonetheless, he was reviled by all those petty and intolerant [men].” 33
5.162.34
.. bhagavānuvāca .. ..
ekasyāpi vaco naiva śakyate kartumanyathā ..
nāgarasya dvijaśreṣṭha samastānāṃ ca kiṃ punaḥ .. 34 ..
The Blessed Lord said: / “The word of even a single Nāgara cannot be set aside, / O best of brahmins, let alone [the word] of them all. 34
5.162.35
parameṣa dvijaḥ pūtaścaṃḍaśarmā bhaviṣyati ..
brāhmo'yaṃ nāgaraḥ khyātaḥ samaste dharaṇītale .. 35 ..
However, this brahmin Caṇḍaśarman will be purified; / he shall be celebrated as a Brāhmanāgara throughout the whole earth. 35
5.162.36
etasya ye sutāścaiva bhaviṣyaṃti dharātale ..
vikhyātiṃ te'pi yāsyaṃti mānyāḥ pūjyā mahībhṛtām .. 36 ..
Whatever sons he has on the surface of the earth, / they too will attain fame, respected and honored by kings. 36
5.162.37
ye cāpi bāṃdhavā ścāsya suhṛdaśca samāgamam..
kariṣyaṃti samaṃ te'pi bhaviṣyaṃti suśobhanāḥ .. 37 ..
And whatever kinsmen and friends associate with him, / they too will become very distinguished. 37
5.162.38
tvaṃ cāpi matprasādena saṃpūrṇāṃgo bhaviṣyasi .. 38 ..
And by my grace, you too will have your limbs fully restored.” 38
5.162.39
evamuktvā sahasrāṃśustataścādarśanaṃ gataḥ ..
puṣpo'pi cākṣatāṃgatvaṃ tatkṣaṇātsamapadyata .. 39 ..
Having spoken thus, the thousand-rayed Sun disappeared from sight; / and Puṣpa at that very moment regained his uninjured state. 39
5.162.163
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgararakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvarakṣetramāhātmye brāhmanāgarotpattivṛttāṃtavarṇanaṃnāma triṣaṣṭyuttaraśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 163 ..
Thus ends the one hundred and sixty-third chapter, entitled 'Account of the Origin of the Brāhmanāgaras', in the Māhātmya of the Sacred Field of Hāṭakeśvara, in the Nāgarakhaṇḍa, the sixth section in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, an eighty-one-thousand-verse collection. 163
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