Pramāṇa · Search · About · API

Skandapurana 5.25

Skandapurāṇa 5.25

Language
Sanskrit

5.25.1

.. sūta uvāca .. ..
tatrāścaryamabhūtpūrvaṃ yattadbrāhmaṇasattamāḥ ..
tadvo'haṃ saṃpravakṣyāmi gaṃgāmāhātmyasaṃbhavam .. 1 ..

Sūta said: / A wonder took place there in the past, O best of brahmins; / I shall recount that to you, arising from the greatness of the Gaṅgā.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.2

camatkārapure vipraḥ purāsītsaṃśitavrataḥ ..
caṃḍaśarmeti vikhyāto rūpaudāryaguṇānvitaḥ .. 2 ..

In the city of Camatkārapura, there was formerly a brahmin of strict vows, / known as Caṇḍaśarman, endowed with beauty, generosity, and virtues.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.3

sa yadā yauvanopetastadā veśyānurāgakṛt ..
śrotriyo'pyabhavadvipro yauvanodbhārapīḍitaḥ .. 3 ..

When he was endowed with youth, he developed a passion for a courtesan; / though a Vedic scholar, the brahmin became afflicted by the heavy burden of youth.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.4

sa kadācinniśīthe'tha tṛṣārtaśca samutthitaḥ ..
prārthayāmāsa tāṃ veśyāṃ pānīyaṃ pātumutsahe .. 4 ..

Once, getting up at midnight afflicted by thirst, / he begged that courtesan: "I wish to drink water."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.5

atha sā salilabhrāṃtyā karakaṃ madyasaṃbhavam ..
samādāya dadau pānaṃ tasmai nidrākulāya ca .. 5 ..

Then she, mistaking it for water, took a water-pot containing liquor / and gave the drink to him, who was overcome by sleep.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.6

mukhamadhyagate madye so'pi tāṃ kopasaṃyutaḥ..
veśyāṃ prabhartsayāmāsa dhigdhikśabdairmuhurmuhuḥ ..6..

When the liquor entered his mouth, he, filled with rage, / reproached the courtesan with the repeated words: "Fie! Fie!"

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.7

kimidaṃkimidaṃ pāpe tvayā karma vigarhitam ..
kṛtaṃ yanmukhamadhye me prakṣiptā niṃditā surā .. 7 ..

"What is this, what is this, O sinful woman! A vile deed has been done / by you, in that despicable liquor has been poured into my mouth!

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.8

brāhmaṇyamadya me naṣṭaṃ madyapānādasaṃśayam ..
prāyaścittaṃ kariṣyāmi tasmādātmaviśuddhaye .. 8 ..

My brahminhood is destroyed today through drinking liquor, without doubt; / therefore, I shall perform an expiation for the purification of myself."

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.9

evamuktvā viniṣkramya tadgṛhādduḥkhasaṃyutaḥ ..
rurodātha tadā gatvā karuṇaṃ nirjane vane .. 9 ..

Having spoken thus, having gone out from her house filled with sorrow, / he then went to a lonely forest and wept piteously.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.10

tataḥ prabhātavelāyāṃ snātvā vastrasamanvitaḥ ..
tyaktvā gātrasya romāṇi samastāni dvijottamāḥ .. 6.25.10 ..

Then at daybreak, having bathed, wearing [clean] clothes, / having shaved all the hair of his body, O best of twice-born,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.11

saṃprāpto vipramukhyānāṃ sabhā yatra vyavasthitā ..
paṭhaṃti sarvaśāstrāṇi vedāṃtāni ca kṛtsnaśaḥ .. 11 ..

He arrived where the assembly of leading brahmins was seated, / reading all the scriptures and the entirety of the Upaniṣads.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.12

athāsau praṇipatyoccaiḥ provāca dvijasattamān..
jalabhrāṃtyā surā pītā mayā kuruta nigraham .. 12 ..

Then, prostrating himself, he said loudly to the best of brahmins: / “Mistaking it for water, I drank wine; punish me!”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.13

atha te dharmaśāstrāṇi pravicārya punaḥpunaḥ ..
tamūcurbrāhmaṇāḥ sarve prāyaścittakṛte sthitam.. 13 ..

Then all those brahmins, deliberating again and again over the Dharmaśāstras, / said to him as he stood ready for penance:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.14

.. brāhmaṇā ūcuḥ ..
ajñānājjñānato vāpi surāṃ cedbrāhmaṇaḥ pibet..
agnivarṇaṃ ghṛtaṃ pītvā tāvanmātraṃviśu dhyati .. 14 ..

The brahmins said: / “If a brahmin drinks wine, whether unknowingly or knowingly, / he is purified only by drinking that same amount of fire-hot ghee.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.15

sa tvaṃ vāṃchasi cecchuddhimagnivarṇaṃ ghṛtaṃ piba ..
yāvanmātrā surā pītā tāvanmātraṃ viśuddhaye .. 15 ..

So, if you desire purification, drink fire-hot ghee; / for purification, drink only as much wine as you have drunk.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.16

sa tatheti pratijñāya ghṛtamādāya tatkṣaṇāt ..
cakre vahnisamaṃ yāvatpānārthaṃ dvijasattamāḥ.. 16 ..

Agreeing, “So be it,” and taking the ghee at that very moment, / O best of brahmins, just as he made it blazing like fire to drink,

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.17

tāvattasya pitā prāptaḥ śrutvā vārtāṃ sabhāryakaḥ ..
kimidaṃ kimidaṃ putra bruvāṇo duḥkha saṃyutaḥ ..
aśrupūrṇekṣaṇo dīno vāṣpagadgadayā girā .. 17 ..

his father, accompanied by his wife, arrived upon hearing the news, / saying, “What is this? What is this, son?”, filled with sorrow, / distressed, his eyes full of tears, his voice choked with weeping.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.17_1

tataḥ sa kathayāmāsa sarvarātrisamudbhavam..
vṛttāṃtaṃ tacca viprāṇāṃ prāyaścittaṃ yathocitam .. ...8..

Then he recounted the entire event that had occurred in the night / and that appropriate penance prescribed by the brahmins.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.17_2

atha sa brāhmaṇānprāha sarvāṃstāndvijasattamāḥ ..
prāyaścittaṃ sutāyāsmai mamānyatsaṃpradīyatām ...9..

Then he said to all those brahmins, O best of brahmins: / “Let another penance be prescribed for this son of mine!

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.20

saṃcintya dharmaśāstrāṇi vicārya ca punaḥ punaḥ ..
sarvasvamapi dāsyāmi putrahetorasaṃśayam .. 6.25.20 ..

Having reflected on the Dharmaśāstras and deliberated again and again, / I will undoubtedly give away even my entire property for the sake of my son.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.20_3

tataste brāhmaṇāḥ sarve bhūyobhūyaśca sādaram ..
viciṃtya dharmaśāstrāṇi tamūcurmunisattamāḥ .. ..2...

Then all those brahmins, having reflected on the Dharmaśāstras / respectfully again and again, said to him, O best of sages:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.22

nānyadasti surāpāne prāyaścittaṃ dvijanmanām ..
mauṃjīhomaṃ vinā vipra yadyuktaṃ tatsamācara ..22..

“There is no other penance for the twice-born in the drinking of wine / except the burning on the muñja-grass pyre, O brahmin; carry out what is prescribed.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.23

tataḥ sa svasutaṃ prāha naiva tvaṃ kartumarhasi ..
yaccha dānāni viprebhyastīrthayātrāṃ samācara .. 23 ..

Then he said to his son: “You must not do this at all; / give gifts to the brahmins and undertake a pilgrimage to sacred fords.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.24

tataḥ śuddhiṃ samāpnoṣi kramānniyamasaṃyutaḥ ..
vrataiśca vividhaiścīrṇaiḥ satyametadbravīmyaham .. 24 ..

Then you will gradually attain purity, observing vows / and having performed various religious observances; this I speak truthfully.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.25

na brāhmaṇasamādiṣṭaṃ prāyaścitta viśuddhaye .. 25 ..

“The penance prescribed by the brahmins is not for purification.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.26

.. putra uvāca .. ..
etanmama mahābhāgā yadbruvaṃti vratādikam ..
tasmātkāryo mayā tāta mauṃjīhomo na saṃśayaḥ .. 26 ..

The son said: / “Since these noble souls prescribe this, such as vows, / therefore, father, the burning on the muñja-grass pyre must undoubtedly be performed by me.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.27

yanmayā tu kṛtaṃ bālye tatsarvaṃ kṣaṃtumarhasi .. 27 ..

You ought to forgive all that I have done in childhood.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.28

.. sūta uvāca .. ..
tasya taṃ niścayaṃ jñātvā sa pitā sutavatsalaḥ ..
sarvasvaṃ pradadau ruṣṭo maraṇe kṛtaniścayaḥ .. 28 ..

Sūta said: / Knowing his resolve, that father, loving towards his son, / gave away all his possessions in grief, resolved upon death.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.29

sā'pi tasya satī bhāryā kṛtvā mṛtyuviniścayam ..
tamuvāca sutaṃ dṛṣṭvā sarvaṃ dattvā gṛhādikam.. 29 ..

His devoted wife also, having resolved upon death, / looked at her son after giving away everything, including their house, and said to him:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.30

āvābhyāṃ saṃpraviṣṭābhyāṃ vahnau putra tatastadā ..
mauṃjīhomastvayā kāryo māṃ tātaṃ yadi manyase .. 6.25.30 ..

“Only when the two of us have entered the fire, son, / is the burning on the muñja-grass pyre to be done by you, if you regard me and your father.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.31

tatastau dampatī hṛṣṭau yāvadvahnisamīpagau ..
saṃjātau maraṇārthāya sa ca tābhyāṃ samudbhavaḥ .. 31 ..

Then, as the married couple cheerfully approached the fire / to die, and the son born of the two of them [did likewise],

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.32

tāvatprāpto munirnāma śāṃḍilyo vedapāragaḥ ..
tīrthayātrāprasaṃgena tatra deśe dvijottamāḥ .. 32 ..

just then a sage named Śāṇḍilya, master of the Vedas, / arrived in that region, O best of brahmins, in the course of a pilgrimage to sacred fords.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.33

sa vṛttāṃtaṃ samākarṇya kopasaṃraktalocanaḥ ..
abravīdbrāhmaṇānsarvānbhartsamāno muhurmuhuḥ .. 33 ..

Having heard the incident, his eyes red with anger, / he spoke to all the brahmins, censuring them repeatedly:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.34

aho mūḍhatamā yūyaṃ yadetadbrāhmaṇatrayam ..
vṛthā mṛtyumavāpnoti nigrahe sugame sati..34..

“Ah, you are utter fools, since this trio of brahmins / meets death in vain when an easy expiation exists!

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.35

atra kātyāyanenoktaṃ yadvacaḥ sumahātmanā ..
tacchṛṇvantu dvijāḥ sarve prāyaścittī tathāpyayam .. 35 ..

Let all the brahmins hear the word spoken here by the great-souled Kātyāyana, / and likewise he who requires penance:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.36

cāṃdrāyaṇāni kṛcchrāṇi tathā sāṃtapanāni ca ..
prāyaścittāni dīyaṃte yatra gaṃgā na vidyate .. 36 ..

‘Cāndrāyaṇas, kṛcchras, and sāṃtapanas— / such penances are prescribed only where the Gaṅgā does not exist.’

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.37

atra viṣṇupadī gaṃgā tatkṣetre tu dvijottamāḥ ..
tasyāṃ snānaṃ karotveṣa tataḥ śuddhimavāpsyati .. 37 ..

Here in this sacred field is the Gaṅgā, the Viṣṇupadī, O best of brahmins; / let him bathe in it, and then he will attain purification.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.38

mauṃjīhomaḥ pramāṇaṃ syānmunivākyena cedbhavet ..
tadetadapi vākyaṃ hi kātyāyanamuneḥ sphuṭam .. 38 ..

The burning on the muñja-grass pyre would be valid if it were the word of a sage; / and this statement here is indeed clearly that of the sage Kātyāyana.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.39

tataste brāhmaṇāḥ sarve harṣeṇa mahatānvitāḥ ..
sādhusādhviti taṃ procya procuḥ satyamidaṃ mune .. 39 ..

Then all those brahmins, filled with great joy, / exclaimed to him, “Excellent! Excellent!”, and said: “This is true, O sage!”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.40

tataḥ prabodhya taṃ vipraṃ ninyustatra dvijottamāḥ ..
yatra viṣṇupadī gaṃgā svayameva vyavasthitā .. 6.25.40 ..

Then, consoling that brahmin, the best of the twice-born led him there / where the Viṣṇupadī Gaṅgā herself was present.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.41

tatra sa brāhmaṇo yāvadgaṃgātoyasamudbhavam ..
gaṃḍūṣaṃ kurute vaktre tāvacchuddho babhūva saḥ ..
udarādakhilaṃ toyaṃ niṣkrāṃtaṃ dvijasattamāḥ .. 41 ..

There, as soon as that brahmin took a mouthful / of the water from the Gaṅgā into his mouth, he became purified; / all the water [he had drunk] came out of his belly, O best of brahmins.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.42

tato'vagāhate yāvattasyāstoyaṃ suśobhanam ..
tāvadākāśasaṃbhūtā gambhīrovāca bhāratī .. 42 ..

Then, as he plunged into its beautiful water, / a deep voice born of the sky spoke:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.43

śuddho'yaṃ brāhmaṇaḥ sākṣādviṣṇupadyāḥ samāgamāt ..
snānādācamanādeva tasmādyātu gṛhaṃ nijam .. .. 43 ..

“This brahmin is purified directly by the contact with the Viṣṇupadī, / merely by bathing and sipping its water; therefore, let him go to his own home.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.44

tataste brāhmaṇāḥ sarve caṃḍaśarmādayaśca ye ..
diṣṭyādiṣṭyeti jalpantaḥ svāni harmyāṇi bhejire .. 44 ..

Then all those brahmins, Caṇḍaśarman and the others, / saying, “By good fortune! By good fortune!”, went to their own mansions.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.45

.. sūta uvāca .. ..
evaṃ prabhāvā sā viprā gaṃgā viṣṇupadī sthitā ..
tasya kṣetrasya sīmāṃte paścime pāpanāśinī .. 45 ..

Sūta said: / Such is the power of the Gaṅgā Viṣṇupadī, O brahmins, / situated at the western border of that sacred field, destroying sin.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.46

etadvaḥ sarvamākhyātaṃ viṣṇupadyāḥ samudbhavam ..
māhātmyaṃ brāhmaṇaśreṣṭhāḥ sarvapātakanāśanam .. 46 ..

All this has been related to you: the origin of the Viṣṇupadī, / a māhātmya that destroys all evils, O best of brahmins.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

5.25.46_4

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgarakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvara kṣetramāhātmye viṣṇupadīgaṃgāmāhāmyavarṇanaṃnāma pañcaviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ .. 25 .. .. cha ..

Thus ends the twenty-fifth chapter, named ‘Description of the Māhātmya of the Viṣṇupadī Gaṅgā’, in the Māhātmya of the Hāṭakeśvara Sacred Field, in the Nāgarakhaṇḍa, the sixth [section], in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, a collection of eighty-one thousand [verses].

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

Translations (1)