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Skandapurana 5.252

Skandapurāṇa 5.252

Language
Sanskrit

5.252.1

.. śūdra uvāca .. ..
pārvatīkupitā devī kathaṃ devena śūlinā ..
prasādaṃ ca gatā śaptvā yatkopātkṣubhyate jagat .. 1 ..

The Śūdra said: / How did the goddess Pārvatī, when angered, become gracious to the trident-bearing God / after uttering a curse, she by whose anger the world is agitated?

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5.252.2

kathaṃ sa bhagavānrudro bhāryāśāpamavāpa ha ..
vaikṛtaṃ rūpamāsādya punardivyaṃ vapuḥ śritaḥ .. 2 ..

How did the blessed Rudra incur his wife's curse, / and after assuming a deformed shape, resort once again to his divine body?

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5.252.3

.. gālava uvāca .. ..
devā rūpāṇyadṛśyāni kṛtvā devyā mahābhayāt..
manuṣyaloke sakale pratimāsu ca saṃsthitāḥ .. 3 ..

Gālava said: / The gods, having made their forms invisible out of great fear of the Goddess, / resided in images throughout the entire world of mortals.

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5.252.5

teṣāmapi prasannā sā'nugrahaṃ samupākarot ..
viṣṇustutā mahābhāgā viśvamātā'ghanāśinī .. 4 [.
teṣāṃ balācca pārvatyāḥ śāpabhāreṇa yantritaḥ ..
tāṃ nityamevānunayannṛce sovāca śaṃkaram .. 5 ..

She was also pleased with them and granted her favor. / Praised by Viṣṇu, the highly fortunate mother of the universe who destroys sins, / and constrained by the burden of Pārvatī's curse through their power, / she, constantly placating Śaṃkara, spoke to him:

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5.252.6

ete devā viśva pūjyā viśvasya ca varapradāḥ ..
matprasādādbhaviṣyaṃti bhaktitastoṣitā naraiḥ .. 6 ..

These gods, worthy of worship by the universe and granters of boons to the universe, / shall become gratified by men through devotion, by my grace.

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5.252.7

tvāmṛte mama karmedaṃ kṛtaṃ sādhuvininditam ..
vedyāṃ vivāha kāle ca pratyakṣaṃ sarvasākṣikam .. 7 ..

Except by you, this deed condemned by the virtuous was performed by me / upon the altar at the time of marriage, in plain sight before all witnesses,

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5.252.8

yatsaptamaṃḍalānāṃ ca gamanaṃ ca karārpaṇam ..
vahniśca varuṇaḥ kṛṣṇo devatāśca savallabhāḥ .. 8 ..

the walking of the seven steps and the taking of hands. / Fire, Varuṇa, Kṛṣṇa, and the deities along with their beloveds,

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5.252.9

caturdikṣvaṃga saṃyuktā devabrāhmaṇasaṃyutāḥ ..
eteṣāmagrato dibyaṃ kṛtvā tvaṃ janasaṃsadi .. 9 ..

accompanied by their attendants in the four directions, together with the gods and brahmins— / having made a solemn vow in the presence of these, in an assembly of people,

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5.252.10

pramādātsattvamāpanno vyabhicāraṃ kathaṃ kṛthāḥ ..
guruvo'pi na sanmārge pravarttaṃte janaughavat .. 6.253.10 ..

how did you commit infidelity, overcome by error? / Even venerable elders do not continue on the right path when following the crowd;

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5.252.11

nigrāhyāḥ sarvalokeṣu prabuddhaiḥ śrūyate śrutau ..
putreṇāpi pitā śāsyaḥ śiṣyeṇāpi guruḥ svayam .. 11 ..

they are to be restrained in all worlds by the wise, as is heard in the Veda: / even a father is to be chastised by a son, and a teacher by a disciple himself.

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5.252.12

kṣatriyairbrāhmaṇaḥ śāsyo bhāryayā ca patistathā ..
unmārgagāminaṃ śreṣṭhamapi vedāntapāragam .. 12 ..

A kṣatriya must correct a brahmin, and a wife her husband likewise; / even an eminent person gone astray, though master of the Vedānta,

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5.252.13

nīcairapi praśāsyeta śrutirāha sanātanī ..
sanmārga eva sarvatra pūjyate nāpathaḥ kvacit .. 13 ..

should be corrected even by the lowborn: so says the eternal Veda. / Only the right path is honoured everywhere, never the wrong path anywhere.

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5.252.14

yena svakulajo dharmastyaktaḥ sa patito bhavet ..
mṛtaśca narakaṃ prāpya duḥkhabhāreṇa yujyate .. .. 14 ..

He who abandons the duty belonging to his own family becomes fallen; / and upon dying, reaching hell, he is joined to a heavy burden of sorrow.

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5.252.15

dharmaṃ tyajati nāstikyājjñātibhedamupāgataḥ ..
sa nigrāhyaḥ sarvalokairmanudharmaparāyaṇaiḥ .. 15 ..

He who abandons dharma out of disbelief, causing dissension among his kin, / is to be restrained by all people devoted to Manu’s law.

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5.252.16

kuladharmāñjñātidharmāndeśadharmānmaheśvara ..
ye tyajaṃti ca te'vaśyaṃ kulācca patitā janāḥ .. 16 ..

O Maheśvara, those people who abandon the customs of their family, / their kin, and their country are surely fallen from their clan.

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5.252.17

agnityāgo vratatyāgo vacanatyāga eva ca ..
dharmatyāgo naiva kāryaḥ kurvanpatita eva hi .. .. 17 ..

Abandoning the sacred fire, abandoning a vow, abandoning one’s word, / and abandoning dharma must never be done; doing so, one is fallen indeed.

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5.252.18

na pitā na ca te mātā na bhrātā svajano'pi ca ..
paśyate tava vārtāṃ ca aspṛśyastvamadanviṣam .. 18 ..

You have neither father, nor mother, nor brother, nor relative; / looking at your state, you are untouchable, like poison to me.

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5.252.19

asthimālācitābhasma jaṭādhārī kucailavān ..
capalo muktamaryādastasthuṃ nārhasi me'grataḥ .. 19 ..

Wearing a garland of bones, smeared with funeral ashes, wearing matted hair, dressed in rags, / fickle, breaking all bounds of propriety—you do not deserve to stand before me!

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5.252.20

abrahmaṇyo'vratī bhikṣurduṣṭātmā kapaṭī sadā ..
nārhasi tvaṃ mama puraḥ saṃbhāṣayitumīśvara .. 6.253.20 ..

Hostile to brahmins, devoid of vows, a beggar, evil-minded, always deceitful— / you do not deserve to speak before me, O Īśvara!”

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5.252.21

evaṃ sā rudatī devī bāṣpavyākulalocanā ..
mahāduḥkhayutaivāsīddeveśe'nunayatyapi .. 21 ..

Thus the goddess, weeping with eyes filled with tears, / remained overcome with great grief, even as the Lord of Gods sought to appease her.

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5.252.22

punareva prakupitā haraṃ provāca bhāminī ..
tavārjavaṃ na hṛdaye kāṭhinyaṃ vedmi nityadā .. 22 ..

Furious once more, the passionate woman spoke to Hara: / “There is no straightforwardness in your heart; I know your perpetual hardness.

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5.252.23

brāhmaṇaistvāsurairuktaṃ tanmṛṣā pratibhāti me ..
yasmānmayi mahāduṣṭabhāva eva kṛtastvayā .. 23 ..

What the brahmins and asuras said seems false to me, / since you have shown only the most wicked disposition towards me.

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5.252.24

brāhmaṇā vaṃcitā yasmādbrāhmaṇaistvaṃ haniṣyase ..
evamuktvā bhagavatī punarāha na kiñcana .. 24 ..

Because the brahmins were deceived, you will be struck down by brahmins!” / Having spoken thus, the goddess said nothing more.

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5.252.25

īśaḥ prasannavadanāmupacārairathākarot ..
śanairnītimayairvākyairhetumadbhirmaheśvaraḥ .. 25 ..

Then the Lord, Maheśvara, made her face cheerful by means of courtesies, / and gently with reasoned words full of good counsel.

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5.252.26

prasannalocanāṃ jñātvā kiṃcitprāha harastataḥ ..
kopena kaluṣaṃ vaktraṃ pūrṇacandra samaprabham .. 26 ..

Seeing her eyes turn calm, Hara then said a few words: / “Why do you make your face, radiant like the full moon,

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5.252.27

kasmāttvaṃ kuruṣe bhadre yuktameva vaco na te ..
sarvabhūtadayā kāryā prāṇināṃ hi hitecchayā .. 27 ..

sullied with anger, O gentle lady? Your words are not proper. / Compassion must be shown to all beings, with a desire for the welfare of creatures.

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5.252.28

yadyapīṣṭo hi yasyārtho na kāryaṃ parapīḍanam ..
jagatsarvaṃ sutaprāyaṃ tavāsti varavarṇini .. 28 ..

Even if an end is desired, harm must not be done to another. / All the universe is like your own child, O fair-complexioned lady.

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5.252.29

jagatpūjyā tvamevaikā sarvarūpadharānaghe ..
mayā yadi kṛtaṃ karmāvadyaṃ deva hitāya vai .. 29 ..

You alone are worshipped by the world, bearing every form, O sinless one! / If a blameworthy deed was done by me, it was indeed for the good of the gods.

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5.252.30

tathāpyevaṃ tava suto bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ ..
athavā mama sarvebhyaḥ prāṇebhyo'pi garīyasī .. 6.253.30 ..

Even so, you will have a son; of this there is no doubt. / Moreover, you are dearer to me than all my vital breaths.

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5.252.31

yadicchasi tathā kuryāṃ tathā tava manorathān..
prasannavadanā bhūtvā kathayasva varānane .. 31 ..

Whatever you wish, I will do; so too I will fulfill your desires. / Becoming cheerful-faced, speak, O fair-faced lady!”

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5.252.32

ityuktā sā bhagavatī punarāha maheśvaram ..
cāturmāsye ca saṃprāpte mahāvrata dharo yadi .. 32 ..

Thus addressed, the goddess spoke again to Maheśvara: / “When the Cāturmāsya arrives, if you undertake the Great Vow,

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5.252.34

devatānāṃ ca pratyakṣaṃ tāṃḍavaṃ nartase yadi ..
pārayitvā vrataṃ samyagbrahmacaryaṃ maheśvara .. 33 [.
matprītyai yadi dehārthaṃ vaiṣṇavaṃ ca prayacchasi ..
śāpasyānugrahaṃ kuryāṃ prasavavadanā satī .. 34 ..

and if you dance the tāṇḍava in the direct sight of the deities, / properly completing the vow of celibacy, O Maheśvara, / and if, for my pleasure, you give half your body to Viṣṇu, / then, faithful and cheerful-faced, I shall grant grace from the curse.

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5.252.35

nānyathā mama cittaṃ tvāṃ viśvāsamanugacchati ..
tacchrutvā bhagavāṃstuṣṭastatheti pratyuvāca tām .. 35 ..

Otherwise, my heart will not trust you.” / Hearing that, the Lord was pleased and replied to her, “So be it!”

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5.252.36

sāpi hṛṣṭā bhagavatī śāpasyānugrahe vṛtā .. 36 ..

She too, the goddess, was delighted, disposed to mitigate the curse.

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5.252.37

idaṃ purāṇaṃ manujaḥ śṛṇoti śraddhāyukto bhedabuddhyā dṛḍhatvam ..
tasyā vaśyaṃ jīvitaṃ sarvasiddhaṃ martyāḥ satyāttacchrayatvaṃ prayāṃti .. 37 ..

If a man hears this Purāṇa with faith and firmness against divisive thought, / his life is surely accomplished in everything; mortals attain to that refuge by virtue of truth.

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5.252.253

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgarakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvarakṣetramāhātmye śeṣaśāyyupākhyāne brahmanāradasaṃvāde cāturmāsyamāhātmye śaṃkarakṛtapārvatyanunayo nāma tripaṃcāśaduttaradviśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ .. .. 253 ..

Thus ends the two hundred and fifty-third chapter, entitled “Śaṃkara’s Appeasement of Pārvatī,” in the Praise of Cāturmāsya, in the dialogue between Brahmā and Nārada, in the account of Śeṣaśāyin, in the Māhātmya of the Sacred Field of Hāṭakeśvara, in the Nāgarakhaṇḍa, the sixth [section] of the glorious Skandamahāpurāṇa of eighty-one thousand verses.

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