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Skandapurana 5.267

Skandapurāṇa 5.267

Language
Sanskrit

5.267.1

ānarta uvāca..
karmaṇā kena martye ca narāṇāṃ jāyate vada..
cakravartitvamakhilaṃ sarvaśatruvimardanam..1..

Ānarta said: / Tell [me], by what action among mortals does there arise for men / complete universal sovereignty that crushes all enemies?

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5.267.2

bhartṛyajña uvāca..
durlabhaṃ bhūmipālatvaṃ sarvapāpairnarādhipa..
tapobhirniyamairdānaistathānyaiśca śubhairvrataiḥ.. 2..

Bhartṛyajña said: / Kingship is difficult to attain by all sins, O king of men, / [and is won] through austerities, religious restraints, gifts, and likewise other auspicious vows.

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5.267.3

yaḥ punarbhūpatirbhūtvā pṛthvīṃ dadyāddhiraṇmayīm..
gautameśvaradevasya purataḥ śraddhayānvitaḥ..
cakravartī bhavennūnamevamāha pitāmahaḥ.. 3..

He who, having become a king, gives a golden earth / in the presence of the god Gautameśvara with faith, / surely becomes a universal emperor; so said the grandfather [Brahmā].

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5.267.4

māṃdhātā dhundhumāraśca hariścaṃdraḥ purūravāḥ.
bharataḥ kārtavīryaśca ṣaḍete cakravartinaḥ..4.

Māndhātṛ, Dhundhumāra, Hariścandra, Purūravas, / Bharata, and Kārtavīrya—these are the six universal emperors.

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5.267.5

pṛthvīdānaṃ purā kṛtvā gautameśvarasaṃnidhau.
dattvā hiraṇmayīṃ pṛthvīṃ sārvabhaumāstataḥ sthitāḥ..5..

Having in ancient times made the gift of the earth in the presence of Gautameśvara, / having given a golden earth, they consequently stood as emperors over the whole earth.

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5.267.6

ānarta uvāca..
bhagavankena vidhinā dātavyā sā vasundharā..
ahaṃ dāsyāmi tāṃ nūnaṃ śraddhā me mahatī sthitā..6..

Ānarta said: / O venerable one, by what rite should that earth be given? / I will certainly give it; great faith resides in me.

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5.267.7

bhartṛyajña uvāca..
kāryā palaśatenorvī vṛttākārā nṛpottama..
tadardhenāthavā śaktyā paṃcaviṃśatpalātmikā..7..

Bhartṛyajña said: / The earth should be made of one hundred palas, circular in shape, O best of kings; / or with half of that, or according to one's capacity, consisting of twenty-five palas.

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5.267.9

dharādāne mahārāja vittaśāṭhyaṃ vivarjayet..
naiva paṃcapalādarvākpradātavyā kathañcana..
lavaṇekṣusurāsarpirdadhidugdhajalodbhavāḥ..
samudrāḥ sapta caitāṃstu kakṣāyāṃ tatra darśayet..9..

In making the gift of the earth, O great king, one should avoid stinginess regarding wealth; / it should never be given below five palas under any circumstances. / The oceans arising from salt, sugarcane juice, liquor, ghee, curds, milk, and water— / one should display these seven oceans within its zone there.

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5.267.10

jaṃbūplakṣakuśakrauṃcaśākaśālmalipuṣkarāḥ.
samudrānsaritaḥ sapta dvaiguṇyena prakalpayet..6.268.10..

The [continents of] Jambū, Plakṣa, Kuśa, Krauñca, Śāka, Śālmali, and Puṣkara, / the oceans, and the seven rivers one should fashion, each doubling in size.

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5.267.12

mahendro malayaḥ sahyo himavāngaṃdhamādanaḥ..
viṃdhyaḥ śṛṃgī ca saptaiva kalpayetkulaparvatān..11..
madhye prakalpayenmeruṃ dikṣu viṣkambhaparvatān..
jaṃbūnyagrodhanīpāṃśca plakṣaścaiva tathā drumān..12..

Mahendra, Malaya, Sahya, Himavat, Gandhamādana,
Vindhya, and Śṛṅgin: one should fashion precisely these seven principal mountain ranges.
In the center, one should fashion Meru, and in the cardinal directions, the supporting mountains;
likewise the trees: the rose-apple, the banyan, the kadamba, and the plakṣa.

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5.267.14

gaṃgādyāḥ saritastatra prādhānyena prakalpayet..
evaṃ nirmāpya vasudhāṃ sarvāṃ hemamayīṃ nṛpa..13..
maṃḍapaṃ kārayetpaścādyathāpūrvaṃ prakalpitam..14..

There one should fashion the rivers, foremost among them the Gaṅgā.
Having thus fashioned the entire earth made of gold, O king,
one should then cause a pavilion to be built, constructed as described before.

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5.267.15

kuṇḍāni toraṇānyeva brāhmaṇagrahapūjane..
pūrvavatsakalaṃ kṛtvā madhye vediṃ prakalpayet..15..

Sacrificial pits and archways indeed for worship of the brahmins and planets—
having made everything as before, one should fashion an altar in the middle.

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5.267.16

tatra saṃsthāpayetpṛthvīṃ paṃcagavyena pārthiva..
yathoktamaṃtraistalliṃgaistataḥ śuddhodakena tu..16..

There one should set down the earth with the five products of the cow, O king,
accompanied by the prescribed mantras matching the marks, and then with pure water,

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5.267.17

imaṃ me gaṃge yamune paṃcanadyastripuṣkaram..
śrīsūktaṃ pāvamānaṃ ca haimīṃ ca tadanaṃtaram..17..

[reciting] 'imaṃ me gaṅge yamune,' the 'pañca nadyaḥ,' the 'tripuṣkaram,'
the Śrīsūkta, and the Pāvamāna hymn; and then the golden [earth] [one should bathe],

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5.267.18

snānakarmaṇi yogyāṃśa svādiṣṭhāyanamuttamam..18..

with portions suitable for the rite of bathing, [and with] the supreme 'svādiṣṭhayā' [hymn].

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5.267.19

evaṃ saṃsnāpya vidhivadvāsāṃsi paridhāpayet..
yuvā suvāsā maṃtreṇa sūkṣmāṇi vividhāni ca..19..

Having thus bathed it according to rule, one should clothe it in garments,
fine and diverse, with the mantra 'yuvā suvāsāḥ'.

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5.267.20

ye bhūtānāmadhītyevaṃ tataḥ procya prapūjayet..
dhūrasīti ca maṃtreṇa dhūpaṃ dadyātsamāhitaḥ..6.268.20..

Having thus recited 'ye bhūtānām,' one should then worship it.
With concentrated mind, one should offer incense with the mantra 'dhūr asi'.

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5.267.21

agnirjyotīti maṃtreṇa kuryādārārtikaṃ tataḥ..
ahamasmīti maṃtreṇa saptadhānyaṃ prakalpayet..21..

Then one should perform the waving of lights with the mantra 'agnir jyotiḥ'.
With the mantra 'aham asmi,' one should arrange the seven grains.

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5.267.22

evaṃ kṛtvā'khilaṃ tasyā yajamānaḥ sitāṃbaraḥ..
puraḥ sthitoṃjaliṃ baddhvā maṃtrānetānudāharet..22..

Having performed all this for her, the patron, dressed in white garments,
standing before her with joined palms, should utter these mantras:

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5.267.23

tvayā saṃdhāryate viśvaṃ jagadetaccarācaram..
tava dānaṃ kariṣyāmi sāṃnidhyaṃ kuru medini..23..

'By you the universe is upheld, this entire moving and unmoving world.
I shall make a gift of you; grant your presence, O Earth!

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5.267.24

śarīreṣvapi bhūtānāṃ tvaṃ devi prathamaṃ sthitā..
tataścānyāni bhūtāni jalādīni vasundhare..24..

Even in the bodies of living beings, O goddess, you exist first;
and then the other elements, beginning with water, O Earth!

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5.267.25

ye tvāṃ yacchaṃti te bhūyastvāṃ labhaṃte na saṃśayaḥ..
iha loke pare caiva pārthivaṃ rūpamāśritā..25..

Those who give you, obtain you again, without a doubt,
in this world and in the next, resting in royal form.'

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5.267.26

evaṃ stutvā samādāya toyaṃ hemākṛtiṃ nṛpa..
vāsudevaṃ hṛdi sthāpya maṃtreṇānena kalpayet..26..

Having thus praised her and taken water, O king, [and] the golden form,
fixing Vāsudeva in one's heart, one should dedicate it with this mantra:

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5.267.27

pātālāduddhṛtā yena pṛthvī sā lokakāriṇā..
asyā dānena ca sadā prīyatāṃ me janārdanaḥ..27..

'By whom that earth was lifted up from Pātāla, the creator of the world—
by the gift of this [earth], may Janārdana always be pleased with me!'

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5.267.28

evamuccārya tattoyaṃ toyamadhye parikṣipet..
na bhūmau naiva haste ca brāhmaṇasya nṛpottama..28..

Having spoken thus, one should cast that water into the midst of water,
not on the ground, nor into the hand of the brahmin, O best of kings.

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5.267.29

tato visarjayeddevīṃ mantreṇānena bhāgaśaḥ..
āgatā ca yathānyāyaṃ pūjitā ca yathāvidhi..29..

Then one should dismiss the goddess in parts with this mantra:
'You have arrived according to proper method and have been worshipped according to rule.

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5.267.30

asmākaṃ tvaṃ hitārthāya yatreṣṭaṃ tatra gamyatām..
usrā vedeti maṃtreṇa samuccārya tataḥ param..
brāhmaṇebhyaḥ pradātavyā saṃvibhajya narādhipa..6.268.30..

For our welfare, go wherever it is desired.'
Having recited beyond that with the mantra 'usrā veda,'
it is to be given to the brahmins after dividing it, O ruler of men.

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5.267.31

evaṃ te sarvamākhyātaṃ pṛthivīdānamuttamam.
śṛṇuyātpārthivo bhāvī dātā janmanijanmani..31..

Thus has the supreme gift of the earth been entirely recounted to you.
The king who hears it will become a giver [of land] birth after birth.

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5.267.32

yo rājā pṛthivīṃ dadyādvidhinānena pārthiva..
rājyabhraṃśo na vaṃśe'pi tasya saṃjāyate kvacit..32..

Whatever king gives the earth according to this rite, O ruler of the earth,
fall from kingship never occurs, even in his lineage.

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5.267.33

rājyabhraṃśasamopetā ye dṛśyaṃte mahībhujaḥ..
na tairvasundharā dattā brāhmaṇānāṃ dhṛtātmanām..33..

Those rulers of the earth who are seen to suffer the loss of their kingdom—
by them the earth was not given to self-controlled brahmins.

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5.267.34

tasmātsarvaprayatnena pṛthvīdānaṃ samācaret..
na haretparadattāṃ ca kathaṃcidapi medinīm..34..

Therefore, with every effort one should perform the gift of the earth,
and one must never, in any way, take away land given by another.

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5.267.35

etatpuṇyaṃ praśasyaṃ ca pṛthivīdānamuttamam..
śṛṇvatāmapi rājeṃdra taddehādyaghanāśanam..35..

This is meritorious and praiseworthy, the supreme gift of the earth;
even for those who hear of it, O king of kings, it destroys the sins of the body and beyond.

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5.267.36

āstāṃ tāvatpradānaṃ ca pṛthivyāḥ pṛthivīpateḥ..
dātuḥ saṃpreraṇaṃ yasyā ajñānaughavināśanam..36..

Let alone the gift of the earth by a ruler of the earth:
even instigating the donor of it destroys the flood of ignorance.

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5.267.37

rūpavānsubhagaścaiva tathā ca priyadarśanaḥ..
ādhivyādhivinirmuktaḥ putrapautrasamanvitaḥ..37..

Handsome, fortunate, and pleasing in appearance,
freed from mental anguish and physical disease, accompanied by sons and grandsons,

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5.267.38

medhāvī jāyate martyo dānasyāsya prabhāvataḥ..
itthaṃbhūtā mahārāja kṛtvā rājyamakaṇṭakam..38..

intelligent does a mortal become by the power of this gift.
Having become like this, O great king, and having ruled an unthreatened kingdom,

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5.267.39

prītā viṣṇoḥ padaṃ yāṃti śāśvataṃ yannirāmayam..
anyatrāpi dharādānātprakuryāccakravartitām..39..

they go, satisfied, to the eternal, painless abode of Viṣṇu.
From the gift of the earth even elsewhere, one would attain universal emperorship

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5.267.40

ekajanmāṃtaraṃ yāvatsamyagdattaṃ nṛpottamaḥ..
gautameśvaradevasya yatpurā purataḥ kṛtam..6.268.40..

for the duration of a single subsequent birth, when properly given, O best of kings.
That which was formerly made in the presence of the god Gautameśvara

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5.267.41

saptajanmāṃtaraṃ yāvatprakaroti na saṃśayaḥ..
tasmātsarvaprayatnena tatra deyā mahī nṛpa..41..

makes [one an emperor] for seven successive births, without a doubt.
Therefore, with every effort, the earth is to be given there, O king.

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5.267.268

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgarakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvarakṣetramāhātmye gautameśvaramāhātmye pṛthvīdānamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāmāṣṭaṣaṣṭyuttaradviśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ..268..

Thus ends the two hundred and sixty-eighth chapter, entitled 'Description of the Glory of the Gift of the Earth' in the Gautameśvara-māhātmya within the Hāṭakeśvarakṣetra-māhātmya, in the sixth Nāgarakhaṇḍa of the glorious Skandamahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.

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