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Skandapurana 5.46

Skandapurāṇa 5.46

Language
Sanskrit

5.46.1

.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
anyāni tatra tīrthāni yāni saṃti mahāmate ..
tāni kīrtaya sarvāṇi paraṃ kautūhalaṃ hi naḥ .. 1 ..

The seers said: / Whatever other sacred fords are there, O highly wise one, / proclaim them all, for our curiosity is great indeed.

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5.46.2

.. sūta uvāca .. ..
tatra sārasvataṃ tīrthamanyadasti suśobhanam ..
yatra snāto'timūko'pi bhavedvākyavicakṣaṇaḥ .. 2 ..

Sūta said: / There is another very beautiful sacred ford there belonging to Sarasvatī, / where, having bathed, even an utterly mute person becomes eloquent in speech.

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5.46.3

labhate cepsitānkāmānmānuṣāndaivikānapi ..
brahmalokādiparyatāṃstathālokāndvijottamāḥ .. 3 ..

He also obtains desired wishes, both human and divine, / and likewise worlds up to the world of Brahmā, O best of brahmins.

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5.46.4

purāsītpārthivo nānā vikhyāto balavardhanaḥ ..
samudravalayāmurvīṃ bubhuje yo bhujārjitām.. 4 ..

Formerly there was a celebrated king named Balavardhana, / who enjoyed the earth encircled by the ocean, conquered by his own arms.

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5.46.5

tasya putraḥ samutpannaḥ sarvalakṣaṇasaṃyutaḥ ..
tasya nāma pitā cakre saṃprāpte dvādaśe'hani ..
ambuvīciriti spaṣṭaṃ samāhūya dvijottamān .. 5 ..

To him a son was born endowed with all auspicious marks. / When the twelfth day arrived, having summoned the best of brahmins, / the father clearly gave him the name 'Ambuvīci'.

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5.46.6

tataḥ sa vavṛdhe bālo lālitastena bhūbhujā ..
mūkabhāvaṃ samāpanno na śakroti prajalpitum .. 6 ..

Then that boy grew, fondled by that king; / having fallen into muteness, he was unable to speak.

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5.46.7

tato'sya saptame varṣe saṃprāpte balavardhanaḥ ..
paṃcatvaṃ samanuprāptaḥ saṃgrāme śatrubhirhataḥ .. 7 ..

Then, when his seventh year arrived, Balavardhana / met his death, slain in battle by enemies.

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5.46.8

tato mūko'pi bālopi maṃtribhistasya bhūpateḥ ..
sa sutaḥ sthāpito rājye abhāve'nyasutasya ca .. 8 ..

Then, though mute and still a child, by the ministers of that king / that son was established on the throne, in the absence of another son.

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5.46.9

evaṃ tasya mahīpasya rājyasthasya jaḍātmanaḥ ..
bālatve vartamānasya rājyaṃ viplavamadhyagāt .. 9 ..

Thus, while that dull-witted king was on the throne / and remaining in childhood, the kingdom fell into turmoil.

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5.46.10

tato jalacaranyāyaḥ saṃpravṛtto mahītale ..
pīḍyaṃte sarvalokāstu durbalā balavattaraiḥ .. 6.46.10 ..

Then the law of the fishes set in upon the earth: / all people who were weak were oppressed by the stronger ones.

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5.46.11

tataste maṃtriṇaḥ procurvasiṣṭhaṃ svapurohitam ..
vaco'rthaṃ nṛpaterasya kurūpāyaṃ mahāmune .. 11 ..

Then those ministers said to Vasiṣṭha, their family priest: / 'O great sage, devise a means for the speech of this king.

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5.46.12

paśya kṛtsnaṃ dharāpṛṣṭhe śūnyatāṃ samupasthitam ..
jaḍatvānnṛpaterasya tasmātkuru yathocitam .. .. 12 ..

Behold the whole surface of the earth has fallen into desolation / on account of this king's dumbness; therefore, do what is fitting.'

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5.46.13

tatastu suciraṃ dhyātvā dīnānprovāca maṃtriṇaḥ ..
sarvānārtisamopetāñchṛṇvatastasya bhūpateḥ .. 13 ..

Then, having meditated for a long time, he addressed the wretched ministers / who were all overcome with distress, while that king listened:

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5.46.14

asti sārasvataṃ tīrthaṃ sarvakāmapradaṃ nṛṇām ..
hāṭakeśvaraje kṣetre tatrāyaṃ snātu bhūpatiḥ .. 14 ..

'There is a sacred ford belonging to Sarasvatī that grants all desires to mortals / in the sacred field sprung from Hāṭakeśvara; let this king bathe there.'

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5.46.15

atha tadvacanātsadyaḥ sa gatvā tatra satvaram ..
snānāttīrthe'tha saṃjātastatkṣaṇātsa kala svanaḥ .. 15 ..

Then, by his word, he went there swiftly without delay; / from the bath in the sacred ford, at that very moment his voice became melodious.

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5.46.16

tatprabhāvaṃ sarasvatyāḥ sa vijñāya mahīpatiḥ ..
śraddhayā parayā yukto dhyāyamānaḥ sarasvatīm .. 16 ..

Having realised that power of Sarasvatī, the king, / endowed with supreme faith, meditating upon Sarasvatī,

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5.46.17

tatastūrṇaṃ samādāya mṛttikāṃ sa nadītaṭāt ..
cakāra bhāratīṃ devīṃ svayameva caturbhujām .. 17 ..

then quickly took clay from the riverbank / and himself fashioned the four-armed goddess Bhāratī:

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5.46.18

dadhatīṃ dakṣiṇe haste kamalaṃ sumanoharam ..
akṣamālāṃ tathānyasmiñjitatāraka varcasam .. 18 ..

holding a very enchanting lotus in her right hand, / and in another a rosary surpassing the brilliance of stars;

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5.46.19

kamaṇḍaluṃ tathānyasmindivyavāriprapūritam ..
pustakaṃ ca tathā vāme sarvavidyāsamudbhavam .. 19 ..

and in another a water-pot filled with divine water; / and in the left a book, the origin of all knowledge.

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5.46.20

tato medhye śilāpṛṣṭhe tāṃ niveśya prayatnataḥ ..
pūjayāmāsa sadbhaktyā dhūpamālpānulepanaiḥ .. 6.46.20 ..

Then, having carefully placed her upon a pure slab of stone, / he worshipped her with true devotion using incense, garlands, and unguents.

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5.46.21

cakāra ca stutiṃ paścācchraddhāpūtena cetasā ..
tadagre prayato bhūtvā svareṇa mahatā nṛpaḥ .. 21 ..

And afterwards, with a mind purified by faith, / becoming restrained in front of her, the king uttered a hymn of praise with a loud voice:

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5.46.22

sadasaddevi yatkiñcidbandhamokṣātmakaṃ padam ..
tatsarvaṃ guptayā vyāptaṃ tvayā kāṣṭhaṃ yathāgninā .. 22 ..

'O goddess, whatever state is real or unreal, having the nature of bondage and liberation, / all that is pervaded by you in a hidden manner, as wood [is pervaded] by fire.

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5.46.23

sarvasya siddhirūpeṇa tvaṃ janasya hṛdi sthitā ..
vācārūpeṇa jihvāyāṃ jyotīrūpeṇa cakṣuṣi .. 23 ..

You dwell in the heart of every person in the form of accomplishment, / in the tongue in the form of speech, and in the eye in the form of light.

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5.46.24

bhaktigrāhyāsi deveśi tvamekā bhuvanatraye ..
śaraṇāgatadīnārtaparitrāṇaparāyaṇe ..24..

You are accessible through devotion, O queen of gods, you alone in the three worlds, / dedicated to protecting the wretched and afflicted who have taken refuge.

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5.46.25

tvaṃ kīrtistvaṃ dhṛtirmedhā tvaṃ bhaktistvaṃ prabhā smṛtā ..
tvaṃ nidrā tvaṃ kṣudhā kīrtiḥ sarvabhūtanivāsinī .. 25 ..

You are fame, you are fortitude, intellect; you are devotion, you are regarded as splendour; / you are sleep, you are hunger, renown, dwelling in all beings;

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5.46.26

tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭirvapuḥ prītiḥ svadhā svāhā vibhāvarī ..
ratiḥ prītiḥ kṣitirgaṃgā satyaṃ dharmo manasvinī .. 26 ..

contentment, nourishment, physical form, pleasure, Svadhā, Svāhā, the night, / delight, joy, the earth, the Gaṅgā, truth, righteousness, the high-minded woman;

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5.46.27

lajjā śāṃtiḥ smṛtirdakṣā kṣamā gaurī ca rohiṇī ..
sinīvālī kuhū rākā devamātā ditistathā .. 27 ..

modesty, tranquility, memory, dexterity, patience, Gaurī and Rohiṇī; / Sinīvālī, Kuhū, Rākā, the mother of the gods, and likewise Diti;

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5.46.28

brahmāṇī vinatā lakṣmīḥ kadrūrdākṣāyaṇī śivā ..
gāyatrī cātha sāvitrī kṛṣirvṛṣṭiḥ śrutiḥ kalā .. 28 ..

Brahmāṇī, Vinatā, Lakṣmī, Kadrū, Dākṣāyaṇī, Śivā, / Gāyatrī, and Sāvitrī, agriculture, rain, the Veda, the arts;

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5.46.29

balānāḍī tuṣṭikāṣṭhā rasanā ca sarasvatī ..
yatkiñcittriṣu lokeṣu bahutvādyanna kīrtitam .. 29 ..

strength, the tubular channel, the limit of satisfaction, the tongue, and Sarasvatī; / whatever else exists in the three worlds that has not been mentioned on account of its multiplicity,

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5.46.30

iṃgitaṃ neṃgitaṃ tacca tadrūpaṃ te sureśvari..
gandharvāḥ kinnarā devāḥ siddhavidyādharoragāḥ .. 6.46.30 ..

moving or unmoving, that too is your form, O queen of gods. / Gandharvas, Kinnaras, gods, Siddhas, Vidyādharas, and serpents,

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5.46.31

yakṣaguhyakabhūtāśca daityā ye ca vināyakāḥ ..
tvatprasādena te sarve saṃsiddhiṃ paramāṃ gatāḥ .. 31 ..

Yakṣas, Guhyakas, Bhūtas, Daityas, and whichever Vināyakas there are— / by your grace they all attained the supreme perfection.

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5.46.32

tathānye'pi bahutvādye na mayā parikīrtitāḥ ..
ārādhitāstu kṛcchreṇa pūjitāśca suvistaraiḥ ..
haraṃtu devatāḥ pāpamanye tvaṃ kīrtitā'pi ca .. 32 ..

Likewise, others also who have not been mentioned by me due to their multiplicity, / but worshipped with great austerity and revered with elaborate rites— / may the deities remove sin, and you too who have been praised.'

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5.46.33

evaṃ stutā sā deveśī bhūbhujā tena bhāratī ..
yayau pratyakṣatāṃ tūrṇaṃ prāha cedaṃ suharṣitā .. 33 ..

Praised in this way by that king, Bhāratī, the queen of the gods, / quickly appeared visibly and, greatly delighted, spoke these words:

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5.46.34

.. sarasvatyuvāca .. ..
stotreṇānena bhūpāla bhaktyā susthirayā sadā ..
parituṣṭāsmi tenāśu varaṃ vṛṇu yathepsitam.. 34 ..

Sarasvatī said: / "O king, by this hymn of praise and with your ever-firm devotion, / I am well pleased; therefore, quickly choose a boon as you desire."

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5.46.35

.. rājovāca .. ..
adyaprabhṛti madvākyāttvayā stheyamasaṃśayam ..
atrārcāyāṃ trilokesmi nyāvatkīrtirmama sthirā .. 35 ..

The king said: / "From this day forward, by my word, you must certainly remain / here in this image in these three worlds as long as my fame endures.

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5.46.36

yastvāmārādhayetsamyagatrasthāṃ mannimittataḥ ..
bhaktyānurūpamevāśu tasmai deyaṃ tvayā hi tat .. 36 ..

Whoever properly worships you who reside here on my account, / to him you should quickly grant just what accords with his devotion."

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5.46.37

.. sarasvatyuvāca..
yo māmatra sthitāṃ nityaṃ snātvā'tra salile śubhe..
aṣṭamyāṃ ca caturdaśyāṃ pūjayiṣyati mānavaḥ .. 37 ..

Sarasvatī said: / "Whoever, having bathed here in this auspicious water, / constantly worships me residing here on the eighth and fourteenth days,

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5.46.38

tasyāhaṃ vāṃchitānkāmānsaṃpradāsyāmi pārthiva ..
.. sūta uvāca .. ..
evaṃ tatra sthitā devī svayameva sarasvatī .. 38..

to him, O king, I will grant his desired wishes." / Sūta said: / Thus the goddess Sarasvatī herself remained there.

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5.46.39

tataḥprabhṛti lokānāṃ hitāya parameśvarī ..
aṣṭamyāṃ ca caturdaśyāmupavāsaparāyaṇaḥ .. 39 ..

From then on, for the welfare of the worlds, the supreme goddess [remained]. / Devoted to fasting on the eighth and fourteenth days,

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5.46.40

yastāṃ pūjayate martyaḥ śvetapuṣpānulepanaiḥ ..
sa syādvāggmī sumedhāvī sadā janmanijanmani ..6.46.40..

whatever mortal worships her with white flowers and ointments, / he becomes eloquent and wise in every birth forever.

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5.46.41

sarasvatyāḥ prasādena jāyamānaḥ punaḥpunaḥ ..
anvaye'pi na tasyaiva kaścinmūrkhaḥ prajāyate .. 41 ..

Being born again and again by the grace of Sarasvatī, / no one who is a fool is ever born even in his lineage.

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5.46.42

yo dharmaśravaṇaṃ tasyāḥ purataḥ kurute naraḥ..
sa nūnaṃ vasati svarge tatprabhāvādyugatrayam..42..

Whatever man listens to the sacred law before her, / he surely dwells in heaven for three yugas through her power.

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5.46.43

vidyādānaṃ naro yaśca tasyā hyāyatane sadā ..
karoti śraddhayā yuktaḥ so'śvamedhaphalaṃ labhet ..43..

And whatever man, endowed with faith, constantly makes a gift of knowledge / in her shrine, he obtains the fruit of an horse sacrifice.

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5.46.44

yo yacchati dvijendrāya dharmaśāstrasamudbhavam..
pustakaṃ vājimedhasya sa samagraṃ phalaṃ labhet .. 44 ..

Whoever gives to a chief of brahmins a manuscript / derived from the dharmaśāstra, he obtains the entire fruit of an horse sacrifice.

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5.46.458

yo vedādhyayanaṃ tasyāḥ karoti purataḥ sthitaḥ ..
so'gniṣṭomasya yajñasya kṛtsnaṃ phalamavāpnuyāt .. 458 ..

Whoever, standing before her, recites the Veda, / he obtains the full fruit of an Agniṣṭoma sacrifice.

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5.46.458_1

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgarakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvarakṣetramāhātmye sarasvatī tīrthamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma ṣaṭcatvāriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ .. 46 .. .. cha ..

Thus ends the forty-sixth chapter, named 'Description of the Glory of the Sarasvatī Tīrtha', in the Praise of the Sacred Field of Hāṭakeśvara in the Nāgarakhaṇḍa, the sixth [part] of the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.

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