Skandapurana 5.79
Skandapurāṇa 5.79
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.79.1
.. sūta uvāca .. ..
tasyaiva dakṣiṇe bhāge vālakhilyaiḥ pratiṣṭhitam ..
liṃgamasti suvikhyātaṃ sarvapātakanāśanam .. 1 ..
Sūta said: / On the very southern side of it is a renowned liṅga / installed by the Vālakhilyas, which destroys all sins,
5.79.2
yamārādhya ca taiḥ pūrvaṃ śakrāmarṣasamanvitaiḥ ..
garuḍo janitaḥ pakṣī khyāto viṣṇuratho'tra yaḥ .. 2 ..
by worshiping which previously, when filled with wrath toward Śakra, / they generated the bird Garuḍa, known here as Viṣṇu's vehicle.
5.79.3
.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
kathaṃ teṣāṃ samutpannaḥ śakrasyopari sūtaja ..
prakopo vālakhilyānāṃ saṃjajñe garuḍaḥ katham .. 3 ..
The seers said: / How did that anger toward Śakra arise in them, / O son of Sūta, and how was Garuḍa born?
5.79.4
.. sūta uvāca .. ..
purā prajāpatirdakṣastasminkṣetre suśobhane ..
cakāra vidhivadyajñaṃ saṃpūrṇavaradakṣiṇam .. 4 ..
Sūta said: / Long ago, in that very beautiful sacred field, Prajāpati Dakṣa / performed a sacrifice according to the rules, with full and excellent fees.
5.79.5
tataḥ śakrādayo devāḥ sahāyārthaṃ nimaṃtritāḥ ..
dakṣeṇa munayaścaiva tathā rājarṣayo'malāḥ .. 5 ..
Then the gods headed by Śakra were invited for assistance / by Dakṣa, as well as sages and spotless royal seers,
5.79.6
tathā vedavido viprā yajñakarmavicakṣaṇāḥ ..
gṛhasthāśramiṇo ye ca ye cāraṇyanivāsinaḥ.. 6 ..
likewise brahmins knowledgeable in the Veda and skilled in sacrificial rites, / householders, and forest dwellers.
5.79.7
atha te vālakhilyākhyā munayaḥ saṃśitavratāḥ..
ekāṃ samidhamādāya sāhāyyārthaṃ prajāpateḥ ..
prasthitā yajñavāṭaṃ taṃ bhārārtāḥ kleśasaṃyutāḥ .. 7 ..
Then those sages called Vālakhilyas of rigorous vows, / carrying a single sacrificial stick to assist Prajāpati, / set out for that sacrificial enclosure, afflicted by the burden and beset with hardship.
5.79.8
atha teṣāṃ samastānāṃ mārge goṣpadamāgatam ..
jalapūrṇaṃ samāyātamakālajaladāgame .. 8 ..
Then, on the path of them all, a cow's footprint came into view, / filled with water that had come from an unseasonal cloud.
5.79.9
tatastarītu kāmāste kliśyamānā itastataḥ ..
samidbhāraśramopetā devarājena vīkṣitāḥ .. 9 ..
Then, wishing to cross it and struggling to and fro, / exhausted by the burden of sacrificial wood, they were seen by the king of the gods,
5.79.10
gacchatā tena mārgeṇa makhe dakṣaprajāpateḥ ..
tataściraṃ samālokya smitaṃ kṛtvā sa kautukāt ..
jagāmātha samullaṃghya aiśvaryamadagarvitaḥ..6.79.10....
who was going along that road to the sacrifice of Dakṣa Prajāpati. / Then, looking for a long time and smiling out of amusement, / puffed up with the pride of sovereign power, he leaped across and went on.
5.79.11
tataste kopasaṃyuktāḥ śakrāddṛṣṭvā parābhavam ..
nivṛtya svāśramaṃ gatvā cakrurmaṃtraṃ saniścayam .. 11...
Then, filled with rage at seeing that insult from Śakra, / turning back and going to their own hermitage, they made a resolute plan:
5.79.12
śākraṃ padaṃ samāsādya yasmādetena pāpmanā ..
atikrāṃtā vayaṃ sarve tasmātpātyaḥ sa satpadāt .. 12 ..
“Since this sinner, having attained the rank of Śakra, / has insulted us all, therefore he must be cast down from that noble rank.
5.79.13
anyaḥ śakraḥ prakartavyo maṃtravīryasamudbhavaḥ ..
ātharvaṇairmahāsūktairābhicārikasaṃbhavaiḥ .. 13 ..
Another Śakra must be produced through the power of mantras, / with great Atharvan hymns born of magical sorcery,
5.79.14
yena vyāpādyate tena śakro'yaṃ madagarvitaḥ ..
makhamāhātmyasaṃpannaḥ svalpabuddhiparā kramaḥ .. 14 ..
by whom this Śakra, proud with arrogance, / devoid of the māhātmya of sacrifice, and of little intellect and valor, will be destroyed.”
5.79.158
tataste śucayo bhūtvā skaṃdasūktena pāvakam ..
juhuvuśca divārātrau kṣurikoktena sodyamāḥ .. 158 ..
Then, having become purified, making effort day and night, / they made oblations into the fire with the Skandasūkta and according to the Kṣurikā.
5.79.158_1
garbhopaniṣadenaiva nīlarudrairdvijottamāḥ ..
rudraśīrṣeṇa kāmyena viṣṇusūktayutena caṃ .. 16 ..
with the Garbha Upaniṣad, with the Nīlarudra hymns, O best of brahmins, / with the Rudraśīrṣa recited for desires, and combined with the Viṣṇusūkta.
5.79.158_2
nidhāya kalaśaṃ madhye maṃḍalasyodakāvṛtam ..
homāṃte tatra saṃsparśaṃ cakrustasya jalaiḥ śubhaiḥ .. 17 ..
Having placed a water pot in the center of the diagram, filled with water, / at the end of the fire offering they touched him with its auspicious waters.
5.79.158_3
etasminnaṃtare śakraḥ prapaśyati sudāruṇān ..
utpātānātmanāśāya jāyamānānsamaṃtataḥ .. 18 ..
Meanwhile, Śakra beheld terrifying / portents arising on all sides, foreboding his destruction:
5.79.158_4
vāmo bāhuśca netraṃ ca muhuḥ sphurati cāsya vai ..
na ca paśyati nāsāgraṃ jihvāgraṃ ca tathā hanum .. 19 ..
his left arm and eye twitched repeatedly, / and he could not see the tip of his nose, the tip of his tongue, or his chin;
5.79.158_5
śirohīnāṃ tathā chāyāṃ gagane bhāskaradvayam ..
aruṃdhatīṃ dhruvaṃ caiva na ca viṣṇupadāni saḥ .. 6.79.20 ..
nor could he see his shadow without a head, nor the two suns in the sky, / nor Arundhatī, nor the pole star, nor the footprints of Viṣṇu;
5.79.158_6
na ca maṃdaṃ na cākāśe saṃsthitāṃ svardhunīṃ hariḥ ..
svapanpaśyati kṛṣṇāṃgīṃ nityaṃ nārīṃ dhṛtāyudhām .. 21 ..
nor Saturn, nor the celestial river situated in the sky did Hari see. / While sleeping, he continually saw a dark-bodied woman holding a weapon,
5.79.158_7
muktakeśīṃ vivastrāṃ ca kṛṣṇadaṃtāṃ bhayānakām ..
tāndṛṣṭvā sa mahotpātāndevarājo bṛhaspatim .. 22 ..
her hair disheveled, naked, with black teeth, and terrifying. / Seeing those great portents, the king of the gods asked Bṛhaspati,
5.79.158_8
papraccha bhayasaṃtrastaḥ kimetaditi me guro ..
jāyaṃte sumahotpātā durnimittāni vai pṛthak .. 23 ..
terrified with fear: "O Guru, what is this? / Immense portents and various evil omens are arising.
5.79.158_9
kiṃ me bhaviṣyati prājña vināśaḥ sāṃprataṃ vada ..
kiṃ vā trailokya rājyasya kiṃ vā vittādikasya ca .. 24 ..
What will happen to me now, O wise one? Speak! Will there be ruin? / Will it be of the sovereignty of the three worlds, or of wealth and the rest?"
5.79.158_10
.. bṛhaspatiruvāca .. ..
ye tvayā madamattena vālakhilyā maharṣayaḥ ..
ullaṃghitāḥ sthitā mārge goṣpadaṃ tarttumicchavaḥ .. 25 ..
Bṛhaspati said: / "Those great seers, the Vālakhilyas, who were intoxicated by pride / bypassed by you as they stood in the path wishing to cross a cow's footprint,
5.79.158_11
tairevātharvaṇairmaṃtraistvakṛte'sti śacīpate ..
kṛto homaḥ susaṃpūrṇaḥ kalaśaścābhimaṃtritaḥ .. 26 ..
by those very [sages], using Atharvan mantras, against you, O lord of Śacī, / a complete fire offering has been performed, and a water pot has been consecrated with mantras.
5.79.158_12
yuṣmākaṃ suvināśāya sarvadevādhināyakaḥ ..
bhaviṣyati na saṃdeho maṃtrairātharvaṇairhariḥ .. 27 ..
For your total destruction, an overlord of all the gods, / another Indra, will arise through the Atharvan mantras—there is no doubt."
5.79.158_13
tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā sahasrākṣo bhayānvitaḥ ..
dakṣaṃ gatvā ca dīnāsyaḥ provāca tadanaṃtaram .. 28 ..
Having heard those words of his, the thousand-eyed one was filled with fear. / Approaching Dakṣa with a wretched face, he spoke immediately thereafter:
5.79.158_14
asmannāśāya munibhirvālakhilyaiḥ prajāpate ..
prodyamo vihitaḥ samyakchakrasyānyasya vai kṛte .. 29 ..
"For our destruction, O Prajāpati, by the Vālakhilya sages / a concerted effort has been undertaken to create another Śakra.
5.79.158_15
tānvāraya svayaṃ gatvā yāvanno jāyate paraḥ ..
śakro'smaddhvaṃsanārthāya nāsti teṣāmasādhyatā .. 6.79.30 ..
Go yourself and prevent them before another / Śakra is born to destroy us; nothing is impossible for them!"
5.79.158_16
atha dakṣo drutaṃ gatvā śakrādyairamarairvṛtaḥ ..
prahasaṃstānuvācedaṃ vinayena samanvitaḥ .. 31 ..
Then Dakṣa went swiftly, accompanied by the immortals led by Śakra. / Smiling, he spoke these words to them with humility:
5.79.158_17
kimetatkriyate viprāḥ karma raudratamaṃ mahat ..
trailokyaṃ vyākulaṃ yena sarvametadvyavasthitam .. 32 ..
"What is this immensely terrible rite being performed, O brahmins, / by which all these three worlds have been thrown into agitation?"
5.79.158_18
atha te dakṣamālokya samāyātaṃ svamāśrayam ..
saṃmukhāścābhyayustūrṇaṃ pragṛhītārghyapāṇayaḥ .. 33 ..
Then, seeing Dakṣa arrived at their hermitage, / they quickly went to meet him, taking guest water in their hands.
5.79.158_19
arghyaṃ dattvā yathānyāyaṃ pūjāṃ kṛtvātha bhaktitaḥ ..
procuśca praṇatā bhūtvā svāgataṃ te prajāpate .. 34 ..
Having offered the guest water according to rule, and having performed worship with devotion, / bowing down, they said: "Welcome to you, O Prajāpati!
5.79.158_20
ādeśo dīyatāṃ śīghraṃ yadarthamiha cāgataḥ ..
api prāṇapradānena kariṣyāmaḥ priyaṃ tava .. 35 .. ..
Let your command be given quickly, for which purpose you have come here. / Even at the cost of our lives, we will do what is pleasing to you."
5.79.158_21
.. dakṣa uvāca .. ..
etadraudratamaṃ karma sarvadevabhayāvaham ..
tyājyaṃ yuṣmābhiravyagrairetadarthamihāgataḥ .. 36 ..
Dakṣa said: / "This most terrible rite, which brings fear to all the gods, / must be abandoned by you without agitation; for this purpose I have come here."
5.79.158_22
.. munaya ūcuḥ .. ..
vayaṃ śakreṇa te yajñe samāyātāḥ subhaktitaḥ ..
ullaṃghitā madodrekātkṛtvā hāsyaṃ muhurmuhuḥ .. 37 ..
The sages said: / "We had come with great devotion to your sacrifice, / but were transgressed by Śakra out of excess of pride, mocking us repeatedly.
5.79.158_23
śakrocchedāya cāsmābhiḥ śako'nyo vīryamaṃtrataḥ ..
prārabdhaḥ kartumatyugrairhomāṃtaśca vyavasthitaḥ .. 38 ..
And for the destruction of Śakra, by means of the potency of mantras, another Śakra / has been commenced by us through extremely fierce [rites], and the conclusion of the fire offering is now reached.
5.79.158_24
tatkathaṃ maṃtravīryaṃ tatkriyate moghamityaho ..
vedoktaṃ ca viśeṣeṇa tasmādatra vada prabho .. 39 ..
Then how can that power of mantras be rendered futile? / Especially since it is spoken in the Veda; therefore, tell us here, O lord!
5.79.158_25
tvameva yadi śaktaḥ syādanyathā kartumeva hi ..
kuruṣva vā svayaṃ nātha nāsmākaṃ śaktirīdṛśī .. 6.79.40 ..
If you yourself are able to make it otherwise, / do so yourself, O master; such power is not ours."
5.79.158_26
.. dakṣa uvāca .. ..
satyametanmahābhāgā yadyuṣmābhiḥ prakīrtitam ..
nānyathā śakyate kartuṃ vedamantrodbhavaṃ balam .. 41 ..
Dakṣa said: / "This which you have spoken is true, O greatly fortunate ones; / the power born of Vedic mantras cannot be made otherwise.
5.79.158_27
tadya eṣa kṛto homo yuṣmābhirvedamaṃtrataḥ ..
devarājārthamavyagraiḥ kalaśaścābhimaṃtritaḥ .. 42 ..
Therefore, this fire offering which was performed by you with Vedic mantras / for the sake of [producing] a king of the gods, and the jar consecrated by you unperturbed—
5.79.158_28
so'yaṃ madvacanādrājā bhaviṣyati patatriṇām ..
tejovīryasamopetaḥ śakrādapi suvīryavān .. 43 ..
by my word, he shall become the king of birds, / endowed with fire and vigor, even more powerful than Śakra!
5.79.158_29
etasya devarājasya kṣaṃtavyaṃ mama vākyataḥ ..
tatkṛtaṃ mūḍhabhāvena yadanena viceṣṭitam .. 44 ..
This king of the gods should be forgiven on my word / for that action which was done by him through foolishness."
5.79.158_30
evamuktvātha teṣāṃ taṃ sahasrākṣaṃ bhayāturam ..
darśayāmāsa dakṣastu vinayāvanataṃ sthitam .. 45 ..
Having spoken thus to them, Dakṣa showed / the thousand-eyed one, who was afflicted with fear, standing bowed down with humility.
5.79.158_31
te'pi dṛṣṭvā sahasrākṣaṃ vepamānaṃ kṛtāṃjalim ..
procurmā'tikramaṃ śakra brāhmaṇānāṃ kariṣyasi .. 46 ..
Seeing the thousand-eyed one trembling with folded hands, / they said: "O Śakra, do not commit transgression against brahmins again,
5.79.158_32
bhūyo yadi diveśānāmādhipatyaṃ pravāṃchasi ..
api mando'pi mūrkho'pi kriyāhīno'pi vā dvijaḥ ..
nāvajñeyo budhaiḥ kvāpi lokadvaya mabhīpsubhiḥ .. 47 ..
if you desire sovereignty over the gods of heaven once more! / Even if a brahmin is slow, foolish, or devoid of ritual acts, / he should never be disrespected anywhere by wise persons desiring both worlds."
5.79.158_33
.. indra uvāca .. ..
ajñānādyadi vā jñānādyanmayā kukṛtaṃ kṛtam ..
tatkṣaṃtavyaṃ dvijaiḥ sarvairviśeṣāddakṣa vākyataḥ .. 48 ..
Indra said: / "Whether out of ignorance or out of knowledge, whatever misdeed was done by me, / all that should be forgiven by the brahmins, especially on the word of Dakṣa.
5.79.158_34
pragṛhyatāṃ varo'smākaṃ yaḥ sadā vartate hṛdi ..
pradāsyāmi na saṃdeho nādeyaṃ vidyate mama .. 49 ..
Accept a boon from me, whatever dwells always in your heart; / I will grant it, there is no doubt; there is nothing I cannot give."
5.79.158_35
.. munaya ūcuḥ .. ..
asminkuṇḍe naro homaṃ yaḥ kuryācchraddhayā'nvitaḥ ..
etalliṃgaṃ samabhyarcya tasyā'stu hṛdi vāṃchitam .. 6.79.50 ..
The sages said: / "A man who, endowed with faith, performs a fire offering in this fire pit / after worshiping this liṅga—may his heart's desire be fulfilled!"
5.79.158_36
.. indra uvāca .. ..
etalliṃgaṃ samabhyarcya yo'tra homaṃ kariṣyati ..
kuṃḍe'tra vāṃchitaṃ sadyaḥ saphalaṃ sa hi lapsyate .. 51 ..
Indra said: / "Whoever performs a fire offering here in this pit after worshiping this liṅga / shall quickly attain his desired wish fulfilled.
5.79.158_37
niṣkāmo vā'tha saṃpūjya liṃgametacchubhāvaham ..
prayāsyati parāṃ siddhiṃ tridaśairapi durlabhām .. 52 ..
Or if, without desire, he worships this auspicious liṅga, / he shall attain the supreme perfection, difficult even for the gods to attain."
5.79.158_38
.. sūta uvāca .. ..
evamuktvā sahasrākṣo vālakhilyānmunīśvarān ..
airāvataṃ samāruhya dakṣayajñe tato gataḥ .. 53 ..
Sūta said: / Having spoken thus to the Vālakhilyas, the best of sages, the thousand-eyed one / mounted Airāvata and then went to Dakṣa's sacrifice.
5.79.158_39
dakṣo'pi vidhivadyajñaṃ cakāra dvijasattamāḥ ..
saṃhṛṣṭairvālakhilyaistairupaviṣṭaiḥ samīpataḥ .. 54 ..
Dakṣa also performed the sacrifice according to rule, O best of brahmins, / with those delighted Vālakhilyas seated near him.
5.79.158_40
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgarakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvarakṣetramāha vālakhilyāśramamāhātmyakathanaṃnāmaikonāśītitamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 79 .. .. dha .. ..
Thus ends the seventy-ninth chapter, called 'The Narrative of the Greatness of the Vālakhilya Hermitage' in the section on the sacred field of Hāṭakeśvara, in the sixth Nāgarakhaṇḍa, in the Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.
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