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Skandapurana 5.9

Skandapurāṇa 5.9

Language
Sanskrit

5.9.1

.. sūta uvāca .. ..
atha śakraḥ samāhūya proce saṃvartakānilam ..
hāṭakeśvarajekṣetre mahānnāgabilo'sti vai .. 1 ..

Sūta said:
Then Śakra, having summoned the Saṃvartaka wind, said:
“In the sacred field of Hāṭakeśvara there is indeed a great serpent-hole. 1

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5.9.2

taṃ pūraya mamādeśāddrutaṃ gatvā'bhipāṃsubhiḥ ..
yena na syādgatistatra kasyacinmṛtyudharmiṇaḥ ..2..

By my command, go swiftly and fill it with dust,
so that there will be no access there for any mortal being.” 2

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5.9.3

.. vāyuruvāca .. ..
tavādeśānmayā pūrvaṃ pūrito vivaro yadā ...
liṃgodbhavastadā śāpaḥ pradatto me purāriṇā .. 3 ..

Vāyu said:
“When formerly, by your command, the opening was filled by me
at the appearance of the liṅga, a curse was pronounced on me by the enemy of Tripura: 3

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5.9.4

yasmālliṃgaṃ mamaitadvai tvayā pāṃsubhirāvṛtam ..
tasmātsamānadharmā tvaṃ gandhavāho bhaviṣyasi .. 4 .

‘Because this liṅga of mine was covered with dust by you,
therefore you will become a carrier of odors with the same nature [for both]: 4

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5.9.5

yadvatkarpūrajaṃ gandhaṃ samagraṃ tvaṃ hi vakṣyasi ..
amedhyasaṃbhavaṃ tadvanmama vākyādasaṃśayam ..5..

Just as you will carry all the fragrance born of camphor,
even so you will carry [the odor] born of impurities, without a doubt, by my word.’ 5

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5.9.6

tasmātkuru prasādaṃ me viditvaitatsureśvara ..
kṛtye'sminsma ryatāmanyastripurārerbibhemyaham ..6..

Therefore, knowing this, grant me favor, O lord of the gods;
let someone else be thought of for this task; I fear the enemy of Tripura.” 6

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5.9.7

tataḥ saṃciṃtayāmāsa pūraṇaṃ tridaśādhipaḥ ..
tasya nāgabilasyaiva naiva kiṃcidavaikṣata ..7..

Then the lord of the gods reflected on the filling
of that serpent-hole, but did not see any [way at all]. 7

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5.9.8

tatastaṃ prāha devejyaḥsvaya meva śatakratum ..
kasmāttvaṃ vyākulībhūtaḥ kṛtye'smiṃstridaśādhipa .. 8 ..

Then the preceptor of the gods himself said to that Śatakratu:
“Why have you become troubled over this task, O lord of the gods? 8

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5.9.9

asti parvatamukhyo'tra nāmnā khyāto himālayaḥ ..
tasya putratrayaṃ jātaṃ tacca śakra śṛṇuṣva me .. 9 ..

There is a foremost mountain here, known by the name Himālaya;
three sons were born to him; listen to that from me, O Śakra! 9”

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5.9.10

mainākaḥ prathamaḥ prokto dvitīyo naṃdivardhanaḥ..
raktaśṛṃgastṛtīyastu parvataḥ parikīrtitaḥ .. 6.9.10 ..

Maināka is called the first, the second is Nandivardhana, / and the third mountain is known as Raktaśṛṅga.

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5.9.11

sa mainākaḥ samudrāṃtaḥ praviṣṭaḥ śakra te bhayāt ..
pakṣābhyāṃ sahito'dyāpi sa tatraiva vyavasthitaḥ .. 11 ..

That Maināka entered into the ocean out of fear of you, O Śakra. / Together with his wings, he remains right there even today.

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5.9.12

naṃdivardhana ityeṣa dvitīyaḥ parikīrtitaḥ ..
vasiṣṭhāśramajo randhraste na kṛtsnaḥ prapūritaḥ .. 12 ..

This second one is known as Nandivardhana; / by him the chasm that arose at the hermitage of Vasiṣṭha was entirely filled.

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5.9.13

himācalasamādeśādvasiṣṭhasya ca sanmuneḥ ..
devabhūmiṃ parityajya sa gatastatra satvaram .. 13 ..

By command of the Himālaya and of the noble sage Vasiṣṭha, / abandoning the land of the gods, he quickly went there.

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5.9.14

tṛtīyastiṣṭhate'dyāpi raktaśṛṃgaḥ smṛto'tra yaḥ ..
tamānaya sahasrākṣa bilaṃ sārpaṃ prapūraya .. 14 ..

The third, who is known here as Raktaśṛṅga, still remains. / Bring him, O thousand-eyed Indra, and fill the serpents' cavity!

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5.9.15

nānyathā pūrituṃ śakyo bilo'yaṃ tridaśādhipa ..
taṃ muktvā parvata śreṣṭhaṃ satyametanmayoditam .. 15 ..

In no other way can this chasm be filled, O lord of the gods, / except by that best of mountains: this which I have spoken is true.

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5.9.16

.. sūta uvāca ..
tacchrutvā devapūjyasya vacanaṃ tridaśādhipaḥ ..
jagāma satvaraṃ tatra sa yatrāste himālayaḥ .. .. 16 ..

Sūta said: / Having heard that statement of the teacher of the gods, the lord of the gods / went quickly to where the Himālaya was.

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5.9.17

tataḥ provāca taṃ gatvā sāmapūrvamidaṃ vacaḥ ..
himācalaṃ giriśreṣṭhaṃ siddhacāraṇasevitam .. 17 ..

Then, having approached Himācala, the best of mountains, / attended by siddhas and cāraṇas, he spoke these conciliatory words:

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5.9.18

.. indra uvāca .. ..
hāṭakeśvaraje kṣetre mahānnāgabilaḥ sthitaḥ ..
tena gatvā narā devaṃ pātāle hāṭakeśvaram .. 18 ..

Indra said: / In the sacred field born of Hāṭakeśvara there is a great serpent-chasm. / Going through it, men, to the god Hāṭakeśvara in Pātāla—

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5.9.19

pūjayiṣyaṃti ye kecidapi pāpaparāyaṇāḥ ..
mayā sārdhaṃ kariṣyaṃti tataḥ sparddhāṃ nagottama .. 19 ..

whosoever they may be, even if devoted to sin, will worship him, / and will then rival me, O best of mountains!

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5.9.20

tasmātputramimaṃ tatra raktaśṛṃgaṃ himālaya ..
preṣayasva bilo yena pūryate so'hisaṃbhavaḥ .. 6.9.20 ..

Therefore send this son Raktaśṛṅga there, O Himālaya, / so that the chasm arising from the serpents may be filled.

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5.9.21

kuruṣva tvaṃ mamātithyaṃ gṛhaprāptasya parvata ..
ātmaputrapradānena kīrtiṃ prāpsyasyalaukikīm .. 21 ..

Offer hospitality to me who have arrived at your home, O mountain! / By giving your own son, you will obtain extraordinary fame.

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5.9.22

bāḍhamityeva so'pyuktvā pūjayitvā ca devapam ..
tataḥ provāca taṃ putraṃ raktaśṛṃgaṃ himālayaḥ .. 22 ..

Having said 'So be it!' and having honoured the lord of the gods, / the Himālaya then addressed that son, Raktaśṛṅga:

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5.9.23

tavārthāya sahasrākṣaḥ putra prāpto mamāṃtikam ..
tasmādgaccha drutaṃ tatra yatra nāgabilaḥ sthitaḥ .. 23 ..

O son, the thousand-eyed Indra has come into my presence for your sake. / Therefore go quickly to where the serpent-chasm is situated.

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5.9.24

pūrayitvā mamādeśāttaṃ tvaṃ śakrasya kṛtsnaśaḥ ..
sukhī bhava sahānena tathānyaiḥ surasattamaiḥ .. 24 ..

Having completely filled it by my command, for Śakra's sake, / be happy along with him and with the other foremost gods!

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5.9.25

.. raktaśṛṃga uvāca .. ..
nāhaṃ tatra gamiṣyāmi martya bhūmau kathaṃcana ..
yatra kaṇṭakino vṛkṣā rūkṣāḥ phalavivarjitāḥ .. 25 ..

Raktaśṛṅga said: / I will never go there to the mortal world, / where trees are thorny, dry, and devoid of fruit;

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5.9.26

na siddhā na ca gaṃdharvā na devā na ca kiṃnarāḥ ..
na ca tīrthāni ramyāṇi na nadyo vimalodakāḥ .. 26 ..

where there are no siddhas, no gandharvas, no gods, and no kiṃnaras, / and neither charming sacred fords nor rivers of clear water;

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5.9.27

tathā pāpasamācārā manuṣyāḥ śīlavarjitāḥ ..
duṣṭacittāḥ sadā sarve tiryagyonigatā api .. 27 ..

and where men are of sinful conduct, devoid of moral character, / and all are always evil-minded, even those born in animal wombs.

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5.9.28

tathā mama nagaśreṣṭha pakṣau dvāvapi kartitau ..
śakreṇa tena no śaktirgaṃtumasti kathaṃcana .. 28 ..

Moreover, O best of mountains, both of my wings were cut off / by Śakra; because of that, there is no ability to go whatsoever.

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5.9.29

tasmātkaṃcitsahasrākṣa upāyaṃ tatkṛte param ..
ciṃtayatveva māṃ muktvā satyametanmayoditam .. 29 ..

Therefore let the thousand-eyed Indra devise some other supreme means for that, / leaving me aside; this which I have spoken is true.

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5.9.30

.. śakra uvāca.. ..
aha tvāṃ tatra neṣyāmi svahastena vidāritam ..
tatrāpi suśubhā vṛkṣā bhaviṣyaṃti tavāśrayāḥ .. 6.9.30 ..

Śakra said: / I myself will carry you there, lifted by my own hand. / There too, very beautiful trees will become your resorts;

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5.9.31

tathā puṇyāni tīrthāni devatāyatanāni ca ..
samaṃtātte bhaviṣyaṃti munīnāmāśramāstathā .. 31 ..

and holy sacred fords and temples of deities, / as well as hermitages of sages, will arise all around you.

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5.9.32

atrasthasya prabhāvo yastava parvata naṃdana ..
madvākyāttatra saṃsthasya koṭisaṃkhyo bhaviṣyati .. 32 ..

The power that you have while remaining here, O son of the mountain, / will, by my word, become ten-millionfold when you are settled there.

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5.9.33

tathā ye mānavāstatra pāpātmāno'pi bhūtale ..
vipāpmāno bhaviṣyaṃti sahasā tava darśanāt .. 33 ..

Moreover, whichever mortals are on the earth there, even if they are sinful, / will instantly become free of sin from your darśana.

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5.9.34

tasmādgaccha drutaṃ tatra mayā sārdhaṃ nagātmaja ..
na cedvajraprahāreṇa kariṣyāmi sahasradhā .. 34 ..

Therefore go quickly there with me, O son of the mountain! / If not, I shall shatter you into a thousand pieces with a blow of my vajra.

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5.9.35

.. sūta uvāca .. ..
tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā raktaśṛṃgo bhayānvitaḥ..
praviṣṭaḥ sahasāgatya tasminnāgabile gataḥ .. 35 ..

Sūta said: / Hearing that speech of his, Raktaśṛṅga was filled with fear. / Coming quickly, he entered into that serpent-chasm.

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5.9.36

nimagno brāhmaṇaśreṣṭhā nāsāgraṃ yāvadeva hi ..
śṛṃgairmanoramaistuṃ gaiḥ samagraiḥ sahitastadā ..
vṛkṣagulmalatākīrṇai ramyapakṣiniṣevitaiḥ .. 36 ..

O best of brahmins, he sank in just up to the tip of his nose, / complete with all his lofty, delightful peaks, / covered with trees, bushes, and creepers, and frequented by charming birds.

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5.9.37

evaṃ saṃsthāpya taṃ śakro himācalasutaṃ nagam ..
tataḥ provāca sahṛṣṭo varo mattaḥ pragṛhyatām .. 37 ..

Having thus established that mountain, the son of the Himālaya, / Śakra, delighted, then said: 'Let a boon be received from me!'

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5.9.38

.. raktaśṛṃga uvāca .. ..
eṣa eva varo'smākaṃ yattvaṃ tuṣṭaḥ sureśvara ..
kiṃ vareṇa kariṣyāmi tvatprasādādahaṃ sukhī .. 38 .. ..

Raktaśṛṅga said: / This alone is our boon: that you are pleased, O lord of the gods. / What will I do with a boon? By your favour, I am happy.

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5.9.39

.. indra uvāca .. ..
na vṛthā darśanaṃ me syādapi svapne nagātmaja ..
kiṃ punardarśane jāte kṛte kṛtye viśeṣataḥ..39..

Indra said: / The vision of me cannot be in vain, even in a dream, O son of the mountain; / how much less when a direct vision has occurred, especially with the deed accomplished?

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5.9.39_1

.. raktaśṛṃga uvāca .. ..
avaśyaṃ yadi deyo me varaḥ sarvasurādhipa ..
vibhavo me dvijārthāya sarvaḥ syātsarvadā vibho ..6.9.4...

Raktaśṛṅga said: / If a boon must certainly be given to me, O lord of all gods, / may all my wealth always be for the sake of the twice-born, O lord!

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5.9.41

.. indra uvāca .. ..
bhaviṣyati mahīpālaścamatkāra iti smṛtaḥ ..
tava mūrdhani viprārthaṃ sa puraṃ sthāpayiṣyati .. 41 ..

Indra said: / There will be an earth-ruler known as Camatkāra; / he will establish a city on your summit for the sake of the brahmins.

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5.9.42

tatra brāhmaṇaśārdūlā vedavedāṃgapāragāḥ..
vibhavaṃ tava niḥśeṣaṃ bhajiṣyaṃti praharṣitāḥ .. 42 ..

There eminent brahmins, masters of the Vedas and Vedāṅgas, / will enjoy your entire wealth, exceedingly delighted.

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5.9.43

tathāhaṃ caitramāsasya caturdaśyāṃ nagātmaja..
kṛṣṇāyāṃ svayamāgatya śṛṃge mukhyatame tava..43..

Moreover, on the fourteenth day of the dark fortnight of the month of Caitra, / having arrived myself, O son of the mountain, on your foremost peak,

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5.9.44

pūjayiṣyāmi deveśaṃ hāṭakeśvarasaṃjñitam ..
sarvairdevagaṇaiḥ sārdhaṃ tathā kiṃnaraguhyakaiḥ ..44..

I will worship the lord of the gods named Hāṭakeśvara, / along with all the hosts of gods, as well as kiṃnaras and guhyakas.

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5.9.45

tamekaṃ divasaṃ cātra śṛṃge tava haraḥ svayam..
asmābhiḥ sahitastuṣṭo nivāsaṃ prakariṣyati .. 45 ..

And on that single day, Hara himself, pleased, / will take up residence here on your peak, along with us.

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5.9.46

prabhāvastena te mukhya strailokye'pi bhaviṣyati ..
svasti te'stu gamiṣyāmi sāṃprataṃ tridivālayam..46..

By that, your power will become preeminent even in the three worlds. / Hail to you! I shall now go to the celestial abode.

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5.9.47

.. sūta uvāca ....
evamuktvā sahasrākṣastataḥ prāptastriviṣṭapam..
raktaśṛṃgo'pi tasthau ca vyāpya nāgabilaṃ tadā ..47..

Sūta said: / Having spoken thus, the thousand-eyed Indra went to heaven; / and Raktaśṛṅga remained there, occupying the serpent-chasm.

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5.9.48

tasyopari sumukhyāni tīrthānyāyatanāni ca ..
saṃjātāni munīnāṃ ca saṃjātāśca tathā''śramāḥ .. ..48..

Upon him arose foremost sacred fords and temples, / and likewise hermitages of sages came into being.

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5.9.48_2

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgarakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvarakṣetramāhātmye nāgabilapūrtivarṇanaṃnāma navamo'dhyāyaḥ..9..

Thus ends the ninth chapter, named 'The Description of the Filling of the Serpent-Chasm', in the Māhātmya of the Sacred Field of Hāṭakeśvara, in the sixth Nāgarakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skandapurāṇa, a collection of eighty-one thousand [verses].

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