Skandapurana 5.93
Skandapurāṇa 5.93
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.93.1
sūta uvāca .. ..
athānyadapi tatrāsti gomukhākhyaṃ suśobhanam..
yadgovaktrātpurā labdhaṃ sarvapātakanāśanam .. 1 ..
Sūta said: / Now there is another very beautiful [place] there named Gomukha, / which was obtained in ancient times from the mouth of a cow, destroying all sins.
5.93.2
purāsīdatra gopālaḥ kaścitkuṣṭhasamāvṛtaḥ ..
camatkārapuraṃ vipra atīva kṣāmatāṃ gataḥ .. 2 ..
In ancient times, O brahmins, in Camatkārapura there was a cowherd / afflicted with leprosy, who had become extremely emaciated.
5.93.3
kasyacittvatha kālasya tena mārgeṇa gokulam ..
madhyāhnasamaye prāptaṃ caṃdre citrāsamanvitaḥ .. 3 ..
Then, after some time, a herd of cows along that path / reached [the spot] at midday, when the moon was united with Citrā,
5.93.4
ekādaśyāṃ tṛṣārttaṃ ca bhāskare vṛṣasaṃsthite ..
ekayāpi tato dhenvā tṛṇastambamatīva hi ..
nīlamālokitaṃ tatra dūrādetya praharṣitā .. 4 ..
on the eleventh lunar day, afflicted with thirst, when the sun stood in Taurus. / Then, a very dark-green clump of grass was seen there / by a single cow; approaching from afar, overjoyed,
5.93.5
dantairdrutaṃ samutpāṭya yāvadākarṣati dvijāḥ ..
tāvattajjaḍamārgeṇa toyadhārā vinirgatā .. 5 ..
as she pulled it out swiftly with her teeth, O twice-born, / just then a stream of water gushed forth through the course of its roots.
5.93.6
athāsvādya tṛṇaṃ tasmāttṛṣārtā ca śanaiḥśanaiḥ ..
papau toyaṃ suviśrabdhā susvādu kṣīrasaṃnibham .. 6 ..
Then, having tasted the grass, afflicted with thirst, little by little, / with great confidence she drank the water, which was delicious and like milk.
5.93.7
tasyā vegena tattoyaṃ pibantyāstatrabhūtale ..
gartā jātā suvistīrṇā salilena samāvṛtā .. 7 ..
From the force of her drinking that water, on that spot of earth / a very broad pit was formed, filled with water.
5.93.8
tato'nyāḥ śataśo gāvaḥ papustoyaṃ munirmalam ..
tṛṣārttāstaddvijaśreṣṭhāḥ pīyūṣarasasaṃnibham .. 8 ..
Then hundreds of other cows drank the spotless water, / O best of twice-born; afflicted with thirst, [they drank] that which was like the nectar of immortality.
5.93.9
yathāyathā gatā gāvastatra toyaṃ pibaṃti tāḥ ..
sā gartā vaktrasaṃsparśādvṛddhiṃ yāti tathā tathā .. 9 ..
The more the cows went and drank the water there, / the more that pit grew in size through the touch of their mouths.
5.93.10
tataśca gokule kṛtsne jāte tṛṣṇāvivarjite ..
gopālo'pi tṛṣārtastu tasmiṃstoye viveśa ca .. 6.93.10 ..
And then, when the entire herd of cows had their thirst removed, / the cowherd too, tormented by thirst, entered into that water.
5.93.11
aṃgaṃ prakṣālya pītvāpo yāvanniṣkrāmati drutam ..
tāvatpaśyati gātraṃ svaṃ dvādaśārkasamaprabham .. 11 ..
Having washed his limbs and drunk the water, as soon as he came out quickly, / he saw his own body possessed of the brilliance of the twelve suns.
5.93.12
tato vismayamāpanno gatvā svīyaṃ niketanam ..
vṛtāṃtaṃ kathayāmāsa lokānāṃ purato'khilam .. 12 ..
Then, filled with amazement, having gone to his own home, / he recounted the entire event before the people:
5.93.13
tṛṇastambaṃ yathā dhenvā tatrotpāṭya praśaktitaḥ ..
yathā vinirgataṃ toyaṃ yathā tenāvagāhitam .. 13 ..
how the clump of grass was forcefully uprooted there by the cow, / how the water gushed forth, and how he had bathed [in it].
5.93.13_1
taddṛṣṭvā mānavāḥ sarve gatvā divyaṃ jalaṃ ca tat ..
vyādhigrastā viśeṣeṇa snānaṃ cakruḥ samāhitāḥ ...4..
Having seen that, all the people went to that celestial water; / especially those afflicted with diseases bathed attentively.
5.93.15
bhavaṃti ca vinirmuktā rogaiḥ pāpaiśca tatkṣaṇāt..
apāpāśca punaryāṃti tatkṣaṇāttridivālayam .. 15 ..
And they became freed instantly from diseases and from sins; / and, free from sin, they instantly went to heaven.
5.93.16
tataḥprabhṛti tatkhyātaṃ tīrthaṃ gomukhasaṃjñitam ..
gomukhādbhūtale jātaṃ yataścaivaṃ dvijottamāḥ .. 16 ..
From then on, that sacred ford became renowned by the name Gomukha, / since it was born on earth from the mouth of a cow, O best of twice-born.
5.93.17
atha bhītaḥ sahasrākṣastaddṛṣṭvā svargadāyakam ..
akleśena manuṣyāṇāṃ pūrayāmāsa pāṃsubhiḥ .. 17 ..
Then the thousand-eyed Indra, seeing that it bestowed heaven upon men / without difficulty, became frightened and filled it up with dust.
5.93.18
.. ṛṣaya ūcuḥ .. ..
kiṃ tatkāraṇamādiṣṭaṃ yena tattādṛśaṃ jalam ..
tasmātsthānādviniṣkrāṃtaṃ sūtaputra vadasva naḥ .. 18 ..
The seers said: / What was declared to be the cause whereby such water / emerged from that place? Tell us, O Sūta's son!
5.93.19
.. sūta uvāca .. ..
atra pūrvaṃ tapastaptamambarīṣeṇa bhūbhujā ..
putra śokābhibhūtena toṣito garuḍadhvajaḥ .. 19 ..
Sūta said: / Here in ancient times, King Ambarīṣa performed austerity; / overcome with grief for his son, he propitiated [Viṣṇu] whose emblem is Garuḍa.
5.93.20
tasya putraḥ suvikhyātaḥ suvarcā iti viśrutaḥ ..
eko babhūva vṛddhatve kathaṃciddvijasattamāḥ .. 6.93.20 ..
He had a renowned son known as Suvarcas, / an only [son], born somehow in his old age, O best of twice-born.
5.93.21
pūrvakarmavipākena sa bālo'pi ca tatsutaḥ ..
kuṣṭhavyādhisamākrāṃtaḥ pitṛmātṛsuduḥkhadaḥ .. 21 ..
Through the ripening of his past deeds, even as a child that son of his / was afflicted with the disease of leprosy, causing great sorrow to his father and mother.
5.93.22
atha tatkāmikaṃ kṣetraṃ sa gatvā pṛthivīpatiḥ ..
cakāra roganāśāya svaputrārthaṃ mahattapaḥ .. 22 ..
Then the lord of the earth went to that wish-granting sacred field / and performed great austerity for his son's sake to destroy the disease.
5.93.23
tatastuṣṭiṃ gatastasya svayameva janārdanaḥ ..
pradāya darśanaṃ vākyaṃ tataḥ provāca sādaram .. 23 ..
Then Janārdana himself, becoming pleased with him, / granted him darśana and then spoke these words with affection:
5.93.24
parituṣṭo'smi te vatsa tasmāccitte'bhivāṃchitam ..
prārthayasva prayacchāmi varaṃ putra na saṃśayaḥ .. 24 ..
“I am well pleased with you, dear one; therefore ask for whatever is desired in your heart! / I shall grant a boon, O son, there is no doubt.”
5.93.25
.. rājovāca .. ..
mamāyaṃ saṃmataḥ putro grastaḥ kuṣṭhena keśava ..
bālo'pi tatkuruṣvāsya kuṣṭhavyādhiparikṣayam .. 25 ..
The king said: / “This beloved son of mine, O Keśava, is afflicted with leprosy / though still a child; therefore bring about the complete destruction of his leprosy!”
5.93.26
.. śrībhagavānuvāca .. ..
eṣa āsītpurā rājā meghavāhanasaṃjñitaḥ ..
brahmaṇyaśca kṛtajñaśca sarvaśāstrārthapāragaḥ .. 26 ..
The Blessed Lord said: / “In a previous life he was a king named Meghavāhana, / devoted to brahmins, grateful, and well-versed in the meaning of all śāstras.
5.93.27
kasyacittvatha kālasya brāhmaṇo'nena ghātitaḥ ..
aṃtaḥpure niśākāle praviṣṭo jārakarmakṛta .. 27 ..
Then, after some time, a brahmin was killed by him / when he entered the inner quarters at night committing adultery.
5.93.28
atha paśyati yāvatsa prabhāte'bhyudite ravau ..
yajñopavītasaṃyuktastāvatsa dvijarūpadhṛk .. 28 ..
Then, when he looked at dawn after the sun had risen, / he saw that he bore the form of a twice-born, endowed with a sacred thread.
5.93.29
atha taṃ brāhmaṇaṃ matvā ghṛṇāviṣṭaḥ suduḥkhitaḥ ..
gatvā kāśīpurīṃ paścāttapaścakre samāhitaḥ .. 29 ..
Then, realizing he was a brahmin, overcome with remorse and deeply distressed, / he subsequently went to the city of Kāśī and performed austerity with a focused mind.
5.93.30
rājye putraṃ samādhāya vairāgyaṃ paramaṃ gataḥ ..
niyato niyatāhāro bhikṣānnakṛtabhojanaḥ .. 6.93.30 ..
Having established his son on the throne, having attained supreme dispassion, / disciplined, of restrained diet, he ate only begged food.
5.93.31
tataḥ kālena saṃprāpto yamasya sadanaṃ prati ..
vipāpmāpi ca cihnena yukto'yaṃ pṛthivīpatiḥ .. 31 ..
Then, in the course of time, this lord of the earth went to the abode of Yama; / though free from sin, he was marked with the sign
5.93.32
brahmaghātodbhavenaiva bālabhāve'pi saṃsthite ..
ye'tra kuṣṭhasamāyuktā dṛśyaṃte mānavā bhuvi ..
tairnūnaṃ brāhmaṇāghāto vihitaścānyajanmani .. 32 ..
arising from the murder of a brahmin, even while still in childhood. / Whichever men are seen afflicted with leprosy here on earth, / by them, surely, the murder of a brahmin was committed in another birth.
5.93.33
hāṭakeśvaraje kṣetre yo gatvā śrāddhamācaret ..
pitṝṇāṃ caiva sarveṣāmanṛṇaḥ sa prajāyate .. 33 .
Whoever goes to the sacred field born of Hāṭakeśvara and performs a śrāddha, / becomes free from debt to all his ancestors.
5.93.34
na brāhmaṇavadhādbāhyaṃ kuṣṭhavyādhiḥ prajāyate ..
etatsatyaṃ vijānīhi vadato mama bhūpate .. 34 ..
The disease of leprosy does not arise without the murder of a brahmin; / know this to be true, O king, as I speak.
5.93.35
.. aṃbarīṣa uvāca .. ..
etadarthaṃ surādhīśa mayā tvaṃ pūjitaḥ prabho ..
prasanne tvayi deveśa nāsādhyaṃ vidyate bhuvi .. 35 ..
Ambarīṣa said: / For this purpose, O ruler of the gods, you have been worshipped by me, O lord. / When you are pleased, O lord of the gods, nothing on earth is impossible.
5.93.36
evamuktastatastena bhagavānmadhusūdanaḥ ..
pātālajāhnavītoyaṃ sa sasmāra samādhinā ..36..
Thus addressed by him, the blessed Madhusūdana / remembered the water of the subterranean Gaṅgā with meditative concentration.
5.93.37
sā dhyātā sahasā tena viṣṇunā prabhaviṣṇunā ..
kṛtvā tu vivaraṃ sūkṣmaṃ viniṣkrāṃtā'tha tatkṣaṇāt .. 37 ..
Meditated upon suddenly by that powerful Viṣṇu, / she made a narrow opening and immediately burst forth.
5.93.38
tataḥ provāca vacanamaṃbarīṣaṃ caturbhujaḥ ..
nimajjatu sutaste'tra supuṇye jāhnavījale .. 38 ..
Then the four-armed [lord] spoke these words to Ambarīṣa: / "Let your son immerse himself here in the most holy water of the Gaṅgā,
5.93.39
yena kuṣṭhavinirmuktastatkṣaṇādeva jāyate ..
tathā brahmavadhodbhūtaiḥ pātakairupapātakaiḥ .. 39 ..
so that he will be freed that very moment from leprosy, / as well as from the major and minor sins arising from the murder of a brahmin."
5.93.40
etasminneva kāle tu samānīya sutaṃ nṛpaḥ ..
snāpayāmāsa tattoyaiḥ pratyakṣaṃ śārṅgadhanvanaḥ .. 6.93.40 ..
At that very time, having brought his son, the king / bathed him with those waters before the eyes of the wielder of the Śārṅga bow.
5.93.41
tataḥ sa bālakaḥ sadyaḥ snātamātro dvijottamāḥ ..
kuṣṭhavyādhivinirmukto jāto bālārkasaṃnibhaḥ .. 41 ..
Then, O best of the twice-born, as soon as he had bathed, that boy at once / became freed from the disease of leprosy, resembling the rising sun.
5.93.42
tataḥ praṇamya taṃ devaṃ harṣeṇa mahatā'nvitaḥ ..
pitrā samaṃ jagāmātha svakīyaṃ bhavanaṃ dvijāḥ .. 42 ..
Then, bowing down to that deity, filled with great joy, / he went to his own palace together with his father, O twice-born.
5.93.43
tasmingate mahīpāle saputre tatkṣaṇāddhariḥ ..
tadraṃdhraṃ pūrayāmāsa yathā no vetti kaścana .. 43 ..
When that king had gone with his son, Hari instantly / filled that opening so that no one would know of it.
5.93.44
etasmātkāraṇātpūrvaṃ tattoyaṃ sarvapāpahṛt ..
yadgomukhena bhūyo'pi bhūtale prakaṭīkṛtam .. 44 ..
For this reason, that water which destroys all sins / was previously revealed again on earth through the cow's mouth.
5.93.49
adyāpi tajjalasparśātsupavitro dharātale ..
yaḥ snānaṃ sūryavāreṇa kurute'rkodayaṃ prati ..
tasya nāśaṃ drutaṃ yāṃti galagaṃḍādikā iha .. 49 ..
Even today, rendered exceedingly pure by touching its water on the earth, / whoever performs a ritual ablution on a Sunday at sunrise, / his goiter and other [ailments] quickly perish here,
5.93.49_2
vyādhayopi mahāraudrā dadrupāmā samudbhavāḥ ..
upasargodbhavāścaiva visphoṭakavicarcikā .. 46 ..
and also those terrible diseases arising from ringworm and scabies, / as well as those arising from malign influences, boils, and scab.
5.93.49_3
niṣkāmastu punarmartyo yaḥ snānaṃ tatra bhaktitaḥ ..
kurute yāti lokaṃ sa devadevasya cakriṇaḥ .. 47 ..
Moreover, a mortal who, free from desire, performs a ritual ablution there with devotion, / goes to the world of the discus-bearer, the god of gods.
5.93.49_4
yasmindine samānītā sā gaṃgā tatra viṣṇunā ..
tasmindine vṛṣe sūryaḥ sthitaścitrāsu caṃdramāḥ .. 48 ..
On the day when that Gaṅgā was brought there by Viṣṇu, / on that day the sun stood in Taurus and the moon in Citrā,
5.93.49_5
tithiścaikādaśī caiva devadevasya śārṅgiṇaḥ ..
govaktreṇa tṛṇastaṃbaṃ yasmiṃścaiva tu vāsare ..
samākṛṣṭaṃ ca tatraiva yoga evaṃ vyavasthitaḥ .. 49 ..
and the lunar day was the eleventh belonging to the wielder of the Śārṅga bow, the god of gods, / on the day when the clump of grass was pulled through the cow's mouth / at that very place; such was the astrological conjunction established.
5.93.50
tathānye'pi dine tasminyadi toyamavāpya ca ..
snānaṃ karoti sadbhaktyā tatphalaṃ so'pi cāpnuyāt .. 6.93.50 ..
Likewise on another day, if someone obtains that water and / performs a ritual ablution with true devotion, he too will attain that fruit.
5.93.93
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgarakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvarakṣetramāhātmye gomukhatīrthamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma trinavatitamo'dhyāyaḥ .. 93 .. .
Thus ends the ninety-third chapter, named 'Description of the Glory of the Gomukhatīrtha', in the glory of the Hāṭakeśvarakṣetra, in the Nāgarakhaṇḍa, the sixth [part] of the auspicious Skandapurāṇa, a compendium of eighty-one thousand [verses].
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- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
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- Garuḍapurāṇasāroddhāra — Sanskrit