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Skandapurana 6.2.2

Skandapurāṇa 6.2.2

Language
Sanskrit

6.2.2.1

śrīrudrauvāca .. ..

The venerable Rudra said:

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6.2.2.2

śṛṇu guheśvaraṃ liṃgaṃ dvitīyaṃ pāpanāśanam ..

Hear about the second liṅga, Guheśvara, which destroys sin,

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6.2.2.3

yasya darśanamātreṇa jāyate siddhiruttamā .. 1 ..

by the mere darśana of which the highest siddhi is attained. // 1

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6.2.2.4

purā rāthaṃtare kalpe devadāruvane śubhe ..

Formerly, in the Rāthantara Kalpa, in the auspicious Devadāru forest,

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6.2.2.5

ṛṣirmaṃkaṇakonāma vedavedāṃgapāragaḥ ..

there lived a seer named Maṅkaṇaka, master of the Vedas and Vedāṅgas,

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6.2.2.6

yogābhyāsarato nityaṃ śāṃtidāṃtisamāsthitiḥ .. 2 ..

constantly devoted to the practice of yoga, firmly established in calmness and self-restraint. // 2

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6.2.2.7

siddhikāmastapastepe kathaṃ siddho bhavāmyaham ..

Desiring siddhi, he performed tapas, [thinking,] 'How may I become perfected?

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6.2.2.8

raktamayavikāroyaṃ kathaṃ yāsyati saṃkṣayam .. 3 ..

How will this transformation consisting of blood come to an end?' // 3

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6.2.2.9

iti saṃciṃtya hṛdaye prārabdhaṃ tapa uttamam ..

Having reflected thus in his heart, he undertook supreme tapas;

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6.2.2.10

bahūnyabdasahasrāṇi tasyātītāni pārvati .. 4 ..

many thousands of years passed for him, O Pārvatī. // 4

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6.2.2.11

kasmiṃścidatha kāle tu viddhasya parvatātmaje ..

Then, at a certain time, O daughter of the mountain, as he was pricked

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6.2.2.12

karācchākaraso jātaḥ kuśāgreṇa tadaiva hi .. 5 ..

by the tip of a kuśa grass, vegetable sap flowed at that very moment from his hand. // 5

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6.2.2.13

sa ca dṛṣṭvā tadāścaryaṃ vismayaṃ paramaṃ gataḥ ..

And seeing that wonder, he was filled with supreme astonishment;

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6.2.2.14

mene siddhiṃ parāṃ prāptāṃ sagarvo vākyamabravīt .. 6 ..

he thought that he had attained the supreme siddhi, and spoke proudly: // 6

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6.2.2.15

aho tapaḥprabhāvo'yaṃ prāptā siddhirmayādya vai ..

'Ah, this is the power of tapas! Indeed, today siddhi has been attained by me.

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6.2.2.16

mattulyo nāsti vai vipro yena siddhiḥ samāgatā .. 7 ..

Truly there is no brahmin equal to me, by whom siddhi has been attained! // 7

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6.2.2.17

śarīraṃ kutsitaṃ cedaṃ malamūtreṇa saṃyutam ..

And this body is contemptible, filled with feces and urine,

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6.2.2.18

mantrasnāyuvasāpṛktamāṃsaśoṇitapūritam ..

entangled with intestines, sinews, and fat, and filled with flesh and blood.'

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6.2.2.19

harṣeṇa mahatā yuktaḥ sa nanartta dvijastathā .. 8 ..

Filled with great joy, the twice-born then began to dance. // 8

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6.2.2.20

etasminnṛtyati vipre jagatsthāvara jaṃgamam ..

While this brahmin was dancing, the world, both stationary and moving,

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6.2.2.21

anṛtyadrāgasaṃyuktaṃ prabhāvāttasya vai muneḥ .. 9 ..

began to dance, filled with passion, by the power of that sage indeed. // 9

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6.2.2.22

na svādhyāyo vaṣaṭkāraḥ karmakāṃḍo na ca kvacit .. 5.2.2.10 ..

Nowhere was there any study of the Veda, the utterance of 'vaṣaṭ', or the performance of rituals. // 10

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6.2.2.23

etasminnaṃtare devā brahmaviṣṇu puraḥsarāḥ ..

In the meantime, the gods, led by Brahmā and Viṣṇu,

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6.2.2.24

māmūcurvismitāḥ sarve nātha nṛtyaṃ tadā kuru .. 11 ..

all filled with wonder, said to me: 'O Lord, then do dance!

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6.2.2.25

ṛṣau maṃkaṇake deva nṛtyati nṛtyati sarvataḥ ..

When the seer Maṅkaṇaka dances, O Lord, everything dances on all sides—

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6.2.2.26

sadevāsuramānuṣyaṃ sarvaṃ lokatrayaṃ vibho .. 12 ..

the entire threefold world, O All-pervading One, including gods, asuras, and humans. // 12

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6.2.2.27

calitāḥ parvatāḥ sthānātkṣubhitā meghapaṃktayaḥ ..

The mountains have moved from their places; the banks of clouds are agitated;

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6.2.2.28

śikharāṇi viśīryaṃte dharaṇī pīḍitā bhṛśam .. 13 ..

the mountain peaks are crumbling; the earth is deeply afflicted; // 13

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6.2.2.29

srotomātrā mahānadyo grahā unmārgataḥ sthitāḥ .. 14 ..

the great rivers are reduced to mere streams; the planets have gone astray from their courses. // 14

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6.2.2.30

trailokyaṃ vyākulībhūtaṃ yāvannāyāti saṃkṣayam ..

The threefold world is agitated; before it meets destruction,

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6.2.2.31

tāvannivārayasvainaṃ nānyaḥ śakto vinā tvayā .. 15 ..

restrain him! None other than you is capable.' // 15

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6.2.2.32

teṣāṃ tadvacanaṃ śrutvā tridaśānāṃ yaśasvini ..

Hearing those words of the gods, O renowned lady,

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6.2.2.33

pratijñātaṃ mayātyarthaṃ gatvā tasya samīpataḥ .. 16 ..

I promised [to do so], and having gone near him, // 16

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6.2.2.34

dvijarūpaṃ samāsthāya mayā pṛṣṭo dvijottamaḥ ..

assuming the form of a brahmin, I questioned that best of brahmins:

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6.2.2.35

kimarthaṃ nṛtyasi brahmankasmātte harṣa āgataḥ .. 17 ..

'Why do you dance, O brahmin? Whence has this joy come to you? // 17

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6.2.2.36

viruddhamṛṣidharmāṇāṃ kāmarāgeṇa narttanam ..

Dancing out of passion and desire is contrary to the duties of seers;

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6.2.2.37

gītaṃ ca narttanaṃ caiva yuvatījanavallabham .. 18 ..

singing and dancing are beloved only by young women. // 18

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6.2.2.38

brāhmaṇasya tapo bhraṃśaḥ sadācārasya sattama ..

It is the destruction of tapas and right conduct for a brahmin, O best of men.

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6.2.2.39

iti matvā dvijaśreṣṭha kimarthaṃ nṛtyase bhṛśam.. 19 ..

Reflecting thus, O best of brahmins, why do you dance so vehemently?' // 19

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6.2.2.40

.. ṛṣiruvāca .. ..

The seer said:

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6.2.2.41

kiṃ na paśyasi bho brahmankarācchākarasaṃ cyutam ..

'Do you not see, O brahmin, the vegetable sap flowing from my hand?

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6.2.2.42

ataeva hi me nṛtyaṃ siddho'haṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ .. 5.2.2.20 ..

For this very reason is my dancing; I have attained siddhi, of this there is no doubt.' // 20

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6.2.2.43

tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā hāso'tīva mayā kṛtaḥ ..

Hearing his words, I laughed heartily,

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6.2.2.44

aṃguṣṭhastāḍitaḥ svīyoṃgulyagreṇa ca pārvati .. 21 ..

and struck my own thumb with the tip of my finger, O Pārvatī. // 21

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6.2.2.45

tato vinirgataṃ bhasma tatkṣaṇāddhimapāṃḍuram ..

Then, instantly, ashes as white as snow came forth [from it].

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6.2.2.46

hāsenokto viśālākṣi sagarvo brāhmaṇo mayā .. 22 ..

With a laugh, O large-eyed lady, that proud brahmin was addressed by me: // 22

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6.2.2.47

paśya meṃ'guṣṭhato brahmanbhūri bhasma vinirgatam ..

'See, O brahmin, abundant ashes have come forth from my thumb!

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6.2.2.48

na nṛtyehaṃ na me harṣastathāpi munissama .. 23 ..

Even so, I do not dance, nor do I have joy, O equal among sages.' // 23

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6.2.2.49

taddṛṣṭvā mahadāścaryaṃ lajjito dvijasattamaḥ ..

Seeing that great wonder, the best of brahmins was ashamed,

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6.2.2.50

dhairyaṃ ca tādṛśaṃ dṛṣṭvā vismayaṃ paramaṃ gataḥ .. 24 ..

and seeing such fortitude, he attained supreme astonishment. // 24

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6.2.2.51

abravītprāṃjalirbhūtvā vismitenāṃtarātmanā ..

With folded hands, his heart filled with wonder, he said:

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6.2.2.52

nānyaṃ devamahaṃ manye tvāṃ muktvā vṛṣabhadhvajam .. 25 ..

'I consider you no other deity than the bull-bannered [Śiva]! // 25

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6.2.2.53

nānyasya vidyate śakti rīdṛśī bhuvanatraye ..

No one else in the three worlds possesses such power.

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6.2.2.54

tasmātkṣamasva deveśa mayājñānādanuṣṭhitam .. 26 ..

Therefore, forgive me, O Lord of the gods, what was done by me through ignorance! // 26

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6.2.2.55

tapaḥkṣayakaraṃ karma viruddhaṃ narttanaṃ satām..

Dancing is an act that destroys tapas, contrary [to the conduct] of the virtuous.

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6.2.2.56

bahukālārjitaṃ puṇyaṃ tapasā duṣka reṇa tu ..

The merit acquired over a long time through difficult tapas,

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6.2.2.57

tadgataṃ sahasā deva madīyaṃ narttanena su .. 27 ..

that merit of mine has suddenly perished, O Lord, through dancing. // 27 //'

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6.2.2.58

tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā mayokto dvijasattamaḥ ..

Hearing his words, that best of brahmins was addressed by me:

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6.2.2.59

varaṃ varaya bhadraṃ te tuṣṭo'haṃ dvijasattama .. 28 ..

'Choose a boon, may good betide you; I am pleased, O best of brahmins.' // 28

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6.2.2.60

jñānenānena vipreṃdra kaṃ te kāmaṃ karomyaham ..29 ..

With this knowledge, O leader of brahmins, what desire of yours shall I fulfill?”

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6.2.2.61

ṛṣiruvāca .. ..

The seer said:

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6.2.2.62

yadi deva prasannastvaṃ śaraṇāgatavatsala ..

“If you are pleased, O Lord, compassionate to those who seek refuge,

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6.2.2.63

yathā na syāttapohānistathā nītirvidhīyatām..5.2.2.30..

let such a path be decreed that there may be no loss of my austerity.”

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6.2.2.64

mayā proktaṃ prasannena tasya viprasya pārvati ..

I said to that brahmin, O Pārvatī, being pleased [with him]:

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6.2.2.65

tapaste varddhatāṃ vipra mahākālavanaṃ vraja..31..

“May your austerity increase, O brahmin! Go to the forest of Mahākāla.

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6.2.2.66

tatrāste sarvadā puṇyā saptakalpodbhavā guhā..

There lies eternally a holy cave, arisen through seven cosmic cycles,

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6.2.2.67

piśāceśvaradevasya uttareṇa vyavasthitā .. 32 ..

situated to the north of Lord Piśāceśvara.

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6.2.2.68

tatra drakṣyasi yalliṃgaṃ saptakalpodbhavaṃ śubham..

There you will see an auspicious liṅga arisen through seven cosmic cycles;

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6.2.2.69

tasya darśanamātreṇa tapaste vṛddhimeṣyati ..33..

by merely beholding it, your austerity will increase.

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6.2.2.70

kāma krodhodbhavaṃ pāpaṃ lobhamohasamanvitam ..

Sin born of lust and anger, accompanied by greed and delusion,

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6.2.2.71

īrṣyāmatsarajaṃ caiva nāśaṃ yāti ca kilbiṣam ..34..

as well as the taint born of envy and jealousy, is destroyed.”

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6.2.2.72

madīyaṃ vacanaṃ śrutvā sa vipro vedapāragaḥ ..

Having heard my word, that brahmin, a master of the Vedas,

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6.2.2.73

śrutvā ca niyamaṃ devi maduktaṃ sa tato dvijaḥ .. 35 ..

and having heard the rule spoken by me, O goddess, that twice-born

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6.2.2.74

niḥsṛto niyato bhūtvā namaskṛtya punaḥpunaḥ ..

set forth, having disciplined himself, bowing again and again.

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6.2.2.75

ājagāma guhā yatra mahākālavanottame.. 36..

He came to where the cave was in the excellent forest of Mahākāla.

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6.2.2.76

dadarśa tatra talliṃgaṃ tapaso varddhanaṃ param ..

There he saw that liṅga, supreme increaser of austerity;

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6.2.2.77

dvādaśādityasaṃkāśo jāto vai liṃgadarśanāt ..37..

resembling the twelve suns, he indeed became so through the darśana of the liṅga.

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6.2.2.78

etasminnaṃtare devi devairuktaṃ nabhastale ..

In the meantime, O goddess, the gods said in the firmament:

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6.2.2.79

gopyaṃ liṃgaṃ guhotthaṃ tu dṛṣṭaṃ maṃkaṇakena tu ..38..

“The secret liṅga arisen in the cave has been seen by Maṅkaṇaka!

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6.2.2.80

siddhiḥ prāptā dvijenaiva darśanena sudurlabhā ..

Siddhi exceedingly difficult to attain has been obtained by the brahmin through darśana alone.

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6.2.2.81

tasmādguheśvaro devi bhaviṣyati mahītale ..39..

Therefore, O goddess, it will be known as Guheśvara on the earth.

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6.2.2.82

bhaktyā paramayopetā ye drakṣyaṃti guheśvaram ..

Those who, endowed with supreme devotion, shall see Guheśvara,

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6.2.2.83

na teṣāṃ jāyate vighno dharmasya tapasastathā .. 5.2.2.40 ..

for them no obstacle to righteousness or austerity shall arise.

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6.2.2.84

aṣṭamyāṃ vā caturdaśyāṃ darśanaṃ yaḥ kariṣyati ..

Whoever performs darśana on the eighth or the fourteenth day,

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6.2.2.85

brahmalokaṃ gamiṣyaṃti pitarastasya dehinaḥ .. 41 ..

the ancestors of that embodied soul will go to the world of Brahmā.

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6.2.2.86

atrāgatya prayatnena darśanaṃ yaḥ kariṣyati ..

Whoever comes here and performs darśana with effort

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6.2.2.87

uddhariṣyati cātmānaṃ puruṣānekaviṃśatim.. 42 ..

will deliver himself and twenty-one generations of ancestors.

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6.2.2.88

kṛtvā pāpasahasrāṇi darśanaṃ yaḥ kariṣyati ..

Even having committed thousands of sins, whoever performs darśana

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6.2.2.89

sa yāti paramaṃ sthānaṃ yatra devo maheśvaraḥ .. 43 ..

goes to the supreme abode where Lord Maheśvara resides.

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6.2.2.90

brahmahatyā surāpānaṃ steyaṃ gurvaṃganāgamaḥ ..

Killing a brahmin, drinking liquor, theft, intercourse with the teacher's wife—

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6.2.2.91

darśanāttasyaliṃgasya sarvaṃ yāsyati saṃkṣayam .. 44 ..

all will be utterly destroyed through the darśana of that liṅga.

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6.2.2.92

yatkiṃcidaśubhaṃ karma janmakoṭiśatārjitam ..

Whatever inauspicious deed was acquired across hundreds of crores of births,

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6.2.2.93

kṣayaṃ yāsyati tatsarvaṃ sparśamātreṇa nānyathā .. 45 ..

all that will come to destruction merely through touch, not otherwise.

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6.2.2.94

mahāpātakayuktā hi dehino ye mahītale ..

Indeed, embodied beings on earth who are tainted with heinous crimes,

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6.2.2.95

te'pi liṃgaṃ samāsādya mucyaṃte sarvapātakaiḥ .. 46 ..

even they, having approached the liṅga, are liberated from all sins.”

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6.2.2.96

ityuktvā sa dvijo devi divyo maṃkaṇako muniḥ ..

Having spoken thus, O goddess, that divine brahmin, the sage Maṅkaṇaka,

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6.2.2.97

kṛtvāśramapadaṃ puṇyaṃ tatraiva tapasi sthitaḥ .. 47 ..

established a holy hermitage and remained there in austerity.

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6.2.2.98

eṣa vai kathito devi prabhāvaḥ pāpanāśanaḥ ..

This glory which destroys sin has indeed been told to you, O goddess;

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6.2.2.99

śravaṇātkīrttanādvāpi sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate .. 48 ..

by hearing it or recounting it, one is completely freed from all sins.

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6.2.2.100

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ pañcama āvaṃtyakhaṃḍe caturaśītiliṅgamāhātmye guheśvaramāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ .. 2 ..

Thus ends the second chapter, entitled ‘Description of the Glory of Guheśvara’ in the ‘Glory of the Eighty-Four Liṅgas’ of the fifth section, the Āvantyakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, a collection of eighty-one thousand [verses].

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