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Skandapurana 6.3.184

Skandapurāṇa 6.3.184

Language
Sanskrit

6.3.184.1

adhyāya 184
śrīmārkaṇḍeya uvāca -
dhautapāpaṃ tato gacchedbhṛgutīrthasamīpataḥ .
vṛṣeṇa tu bhṛgustatra bhūyobhūyo dhutastataḥ .. 184.1 ..

Chapter 184
Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya said:
Then one should go to Dhautapāpa, near the Bhṛgu sacred ford.
There Bhṛgu was shaken again and again by the bull.

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6.3.184.2

dhautapāpaṃ tu tattena nāmnā lokeṣu viśrutam .
tatra sthito mahādevastuṣṭyarthaṃ bhṛgusattame .. 184.2 ..

Therefore, it is renowned in the worlds by the name Dhautapāpa.
The Great God remained there, O best of the Bhṛgus, to bestow satisfaction.

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6.3.184.3

tatra tīrthe tu yaḥ snātvā śāṭhyenāpi nareśvara .
mucyate sarvapāpebhyo nātra kāryā vicāraṇā .. 184.3 ..

Whoever bathes in that sacred ford, O lord of men, even deceitfully,
is freed from all sins; there should be no doubt about this.

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6.3.184.4

yastu samyagvidhānena tatra snātvārcayecchivam .
devānpitṝnsamabhyarcya mucyate sarvapātakaiḥ .. 184.4 ..

Moreover, whoever bathes there according to proper rite and worships Śiva,
and honours the gods and the ancestors, is freed from all mortal sins.

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6.3.184.5

brahmahatyā gavāṃ vadhyā tatra tīrthe yudhiṣṭhira .
praviśenna sadā bhītā praviṣṭāpi kṣayaṃ vrajet .. 184.5 ..

The murder of a brahmin and the slaughter of cows, O Yudhiṣṭhira,
terrified, would never enter that sacred ford; and even if entered, they would perish.

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6.3.184.6

yudhiṣṭhira uvāca -
āścaryabhūtaṃ loke'sminkathayasva dvijottama .
praviśenna brahmahatyā yathā vai dhautapāpmani .. 184.6 ..

Yudhiṣṭhira said:
Tell of this wondrous thing in this world, O best of brahmins,
how the murder of a brahmin indeed does not enter Dhautapāpa.

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6.3.184.7

brahmahatyāsamaṃ pāpaṃ bhavitā neha kiṃcana .
kathaṃ vā dhautapāpe tu praviṣṭaṃ naśyate dvija .
etadvistarataḥ sarvaṃ pṛcchāmi vada kautukāt .. 184.7 ..

There will be no sin equal to the murder of a brahmin here [in this world].
How, then, having entered Dhautapāpa, is it destroyed, O brahmin?
I ask all this in detail out of curiosity; please tell it.

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6.3.184.8

mārkaṇḍeya uvāca -
ādisarge purā śambhurbrahmaṇaḥ parameṣṭhinaḥ .
vikāraṃ pañcamaṃ dṛṣṭvā śiro'śvamukhasannibham .. 184.8 ..

Mārkaṇḍeya said:
Formerly, at the primordial creation, Śambhu, seeing the unnatural fifth head
of Brahmā Parameṣṭhin, which resembled a horse's face,

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6.3.184.9

aṅguṣṭhāṅguliyogena tacchirastena kṛntitam .
kṛttamātre tu śirasi brahmahatyā'bhavattadā .. 184.9 ..

severed that head with the join of his thumb and finger.
As soon as the head was severed, the murder of a brahmin arose then.

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6.3.184.10

brahmahatyāyutaścāsīduttare narmadātaṭe .
dhunitaṃ tu yato rājanvṛṣeṇa dharmamūrtinā .. 184.10 ..

And he was joined with the murder of a brahmin on the northern bank of the Narmadā.
Because he was shaken off by the bull who is the embodiment of dharma, O king,

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6.3.184.11

tatra dhauteśvarīṃ devīṃ sthāpitāṃ vṛṣabheṇa tu .
dadarśa bhagavāñchambhuḥ sarvadaivatapūjitām .. 184.11 ..

the Blessed Lord Śambhu saw the goddess Dhauteśvarī installed there
by the bull, worshipped by all the deities.

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6.3.184.12

dṛṣṭvā dhauteśvarīṃ durgāṃ brahmahatyāvināśinīm .
tatra viśramamāṇaśca śaṅkarastripurāntakaḥ .. 184.12 ..

Having seen Durgā Dhauteśvarī, the destroyer of the murder of a brahmin,
Śaṃkara, the destroyer of Tripura, rested there.

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6.3.184.13

sa śaṅkaro brahmahatyāvihīnaṃ mene tmānaṃ tasya tīrthasya bhāvāt .
suvismito devadevo vareṇyo dṛṣṭvā dūre brahmahatyāṃ ca tīrthāt .. 184.13 ..

That Śaṃkara, the god of gods, the choice one, considered himself free from the murder of a brahmin
due to the power of that sacred ford, deeply amazed upon seeing the murder of a brahmin far from the sacred ford.

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6.3.184.14

vidhautapāpaṃ mahitaṃ dharmaśaktyā viśenna hatyā devībhayātprabhītā .
raktāmbarā raktamālyopayuktā kṛṣṇā nārī raktadāmaprasaktā .. 184.14 ..

Magnified by the power of dharma, the murder, frightened through fear of the goddess,
would not enter the cleansed-sin [ford]—a dark woman clad in red garments, wearing red garlands, attached to a red cord.

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6.3.184.15

māṃ vāñchantī skandhadeśaṃ rahasye dūre sthitā tīrthavaryaprabhāvāt .
saṃcintya devo manasā smarārirvāsāya buddhiṃ tatra tīrthe cakāra .. 184.15 ..

"Desiring me, [yet] standing in secret afar from the region of my shoulder by the power of the foremost sacred ford—" / reflecting [thus] in his mind, the god, the enemy of Smara, resolved to dwell at that sacred ford.

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6.3.184.16

vimṛśya devo bahuśaḥ sthitaḥ svayaṃ vidhautapāpaḥ prathitaḥ pṛthivyām .
babhūva tatraiva nivāsakārī vidhūtapāpanikaṭapradeśe .. 184.16 ..

Having reflected repeatedly, the god himself remained, renowned on earth as [the cleanser of] washed-away sin; / he made his abode right there, in the region adjacent to [where sins are] washed away.

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6.3.184.17

tadāprabhṛti rājendra brahmahatyāvināśanam .
vidhautapāpaṃ tattīrthaṃ narmadāyāṃ vyavasthitam .. 184.17 ..

From that time forth, O king of kings, that sacred ford, which destroys the murder of a brahmin, / has been established on the Narmadā, known as Vidhautapāpa.

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6.3.184.18

āśvayukśuklanavamī tatra tīrthe viśiṣyate .
dinatrayaṃ tu rājendra saptamyādiviśeṣataḥ .. 184.18 ..

The ninth day of the bright fortnight of Āśvina is especially distinguished at that sacred ford, / and indeed a period of three days, O king of kings, beginning with the seventh.

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6.3.184.19

samupoṣyāṣṭamīṃ bhaktyā sāṅgaṃ vedaṃ paṭhettu yaḥ .
ahorātreṇa caikena ṛgyajuḥsāmasaṃjñakam .. 184.19 ..

Having fasted with devotion on the eighth day, whoever reads the Veda together with its auxiliary limbs /—comprising the Ṛg, Yajus, and Sāma—in a single day and night,

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6.3.184.20

abhyasanbrahmahatyāyā mucyate nātra saṃśayaḥ .
vṛṣalīgamanaṃ caiva yaśca gurvaṅganāgamaḥ .. 184.20 ..

reciting it, is freed from the murder of a brahmin—of this there is no doubt— / and also from intercourse with an outcaste woman, and approaching the wife of an elder.

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6.3.184.21

snātvā brahmarasotkṛṣṭe kumbhenaiva pramucyate .
vandhyā strījananī yā tu kākavandhyā mṛtaprajā .. 184.21 ..

Having bathed with a single pot [of water] superior with the water of Brahmā, one is completely freed. / A woman who is barren, one who gives birth only to daughters, one who bears a single child, or one whose offspring die—

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6.3.184.22

sāpi kumbhodakaiḥ snātā jīvatputrā prajāvatī .
apaṭhastu naropoṣya ṛgyajuḥsāmasambhavām .. 184.22 ..

she too, having bathed with the water from jars, becomes the mother of living sons, blessed with children. / Even a man who cannot recite, having fasted, [if] born of the Ṛg, Yajus, or Sāma,

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6.3.184.23

ṛcamekāṃ japanviprastathā parvaṇi yo nṛpa .
anṛcopoṣya gāyatrīṃ japedvai vedamātaram .. 184.23 ..

a brahmin reciting a single verse of the Ṛg on the new/full moon day, O king; / or, fasting without the Ṛg verses, one should chant the Gāyatrī, the mother of the Vedas.

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6.3.184.24

japannavamyāṃ viprendro mucyate pāpasañcayāt .
evaṃ tu kathitaṃ tāta purāṇoktaṃ maharṣibhiḥ .. 184.24 ..

Chanting on the ninth day, the foremost of brahmins is freed from an accumulation of sins. / Thus has been related, dear one, what was spoken by the great seers in the Purāṇas.

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6.3.184.25

dhautapāpaṃ mahāpuṇyaṃ śivena kathitaṃ mama .
prāṇatyāgaṃ tu yaḥ kuryājjale vāgnau sthale'pi vā .. 184.25 ..

Dhautapāpa, of great religious merit, was declared to me by Śiva. / But whoever gives up life in water, in fire, or on land,

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6.3.184.26

sa gacchati vimānena jvalanārkasamaprabhaḥ .
haṃsabarhiprayuktena sevyamāno'psarogaṇaiḥ .. 184.26 ..

he goes in an aerial chariot shining like the blazing sun, / drawn by swans and peacocks, attended by hosts of apsarases,

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6.3.184.27

śivasya paramaṃ sthānaṃ yatsurairapi durlabham .
krīḍate svecchayā tatra yāvaccandrārkatārakam .. 184.27 ..

to the supreme abode of Śiva, which is difficult to attain even by the gods. / There he sports at his own will as long as the moon, sun, and stars endure.

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6.3.184.28

dhautapāpe tu yā nārī kurute prāṇasaṃkṣayam .
tatkṣaṇādeva sā pārtha puruṣatvamavāpnuyāt .. 184.28 ..

Moreover, whatever woman brings about the end of her life at Dhautapāpa, / at that very moment, O Pārtha, she attains the state of being male.

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6.3.184.29

atha kiṃ bahunoktena śubhaṃ vā yadi vāśubham .
tadakṣayaphalaṃ sarvaṃ dhautapāpe kṛtaṃ nṛpa .. 184.29 ..

Now, what is the use of speaking much? Whether auspicious or inauspicious, / whatever is done at Dhautapāpa bears imperishable fruit, O king.

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6.3.184.30

saṃnyasenniyamenānnaṃ saṃnyasedviṣayādikam .
phalamūlādikaṃ caiva jalamekaṃ na saṃtyajet .. 184.30 ..

One should regularly renounce grain, and renounce the objects of the senses and the like; / [eating] roots, fruits, and so forth, one must not abandon water alone.

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6.3.184.31

evaṃ yaḥ kurute pārtha rudralokaṃ sa gacchati .
tatra bhuktvākhilānbhogāñjāyate bhuvi bhūpatiḥ .. 184.31 ..

Whoever acts thus, O Pārtha, goes to the world of Rudra. / Having enjoyed all pleasures there, he is born as a king on earth.

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6.3.184.31_1

.. iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ pañcama āvantyakhaṇḍe revākhaṇḍe dhautapāpatīrthamāhātmyavarṇanaṃ nāma caturaśītyuttaraśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ ..

Thus ends the one hundred and eighty-fourth chapter, titled 'Description of the Glory of the Sacred Ford of Dhautapāpa', in the Revākhaṇḍa of the fifth section, the Āvantyakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skandapurāṇa comprising eighty-one thousand verses.

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