Skandapurana 6.3.190
Skandapurāṇa 6.3.190
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- Sanskrit
6.3.190.1
adhyāya 190
śrīmārkaṇḍeya uvāca -
tato gacchenmahīpāla somatīrthamanuttamam .
candrahāseti vikhyātaṃ sarvadaivatapūjitam .. 190.1 ..
Chapter 190
Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya said:
Then one should go, O king, to the unsurpassed Somatīrtha, / renowned as Candrahāsa, worshipped by all the gods,
6.3.190.2
yatra siddhiṃ parāṃ prāptaḥ somo rājā surottamaḥ .. 190.2 ..
where King Soma, the best of gods, attained supreme perfection.
6.3.190.3
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca -
kathaṃ siddhimanuprāptaḥ somo rājā jagatpatiḥ .
tatsarvaṃ śrotumicchāmi kathayasva mamānagha .. 190.3 ..
Yudhiṣṭhira said:
How did King Soma, lord of the world, obtain perfection? / I wish to hear all that; tell me, O sinless one.
6.3.190.4
mārkaṇḍeya uvāca -
purā śapto munīndreṇa dakṣeṇa kila bhārata .
asevanāddhi dārāṇāṃ kṣayarogī bhaviṣyasi .. 190.4 ..
Mārkaṇḍeya said:
Formerly, he was cursed by Dakṣa, the best of sages, O Bhārata: / 'Because of not attending to your wives, you will suffer from consumption.'
6.3.190.5
udvāhitānāṃ patnīnāṃ ye na kurvanti sevanam .
yā niṣṭhā jāyate teṣāṃ tāṃ śṛṇuṣva narottama .. 190.5 ..
Those who do not attend to their wedded wives— / what their ultimate state becomes, hear that, O best of men.
6.3.190.6
ṛtukāle tu nārīṇāṃ sevanājjāyate sutaḥ .
sutātsvargaśca mokṣaśca hītyevaṃ śrutinodanā .. 190.6 ..
From attending to women during their fertile season, a son is born; / from a son come heaven and liberation—such indeed is the Vedic injunction.
6.3.190.7
tatkālocitadharmeṇa ye na sevanti tāṃ narāḥ .
teṣāṃ brahmaghnajaṃ pāpaṃ jāyate nātra saṃśayaḥ .. 190.7 ..
Men who do not attend to them in accordance with the duty appropriate for that time— / the sin of killing a brahmin arises for them; of this there is no doubt.
6.3.190.8
tena pāpena ghoreṇa veṣṭato raurave patet .
tasya tadrudhiraṃ pāpāḥ pibante kālamīpsitam .. 190.8 ..
Enveloped by that dreadful sin, one falls into Raurava. / There, sinful beings drink his blood for the intended time.
6.3.190.9
tato'vatīrṇakālena yāṃ yāṃ yoniṃ prayāsyati .
tasyāṃ tasyāṃ sa duṣṭātmā durbhago jāyate sadā .. 190.9 ..
Then, when that time has expired, into whatever womb he enters, / in that very womb that evil-minded one is always born unfortunate.
6.3.190.10
nārīṇāṃ tu sadā kāmo hyadhikaḥ parivartate .
viśeṣeṇa ṛtoḥ kāle bhidyate kāmasāyakaiḥ .. 190.10 ..
The desire of women is always exceedingly active; / especially at the time of the fertile period, she is pierced by the arrows of love.
6.3.190.11
paribhūtā hi sā bhartrā dhyāyate'nyaṃ patiṃ tataḥ .
tasyāḥ putraḥ samutpanno hyaṭate kulamuttamam .. 190.11 ..
Disregarded by her husband, she then thinks of another husband; / a son born of her strays from the noble lineage.
6.3.190.12
svargasthāstena pitaraḥ pūrvaṃ jātā mahīpate .
patanti jātamātreṇa kulaṭastena cocyate .. 190.12 ..
By him, the ancestors residing in heaven, who were born earlier, O king, / fall as soon as he is born; therefore he is called a corrupter of the lineage.
6.3.190.13
tena karmavipākena kṣayarogī śaśī hyabhūt .
tyaktvā lokaṃ surendrāṇāṃ martyalokamupāgataḥ .. 190.13 ..
By that fruition of past actions, the moon became afflicted with consumption. / Leaving the world of the lords of the gods, he came to the world of mortals.
6.3.190.14
tatra tīrthānyanekāni puṇyānyāyatanāni ca .
bhramitvā narmadāṃ prāptaḥ sarvapāpapraṇāśinīm .. 190.14 ..
Having wandered there to many holy bathing places and sacred shrines, / he reached the Narmadā, the destroyer of all sins.
6.3.190.15
upavāsastu dānāni vratāni niyamāśca ye .
cacāra dvādaśābdāni tato muktaḥ sa kilbiṣaiḥ .. 190.15 ..
Fasting, gifts, vows, and observances— / he performed these for twelve years; then he was freed from his sins.
6.3.190.16
sthāpayitvā mahādevaṃ sarvapātakanāśanam .
jagāma prabhayā pūrṇaḥ somalokamanuttamam .. 190.16 ..
Having installed Mahādeva, the destroyer of all sins, / filled with radiance, he went to the unsurpassed realm of Soma.
6.3.190.17
yenaiva sthāpito devaḥ pūjyate varṣasaṃkhyayā .
tāvadyugasahasrāṇi tasya lokaṃ samaśnute .. 190.17 ..
For as many years as the god installed by a person is worshipped, / for that many thousands of yugas he enjoys that deity's realm.
6.3.190.18
tena devān vidhānoktān sthāpayanti narā bhuvi .
akṣayaṃ cāvyayaṃ yasmātphalaṃ bhavati nānyathā .. 190.18 ..
Therefore, men install gods on earth according to the prescribed rules, / because the fruit becomes inexhaustible and imperishable; it is not otherwise.
6.3.190.19
somatīrthe tu yaḥ snātvā pūjayeddevamīśvaram .
jāyate sa naro bhūtvā somavitpriyadarśanaḥ .. 190.19 ..
He who bathes at Somatīrtha and worships the god Īśvara / becomes a man knowing Soma, handsome in appearance.
6.3.190.20
candraprabhāse yo gatvā snānaṃ vidhivadācaret .
vyādhinā nābhibhūtaḥ syātkṣayarogeṇa vā yutaḥ .. 190.20 ..
One who goes to Candraprabhāsa and performs ritual ablution according to rule / will not be overcome by disease or afflicted with consumption.
6.3.190.21
candrahāsye naraḥ snātvā dvādaśyāṃ tu nareśvara .
caturdaśyāmupoṣyaiva kṣīrasya juhuyāccarum .. 190.21 ..
A man having bathed at Candrahāsya on the twelfth lunar day, O king of men, / and fasting on the fourteenth, should offer an oblation of milk-rice.
6.3.190.22
mantraiḥ pañcabhirīśānaṃ puruṣastryambakaṃ yajet .
haviḥśeṣaṃ svayaṃ prāśya candrahāsyeśamīkṣayet .. 190.22 ..
With five mantras, a person should worship Īśāna, Tryambaka. / Having consumed the remainder of the offering himself, he should look upon Candrahāsyeśa.
6.3.190.23
anena vidhinā rājaṃstuṣṭo devo maheśvaraḥ .
vidhinā tīrthayogena kṣayarogādvimucyate .. 190.23 ..
By this rite, O king, Lord Maheśvara is pleased; / by the rite, in connection with the tīrtha, one is freed from consumption.
6.3.190.24
saptabhiḥ somavārairyaḥ snānaṃ tatra samācaret .
sa vai karṇakṛtādrogānmucyate pūjayañchivam .. 190.24 ..
He who performs ritual ablution there on seven Mondays / is indeed freed from ear disease, worshipping Śiva.
6.3.190.25
akṣirogastathā rājaṃścandrahāsye vinaśyati .
candrahāsye tu yo gatvā grahaṇe candrasūryayoḥ .
snānaṃ samācaredbhaktyā mucyate sarvapātakaiḥ .. 190.25 ..
Likewise, eye disease is destroyed at Candrahāsya, O king. / He who goes to Candrahāsya during an eclipse of the moon or sun / and performs ritual ablution with devotion is freed from all sins.
6.3.190.26
tatra snānaṃ ca dānaṃ ca candrahāsye śubhaśubham .
kṛtaṃ nṛpavaraśreṣṭha sarvaṃ bhavati cākṣayam .. 190.26 ..
Bathing and giving gifts there at Candrahāsya, good and bad [actions] / performed [there], O best among kings, all become inexhaustible.
6.3.190.27
te dhanyāste mahātmānasteṣāṃ janma sujīvitam .
candrahāsye tu ye snātvā paśyanti grahaṇaṃ narāḥ .. 190.27 ..
They are fortunate, they are great-souled, their life is well-lived— / the men who, having bathed at Candrahāsye, behold the eclipse.
6.3.190.28
vācikaṃ mānasaṃ pāpaṃ karmajaṃ yatpurā kṛtam .
snānamātrāttu rājendra tatra tīrthe praṇaśyati .. 190.28 ..
Vocal, mental, or born of action—whatever sin was committed in the past / is destroyed at that sacred ford merely by bathing, O king of kings. 190.28
6.3.190.29
bahavastanna jānanti mahāmohasamanvitāḥ .
dehastha iva sarveṣāṃ paramātmeva saṃsthitam .. 190.29 ..
Many, possessed by great delusion, do not know it, / though it stands present like the Supreme Self dwelling in the body of all beings. 190.29
6.3.190.30
paścime sāgare gatvā somatīrthe tu yatphalam .
tatsamagramavāpnoti candrahāsye na saṃśayaḥ .. 190.30 ..
Whatever fruit one obtains by going to the western ocean at Somatīrtha, / one certainly obtains all of it at Candrahāsya, without doubt. 190.30
6.3.190.31
saṃkrāntau ca vyatīpāte viṣuve cāyane tathā .
candrahāsye naraḥ snātvā sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate .. 190.31 ..
And on a transit, a Vyatīpāta, an equinox, and a solstice, / a man who bathes at Candrahāsya is freed from all sins. 190.31
6.3.190.32
te mūḍhāste durācārāsteṣāṃ janma nirarthakam .
candrahāsyaṃ na jānanti narmadāyāṃ vyavasthitam .. 190.32 ..
Fools they are, wicked in conduct, their birth is meaningless, / who do not know Candrahāsya situated on the Narmadā. 190.32
6.3.190.33
candrahāsye tu yaḥ kaścitsaṃnyāsaṃ kurute nṛpa .
anivartikā gatistasya somalokātkadācana .. 190.33 ..
Whoever takes renunciation at Candrahāsya, O king, / his state of existence never turns back from the world of Soma. 190.33
6.3.190.33_1
.. iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ pañcama āvantyakhaṇḍe revākhaṇḍe candrahāsyatīrthamahātmyavarṇanaṃ nāma navatyuttaraśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ ..
Thus ends the one hundred and ninetieth chapter, named 'The Description of the Māhātmya of Candrahāsyatīrtha', in the Revākhaṇḍa of the fifth section, the Āvantyakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa, a compendium of eighty-one thousand [verses].
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- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
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- Revākhaṇḍa (Vāyupurāṇa) — Sanskrit