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Skandapurana 2.2.6

English (machine translation) 2.2.6

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2.2.6.1

The sages said:

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In what country, O best of brahmins, is that sacred field of Puruṣottama,

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where Nārāyaṇa visibly shines forth in the form of wood? 1

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Jaimini said:

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There is a country named Utkala, famous and supremely purifying,

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where there are many sacred fords and holy sanctuaries. 2

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That country is situated on the shore of the southern ocean,

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wherein the people residing are models of righteous conduct. 3

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There the brahmins are endowed with good conduct and study, performers of sacrifices,

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promoters of sacrifices, Vedas, and Vedic scriptures as at the beginning of creation. 4

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It is celebrated as a repository of the eighteen branches of learning;

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Lakṣmī dwells in every house by the command of Nārāyaṇa. 5

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The people are modest, humble, free from mental and physical diseases,

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devoted to their father and mother, truthful, and worshippers of Viṣṇu. 6

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Neither does any non-Vaiṣṇava live there, nor any atheist;

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all there are benevolent towards others, not greedy, not deceitful, and not wicked. 7

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The people there are long-lived, and the women regard their husbands as deities,

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well-behaved, righteous in character, adorned with modesty and good conduct, 8

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abounding in the pride of beauty and youth, adorned with all ornaments,

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renowned for conduct appropriate to their lineage, character, age, and behavior. 9

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Engaged in their own duties there, consecrated to the protection of the subjects,

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the kṣatriyas are champions in generosity, proficient in weapons and treatises. 10

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All perform sacrifices constantly with copious sacrificial gifts;

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their sacrificial altars shine, and their sacrificial posts are adorned with gold. 11

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In their homes, guests are honored beyond their expectations;

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and the vaiśyas abide by the occupations of agriculture, trade, and cattle-rearing. 12

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With devotion and also with wealth, they gratify the gods, preceptors, and brahmins;

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a petitioner who has gone to the door of one does not have to go to another's house. 13

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Proficient in songs, poetry, arts, and crafts, speaking kindly,

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and the śūdras there are righteous, devoted to the acts of bathing and giving; 14

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in deed, thought, speech, and wealth, they are servers of brahmins.

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Those others who are born of mixed castes are established in their own duties. 15

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The seasons do not reverse; clouds do not rain out of season;

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there is no loss of crops; nor does wind or hunger afflict the subjects. 16

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No famine, epidemic, or ruin of the realm occurs here;

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there is no object existing on earth that is unobtainable there. 17

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Thus endowed with all virtues, crowded with various trees and creepers:

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with arjuna, aśoka, punnāga, tāla, hintāla, and śāla trees; 18

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with prācīnāmalaka, lodhra, bakula, and nāgakeśara trees;

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with coconuts, priyālas, saralas, and devadārus; 19

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with dhavas, khadiras, bilvas, jackfruits, and kapitākas;

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with campakas, karṇikāras, kovidāras, and pāṭalas; 20

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with kadamba, nimba, nicula, mango, and āmalaka trees;

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with oranges, jambīras, nīpas, and mātuluṅgas; 21

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with mandāras, pārijātas, banyans, agallochum, and sandaltrees;

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with dates, hog-plums, siddhas, mucukundas, and kiṃśukas; 22

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with tindukas, saptaparṇas, sacred figs, and vibhītakas;

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and strewn with various other exceedingly charming trees; 23

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and with mālatī, kunda, bāṇa, and karavīras of white and other colors.

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and with groves of ketakī thickets, with atimukta and kubjaka plants,

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with cardamoms, cloves, kaṅkolas, pomegranates, and citrons,

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surrounded by hundreds of gardens and rows of areca-nut groves.

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Teeming with various trees and creepers, surrounded by mountains and rivers,

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this excellent country, O best of the twice-born, is called Utkala.

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Extending to the Ṛṣikulyā which flows to the southern ocean,

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the country is situated between the two great rivers, [the Ṛṣikulyā] and the Svarṇarekhā.

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In this sacred dwelling place there are very many sacred fields,

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which were described by me to you previously during the pilgrimage, O twice-born.

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And now this Puruṣottama, a heaven on earth, has been described.

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Thus ends the sixth chapter, named 'Description of the Oḍhra Country', in the Puruṣottamakṣetra-māhātmya of the second [section], the Vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.

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