Mudgalapurana 5.16: śeṣātiduḥkhavarṇanaṃ nāma ṣoḍaśo'dhyāyaḥ
Mudgalapurāṇa 5.16
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- Sanskrit
Contents
- 5.16.47 — 1 part
śeṣātiduḥkhavarṇanaṃ nāma ṣoḍaśo'dhyāyaḥ
5.16.p1
śrīgaṇeśāya namaḥ ||
Obeisance to the glorious Gaṇeśa!
5.16.1
mudgala uvāca |
śeṣaputrasya māhātmyaṃ kathayāmi samāsataḥ |
tacchṛṇuṣva prajānātha yogaśāntipradāyakam ||
Mudgala said: / I shall briefly narrate the greatness of the son of Śeṣa. / Listen to that, O protector of creatures, which bestows yoga and peace.
5.16.2
ekadā satyalokastho brahmā dhyānaparāyaṇaḥ |
babhūva sarvajantūnāṃ hitārthaṃ mohitaḥ svayam ||
Once, Brahmā, residing in Satyaloka and devoted to meditation / for the welfare of all beings, was himself deluded [by wonder]:
5.16.3
sadā sṛṣṭirmadīyeyamakhaṇḍā jāyate katham |
tatra tasya svaniḥśvāsāt puruṣaḥ sambabhūva ha ||
'How may this creation of mine always remain unbroken?' / There, from his out-breath, a man was born.
5.16.4
sa praṇamya vidhātāraṃ tuṣṭāva vividhaiḥ stavaiḥ |
tamuvāca tadā brahmā kiṃ vāñchasi vadā'śu me ||
Bowing to the Creator, he praised him with various hymns. / Then Brahmā said to him: 'Tell me quickly, what do you desire?'
5.16.5
brahmaṇo vacanaṃ śrutvā harṣayuktaḥ pumānabhūt |
taṃ jagāda prajānāthaṃ bhaktinamrātmakandharaḥ ||
Hearing Brahmā's word, the man became filled with joy. / With his neck bowed in devotion, he spoke to that protector of creatures.
5.16.6
pumānuvāca |
tava niḥśvāsasambhūtaṃ putraṃ māṃ pālaya prabho |
dehi nāma tathā sthānaṃ bhakṣyaṃ nānāvidhaṃ vidhe ||
The man said: / 'Protect me, O Lord, a son born of your out-breath; / grant me a name, a dwelling, and various kinds of food, O Creator!
5.16.7
anyat sukhakaraṃ sarvaṃ dehi nātha namo'stu te |
tvaṃ gatiḥ sarvabhūtānāmadhunā me viśeṣataḥ ||
Grant everything else that brings happiness, O Lord; obeisance to you! / You are the refuge of all beings, and now especially mine.'
5.16.8
tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā brahmā snehayuto'bhavat |
sa jagāda tamāliṅgya cucumbe putravatsalaḥ ||
Hearing his speech, Brahmā became filled with affection. / Embracing him, fond of his son, he kissed him and spoke.
5.16.9
brahmovāca |
māyādarśanamātreṇa vardhase tvaṃ mahāmate |
māyākaraste vikhyātamato nāma bhaviṣyati ||
Brahmā said: / 'By the mere sight of māyā you grow, O wise one; / therefore your renowned name will be Māyākara.
5.16.10
yadyadicchasi tattatte saphalaṃ ca bhaviṣyati |
trailokye vasatiḥ putra gatiravyāhatā bhavet ||
Whatever you wish, that shall become fruitful for you. / Your dwelling shall be in the three worlds, O son, and your movement unobstructed.
5.16.11
catuḥpadārthasambhūtaṃ sadā vaśyaṃ bhaviṣyati |
caturvidhamayebhyaste maraṇaṃ na kadā bhavet ||
What is born of the four objects will always be subject to you; / death will never come to you from beings composed of the four kinds.
5.16.12
yuddhe caturvidhaṃ sarvaṃ prajeṣyasi na saṃśayaḥ |
sadā''rogyādisaṃyukto bhaviṣyasi madātmaja ||
In battle, you will conquer everything of the four kinds, there is no doubt; / you will always be endowed with good health and other blessings, O my son.'
5.16.13
brahmaṇo vacanaṃ śrutvā harṣito'bhūt pumān svayam |
māyākaraḥ praṇamyaiva taṃ yayau svecchayā caran ||
Hearing Brahmā's word, the man himself was overjoyed; / bowing down, Māyākara departed, roaming according to his own will.
5.16.14
tato dānavamukhyaśca vipracittiḥ pratāpavān |
taṃ dṛṣṭvā balasaṃyuktaṃ samāgatya nanāma saḥ ||
Then the powerful chief of the Dānavas, Vipracitti, / seeing him endowed with strength, approached and bowed to him.
5.16.15
jñātvā vṛttāntametasya māyākarasya durmatiḥ |
jagāda taṃ punaḥ so'pi vipracittiḥ pratāpavān ||
Learning the story of this Māyākara, the evil-minded, / yet powerful Vipracitti spoke to him again.
5.16.16
vipracittiruvāca |
māyākara mahābhāga śṛṇu me paramaṃ vacaḥ |
varāḥ prāptāstvayā sarve durlabhā nātra saṃśayaḥ ||
Vipracitti said: / 'O illustrious Māyākara, listen to my supreme word: / all the boons you have obtained are hard to attain, there is no doubt of this.
5.16.17
teṣāṃ bhogaḥ prakartavyastvayā nityaṃ mahāmate |
tadā śobhāyutā jātā varāste nānyathā prabho ||
Enjoyment of them must always be made by you, O wise one; / only then do your boons become splendid, not otherwise, O Lord!
5.16.18
yathā rūpavayoyuktā nārī svapatinā yutā |
nityaṃ bhuktā viśeṣeṇa śobhate'tīva mānada ||
Just as a woman endowed with beauty and youth, united with her own husband, / shines exceedingly when enjoyed continually, O honor-giver;
5.16.19
militā vividhā bhogā bhuktāścet sārthakaṃ bhavet |
nikṣiptā bhogahīnāste śapanti puruṣaṃ sadā ||
so diverse pleasures gathered together become fruitful if enjoyed; / neglected and devoid of enjoyment, they always curse a man.
5.16.20
ato varān mahābhāga sādhayasva viśeṣataḥ |
nocette tvāṃ śapiṣyanti varā bhogavihīnataḥ ||
Therefore, O illustrious one, especially make use of your boons; / otherwise, being devoid of enjoyment, the boons will curse you.
5.16.21
vayaṃ dānavamukhyāśca tvadadhīnā bhavāmahe |
asmābhirbalasaṃyuktairbhuṅkṣva bhogaṃ mahābala ||
We, the chiefs of the Dānavas, shall become subject to you; / with us who are endowed with strength, enjoy pleasures, O you of great might!
5.16.22
dānavā balasaṃyuktā ajeyāḥ sarvabhāvataḥ |
tvadājñāvaśagā nātha cariṣyanti na saṃśayaḥ ||
The Dānavas are endowed with strength, invincible in every way; / moving under the command of your order, they will roam, O Lord, without doubt.'
5.16.23
evaṃ māyākarastena bodhito duṣṭadhīḥ svayam |
tadadhīno babhūvā'pi yayau tena rasātalam ||
Thus instructed by him, the wicked-minded Māyākara himself / became subject to him and went with him to Rasātala.
5.16.24
tatra dānavamukhyaiśca militairyamasannibhaiḥ |
tairmānito vidheḥ putro māyākarastutoṣa ha ||
There, the chiefs of the Dānavas, resembling Yama, gathered together; / honored by them, Māyākara, the son of the Creator, was delighted.
5.16.25
tataḥ śukraṃ samānīya praṇatā dānavā vidhe |
brāhmaṇairabhiṣiktaṃ taṃ kārayāmāsurādarāt ||
Then, having brought Śukra, the bowed Dānavas, O Creator, / respectfully had him consecrated by brāhmaṇas.
5.16.26
asurāṇāṃ mahārājo babhūva brahmaṇaḥ sutaḥ |
māyākaro'tiśuśubhe sarvebhyo bhayadāyakaḥ ||
The son of Brahmā became the great king of the asuras; / striking fear into all, Māyākara shone exceedingly.
5.16.27
nānābhogān prabhuñjāno balena garvito'bhavat |
amanyatāsurādhīśa ātmanaḥ kṛtakṛtyatām ||
Enjoying various pleasures, he became haughty with power; / the lord of the asuras considered that he had accomplished his purpose.
5.16.28
tato dānavamukhyaiḥ sa jitvā pṛthvīṃ sasāgarām |
tato devagaṇān jitvendrāsane saṃsthito'bhavat ||
Then, having conquered the earth together with the oceans with the chiefs of the Dānavas, / and having then conquered the hosts of gods, he sat upon Indra's throne.
5.16.29
tataḥ siṣevire sarve dānavāstaṃ viśeṣataḥ |
svargabhogakarā bhūtvā harṣitāḥ svajanaiḥ prabho ||
Then all the Dānavas served him especially; / enjoying the pleasures of heaven, they rejoiced with their kinsmen, O Lord.
5.16.30
tataḥ śivaṃ samāgamya sa yuddhāyodyato'bhavat |
tyaktvā kailāsamādau sa papāla śaṅkaraḥ svayam ||
Then, approaching Śiva, he prepared for battle; / leaving Kailāsa beforehand, Śaṅkara himself fled.
5.16.31
tato vikuṇṭhago bhūtvā rarāje dānavādhipaḥ |
tyaktvā vikuṇṭhamevaṃ sa viṣṇuḥ papāla bhītitaḥ ||
Then, having gone to Vaikuṇṭha, the lord of the Dānavas shone; / abandoning Vaikuṇṭha thus, Viṣṇu fled out of fear.
5.16.32
tataḥ śāntidharaṃ vīkṣya tamūcurdānavāḥ punaḥ |
jaya tvaṃ satyalokasthaṃ brahmāṇaṃ devanāyakam ||
Then, seeing him resting in peace, the Dānavas spoke to him again: / 'Conquer Brahmā, the leader of the gods, who resides in Satyaloka!
5.16.33
surebhyaḥ sarvadātā sa pakṣagaśca pitāmahaḥ |
asurāṇāmaho hantā na samo vartate kadā ||
He is the giver of everything to the gods, and the Grandfather takes their side; / ah, he is the slayer of the asuras, never impartial!
5.16.34
tamāśritya mahādevādayo'bhūvaṃśca saṃsthitāḥ |
kālaṃ prāpya mahāvegā mārayiṣyanti naḥ khalu ||
Taking refuge in him, Mahādeva and the others have stationed themselves; / when they find their time, possessing great speed, they will surely kill us.
5.16.35
tvayā sarvaṃ jitaṃ rājan tadapi paśya ceṣṭitam |
brahmaṇā dūtavaryeṇa satkṛto na kadā bhavān ||
Everything has been conquered by you, O King, yet look at this conduct: / you have never been honored by Brahmā through an excellent messenger.'
5.16.36
māyākarastatasteṣāṃ vacaḥ śrutvā'suraḥ svayam |
satyaṃ vicārya dhātāramabhūt jetuṃ samudyataḥ ||
Then the asura Māyākara, having heard their speech, / considering it true, prepared himself to conquer the Creator.
5.16.37
dānavairbrahmaloke tamāgataṃ vīkṣya vai vidhiḥ |
śokayuktaḥ papālā'sau devaughaiḥ saṃvṛtaḥ prabhuḥ ||
Seeing him arrived in Brahmaloka with the Dānavas, the Creator, / the Lord, filled with grief, fled surrounded by hosts of gods.
5.16.38
tataḥ sa satyalokasthaḥ śuśubhe'tīva tatkṣaṇāt |
dānavān mānayan daityaḥ saha tairbubhuje sukham ||
Then, dwelling in Satyaloka, he shone exceedingly at that moment; / honouring the Dānavas, the Daitya enjoyed happiness together with them.
5.16.39
tataḥ sa satyaloke ca kailāse vaiṣṇave pade |
saure śākte'nyadevānāṃ padeṣvāsthāpayat svakān ||
Then he installed his own people in Satyaloka, in Kailāsa, in the abode of Viṣṇu, / in the abodes of Sūrya and of Śakti, and in the abodes of the other gods.
5.16.40
punarbhūmau samāgamya saṃsthito nagare svake |
prapañcākhye mahādaityo daityapaiḥ saṃvṛto babhau ||
Returning again to the earth, the great Daitya took up residence in his own city / named Prapañca, and shone surrounded by Daitya lords.
5.16.41
tato dānavamukhyāṃśca pātālajayane suraḥ |
prāsthāpayacca te sarve gatāḥ sarve samanvitāḥ ||
Then the demon dispatched the chiefs of the Dānavas to conquer Pātāla, / and they all departed, accompanied by all [their forces].
5.16.42
khaṃ. 5 a. 17 pāna 35) tairjitāḥ sarparājāste śeṣastāñcharaṇaṃ yayau |
svīkṛtya karabhāraṃ sa saṃsthito nāgapairvṛtaḥ ||
Those serpent kings were defeated by them, and Śeṣa sought refuge with them; / accepting the payment of tribute, he remained surrounded by the serpent lords.
5.16.43
tathāpi dānavāstatra saṃsthitā bhayadāyakāḥ |
nāgānadharṣayan sarve yamakālanibhā balāt ||
Even so, the Dānavas remained there, causing terror; / like Yama and Time, they all assaulted the serpents by force.
5.16.44
tato'tiduḥkhitaḥ śeṣaḥ sasmāra gaṇanāyakam |
nirvighnārthaṃ prajānātha putrabhāvārthamādarāt ||
Then Śeṣa, deeply grieved, remembered the leader of the Gaṇas, / with reverence, O lord of creatures, so that obstacles would be removed and [the god] would become his son.
5.16.45
antardhyānena vighneśaṃ toṣayāmāsa nāgapaḥ |
tato varṣe gate pūrṇe prakaṭo'bhūd gajānanaḥ ||
By inner meditation the lord of serpents pleased Vighneśa; / then, when a full year had passed, Gajānana manifested.
5.16.46
hṛdayād bahirevā'sau nirgatya tamuvāca ha |
paśya śeṣa mahābhāga dhyānajaṃ te sutaṃ ca mām ||
Having emerged from his very heart, he spoke to him: / "Behold me, O fortunate Śeṣa, as your son born of meditation!"
5.16.47
dakṣa uvāca |
svalpāyāsena herambaḥ kathaṃ putro babhūva ha |
kathayasva mahāyogin śeṣasya caritaṃ mahat ||
Dakṣa said: / How did Heramba become his son with so little effort? / Tell me, O great yogin, the great deed of Śeṣa!
5.16.47.c1
oṃ tatsaditi śrīmadāntye purāṇopaniṣadi śrīmanmaudgale mahāpurāṇe pañcame khaṇḍe lambodaracarite śeṣātiduḥkhavarṇanaṃ nāma ṣoḍaśo'dhyāyaḥ ||
Om tat sat. Thus ends the sixteenth chapter, named 'The Description of Śeṣa's Extreme Sorrow,' in the Lambodara Deeds, in the fifth section of the glorious Mudgalapurāṇa, an ultimate Purāṇa-Upaniṣad.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (1)
- Prāṇatoṣiṇī — Rāmatoṣaṇa Śarman 1796, Sanskrit