Mudgalapurana 5.21: mūṣakagāvatāracaritaṃ nāma ekaviṃśatitamo'dhyāyaḥ
Mudgalapurāṇa 5.21
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mūṣakagāvatāracaritaṃ nāma ekaviṃśatitamo'dhyāyaḥ
5.21.p1
śrīgaṇeśāya namaḥ ||
Homage to glorious Gaṇeśa.
5.21.1
mudgala uvāca |
māyākarāsuraṃ vīkṣya tutoṣa gaṇanāyakaḥ |
mūṣakaṃ sa samāruhya yayau saṅgrāmamaṇḍalam ||
Mudgala said: / Beholding the asura Māyākara, the leader of the Gaṇas was pleased. / Having mounted the mouse, he went to the arena of battle.
5.21.2
caturāyudhasaṃyuktaṃ dṛṣṭvā vighneśvaraṃ khalaḥ |
daityānājñāpayāmāsa devānāṃ hananāya saḥ ||
Seeing Vighneśvara endowed with four weapons, the wicked one / commanded the Daityas to slay the gods.
5.21.3
tato daityagaṇāḥ sarve krodhayuktā mahābalāḥ |
vavṛṣuḥ śastradhārābhirmeghā iva sudurmadāḥ ||
Then all the hosts of Daityas, filled with wrath and possessed of great strength, / exceedingly intoxicated with pride, rained showers of weapons like clouds.
5.21.4
dṛṣṭvā devagaṇāḥ kruddhā yuyudhustān samāgatān |
evaṃ yuddhaṃ mahāghoraṃ sainyayorubhayorabhūt ||
Seeing them arrived, the enraged hosts of gods fought back. / Thus a very dreadful battle took place between both armies.
5.21.5
parasparaṃ mamruretya sammukhaṃ te jayepsavaḥ |
raktaughaiḥ saritastatra sañjātā bhayadāyikāḥ ||
Desiring victory, advancing face to face, they perished mutually; / there terrifying rivers arose from torrents of blood.
5.21.6
kadācijjayino daityāḥ kadācidamarā mṛdhe |
na rātrau viśramaṃ te tu cakrire krodhasaṃyutāḥ ||
Sometimes the Daityas were victorious in battle, sometimes the gods; / filled with wrath, they took no rest even at night.
5.21.7
evaṃ dināni saptaiva yuyudhuḥ śastrakovidāḥ |
palāyantāmarā bhinnā hāhāravakarā bhṛśam ||
Thus, skilled in weapons, they fought for seven days; / broken, the gods fled, crying out loud wails of woe.
5.21.8
tad dṛṣṭvā śaṅkaraḥ kruddha āyayau raṇamaṇḍale |
tato viṣṇumukhā devā yuyudhuḥ krodhasaṃyutāḥ ||
Seeing that, enraged Śaṅkara arrived on the battlefield; / then the gods, led by Viṣṇu, fought filled with wrath.
5.21.9
teṣāṃ śastraprahāreṇa mṛtā daityā anekaśaḥ |
prajāpate palāyanta bhayabhītā diśo daśa ||
By the blow of their weapons, Daityas died in countless numbers; / O Prajāpati, terrified by fear, they fled into the ten directions.
5.21.10
mūrcchitā daityarājāste sarve bhūtalamāśritāḥ |
dṛṣṭvā siṃharavaṃ māyākaraḥ kṛtvā samāgataḥ ||
Those Daitya kings were all rendered unconscious, taking to the ground; / seeing this, having roared a lion's roar, Māyākara arrived.
5.21.11
krodhayukto mahādaityaḥ śastravṛṣṭiṃ cakāra ha |
tayā devāḥ kṣatā bhūmau petuḥ sarve prajāpate ||
Filled with wrath, the great Daitya unleashed a rain of weapons; / wounded by it, O Prajāpati, all the gods fell to the earth.
5.21.12
agnyastreṇa mahādaityaḥ pātayāmāsa śaṅkaram |
anye dāhayutāḥ sarve palāyanta diśo daśa ||
With a fiery missile, the great Daitya struck down Śaṅkara; / all the others, engulfed in flames, fled in the ten directions.
5.21.13
evaṃ mūṣakagastasya balaṃ dṛṣṭvā tutoṣa ha |
svayaṃ samāgato harṣādraṇabhūmau mahābalaḥ ||
Thus, seeing his strength, the one who rides the mouse was indeed pleased; / possessed of great strength, he came personally to the battlefield out of joy.
5.21.14
dṛṣṭvā mūṣakasaṃsthaṃ tamavocad daityanāyakaḥ |
krodhayuktaḥ prahasyā''dau vacanaṃ madyapo yathā ||
Seeing him seated on the mouse, the leader of the Daityas, / filled with wrath, first laughed aloud and spoke like a drunkard:
5.21.15
māyākarāsura uvāca |
kiṃ saṅgrāmāya vighneśa mayā saha samāgataḥ |
ekabāṇena hatvā tvāṃ haniṣyāmi surān munīn ||
Māyākarāsura said: / 'Have you come with me for battle, O Vighneśa? / Slaying you with a single arrow, I will slay the gods and the sages.
5.21.16
catuḥpadārtharūpaṃ vai jagat sarvaṃ pravartate |
tasmānme maraṇaṃ nāsti kiṃ kariṣyasi devapa ||
The entire universe operates in the form of four categories; / therefore, I have no death. What will you do, O lord of gods?
5.21.17
brahmāṇḍaṃ nirjitaṃ yena tena sārdhaṃ gajānana |
yoddhumicchasi bālaḥ san bālabhāvānna saṃśayaḥ ||
Being a child, O Gajānana, you wish to fight with him / by whom the universe was conquered—undoubtedly out of childishness!
5.21.18
natvā māṃ svagṛhaṃ yāhi na haniṣyāmi niścitam |
tvāmajñānasamāyuktaṃ prerakāṃstānnihanmyaham ||
Bowing to me, go to your own home; I certainly will not slay you / who are filled with ignorance. I shall slay those who instigated you.
5.21.19
nāma mūṣakagastecākhutulyastvaṃ mato mama |
mūrkhavannaiva jānāsi māṃ sarvabhayadāyakam ||
Your name is "Rider of the Mouse," and I consider you equal to a mouse; / like a fool, you do not know me, who brings fear to all.'
5.21.20
evaṃ māyākaraṃ vīkṣya bruvantaṃ svaparākramam |
mūṣakagastamevaṃ vai jagāda vacanaṃ hitam ||
Seeing Māyākara speaking of his own valor in this manner, / the one who rides the mouse spoke to him these beneficial words:
5.21.21
mūṣakaga uvāca |
kiṃ māṃ vadasi daityendra nā'haṃ bālo'surādhama |
svānandavāsakārī vai tvāṃ hantuṃ rūpavān paraḥ ||
The rider of the mouse said: / 'Why do you speak [thus] to me, O lord of Daityas? I am not a child, O lowest of asuras! / I am the supreme dwelling in Svānanda, possessing form to slay you.
5.21.22
haniṣyāmi na sandehaścaturbhirvarjito'dhunā |
bālasya paśya me mūrkha pauruṣaṃ daityanāyaka ||
I will slay you, there is no doubt, deprived now of the four [categories]; / O foolish leader of Daityas, behold my prowess as a child!'
5.21.23
ityuktvā krodhasaṃyuktaḥ kamalaṃ nijahastagam |
bindubrahmamayaṃ jyotistatyāja mūṣakeśagaḥ ||
Having spoken thus, filled with wrath, he who rides the lord of mice discharged / the lotus that was in his hand, a light consisting of the point-Brahman.
5.21.24
āgataṃ kamalaṃ dṛṣṭvā jyotīrūpamayaṃ mahat |
māyākarāsurastadvai jagrāha balagarvitaḥ ||
Seeing the great lotus arrived, consisting of light, / Māyākarāsura, proud of his strength, seized it.
5.21.25
gṛhītaṃ daityarājena hastagaṃ na ca hastagam |
papāta kaṇṭhadeśe'sya mamāra daityanāyakaḥ ||
It was seized by the Daitya king, yet it was in his hand and not in his hand; / it fell upon the region of his neck, and the leader of the Daityas died.
5.21.25.p1
kamalaṃ gaṇarājasya hastagaṃ punarañjasā |
(
Instantly the lotus returned into the hand of the king of the Gaṇas, / (
5.21.26
khaṃ. 5 a. 21 pāna 46) babhūva cāsureśānā vismitāḥ sambabhūvire ||
Section 5, Chapter 21, Page 46) and the lords of the asuras became astonished:
5.21.27
aho māyākaro rājā kathaṃ mamāra garvitaḥ |
śarīraṃ yādṛśaṃ tasya tādṛśaṃ dṛśyate'dhunā ||
'Oh, how did King Māyākara, full of pride, perish? / Just as his body was, so it is seen now.
5.21.28
tejaḥ samāgataṃ hyatra tena tejo hṛtaṃ mṛdhe |
śastraghātavihīno'yaṃ mamāra daityanāyakaḥ ||
A splendor indeed arrived here, and by it his splendor was stolen away in battle; / without being struck by weapons, this leader of the Daityas died.'
5.21.29
tato daityagaṇāḥ sarve bhayabhītāḥ samantataḥ |
pātālaṃ viviśurdakṣa devā harṣayutā babhuḥ ||
Then all the hosts of Daityas, terrified by fear on every side, / entered Pātāla, O Dakṣa, and the gods became joyful.
5.21.30
mūṣakagaṃ namaskṛtya munibhistattvakovidaiḥ |
sarve pupūjurdeveśāstuṣṭuvuḥ karasampuṭaiḥ ||
Having bowed to the rider of the mouse, together with the sages skilled in the truth, / all the lords of the gods worshipped him and praised him with folded hands.
5.21.31
devarṣaya ūcuḥ |
sarveṣāṃ bhogabhoktre mūṣakagāya namo namaḥ |
sarvadevādhidevāya gaṇeśāya namo namaḥ ||
The divine sages said: / 'Homage, homage to the enjoyer of all pleasures, who rides the mouse! / Homage, homage to Gaṇeśa, the supreme deity of all deities!
5.21.32
lambodarāya vighnānāṃ nāyakāya parātmane |
bhaktānāṃ vighnahartre te vighnadātre durātmanām ||
To Lambodara, the leader of obstacles, the supreme self, / the remover of obstacles for devotees, the bringer of obstacles to the wicked;
5.21.33
herambāya namastubhyaṃ bhaktavatsalarūpiṇe |
svānandavāsine caiva pareśāya namo namaḥ ||
Homage to you, Heramba, who are affectionate to devotees, / who dwell in Svānanda, and homage, homage to the supreme lord!
5.21.34
mahodarāya pūjyāya sarveṣāṃ sarvarūpiṇe |
sarvādipūjyakāyaiva vakratuṇḍāya te namaḥ ||
To Mahodara, worthy of worship by all, having the form of all, / who is to be worshipped first before all, homage to you, Vakratuṇḍa!
5.21.35
trinetrāya caturhastakamalasya dharāya te |
mūṣakoparisaṃsthāya jyeṣṭharājāya te namaḥ ||
To the three-eyed one, the holder of the lotus in four hands, / who sits atop the mouse, homage to you, Jyeṣṭharāja!
5.21.36
ameyāya gaṇādhyakṣa śūrpakarṇapradhāriṇe |
sarveśāya namastubhyaṃ brahmaṇe brahmarūpiṇe ||
To the immeasurable Gaṇādhyakṣa, the bearer of winnowing-basket ears, / homage to you, the lord of all, Brahman, having the nature of Brahman!
5.21.37
anādaye tathā madhye nānārūpadharāya te |
ante tādṛśarūpāya trisvarūpāya vai namaḥ ||
To the beginningless one, the bearer of manifold forms in the middle, / and having such a form at the end, homage to you who possess three forms!
5.21.38
śeṣaputrāya śaivāya pārāśaryāya te namaḥ |
sarveṣāṃ janakāyaiva mātre brahmeśa te namaḥ ||
To the son of Śeṣa, Śaiva, son of Parāśara, homage to you; / to the father and the mother of all, homage to you, O lord of Brahman!
5.21.39
sraṣṭre pātre ca saṃhartre gaṇeśāya namo namaḥ |
śāntirūpāya śāntibhyaḥ śāntidāya namo namaḥ ||
Homage, homage to Gaṇeśa, the creator, protector, and destroyer! / Homage, homage to the embodiment of peace, born of peace, the giver of peace!'
5.21.40
apāraguṇadhārāya yogināṃ hṛdi saṃsthita |
tat kiṃ stumo naḥ prasīda gaṇādhīśa namo namaḥ ||
O bearer of boundless qualities, seated in the hearts of yogins! / How then can we praise you? Be gracious to us, O Gaṇādhīśa! Reverence, reverence to you!
5.21.41
evaṃ stutvā gaṇeśānaṃ praṇemuste surarṣayaḥ |
prasannātmā mūṣakagastānuvāca praharṣitaḥ ||
Having thus praised the Lord Gaṇeśa, the gods and sages bowed down. / Gracious in spirit and greatly delighted, the mouse-mounted lord spoke to them:
5.21.42
mūṣakaga uvāca |
kṛtaṃ me stavanaṃ sarvairbhavadbhiḥ sarvadaṃ bhavet |
yadyadicchatha tattaddāsyāmi vai bhaktitantritaḥ ||
The mouse-mounted lord said: / The praise made of me by all of you will grant everything. / Whatever you desire, I will indeed grant it, bound as I am by devotion.
5.21.43
paṭhatāṃ śṛṇvatāṃ nityaṃ svādhīno'haṃ bhavāmi ca |
bhuktimuktipradaṃ pūrṇaṃ putrapautrādivardhanam ||
And I become ever subject to those who recite or listen to it; / it bestows enjoyment and liberation, is complete, and increases sons, grandsons, and the like.
5.21.44
varaṃ vṛṇuta deveśā devā munisamanvitāḥ |
dāsyāmi stotratuṣṭo'haṃ vāñchitaṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ ||
Choose a boon, O lords of gods, gods joined with sages! / Pleased with the hymn of praise, I shall grant what is desired; there is no doubt of this.
5.21.45
devarṣaya ūcuḥ |
māyākarāsurasyaiva tvayā nāśaḥ kṛto mahān |
tena tuṣṭā gaṇādhīśa kiṃ vadāmo varaṃ param ||
The divine sages said: / The great destruction of the asura Māyākara was indeed accomplished by you; / pleased by that, O Gaṇādhīśa, what higher boon could we mention?
5.21.46
bhaktiṃ dehi dṛḍhāṃ nātha tvadīyāṃ śāntidāyinīm |
tayā vayaṃ gaṇeśāna kṛtakṛtyā na saṃśayaḥ ||
Grant firm devotion to you, O Lord, which bestows peace; / through that, O Lord Gaṇeśa, we shall have accomplished our purpose, without a doubt.
5.21.47
tatheti tānuvācātha gaṇeśoṃ'tardadhe svayam |
devāḥ khinnā yayuḥ sarve svasvasthānaṃ nirāmayāḥ ||
Saying “So be it” to them, Gaṇeśa then disappeared of his own accord. / All the gods, freed from distress, went to their respective realms without affliction.
5.21.48
munayaḥ svāśramaṃ jagmurmahāharṣasamanvitāḥ |
pūrvavat karmakartāro babhūvuḥ sarvajantavaḥ ||
The sages went to their hermitage filled with great joy. / All living beings returned to performing their activities as before.
5.21.49
śeṣaḥ sammūrcchitastatra papāta dharaṇītale |
hṛdi tasya gaṇeśānaḥ prakaṭo'bhūcca tatkṣaṇāt ||
Śeṣa, utterly fainted there, fell onto the surface of the earth; / and in his heart the Lord Gaṇeśa became manifest at that very moment.
5.21.50
jagāda taṃ mahānāgaṃ manmūrtisthāpanaṃ kuru |
tatra pūjāparo bhūtvā kālaṃ krāma ca sarpapa ||
He said to that great serpent: “Set up an image of me; / devoted to worship there, pass your time, O king of serpents!
5.21.51
pātālavivare kṣetraṃ bhaviṣyati susiddhidam |
tatra māṃ pūjayiṣyanti tebhyaḥ sarvaṃ dadāmyaham ||
In a chasm of Pātāla there will be a sacred site that bestows supreme perfection; / there, people will worship me, and to them I will give everything.”
5.21.52
khaṃ. 5 a. 22 pāna 47) evamuktvāṃ'tardadhe'sau gaṇeśo brahmanāyakaḥ |
śeṣaḥ svagṛhamāgatya tathā cakre sa bhāvataḥ ||
Having spoken thus, Gaṇeśa, the leader of Brahman, disappeared; / Śeṣa, having gone to his own abode, did so with devotion.
5.21.53
śatayojanaparyantaṃ kṣetraṃ gaṇapateḥ smṛtam |
pātāle siddhidaṃ sarvaṃ svānandaṃ kathyate'param ||
The sacred site of Gaṇapati is taught to extend for a hundred yojanas; / in Pātāla it bestows all perfections, and is called another Svānanda.
5.21.54
tatra pūjanamātreṇa vāñchitaṃ labhate naraḥ |
anuṣṭhānavidhānena brahmabhūyaṃ labhettathā ||
Merely by worshipping there, a man attains his desire; / and through the performance of ritual observances, he likewise attains identity with Brahman.
5.21.55
idaṃ te kathitaṃ dakṣa mūṣakagasya ceṣṭitam |
bhuktimuktipradaṃ pūrṇaṃ śravaṇāt paṭhanānnṛṇām ||
This deed of the mouse-mounted lord has been narrated to you, O Dakṣa; / from hearing or reciting it, it grants people enjoyment and complete liberation.
5.21.56
jagatsu brahmasu sthitvā cauravad gaṇanāyakaḥ |
bhunakti bhogakān sarvāṃstenā'yaṃ mūṣakadhvajaḥ ||
Stationed within the worlds and within the Brahmans like a thief, / the leader of the gaṇas enjoys all enjoyable things; therefore he is mouse-bannered.
5.21.57
bhaktānāṃ smaraṇenā'yaṃ puṇyapāpabhavaṃ malam |
hṛtvā brahmamayāṃstāṃśca kurute mūṣakadhvajaḥ ||
By the remembrance of devotees, taking away the impurity / arising from merit and sin, the mouse-bannered lord makes them identical with Brahman.
5.21.58
jyeṣṭhaśuklacaturthyāṃ mahotsavo vai pravartate |
janustithirgaṇeśasyāṅgārakī madhyage ravau ||
A great festival is celebrated on the fourth day of the bright fortnight of Jyeṣṭha; / Gaṇeśa's birth-tithi is [celebrated] on Tuesday when the sun is at the meridian.
5.21.59
steyānāṃ vividhānāṃ sa rājavāho'yamucyate |
tato mūṣakago lambodaraḥ proktaḥ prajāpate ||
He is called the carrier of the king of various stolen goods; / therefore Lambodara is called mouse-mounted, O Prajāpati.
5.21.59.c1
oṃ tatsaditi śrīmadāntye purāṇopaniṣadi śrīmanmaudgale mahāpurāṇe pañcame khaṇḍe lambodaracarite mūṣakagāvatāracaritaṃ nāma ekaviṃśatitamo'dhyāyaḥ ||
Oṃ tat sat. Thus ends the twenty-first chapter, named “The Narrative of the Incarnation of the Mouse-Mounted Lord,” in the narrative of Lambodara, in the fifth section of the glorious last Purāṇopaniṣad, the glorious Mudgalapurāṇa.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (1)
- Brahmavaivartapurāṇa — Vyāsa, Sanskrit