Mudgalapurana 5.27: dūrvotpattikathanaṃ nāma saptaviṃśatitamo'dhyāyaḥ
Mudgalapurāṇa 5.27
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dūrvotpattikathanaṃ nāma saptaviṃśatitamo'dhyāyaḥ
5.27.p1
śrīgaṇeśāya namaḥ ||
Salutation to the glorious Gaṇeśa.
5.27.1
dakṣa uvāca |
dūrvāyāścaritaṃ harṣakārakaṃ brūhi mudgala |
aho śamyāsamaṃ nāsti mandāreṇa pavitrakam ||
Dakṣa said:
Relate the joy-giving deed of the dūrvā grass, O Mudgala.
Ah, there is nothing as purifying as the śamī along with the mandāra!
5.27.2
mudgala uvāca |
purā''dau devadeveśo brahmā sṛṣṭvā carācaram |
teṣāmannārthamatyantacintāyukto babhūva ha ||
Mudgala said:
Formerly, in the beginning, Brahmā, the lord of the gods, having created the moving and unmoving,
became filled with intense anxiety for their food.
5.27.3
dhyātvā gajānanaṃ devaṃ saṃsthitaḥ prapitāmahaḥ |
tasya romabhya ekā vai devī sanniḥsṛtā babhau ||
The great-grandfather remained meditating on the divine Gajānana.
From his pores a single goddess indeed emerged and shone forth.
5.27.4
sarvataḥ pāṇipādāṃ tāṃ sahasravadanāṃ parām |
sahasrāvayavaiḥ sarvaiḥ śobhamānāṃ dadarśa saḥ ||
He beheld her: hands and feet on every side, thousand-faced, supreme,
resplendent with all her thousand limbs.
5.27.5
tato'tiharṣito brahmā babhūve sarvadhārakaḥ |
jñātvā tāmannarūpāṃ vai sarvapoṣaṇakāriṇīm ||
Then Brahmā, the bearer of all, became exceedingly rejoiced,
knowing her to be the embodiment of food, the nourisher of all.
5.27.6
dhātāraṃ taṃ praṇamyā'sau saṃsthitā karasampuṭā |
ājñāṃ kuru jagaddhātaḥ kiṃ karomi pitāmaha ||
Bowing to that creator, she stood with folded palms:
"Give the command, O creator of the world, what shall I do, O grandfather?"
5.27.7
brahmovāca |
sarveṣāmannabhūtā tvaṃ dūrvānāmnī bhaviṣyasi |
tapasva ca tataḥ sarvamannaṃ sṛja vidhānataḥ ||
Brahmā said:
"You shall become the food of all, named Dūrvā.
Perform austerities and then produce all food in accordance with the proper order."
5.27.8
tatheti taṃ praṇamyaiva tatāpa tapa uttamam |
gaṇeśaṃ manasi dhyātvā nirāhārasamanvitā ||
Saying "So be it," having bowed to him, she performed supreme austerities,
meditating in her heart on Gaṇeśa, endowed with fasting.
5.27.9
ekākṣarasya mantrasya japena dviradānanaḥ |
divyavarṣasahasreṇa yayau tāṃ varadāyakaḥ ||
Through the repetition of the single-syllable mantra, after a thousand celestial years,
the elephant-faced one, the bestower of boons, went to her.
5.27.10
taṃ dṛṣṭvā sahasotthāya praṇanāma pupūja sā |
atharvaśirasā devaṃ tuṣṭāva karasampuṭā ||
Seeing him, she rose up at once, bowed down, and worshipped [him];
with folded hands she praised the god with the Atharvaśiras.
5.27.11
tāmuvāca gaṇeśānaḥ sṛṣṭiṃ nānāvidhāṃ sadā |
kariṣyasi mahābhāge sarvavandyā bhaviṣyasi ||
Gaṇeśa said to her: "You shall always produce
creation of diverse kinds, O highly fortunate one, and you will be worshipped by all."
5.27.12
evamuktvā gaṇādhīśoṃ'tardhānaṃ prajagāma ha |
sā'pi harṣasamāyuktā sṛṣṭiṃ kartuṃ mano dadhe ||
Having spoken thus, the Gaṇādhīśa vanished.
She too, filled with joy, directed her mind to create.
5.27.13
tasyā mastakabhāgād vai svargānnaṃ vividhaṃ mahat |
niḥsṛtaṃ tena svargasthā bhuñjate vividhān rasān ||
From the region of her head indeed emerged the manifold, great food of heaven;
by that, the dwellers of heaven enjoy the diverse savours.
5.27.14
udarād bhūmisaṃsthānāṃ niḥsṛtaṃ vividhaṃ vidhe |
annaṃ tenaiva bhūmisthā bhuñjate vividhān rasān ||
From her belly, O creator, emerged the manifold food
of those situated on the earth; by that very [food] the dwellers of earth enjoy the diverse savours.
5.27.15
pātālavāsināṃ padbhyāmannaṃ nānāvidhaṃ param |
bhuñjate ṣaḍrasānnityaṃ niḥsṛtaṃ tena tadgatāḥ ||
From her two feet came forth the supreme, manifold food
of the dwellers of the netherworld; by that, those who have gone there daily consume the six savours.
5.27.16
aṅgapratyaṅgarūpebhyo nānānnaṃ sasṛje prabho |
devī tena tu santuṣṭā babhūvuḥ sarvajantavaḥ ||
From the forms of her limbs and minor limbs, O lord, the goddess created various food;
by that, all living creatures became satisfied.
5.27.17
hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanān vīkṣya brahmā santoṣamādadhe |
tāmāgatya dvijairmantrairabhiṣekaṃ cakāra ha ||
Beholding the people pleased and nourished, Brahmā experienced great satisfaction.
Approaching her, he performed her consecration with mantras through the twice-born.
5.27.18
annānāmādhipatye cābhiṣiktā brahmaṇā purā |
śuśubhe sarvamānyā sā devī dūrvā viśeṣataḥ ||
Consecrated long ago by Brahmā into sovereignty over all foods,
that goddess Dūrvā shone, revered by all, especially so.
5.27.19
rājyaśrīsaṃyutā devī madayuktā babhūva ha |
visasmāra japaṃ mantraṃ gaṇeśasya prajāpate ||
Possessed of royal splendour, the goddess became filled with pride;
she forgot the recitation and mantra of Gaṇeśa, O Prajāpati.
5.27.20
tato vighnākulā jātā spardhāṃ cakre viśeṣataḥ |
pārvatyā nityamānandādannapūrṇāhamādarāt ||
Then, troubled by obstacles, she especially engaged in rivalry
with Pārvatī out of constant elation: "I am respectfully Annapūrṇā;
5.27.21
jagadambā ca sarveṣāmannapūrṇatvakāraṇāt |
sā'hamannasvarūpasthā vṛtheyaṃ garvamādadhe ||
the Mother of the Universe is so because of being filled with food for all,
[and] that is I, existing in the form of food; she takes pride in vain!"
5.27.22
tasyāśceṣṭitamājñāya krodhayuktā jaganmayī |
daurātmyasahanaṃ kṛtvā hyatiṣṭhacchivasannidhau ||
Perceiving her conduct, she who consists of the universe became filled with wrath;
bearing that wickedness, she stood by the side of Śiva.
5.27.23
ekadā candragehe vai babhūva ha mahotsavaḥ |
tatra devādikāḥ sarve sastrīkāśca samāyayuḥ ||
Once in the mansion of the Moon a great festival took place;
there all the gods and others came along with their wives.
5.27.24
tatra dūrvā madotsiktā nininda jagadambikām |
vṛtheyaṃ jagadambā vai nāmnā khyātā babhūva ha ||
There Dūrvā, haughty with pride, reviled the Mother of the Universe:
"In vain has she become celebrated by the name 'Mother of the Universe'!"
5.27.25
ityādivividhairvākyairnininda jagadambikām |
tataḥ krodhasamāyuktā pārvatī tāṃ śaśāpa ha ||
With such diverse words she reviled the Mother of the Universe;
then, filled with wrath, Pārvatī cursed her:
5.27.26
pārvatyuvāca |
madīyaromakūpasthā niḥsṛtā tvaṃ na saṃśayaḥ |
vṛthā māṃ spardhase duṣṭe patasva tṛṇarūpiṇī ||
Pārvatī said:
"You issued from the pores of my skin, without a doubt;
in vain do you compete with me, wicked one! Fall down in the form of grass!"
5.27.27
khaṃ. 5 a. 27 pāna 60) pṛthivyāṃ tṛṇarūpā ca sā babhūva prajāpate |
tadādi sarvavandyeyaṃ dūrvā paramapāvanī ||
Section 5, Chapter 27, Page 60
She became the form of grass upon the earth, O Prajāpati.
From that time forward, this most purifying dūrvā grass is revered by all.
5.27.28
tato'tiduḥkhasaṃyuktā sasmāra dviradānanam |
bho kṣamasvāparādhaṃ me mantratyāgakṛtaṃ prabho ||
Then, filled with extreme sorrow, she remembered the elephant-faced one:
"O lord, forgive my fault committed by abandoning the mantra!"
5.27.29
gatvā vanāntare dūrvā tatāpa tapa uttamam |
dhyātvā vighneśvaraṃ devaṃ mantrajapaparāyaṇā ||
Having gone into the middle of the forest, Dūrvā performed supreme austerities,
intent upon the repetition of the mantra, meditating on the divine Lord of Obstacles.
5.27.30
gate varṣaśate pūrṇe prasanno'bhūd gajānanaḥ |
tāmāyayau varaṃ dātuṃ bhaktisthāṃ bhajanapriyaḥ ||
When a full hundred years had passed, Gajānana became pleased;
he who is fond of devotion came to grant a boon to her who was established in devotion.
5.27.31
āgataṃ gaṇarājaṃ sā dṛṣṭā nanāma bhāvataḥ |
saṃhṛṣṭā pūjya tuṣṭāva kṛtvā karapuṭaṃ vidhe ||
Seeing that the king of the Gaṇas had arrived, she bowed with devotion;
rejoiced, having worshipped, she praised him with folded hands, O creator.
5.27.32
dūrvovāca |
gaṇeśāya namastubhyaṃ vighnarājāya te namaḥ |
bhaktānāṃ vighnasaṃhartre tvabhaktānāṃ bhayaṅkara ||
Dūrvā said:
Praise be to you, O Gaṇeśa; praise to you, O lord of obstacles, / destroyer of obstacles for your devotees, but terror-inspiring to non-devotees!
5.27.33
anantāyāprameyāya nānālīlādharāya ca |
herambāya maheśānāṃ namaḥ pūjyāya te namaḥ ||
Praise to the infinite, the unmeasurable, and the bearer of manifold divine play; / praise to Heramba, worthy of worship by the great lords, praise to you!
5.27.34
sarvapūjyāya sarvādipūjyāya brahmarūpiṇe |
brahmākārāya sarveśa brahmaṇaspataye namaḥ ||
Worthy of all worship, worshipped prior to all, having the nature of Brahman, / having the form of Brahman, O Lord of all, praise to the Lord of Brahman!
5.27.35
anākārāya sākāramūrtaye brahmarūpiṇe |
śāntibhyaḥ śāntidātre te pareśāya namo namaḥ ||
Formless, yet possessing embodied forms, having the nature of Brahman, / bestower of peace from [all] peaces, praise, praise to you, the supreme Lord!
5.27.36
lambodarāya caureśavāhanāya parātmane |
caturbhujāya sarveṣāṃ mātre pitre namo namaḥ ||
To Lambodara, whose mount is the lord of thieves, the supreme Self, / the four-armed, the mother and father of all, praise, praise!
5.27.37
jyeṣṭhebhyo jyeṣṭharājāya jyeṣṭhapadapradāyine |
mahodarāya pūrṇāya pūrṇānandāya te namaḥ ||
To the Jyeṣṭharāja of the elders, the bestower of the pre-eminent state, / to Mahodara, the complete, the full bliss, praise to you!
5.27.38
svānandavāsine tubhyaṃ siddhibuddhimayāya ca |
siddhibuddhipate nātha bhakteśāya namo namaḥ ||
To you who dwell in Svānanda, consisting of perfection and intellect, / O Lord of perfection and intellect, O Master, Lord of devotees, praise, praise!
5.27.39
kiṃ staumi tvāṃ gaṇādhīśa yatra vedā visismire |
atastvāṃ praṇamāmyeva tena tuṣṭo bhava prabho ||
How can I praise you, O Gaṇādhīśa, before whom even the Vedas were bewildered? / Therefore, I only bow down to you; be pleased by that, O Lord!
5.27.40
evaṃ stutvā gaṇeśānaṃ bhaktiyuktā nanarta ha |
jagāda gaṇarājastu dūrvāṃ tāṃ harṣasaṃyutaḥ ||
Having thus praised Gaṇeśa, endowed with devotion she danced. / The king of Gaṇas, filled with joy, spoke to Dūrvā:
5.27.41
śrīgaṇeśa uvāca |
tvayā kṛtamidaṃ stotramaparādhasahaṃ bhavet |
māṃ stauti tasya dūrve'hamaparādhaṃ sahāmyaham ||
The venerable Gaṇeśa said:
This hymn of praise composed by you shall bring tolerance of offences. / Whoever praises me with it, O Dūrvā, I forgive their offence.
5.27.42
yaṃ yaṃ cintayate kāmaṃ taṃ taṃ dāsyāmi sarvadā |
bhuktimuktipradaṃ stotraṃ bhaviṣyati susiddhidam ||
Whatever desire one contemplates, that I will always grant. / This hymn of praise will bestow enjoyment and liberation, granting true perfection.
5.27.43
varaṃ varaya dāsyāmi cittasthaṃ bhaktitoṣitaḥ |
krodhayukto'pi devi tvāṃ mantratyāgakarīṃ punaḥ ||
Choose a boon; pleased by your devotion, I shall grant what is in your heart, / even though, O goddess, I was angry with you when you abandoned my mantra.
5.27.44
śrutvā taṃ bhayasaṃyuktā jagāda vākyamuttamam |
dūrvā lambodaraṃ prītyā sāśrunetrā prajāpate ||
Hearing him, filled with fear, Dūrvā with tearful eyes / lovingly spoke this excellent word to Lambodara, O Prajāpati.
5.27.45
dūrvovāca |
varado'si yadā nātha tadā te bhaktimuttamām |
dṛḍhāṃ dehi gaṇādhyakṣa tayā sarvaṃ śubhaṃ bhavet ||
Dūrvā said:
If you are a giver of boons, O Lord, then grant me your excellent, / firm devotion, O Gaṇādhyakṣa, by which everything becomes auspicious.
5.27.46
anyacca madasaṃyuktāṃ jagadambāṃ gajānana |
spardhehaṃ tatkalāṃśā vai tayā śaptā'tidāruṇam ||
Moreover, filled with pride, O Gajānana, I rivalled the Mother of the Universe, / though being merely a portion of her part, and was cursed by her most dreadfully:
5.27.47
tṛṇarūpā bhaviṣyāmi patiṣyāmi dharātale |
tadarthaṃ tvāmanuprāptā rakṣa māṃ mahato bhayāt ||
‘You shall assume the form of grass and fall upon the surface of the earth.’ / For that reason I have approached you; protect me from this great fear!
5.27.48
śrīgajānana uvāca |
mā kuruṣva vṛthā cintāṃ dūrve me śaraṇāgate |
sarvaṃ śubhaṃ kariṣyāmi bhaviṣyāmi niyantritaḥ ||
The venerable Gajānana said:
Do not worry in vain, O Dūrvā, who have come to me for refuge. / I will make everything auspicious; I shall be bound [by your love].
5.27.49
aṃśena tṛṇarūpā tvaṃ bhaviṣyasi mahītale |
devī dehadharā svarge cariṣyasi yathā purā ||
By a portion [of yourself] you will become grass upon the earth's surface, / [while] as a goddess possessing a body you shall wander in heaven as before.
5.27.50
pṛthivyāṃ tṛṇarūpā tvamamṛtarūpadhārikā |
śatamūlā prakāṇḍād vai prarohā ca śatāṅkurā ||
Upon the earth, taking the form of grass, bearing the form of nectar, / having a hundred roots, sprouting from the stem, and bearing a hundred shoots,
5.27.50.p1
sarvamānyā sarvapūjyā devādīnāṃ sadā priyā |
(
honoured by all, worshipped by all, always dear to gods and others,
5.27.51
khaṃ. 5 a. 27 pāna 61) bhaviṣyasi na sandeho madvarādannanāyike ||
[khaṇḍa 5, adhyāya 27, page 61] you will become, without doubt, by my boon, O sovereign of food.
5.27.52
mahāmaṅgaladā proktā mama prītivivardhinī |
bhaviṣyasi tu lokānāṃ śubhamaṅgaladāyikā ||
Declared to be the bestower of great auspiciousness, increasing my love, / you shall indeed be the bestower of good fortune and auspiciousness to the worlds.
5.27.53
tvatpatreṇa narā bhūmāvarcayiṣyanti devapān |
na tvatsamaṃ tu patreṣu puṇyadaṃ prabhaviṣyati ||
With your leaf, humans on earth shall worship the guardian deities; / among leaves, none will become equal to you in bestowing religious merit.
5.27.54
śakteścaivāvatārā ye lakṣmīlalitikādayaḥ |
tāsāṃ priyā viśeṣeṇa bhaviṣyasi mahāśubhe ||
And whatever incarnations of the Śakti there are, such as Lakṣmī, Lalitikā, and others, / you shall be especially dear to them, O most auspicious one.
5.27.55
śāpitā giriputryā tvaṃ sā tvāṃ naiva spṛśet kadā |
anyatra mānyabhāvena bhaviṣyasi na saṃśayaḥ ||
You were cursed by the mountain's daughter; she will never touch you, / [yet] elsewhere you will be treated with honour, there is no doubt.
5.27.56
madīyā bhaktiratyantaṃ dṛḍhā te prabhaviṣyati |
maccittā madgataprāṇā bhaviṣyasi ca dūrvike ||
Devotion to me will become exceedingly firm in you; / you will have your mind fixed on me, your life-breath dedicated to me, O Dūrvā.
5.27.57
madīyāmicchasi bhaktimataste'haṃ suharṣitaḥ |
kariṣyāmi sadā devi mama prītivivardhinīm ||
Since you desire devotion to me, therefore, greatly pleased, / I shall always make it, O goddess, an increaser of my delight.
5.27.58
dūrvāpatraṃ vinā devi pūjayiṣyanti māṃ narāḥ |
teṣāṃ naiva phalaṃ tasyāḥ pūjāyāḥ prabhaviṣyati ||
If humans worship me without the dūrvā leaf, O goddess, / to them no fruit of that worship shall accrue.
5.27.59
dūrvāsamaṃ na me kiñcit pūjāyāṃ supriyaṃ bhavet |
vinā dūrvāṃ nirāhārī bhaviṣyāmi nirantaram ||
Nothing in worship shall be as exceedingly dear to me as dūrvā; / without dūrvā, I shall constantly remain fasting.
5.27.60
tyaktvā dūrvādalaṃ ye vai pūjayiṣyanti mānavāḥ |
śatravaste matā nityaṃ narakeṣu pacantu te ||
Those humans who worship having abandoned the dūrvā blade / are deemed my constant enemies; let them cook in hells.
5.27.61
yenārpitaṃ ca pūjāyāṃ dūrvāpatraṃ mahāmate |
tenāpāramayaṃ sarvaṃ dattaṃ mahyaṃ viśeṣataḥ ||
By whom a dūrvā leaf is offered in worship, O wise one, / by him this boundless all has been especially given to me.
5.27.62
dūrvāpatreṇa santuṣṭo dāsyāmi sakalaṃ ca me |
aiśvaryaṃ tadapi prājñe na samaṃ dūrvayā bhavet ||
Satisfied by a dūrvā leaf, I shall grant all my sovereign power; / even that, O wise woman, cannot equal dūrvā.
5.27.63
ye madbhaktāśca tairnityaṃ kartavyaṃ dūrvayā yutam |
pūjanaṃ me sadā devi jito'haṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ ||
Those who are my devotees must always perform worship of me / accompanied by dūrvā, O goddess; I am won over, of this there is no doubt.
5.27.64
evamuktvā gaṇeśānoṃ'tardadhe ca prajāpate |
dūrvā harṣasamāyuktā vighneśaṃ bhajate param ||
Having spoken thus, the lord Gaṇeśa vanished, O Prajāpati. / Filled with joy, Dūrvā worshipped the supreme Vighneśa.
5.27.65
yathā lambodareṇaiva kathitaṃ tādṛśaṃ narāḥ |
deveśādyāstataścakruḥ pārvatī sā viśeṣataḥ ||
Just as told by Lambodara, humans, / the lords of the gods, and others then acted accordingly, except Pārvatī.
5.27.66
sarvamaṅgalarūpā sā babhūve pāpanāśinī |
gaṇeśavaradānena gāṇapatyā tathā'bhavat ||
She became the form of all-auspiciousness, destroying sin; / by Gaṇeśa's boon, she likewise became a Gāṇapatya.
5.27.67
etatte kathitaṃ sarvaṃ dūrvāmāhātmyamuttamam |
śṛṇvate paṭhate tasmai bhuktimuktipradaṃ bhavet ||
All this excellent greatness of Dūrvā has been related to you; / to one who listens or reads, it shall grant enjoyment and liberation.
5.27.67.c1
oṃ tatsaditi śrīmadāntye purāṇopaniṣadi śrīmanmaudgale mahāpurāṇe pañcame khaṇḍe lambodaracarite dūrvotpattikathanaṃ nāma saptaviṃśatitamo'dhyāyaḥ ||
Om tat sat. Thus ends the twenty-seventh chapter, named ‘The Account of the Origin of Dūrvā’, in the story of Lambodara, in the fifth section of the venerable Maudgala Mahāpurāṇa, the final Purāṇic Upanisad.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation