Jaiminīya Upaniṣad Brāhmaṇa 1.53
Jaiminīyopaniṣadbrāhmaṇa 1.53
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.53.1
dvayaṃ vāvedam agra āsīt sac caivāsac ca /
In the beginning, this [universe] was indeed twofold: the real and the unreal.
1.53.2
tayor yat sat tat sāma tan manas sa prāṇaḥ
atha yad asat sa rk sā vāk so 'pānaḥ /
Of the two, that which is the real is the sāman, it is the mind, it is the out-breath; and that which is the unreal is the ṛc, it is speech, it is the in-breath.
1.53.3
tad yan manaś ca prāṇaś ca tat samānam
atha yā vāk cāpānaś ca tat samānam
idam āyatanam manaś ca prāṇaś cedam āyatanaṃ vāk cāpānaś ca
tasmāt pumān dakṣiṇato yoṣām upaśete /
Then that which is mind and out-breath, that is the same; and that which is speech and in-breath, that is the same. Mind and out-breath are this abode, and speech and in-breath are this abode. Therefore a man lies down to the right of a woman.
1.53.4
seyam ṛg asmin sāman mithunam aicchata
tām apṛcchat kā tvam asīti
sāham asmīty abravīt
atha vā aham amo 'smīti /
This ṛc desired union with this sāman. He asked her: 'Who are you?' She said: 'I am Sā (she).' 'Then I am indeed Ama (he).'
1.53.5
tad yat sā cāmaś ca tat sāmābhavat tat sāmnas sāmatvam /
Because it was Sā and Ama, therefore it became sāman: that is the sāman-nature of the sāman.
1.53.6
tau vai sambhavāveti
nety abravīt svasā vai mama tvam asy anyatra mithunam icchasveti /
'Let us two unite!' 'No,' he said, 'you are my sister. Seek a mate elsewhere!'
1.53.7
sābravīn na vai taṃ vindāmi yena sambhaveyam
tvayaiva sambhavānīti
sā vai punīṣvety abravīt
apūtā vā asīti /
She said: 'I find no one with whom I might unite. Let me unite with you alone.' 'Purify yourself then,' he said, 'for you are unpurified.'
1.53.8
sāpunīta yad idaṃ viprā vadanti tena
sābravīt kvedam bhaviṣyatīti
pratyūhety abravīt
dhīr vā eṣā
prajānāṃ jīvanaṃ vā etad bhaviṣyatīti
tatheti
tat pratyauhat
tasmād eṣā dhīr eva prajānāṃ jīvanam eva /
She purified herself through that which the inspired poets speak here. She said: 'Where will this [impurified matter] go?' 'Push it away,' he said; 'this is inspired thought; this will become the livelihood of creatures.' 'So be it.' She pushed it away. Therefore this is inspired thought, this is indeed the livelihood of creatures.
1.53.9
punīṣvety abravīt
sāpunīta gāthayā sāpunīta kumbyayā sāpunīta nārāśaṁsyā sāpunīta purāṇetihāsena sāpunīta yad idam ādāya nāgāyanti tena /
He said: 'Purify yourself!' She purified herself with the gāthā; she purified herself with the kumbyā; she purified herself with the nārāśaṃsī; she purified herself with the purāṇa and itihāsa; she purified herself with that taking which they do not sing here.
1.53.10
sābravīt kvedam bhaviṣyatīti
pratyūhety abravīt
dhīr vā eṣā
prajānāṃ jīvanaṃ vā etad bhaviṣyatīti
tatheti
tat pratyauhat
tasmād eṣā dhīr v eva prajānāṃ jīvanam v eva /
She said: 'Where will this [impurified matter] go?' 'Push it away,' he said; 'this is inspired thought; this will become the livelihood of creatures.' 'So be it.' She pushed it away. Therefore this is indeed inspired thought, this is indeed the livelihood of creatures.
1.53.11
punīṣvaivety abravīt /
saptadaśe 'nuvāke prathamaḥ khaṇḍaḥ //
'Purify yourself further!' he said. / The first khaṇḍa in the seventeenth anuvāka.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (1)
- Jaiminīyopaniṣad — Sanskrit
Discussed in (4)
- Spiritual Authority and Temporal Power in the Indian Theory of Government — Coomaraswamy 1942, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Macdonell & Keith 1912, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Wackernagel & Debrunner 1896, German
- The Religions of India — Hopkins 1895, English