Jaiminīya Upaniṣad Brāhmaṇa 4.2
Jaiminīyopaniṣadbrāhmaṇa 4.2
- Language
- Sanskrit
4.2.1
puruṣo vai yajñaḥ /
Man, indeed, is the sacrifice.
4.2.2
tasya yāni caturviṁśatir varṣāṇi tat prātassavanam
caturviṁśatyakṣarā gāyatrī
gāyatram prātassavanam /
The twenty-four years of his [life] are the morning pressing;
twenty-four-syllabled is the gāyatrī metre;
related to the gāyatrī is the morning pressing.
4.2.3
tad vasūnām
prāṇā vai vasavaḥ
prāṇā hīdaṃ sarvaṃ vasv ādadate /
That belongs to the Vasus.
The vital breaths, indeed, are the Vasus,
for the vital breaths appropriate everything here as wealth.
4.2.4
sa yady enam etasmin kāla upatapad upadravet sa brūyāt prāṇā vasava idam me prātassavanam mādhyandinena savanenānusaṃtanuteti
agado haiva bhavati /
If disease should assail him at this time, he should say: 'O vital breaths, O Vasus, continue this morning pressing of mine to the midday pressing.'
He indeed becomes free from sickness.
4.2.5
atha yāni catuścatvāriṁśataṃ varṣāṇi tan mādhyandinaṃ savanam
catuścatvāriṁśadakṣarā triṣṭup
traiṣṭubham mādhyandinaṃ savanam /
Then the forty-four years are the midday pressing;
forty-four-syllabled is the triṣṭubh metre;
related to the triṣṭubh is the midday pressing.
4.2.6
tad rudrāṇām
prāṇā vai rudrāḥ
prāṇā hīdaṃ sarvaṃ rodayanti /
That belongs to the Rudras.
The vital breaths, indeed, are the Rudras,
for the vital breaths make everything here weep.
4.2.7
sa yady enam etasmin kāla upatapad upadravet sa brūyāt prāṇā rudrā idam me mādhyandinaṃ savanaṃ tṛtīyasavanenānusaṃtanuteti
agado haiva bhavati /
If disease should assail him at this time, he should say: 'O vital breaths, O Rudras, continue this midday pressing of mine to the third pressing.'
He indeed becomes free from sickness.
4.2.8
atha yāny aṣṭācatvāriṁśataṃ varṣāṇi tat tṛtīyasavanam
aṣṭācatvāriṁśadakṣarā jagatī
jāgataṃ tṛtīyasavanam /
Now, the forty-eight years that follow are the third pressing. The jagatī [metre] has forty-eight syllables; the third pressing belongs to the jagatī.
4.2.9
tad ādityānām
prāṇā vā ādityāḥ
prāṇā hīdaṃ sarvam ādadate /
That belongs to the Ādityas. The breaths indeed are the Ādityas, for the breaths take up (ādadate) all this.
4.2.10
sa yady enam etasmin kāla upatapad upadravet sa brūyāt prāṇā ādityā idam me tṛtīyasavanam āyuṣānusaṃtanuteti
agado haiva bhavati /
If illness should attack him during this period, let him say: 'O breaths, Ādityas, unite this third pressing of mine with life!' He indeed becomes free from disease.
4.2.11
etad dha tad vidvān brāhmaṇa uvāca mahidāsa aitareya upatapati kim idam upatapasi yo 'ham anenopatapatā na preṣyāmīti
sa ha ṣoḍaśaśataṃ varṣāṇi jijīva
pra ha ṣoḍaśaśataṃ varṣāṇi jīvati nainam prāṇas sāmy āyuṣo jahāti ya evaṃ veda /
dvitīyo 'nuvākas samāptaḥ //
Knowing this, the brāhmaṇa Mahidāsa Aitareya said when he fell ill: 'Why do you plague me with this illness, when I shall not die of it?' He lived for a hundred and sixteen years. Indeed, he who knows this lives for a hundred and sixteen years; the breath does not leave him midway through his life.
The second anuvāka is completed.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (2)
- Jaiminīyopaniṣad — Sanskrit
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English