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Kauṣītaki (Śāṅkhāyana) Brāhmaṇa 25.14

Kauṣītakibrāhmaṇa 25.14

Language
Sanskrit

25.14.1

vaiśye vaset /

He should reside among a vaiśya;

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25.14.2

vaiśyo vai puṣyati iva /

the vaiśya indeed thrives, as it were,

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25.14.3

yad vaiśye anna adyam tasya upāptyai /

for the attainment of whatever food is in a vaiśya.

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25.14.4

kṣatriye vaset /

He should reside among a kṣatriya;

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25.14.5

etad vai para ardhyam anna adyam yat kṣatriyaḥ / (soma: viśvajit)

For this is the highest food, namely the kṣatriya.

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25.14.6

para ardhyasya anna adyasya upāptyai /

It is to obtain the highest food.

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25.14.7

brāhmaṇe samān gotre vaset / (soma: viśvajit)

He should dwell with a brāhmaṇa of the same gotra.

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25.14.8

yat samāne gotre anna adyam tasya upāptyai /

It is to obtain the food that is within the same gotra.

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25.14.9

saṃvatsaram cared adhaḥ saṃveśya phāla kṛṣṭāśya pratigṛhṇan na annam yācann idam tat tad anuvasānaḥ.(.phāla kṛṣṭāśyaprati?) /

For a year he should wander, sleeping on the ground, eating [only food] ploughed by the share, accepting [what is offered], not begging for food, wearing whatever [clothing he obtains].

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25.14.10

tat tena anuvaste / (soma: viśvajit)

He clothes himself with that.

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25.14.11

dvādaśa rātram caritvā atha.(?).anyasyai bubhūṣāyai syād iti ha sma āha kauṣītakiḥ /

“After wandering for twelve nights, he should then be ready for another prosperity,” Kauṣītaki used to say.

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25.14.12

dvādaśa vai māsāḥ saṃvatsaraḥ / (soma: viśvajit)

“The year consists indeed of twelve months;

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25.14.13

sā saṃvatsarasya pratimā iti /

it is the image of the year.”

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25.14.14

prājāpatyāny aniruktāni hotrāṇām ājyāni bhavanti / (soma: viśvajit)

The ājya [recitations] of the hotrakas belong to Prajāpati and are unexpressed.

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25.14.15

tasya tā naḥ śaktam pārthivasya yuñjanti bradhnam aruṣam tā hi śaśvanta īḍate tam īḍiṣva yo arciṣā iti vā stotriyāḥ /

Their stotriya verses are: “Enable us, of the earthly…”; “They yoke the ruddy steed…”; “Them indeed continuously they praise…”; or “Praise him who with flame…”.

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25.14.16

ye ṣaṣṭhasya ahnaḥ stotriyās te viśvajito anurūpāḥ / (soma: viśvajit)

Those that are the stotriya verses of the sixth day are the anurūpa verses of the Viśvajit.

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25.14.17

prājāpatyam vai ṣaṣṭham ahaḥ /

For the sixth day belongs to Prajāpati;

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25.14.18

prajāpatir viśvajit /

the Viśvajit is Prajāpati.

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25.14.19

itare pañca tad uktham /

The other five [verses] are that recitation.

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25.14.20

paryāsaiḥ paridadhati / (soma: viśvajit)

With the concluding couplets they conclude.

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25.14.21

pratiṣṭhā vai paryāsāḥ /

The concluding couplets are indeed a firm foundation;

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25.14.22

pratiṣṭhityā eva pratiṣṭhtyā eva / (soma: viśvajit)

[it is] for a firm foundation, for a firm foundation.

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Translations (1)